CN203415931U - Anti-water-accumulation strain clamp - Google Patents
Anti-water-accumulation strain clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203415931U CN203415931U CN201320563067.7U CN201320563067U CN203415931U CN 203415931 U CN203415931 U CN 203415931U CN 201320563067 U CN201320563067 U CN 201320563067U CN 203415931 U CN203415931 U CN 203415931U
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- aluminum tube
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种防积水耐张线夹,该耐张线夹设置在架空输电线路终端,用于锚固导线,并且保持其电气、机械性能,包括:钢锚、铝管和引流板;钢锚设置在铝管的一端,并与设置在铝管内的导线连接;其改进之处在于,铝管的侧壁设有注脂孔。和现有技术比,本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹能够防止雨水渗入耐张线夹形成积水,保证输电线路的安全稳定运行;防积水效果好,结构简单,易于安装、操作;经济性能良好,适宜大规模推广使用。
The utility model provides a water-resistant strain clamp, which is arranged at the terminal of an overhead power transmission line for anchoring wires and maintaining their electrical and mechanical properties, including steel anchors, aluminum tubes and drainage plates; The steel anchor is arranged at one end of the aluminum tube, and is connected with the wire arranged in the aluminum tube; the improvement is that the side wall of the aluminum tube is provided with a grease injection hole. Compared with the prior art, the anti-accumulated water tension clamp provided by the utility model can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the tension clamp to form accumulated water, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the transmission line; the anti-accumulated effect is good, the structure is simple, and it is easy to install, Operation; good economic performance, suitable for large-scale promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种耐张线夹,具体涉及一种架空输电线路用的防积水耐张线夹。The utility model relates to a tension-resistant wire clamp, in particular to a water-logging-resistant tension wire clamp for overhead power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,伴随着中国电力发展步伐不断加快,中国电网也得到迅速发展,电网系统运行电压等级不断提高,网络规模也不断扩大,目前电网建设已成为我国电力建设的主要方向,到2020年将全面建成坚强智能电网,初步实现建设世界一流电网的目标。In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of China's electric power development, China's power grid has also developed rapidly. The operating voltage level of the power grid system has continued to increase, and the network scale has also continued to expand. Build a strong and smart grid and initially realize the goal of building a world-class power grid.
耐张线夹用来将导线或避雷线固定在非直线杆塔的耐张绝缘子串上,起锚固作用,亦用来固定拉线杆塔的拉线,是输电线路中的重要金具。The tension clamp is used to fix the conductor or lightning conductor on the tension insulator string of the non-linear tower, and it acts as an anchor. It is also used to fix the guy wire of the guy tower. It is an important fitting in the transmission line.
目前的输电线路导线大多采用钢芯铝绞线,大跨越段也常常采用钢芯铝合金绞线,导线与耐张线夹压接时钢芯不可压缩,钢芯之间存在间隙,易形成渗水通道。耐张线夹钢锚端部有台阶状突出部分,且端部铝管直接压在钢锚管上,压接后较为密实,耐张线夹拉环侧端部密实。耐张串倒挂时耐张线夹处导线有较大仰角,长时间运行后,雨水沿渗水通道向线夹空腔(不压区)处渗入。由于耐张线夹端部密实,积水无法流出,因此会造成线夹空腔积水。当温度下降至冰点时,积水结冰膨胀,从而导致压接管空腔处线夹铝管出现纵向裂缝或鼓包。Most of the current transmission line conductors use steel-cored aluminum stranded wires, and large-span sections often use steel-cored aluminum alloy stranded wires. When the wires are crimped with tension clamps, the steel cores cannot be compressed, and there are gaps between the steel cores, which are prone to water seepage. aisle. There is a stepped protruding part at the end of the steel anchor of the strain clamp, and the aluminum tube at the end is directly pressed on the steel anchor tube. After crimping, it is relatively dense, and the end of the pull ring side of the strain clamp is dense. When the tension string is hung upside down, the wire at the tension clamp has a large elevation angle. After a long time of operation, rainwater seeps into the cavity (non-pressed area) of the clamp along the seepage channel. Because the end of the strain-resistant clamp is dense, the accumulated water cannot flow out, which will cause water to accumulate in the cavity of the clamp. When the temperature drops to the freezing point, the accumulated water freezes and expands, resulting in longitudinal cracks or bulges in the aluminum tube of the clamp at the cavity of the crimping tube.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种防积水耐张线夹,防止雨水渗入到耐张线夹,保证输电线路的正常运营。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-resisting strain clamp, which prevents rainwater from penetrating into the strain clamp and ensures the normal operation of the transmission line.
