CN203330274U - Stamping die structure for annular bolt and longitudinal bolt of rail traffic - Google Patents
Stamping die structure for annular bolt and longitudinal bolt of rail traffic Download PDFInfo
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- CN203330274U CN203330274U CN2013204316644U CN201320431664U CN203330274U CN 203330274 U CN203330274 U CN 203330274U CN 2013204316644 U CN2013204316644 U CN 2013204316644U CN 201320431664 U CN201320431664 U CN 201320431664U CN 203330274 U CN203330274 U CN 203330274U
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- punching press
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stamping die structure for an annular bolt and a longitudinal bolt of rail traffic. The stamping die structure comprises an upper stamping die and a lower stamping die which are vertically arranged, the stamping contact face of the upper stamping die is an arc face with a diameter R, and an upper stamping groove arc matched with a peripheral face arc of a stamped product is formed in the stamping contact face along the whole arc length. The lower stamping die comprises a stamping die bottom plate and two stamping movable block supports, wherein the interval of the stamping movable block supports can be adjusted, and the stamping movable block supports are symmetrically arranged on the stamping die bottom plate in the lateral direction, a stamping movable block matched with a hole shaft is pivoted on each stamping movable block support in a rotating mode, a lower stamping groove arc correspondingly matched with an upper stamping groove arc is formed on the stamping supporting face of the stamping movable block, the two ends of the stamped product are erected and supported in lower stamping groove arcs of the two stamping movable blocks respectively, the upper stamping die and the lower stamping die vertically move and are matched to press the stamped product, so that a radian deformation curve with the radius R is forced to be produced on the rod portion of the stamped product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant equipment, particularly relates to railway hoop bolt, vertical from the compression mold device to bolt, specifically for the punching die structure of track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt.
Background technology
Hoop bolt and longitudinal bolt are a kind of standard components used in track traffic, and along with construction and the popularization of each large and medium-sized urban mass transit network of the whole nation, the usage quantity of hoop bolt or longitudinal bolt also sharply increases.But therefore because there is an arc-shaped bend in the bar section of this kind of bolt on spatial shape, to guarantee that the quality of product also is not easy very much, its Major Difficulties be curved rushing of product or this procedure that bends on.Hoop bolt and longitudinal bolt are all what to adopt the metal steel be raw material; because the metal steel have rebound coefficient; therefore common diel is rushed the curved or rear designing requirement that does not usually all reach drawing of bending for the first time at bolt, often also need to again supplement punching press by little punch press.The method of punch process has caused the workload increase so repeatedly, and production efficiency is very low, thereby production cost is relatively high.The one time punching molded equipment that adopts is also arranged in prior art; but the punching press bed die all adopts the roller type design; due to the product contact-making surface of roller and punching press very little; and the ram ratio of the hoop bolt of punching press and longitudinal bolt is larger; so the product surface after punching press often has obvious concavo-convex defect; therefore the fineness of product is poor, causes outward appearance more ugly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, and provide, production efficiency is high, fineness good, simple to operation, the reliable and disposable stamping forming a kind of punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt of product that completes of energy.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: for the punching die structure of track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt, comprise upper stamping die setting up and down and lower stamping die, the punching press contact-making surface of upper stamping die is the arcwall face with R radius, and is shaped with together the punching press upper groove arc suitable with stamping products side face arc along whole arc length on this punching press contact-making surface, lower stamping die comprise the stamping die base plate and spacing adjustable be symmetrical set two punching press movable block supports on this stamping die base plate, on each punching press movable block support, equal hole axle coordinates rotation to be articulated with the punching press movable block, be shaped with the punching press low groove arc with punching press upper groove arc corresponding matching on the punching press supporting surface of this punching press movable block, set up respectively in the punching press low groove arc that is supported on two punching press movable blocks at the two ends of stamping products, upper stamping die and lower stamping die move up and down and coordinate the extruding stamping products, force the bar section of this stamping products to produce the arc deforming bending with R radius.
For optimizing technique scheme, the concrete measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned upper stamping die comprises upper punch coping and upper punching template, the punching press contact-making surface is formed on the lower end of punching template, above the upper end of punching template is through the dismountable lower surface that is fixedly mounted on the upper punch coping of patrix hold-down screw, and upper punch coping and upper punching template are T-shaped structure on side view.
Above-mentioned punching press movable block support is shaped with two support ledge, and support ledge fixedly is equipped with rack pin shaft, and the punching press movable block rotates and wears and join mutually between two support ledge and with bracket pins axis hole axle.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned punching press movable block support horizontally slips and matches with the end face of stamping die base plate, the penetrating strip slide opening be shaped with counter sink on the stamping die base plate, punching press movable block support is shaped with circular locating hole, is equipped with successively the bracket fixing bolt of the punching press movable block support that is locked in strip slide opening and locating hole.