本实用新型的目的是采用下述技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
本实用新型提供的一种防积水耐张线夹,所述耐张线夹设置在架空输电线路终端,用于锚固导线,并且保持其电气、机械性能,包括:钢锚、铝管和引流板;所述钢锚设置在所述铝管的一端,并与设置在所述铝管内的导线连接;其改进之处在于,所述铝管的侧壁设有注脂孔。The utility model provides a water-resistant strain clamp, which is set at the terminal of the overhead transmission line, used for anchoring the wire, and maintaining its electrical and mechanical properties, including: steel anchor, aluminum tube and drainage plate; the steel anchor is arranged at one end of the aluminum tube, and is connected with the wire arranged in the aluminum tube; the improvement is that the side wall of the aluminum tube is provided with a grease injection hole.
其中,所述铝管为圆柱体,一端外侧设有拔稍。Wherein, the aluminum tube is a cylinder with a puller on the outside of one end.
其中,所述引流板设置在所述铝管的外壁,另一端与引流线夹连接。Wherein, the drainage plate is arranged on the outer wall of the aluminum tube, and the other end is connected with the drainage clip.
其中,所述钢锚的一端为圆环或圆孔,另一端为阶梯状圆柱体,最远端的圆柱体内沿轴线方向设有孔,所述钢锚中间外侧设有与所述铝管相匹配的凸棱。Wherein, one end of the steel anchor is a circular ring or a round hole, and the other end is a stepped cylinder, and a hole is arranged in the cylinder at the farthest end along the axis direction, and a hole is provided in the middle and outer side of the steel anchor to match the aluminum tube. Matching ribs.
其中,所述导线为钢芯铝绞线、钢芯铝合金绞线、钢芯成型铝绞线或钢芯成型铝合金绞线,包括钢芯和导体;所述钢芯设置在所述钢锚的孔内,所述钢芯和钢锚通过压接为一体。Wherein, the wire is an aluminum steel-cored wire, a steel-cored aluminum alloy wire, a steel-cored aluminum alloy wire or a steel-cored aluminum alloy wire, including a steel core and a conductor; the steel core is arranged on the steel anchor In the hole, the steel core and the steel anchor are integrated by crimping.
其中,所述导线或为铝合金芯铝绞线、铝合金芯成型铝绞线,包括铝合金芯和铝线;所述铝合金芯设置在所述钢锚的孔内,所述铝合金芯和钢锚通过压接为一体。Wherein, the wire is an aluminum alloy cored aluminum stranded wire, an aluminum alloy core formed aluminum stranded wire, including an aluminum alloy core and an aluminum wire; the aluminum alloy core is arranged in the hole of the steel anchor, and the aluminum alloy core It is integrated with the steel anchor through crimping.
其中,所述铝管和导线通过压接为一体。Wherein, the aluminum tube and the wire are integrated by crimping.
其中,所述注脂孔的数量至少为一个,设置在所述铝管的压接区,所述注脂孔设有铝盖。Wherein, the number of the grease injection hole is at least one, which is arranged in the crimping area of the aluminum tube, and the grease injection hole is provided with an aluminum cover.
其中,电力脂通过所述注脂孔设置在所述钢锚、铝管和导线形成的空腔内。Wherein, the electric grease is arranged in the cavity formed by the steel anchor, the aluminum tube and the wire through the grease injection hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
1、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,能够防止雨水渗入耐张线夹形成积水,保证输电线路的安全稳定运行。1. The water-resistant tension clamp provided by the utility model can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the tension clamp to form water accumulation, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the transmission line.
2、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,防积水效果好,结构简单,易于安装、操作。2. The water-logging-proof and tension-resistant clamp provided by the utility model has good effect of water-logging prevention, simple structure, and easy installation and operation.
3、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,经济性能良好,适宜大规模推广使用。3. The water-logging and tension-resistant clamp provided by the utility model has good economic performance and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
4、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,采用液压式压接,工艺成熟,压接质量容易得到保障,克服了导线的压接问题。4. The anti-water and tension clamp provided by the utility model adopts hydraulic crimping, the process is mature, the crimping quality is easy to be guaranteed, and the crimping problem of the wire is overcome.
5、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,将钢锚与导线的铝合金芯或钢芯直接压接,极大提高钢锚对导线握持的有效、稳定。5. The anti-water and strain clamp provided by the utility model directly crimps the steel anchor and the aluminum alloy core or steel core of the wire, which greatly improves the effectiveness and stability of the steel anchor holding the wire.
6、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,采用的铝管除了能有效的承受导线的拉力,还可做为导电体良好的传导电流。6. The water-logging and strain-resistant clamp provided by the utility model adopts an aluminum tube that can not only effectively withstand the pulling force of the wire, but also be used as a conductor to conduct current well.
7、本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹,采用的电力脂具有导电性,可良好的传导电流。7. The anti-water and strain clamp provided by the utility model uses electric grease with conductivity, which can conduct current well.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是:本实用新型提供的防积水耐张线夹结构示意图;Fig. 1 is: a structural schematic diagram of the anti-accumulation and strain clamp provided by the utility model;
其中:1、钢锚;2、铝管;3、引流板;4、注脂孔。Among them: 1. Steel anchor; 2. Aluminum tube; 3. Drainage plate; 4. Grease injection hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步的详细说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实施例以防积水耐张线夹为例,如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供的防积水耐张线夹包括:钢锚1、铝管2、引流板3和注脂孔4;钢锚1和导线的钢芯或铝合金芯压接为一体,并且设置在铝管2内;钢锚1和铝管2通过螺纹连接后,并且压接为一体;铝管2和导线的铝线或铝合金线通过压接为一体;引流板3焊接在铝管2的外壁,并与引流线夹连接在一起;位于铝管2的压接区设有注脂孔4,注脂孔4的数量至少为一个。In this embodiment, the water-resistant strain clamp is taken as an example. As shown in Figure 1, the water-resistant strain clamp provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: steel anchor 1,
在压接铝管2前,通过注脂孔4向铝管2内注射电力脂,使电力脂填满钢锚1、铝管2和导线形成的空腔,然后用铝盖堵住注脂孔4,对钢锚1和铝管2、铝管2和导线的铝型线分别进行压接。Before crimping the
压接后,电力脂填满铝管2的不压区即空腔,能够防止雨水注入铝管2,并在铝管2内形成积水,从而可避免积水结冰冻胀,保证耐张线夹不出现裂缝或鼓包,从而保证输电线路的安全稳定运行。After crimping, the electric grease fills the non-pressing area of the
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,而未脱离本实用新型精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible Any modification or equivalent replacement made to the specific implementation of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be covered by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103490359A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-waterlogging strain clamp |
CN104332921A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 国家电网公司 | Forged integrated strain clamp applied to aluminum alloy stranded conductor |
CN104348123A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-11 | 国家电网公司 | Forging integrated type oiling strain clamp for aluminum alloy stranded wire |
CN106934099A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-07-07 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of method for determining strain clamp current-carrying capacity and distribution of three-dimensional temperature |
AT16006U1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-10-15 | Mosdorfer Gmbh | Press clamp connection for aluminum ropes with suspension core |
CN109994962A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-09 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | The fixed device of strain clamp greasing and application method |
CN110449321A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江华电器材检测研究所有限公司 | A kind of strain clamp infuses the device of conductive grease automatically |
CN117895402A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 山东瑞能电气集团股份有限公司 | Ponding-proof strain clamp |
-
2013
- 2013-09-11 CN CN201320563067.7U patent/CN203415931U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103490359A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-waterlogging strain clamp |
CN103490359B (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2016-08-10 | 国家电网公司 | A water-resisting strain clamp |
CN104332921A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-04 | 国家电网公司 | Forged integrated strain clamp applied to aluminum alloy stranded conductor |
CN104348123A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-11 | 国家电网公司 | Forging integrated type oiling strain clamp for aluminum alloy stranded wire |
CN106934099A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-07-07 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of method for determining strain clamp current-carrying capacity and distribution of three-dimensional temperature |
AT16006U1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-10-15 | Mosdorfer Gmbh | Press clamp connection for aluminum ropes with suspension core |
CN109994962A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-09 | 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 | The fixed device of strain clamp greasing and application method |
CN110449321A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江华电器材检测研究所有限公司 | A kind of strain clamp infuses the device of conductive grease automatically |
CN117895402A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 山东瑞能电气集团股份有限公司 | Ponding-proof strain clamp |
CN117895402B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-24 | 山东瑞能电气集团股份有限公司 | Ponding-proof strain clamp |
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