Be shaped with recessed guide-localization groove on the end face of above-mentioned stamping die base plate, fixedly be embedded with the support positioning key in the guide-localization groove, be shaped with accordingly the guide chute slided along this support positioning key positioning and guiding on the bottom surface of punching press movable block support.
The outer end that is positioned at each punching press movable block support on the end face of above-mentioned stamping die base plate is provided with backer's adjustable plate, backer's adjustable plate vertically is fixedly mounted on the stamping die base plate through backer's set bolt, be shaped with the bracket adjustment screwed hole on backer's adjustable plate, in this bracket adjustment screwed hole, spiral is fitted with the bracket adjustment bolt coordinated with punching press movable block support (22) apical grafting.
The top screw thread of above-mentioned backer's adjustable plate is equipped with the adjusted bolt coordinated with the stamping products apical grafting.
The lower end root of above-mentioned backer's adjustable plate is put and is positioned in backer's locating slot that the stamping die base plate is shaped with.
Be shaped with the screw thread suitable with the stamping products thread segment near outer end in above-mentioned punching press movable block punching press low groove arc.
Compared with prior art, the punching press contact-making surface of upper stamping die of the present utility model is the arcwall face with R radius, on the punching press contact-making surface, along whole arc length, is shaped with together the punching press upper groove arc suitable with stamping products side face arc; The adjustable two punching press movable block supports that are symmetrically arranged with of spacing on the stamping die base plate of lower stamping die, rotate on punching press movable block support to be articulated with stamping products and support the punching press movable block coordinated, and is shaped with punching press low groove arc in the punching press movable block.Punching press low groove arc has increased the contact area with stamping products, has guaranteed the surface smoothness of product, and stamping products stamps out the bolt that bar section has the R radius under the acting in conjunction of upper stamping die and lower stamping die.The utility model has the advantages that: can disposablely complete the bolt punch forming, improve product quality and production efficiency, reduce production costs and personnel labor intensity, and there are the characteristics of simple to operate, reliable and long service life.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the status architecture schematic diagram before the utility model embodiment punching press;
View when Fig. 2 is work of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the F-F of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of punching press movable block support in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of stamping die base plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is one of traditional Sheet Metal Forming Technology simulation drawing;
Fig. 8 is two of traditional Sheet Metal Forming Technology simulation drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is to Figure 6 shows that structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference numeral wherein is: bracket fixing bolt A, backer's set bolt B, bracket adjustment bolt C, adjusted bolt D, rack pin shaft L, upper stamping die 1, upper punch coping 11, upper punching template 12, punching press contact-making surface 12a, punching press upper groove arc 12b, patrix hold-down screw 13, lower stamping die 2, stamping die base plate 21, strip slide opening 21a, guide-localization groove 21b, backer's locating slot 21c, punching press movable block support 22, locating hole 22a, guide chute 22b, support ledge 221, punching press movable block 23, punching press supporting surface 23a, punching press low groove arc 23b, backer's adjustable plate 24, support positioning key 25, stamping products 3.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt of the present utility model, comprise upper stamping die 1 setting up and down and lower stamping die 2, the punching press contact-making surface 12a of upper stamping die 1 is the arcwall face with R radius, and this punching press contact-making surface 12a is upper along whole arc length, is shaped with together the punching press upper groove arc 12b suitable with stamping products 3 side face arcs, lower stamping die 2 comprise stamping die base plate 21 and spacing adjustable be symmetrical set two punching press movable block supports 22 on this stamping die base plate 21, on each punching press movable block support 22, equal hole axle coordinates rotation to be articulated with punching press movable block 23, be shaped with the punching press low groove arc 23b with punching press upper groove arc 12b corresponding matching on the punching press supporting surface 23a of this punching press movable block 23, set up respectively in the punching press low groove arc 23b that is supported on two punching press movable blocks 23 at the two ends of stamping products 3, upper stamping die 1 and lower stamping die 2 move up and down and coordinate extruding stamping products 3, force the bar section of this stamping products 3 to produce the arc deforming bending with R radius.Hoop bolt and longitudinal bolt are a kind of standard components used in track traffic, usually by steel, are processed into, and the bar section of bolt bends to the R arc, and two ends are processed with screw thread.In prior art; bolt after the first punching press of legacy equipment because steel have certain rebound coefficient; therefore as shown in Figure 7; the H place of bolt product there will be certain distortion; in order to reach the standard-required of design; product also need to adopt punching press again on little punch press at the Q place usually, thereby can not reach one time punching molded purpose, and production efficiency is relatively low.Fig. 8 has showed another kind of diel, and as we can see from the figure, the two ends of stamping products adopt roller supporting, because roller and contacting of stamping products are the line contact, so easily causes the defects such as product support surface fineness is poor when the product punching press.The punching press contact-making surface 12a of upper stamping die 1 of the present utility model has the arcwall face of the R arc of radius that forms stamping products 3, and also be shaped with punching press upper groove arc 12b on punching press contact-making surface 12a, punching press upper groove arc 12b can play positioning action, and preventing in punching course occurs to break away causes product rotation distortion.The adjustable two punching press movable block supports 22 that are provided with of the utility model spacing on stamping die base plate 21, can realize the punching press of products of different specifications, greatly widened practicality of the present utility model, the punching press movable block 23 coordinated is supported in being equipped with stamping products 3 that punching press movable block support 22 hole axles rotate, because punching press movable block 23 can be pressed 22 rotations of movable block support relatively, and punching press movable block 23 is shaped with punching press low groove arc 23b, therefore in the product punching course, stamping products 3 can contact with punching press movable block 23 maintenance faces all the time, thereby the utility model can not only guarantee the disposable punch forming of stamping products 3, and can also guarantee the fineness on stamping products 3 surfaces, can also meet the punching press demand of plurality of specifications product by adjustable design simultaneously.The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, reliable, and production efficiency is high, simple to operation, convenient disassembly, can effectively reduce workman's labour intensity, the Cost reduction expenditure.
In embodiment, from Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, can find out, upper stamping die 1 comprises upper punch coping 11 and upper punching template 12, punching press contact-making surface 12a is formed on the lower end of punching template 12, above the upper end of punching template 12 is through the dismountable lower surface that is fixedly mounted on upper punch coping 11 of patrix hold-down screw 13, and upper punch coping 11 and upper punching template 12 are T-shaped structure on side view.
In embodiment, punching press movable block support 22 is shaped with two support ledge 221 as shown in Figure 5, and support ledge 221 fixedly is equipped with rack pin shaft L, and punching press movable block 23 rotates and wears and join mutually between two support ledge 221 and with rack pin shaft L hole axle.Punching press movable block 23 be take rack pin shaft L as axis of rotation punching press movable block support 22 rotations relatively.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, the bottom surface of punching press movable block support 22 horizontally slips and matches with the end face of stamping die base plate 21, the penetrating strip slide opening 21a be shaped with counter sink on stamping die base plate 21, punching press movable block support 22 is shaped with circular locating hole 22a, is equipped with successively the bracket fixing bolt A of the punching press movable block support 22 that is locked in strip slide opening 21a and locating hole 22a.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, be shaped with recessed guide-localization groove 21b on the end face of stamping die base plate 21 of the present utility model, fixedly be embedded with support positioning key 25 in guide-localization groove 21b, be shaped with accordingly the guide chute 22b slided along this support positioning key 25 positioning and guidings on the bottom surface of punching press movable block support 22.
In embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the outer end that is positioned at each punching press movable block support 22 on the end face of stamping die base plate 21 is provided with backer's adjustable plate 24, backer's adjustable plate 24 vertically is fixedly mounted on stamping die base plate 21 through backer's set bolt B, be shaped with the bracket adjustment screwed hole on backer's adjustable plate 24, in this bracket adjustment screwed hole, spiral is fitted with the bracket adjustment bolt C coordinated with punching press movable block support 22 apical graftings.
In embodiment, the top screw thread of backer's adjustable plate 24 is equipped with the adjusted bolt D coordinated with stamping products 3 apical graftings.
In embodiment, the lower end root of backer's adjustable plate 24 is put and is positioned in backer's locating slot 21c that stamping die base plate 21 is shaped with.24 of backer's adjustable plates are put in backer's locating slot 21c and can be improved backer's adjustable plate 24 fastnesses.
In embodiment, in punching press movable block 23 punching press low groove arc 23b, near outer end, be shaped with the screw thread suitable with stamping products 3 thread segments.
The utility model goes up in use stamping die 1 and lower stamping die 2 is arranged on the mould installation bed of punch press and hydraulic press by upper punch coping 11 and stamping die base plate 21 respectively, then the two ends of stamping products 3 are put in the punching press low groove arc 23b of punching press movable block 23, adopt adjusted bolt D by stamping products 3 location, then open lathe and get final product stamping products.
Adjustment principle of the present utility model is releases clamp set bolt A, and runing rest adjusting bolt C is transferred to required position to punching press movable block support 22, then tightens bracket fixing bolt A and get final product.Support positioning key 25 plays positioning action at ordinary times, plays guide effect in adjustment, guarantees that punching press movable block support 22 can not be offset to both sides in adjustment, can only move left and right, and adjusts more convenient.
Claims (9)
1. for the punching die structure of track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt, comprise upper stamping die (1) setting up and down and lower stamping die (2), it is characterized in that: the punching press contact-making surface (12a) of described upper stamping die (1) is for having the arcwall face of R radius, and this punching press contact-making surface (12a) is upper along whole arc length, is shaped with together the punching press upper groove arc (12b) suitable with stamping products (3) side face arc; Described lower stamping die (2) comprise stamping die base plate (21) and spacing adjustable be symmetrical set two punching press movable block supports (22) on this stamping die base plate (21), the upper equal hole of described each punching press movable block support (22) axle coordinates rotation to be articulated with punching press movable block (23), be shaped with the punching press low groove arc (23b) with punching press upper groove arc (12b) corresponding matching on the punching press supporting surface (23a) of this punching press movable block (23), set up respectively in the punching press low groove arc (23b) that is supported on two punching press movable blocks (23) at the two ends of described stamping products (3).
2. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper stamping die (1) comprises upper punch coping (11) and upper punching template (12), described punching press contact-making surface (12a) is formed on the lower end of punching template (12), above the upper end of punching template (12) is through the dismountable lower surface that is fixedly mounted on upper punch coping (11) of patrix hold-down screw (13), and described upper punch coping (11) and upper punching template (12) are T-shaped structure on side view.
3. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described punching press movable block support (22) is shaped with two support ledge (221), described support ledge (221) fixedly is equipped with rack pin shaft (L), and described punching press movable block (23) is positioned between two support ledge (221) and with rack pin shaft (L) hole axle and rotates and wear and join mutually.
4. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described punching press movable block support (22) horizontally slips and matches with the end face of stamping die base plate (21), the upper penetrating strip slide opening (21a) be shaped with counter sink of described stamping die base plate (21), described punching press movable block support (22) is shaped with circular locating hole (22a), is equipped with successively the bracket fixing bolt (A) of the punching press movable block support (22) that is locked in described strip slide opening (21a) and locating hole (22a).
5. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be shaped with recessed guide-localization groove (21b) on the end face of described stamping die base plate (21), fixedly be embedded with support positioning key (25) in described guide-localization groove (21b), be shaped with accordingly the guide chute (22b) slided along this support positioning key (25) positioning and guiding on the bottom surface of described punching press movable block support (22).
6. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outer end that is positioned at each punching press movable block support (22) on the end face of described stamping die base plate (21) is provided with backer's adjustable plate (24), described backer's adjustable plate (24) vertically is fixedly mounted on stamping die base plate (21) through backer's set bolt (B), be shaped with the bracket adjustment screwed hole on described backer's adjustable plate (24), in this bracket adjustment screwed hole, spiral is fitted with the bracket adjustment bolt (C) coordinated with punching press movable block support (22) apical grafting.
7. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the top screw thread of described backer's adjustable plate (24) is equipped with the adjusted bolt (D) coordinated with stamping products (3) apical grafting.
8. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the lower end root of described backer's adjustable plate (24) is put and is positioned in backer's locating slot (21c) that stamping die base plate (21) is shaped with.
9. the punching die structure for track traffic hoop bolt, longitudinal bolt according to claim 8, is characterized in that: in described punching press movable block (23) punching press low groove arc (23b), near outer end, be shaped with the screw thread suitable with stamping products (3) thread segment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204316644U CN203330274U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Stamping die structure for annular bolt and longitudinal bolt of rail traffic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204316644U CN203330274U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Stamping die structure for annular bolt and longitudinal bolt of rail traffic |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203330274U true CN203330274U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204316644U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203330274U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Stamping die structure for annular bolt and longitudinal bolt of rail traffic |
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| CN (1) | CN203330274U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103394590A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 宁波东港紧固件制造有限公司 | Stamping die structure for circumferential bolts and longitudinal bolts for rail transit |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 CN CN2013204316644U patent/CN203330274U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103394590A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 宁波东港紧固件制造有限公司 | Stamping die structure for circumferential bolts and longitudinal bolts for rail transit |
| CN103394590B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-04-15 | 宁波东港紧固件制造有限公司 | Stamping die structure for circumferential bolts and longitudinal bolts for rail transit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Effective date of abandoning: 20150415 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |