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CN208434282U - A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger - Google Patents

A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208434282U
CN208434282U CN201820274228.3U CN201820274228U CN208434282U CN 208434282 U CN208434282 U CN 208434282U CN 201820274228 U CN201820274228 U CN 201820274228U CN 208434282 U CN208434282 U CN 208434282U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
sweet potato
ridging
ridge
rotary tillage
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820274228.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙星钊
李洪明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820274228.3U priority Critical patent/CN208434282U/en
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Publication of CN208434282U publication Critical patent/CN208434282U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridgers, including rotary cultivator, ridging component, suppression molding machine, rotary cultivator includes: Universal drive safety device, transmission assembly, support assembly, rotary blade rod assembly again, ridging component includes: left ridging shovel, upper left cover board, intermediate ridging shovel, upper right cover board, right ridging shovel again, and suppression molding machine includes: left support, cincture, breast wheel, horizontal axis, right support, pin shaft, compression bar, spring again.M type provided by the utility model ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger is solved the problems, such as the plantation mating big-powered tractor whole process operation of sweet potato, improves operating efficiency, reduced operating cost using completely new design scheme, has ensured that sweet potato plants stable high yield.

Description

A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridgers.
Background technique
Sweet potato scientific name sweet potato, is a kind of nonirrigated farmland Ridged plant crop, the plantation ridge of most of main producing region away from 80~90cm, Ridge top width degree about 28cm or so, high 30cm of ridge body or so, section is trapezoidal.
According to the applicant understood, original sweet potato cultivated area is small, and the power used is 20~40 horsepowers of baby tractors (tractor before and after tire diameter be 75~95cm), the row spacing that sweet potato has been planted will with original power is mating (conveniently drags Ridge is not pressed in the operations such as the subsequent field management of machine drawing, harvest), therefore, practical traditional ridger is all single ridge culture industry, row spacing 80 ~90cm.In recent years, as sweet potato cultivated area constantly increases, power used also increases therewith, is 80~140 horsepowers of large sizes Tractor (tire diameter is 110~135cm before and after the tractor), and existing ridger matched with big-powered tractor is universal Still carry out ridging in a conventional manner, therefore existing main problem is: 1. conventionally ridging, big-powered tractor after When the subsequent jobs such as continuous field management, harvest, there is a wheel tire pressure ridge on one side, ridge body is collapsed deformation, and sweet potato damages sternly when harvest Weight;2. use the operation of big-powered tractor ridging, subsequent job be changed to baby tractor progress, low efficiency, energy consumption is high, operation when Between it is long, at high cost;3. causing that big-powered tractor is idle or utilization rate is low, its effect can not be played.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, is used Completely new design scheme solves the problems, such as the plantation mating big-powered tractor whole process operation of sweet potato, improves operating efficiency, drops Low operating cost has ensured that sweet potato plants stable high yield.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, it is characterised in that: including rotary cultivator, ridging component, suppression molding machine.
Wherein, rotary cultivator includes: Universal drive safety device, transmission assembly, support assembly, rotary blade rod assembly again, The Universal drive safety device, one end are connect with tractor motive power output shaft, and one end and the transmission assembly input shaft connect It connecing, transmits power, the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the support assembly by several bolts, the rotary blade rod assembly, One end and the transmission assembly export axis connection, and the other end is fixedly arranged at the support assembly two sides by bearing block.
The support assembly includes: frame, hanger bracket, hood, side plate again, and the hanger bracket, hood, side plate pass through respectively Several bolt consolidations are on said frame.
The ridging component includes: left ridging shovel, upper left cover board, intermediate ridging shovel, upper right cover board, right ridging shovel, institute again It states left ridging shovel, upper left cover board, intermediate ridging shovel, upper right cover board, right ridging shovel and the rotary cultivator is sequentially arranged at by bolt On support assembly frame.
The suppression molding machine includes: left support, cincture, breast wheel, horizontal axis, right support, pin shaft, compression bar, spring again, Described left and right bracket one end is fixed on the rotary cultivator support assembly frame upper back both ends by pin shaft, compression bar, spring, separately One end connects horizontal axis by bearing block, and the cincture, breast wheel are sequentially arranged on the horizontal axis.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the left and right ridging shovel further include: shovel tip, shovel Plate, column, adjusting rod, the shovel tip are fixedly arranged at the column front end, and the shovel board is fixedly arranged at the column by several pin shafts On one side, the adjusting rod which is provided with elongated slot, and one end connects shovel board, and the other end is connected on the column, is adjusted by elongated slot Angle beta between the shovel board and the column, angle beta is between 35 °~55 °.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the centre shovel further include: shovel tip, column, shovel Plate, adjusting rod, the shovel tip are fixedly arranged at the column front end, and the shovel board is fixedly arranged at the column both sides by several pin shafts, The adjusting rod which is provided with elongated slot, and one end connects shovel board, and the other end is connected on the column, adjust the shovel by elongated slot Angle [alpha] between plate and the column, angle [alpha] is between 15 °~35 °.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that described its shape of edge forming wheel is in cone cylinder, on Circular diameter d is between 8~15cm, and lower circular diameter D is between 40~75cm, highly between 15~30cm.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the breast wheel further include: cone pulley, cylindrical tube, Two big end of cone pulley is opposite to weld, and two small ends consolidate cylindrical tube, and shape is in gyro cone, intermediate circular diameter Q 25~ Between 35cm, height B is between 15~30cm.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that mating 60~160 horsepowers of large tractor, one Secondary two ridges, ridge type are M type, and the high H in ridge is 28~35cm, and the top wide M of plane is 15~25cm on ridge, under two ridges hem width L be 110~ 135cm, row spacing T are 50~70cm, and both sides ridge slope angle δ is 35 °~65 °, and intermediate furrow angle γ is 90 °~110 °, intermediate ridge Height T is 15~30cm to ditch from the ground.
The implementation beneficial effect of the utility model is: a kind of M type ridge provided by the utility model sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, one Secondary two ridges, ridge type are M type, and back gauge is consistent with the matched large tractor tire diameter of institute outside two ridges, ensure that large size is dragged The passability of machine drawing subsequent job, realizes large tractor and receives process mechanism in sweet potato kind and be turned into industry.Implement structure is simple Rationally, easy to adjust, it is a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger using reliable.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to the utility model Restriction.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model complete machine structure forward direction schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 2 is that the utility model complete machine structure is bowed to schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 3 is the utility model rotary cultivator mechanism forward direction schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 4 is that the utility model left and right side shovels schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 5 is that the utility model left side shovel is bowed to schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 6 is the utility model centre shovel forward direction schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 7 is that the utility model centre shovel is bowed to schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 8 is the utility model suppression molding wheel construction forward direction schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 9 is the utility model M type ridge schematic diagram;
Wherein, appended drawing reference
1 rotary cultivator
101 Universal drive safety devices
102 transmission assemblies
1021 transmission input shafts
1022 output shaft of gear-box
103 support assemblies
1031 frames
1032 hanger brackets
1033 hoods
1034 side plates
104 knife rod assemblies
2 ridging components
201 left ridging shovels
2011 shovel tips
2012 shovel boards
2013 columns
2014 adjusting rods
202 upper left cover boards
203 intermediate ridging shovels
2031 shovel tips
2032 shovel boards
2033 columns
2034 adjusting rods
204 upper right cover boards
205 right ridging shovels
3 suppression briquetting rollers
301 left supports
302 cinctures
303 breast wheels
3031 cone pulleys
3032 cylindrical tubes
304 horizontal axis
305 right supports
306 pin shafts
307 compression bars
308 springs
Specific embodiment
The utility model and its advantage are described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, it is characterised in that: including rotary tillage Machine 1, ridging component 2, suppression molding machine 3.
Wherein, the rotary cultivator 1 include: again Universal drive safety device 101, transmission assembly 102, support assembly 103, Rotary blade rod assembly 104, the Universal drive safety device 101, one end is connect with tractor motive power output shaft, one end with it is described The connection transmitting power of transmission input shaft 1021, the transmission assembly 102 are fixedly arranged at the support assembly by several bolts On 103, the rotary blade rod assembly 104, one end is connect with 102 output shaft 1022 of transmission assembly, and the other end passes through axis It holds seat and is fixedly arranged at 103 two sides of support assembly.
The support assembly 103 includes: again frame 1031, hanger bracket 1032, hood 1033, side plate 1034, the suspension Frame 1032, hood 1033, side plate 1034 are consolidated on said frame by several bolts respectively.
The ridging component include: again left ridging shovel 201, upper left cover board 202, intermediate ridging shovel 203, upper right cover board 204, Right ridging shovel 205, the left ridging shovel 201, upper left cover board 202, intermediate ridging shovel 203, upper right cover board 204, right ridging shovel 205 It is sequentially arranged on the rotary cultivator support assembly frame by bolt.
The suppression molding machine include: again left support 301, cincture 302, breast wheel 303, horizontal axis 304, right support 305, Pin shaft 306, compression bar 307, spring 308, described left and right bracket one end are fixed on institute by pin shaft 306, compression bar 307, spring 308 Rotary cultivator support assembly frame upper back both ends are stated, the other end connects horizontal axis by bearing block, and the cincture, breast wheel are successively pacified On the horizontal axis.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the left and right ridging shovel further include: shovel tip 2031, shovel board 2032, column 2033, adjusting rod 2034, the shovel tip 2031 are fixedly arranged at 2033 front end of column, the shovel board 2032 are fixedly arranged at the column 2033 on one side by several pin shafts, and the adjusting rod 2034 which is provided with elongated slot, one end connection shovel Plate 2032, the other end are connected on the column 2033, are adjusted between the shovel board 2032 and the column 2033 by elongated slot Angle beta, angle beta is between 35 °~55 °.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the centre shovel further include: shovel tip 2031, column 2033, shovel board 2032, adjusting rod 2034, the shovel tip 2031 are fixedly arranged at 2033 front end of column, and the shovel board 2032 passes through Several pin shafts are fixedly arranged at 2033 both sides of column, and the adjusting rod 2034 which is provided with elongated slot, and one end connects shovel board 2032, separately One end is connected on the column 2033, adjusts the angle [alpha] between the shovel board 2032 and the column 2033, angle by elongated slot α is spent between 15 °~35 °.
Above-mentioned a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that its shape of the briquetting roller is in cone cylinder, upper circle Diameter d is between 8~15cm, and lower circular diameter D is between 40~75cm, highly between 15~30cm.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the breast wheel further include: cone pulley 3031, cylinder Pipe 3032,3031 liang of big ends of the cone pulley are opposite to weld, and two small ends consolidate cylindrical tube 3032, and shape is in gyro cone, intermediate Circular diameter d is between 25~35cm, and height B is between 20~30cm.
A kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that mating 60~160 horsepowers of large tractor, one Secondary two ridges, ridge type are M type, and the high H in ridge is 28~35cm, and the top wide M of plane is 15~25cm on ridge, under two ridges hem width L be 110~ 135cm, row spacing P are 50~70cm, and both sides ridge slope angle δ is 35 °~65 °, and intermediate furrow angle γ is 90 °~110 °, intermediate ridge Height T is 15~30cm to ditch from the ground.
When work, first a kind of above-mentioned M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger and tractor are mounted, tractor is on the one hand by power It is transferred to gear-shifting box of rotary cultivator assembly input shaft 1021 by universal drive shaft 101, then is transferred to rotary cultivator through output shaft 1022 Rotary blade rod 104 carries out rotary tillage process, and M type rotary tillage ridger is on the other hand driven to carry out ridging, suppression into M type ridge.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence In the case where, those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but this according to the utility model A little corresponding changes and modifications all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, it is characterised in that: including rotary cultivator, ridging component, suppression molding machine;
The rotary cultivator includes: Universal drive safety device, transmission assembly, support assembly, rotary blade rod assembly again, and described ten thousand To transmission safety device, one end is connect with tractor motive power output shaft, and one end is connect with the transmission assembly, transmits power, The transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the support assembly by several bolts, the rotary blade rod assembly, one end and the change Fast box assembly connection, the other end are fixedly arranged at the support assembly two sides by bearing block;
The support assembly includes: frame, hanger bracket, hood, side plate again, and the hanger bracket, hood, side plate pass through several respectively Bolt consolidates on said frame;
The ridging component includes: left ridging shovel, upper left cover board, intermediate ridging shovel, upper right cover board, right ridging shovel, the left side again Ridging shovel, upper left cover board, intermediate ridging shovel, upper right cover board, right ridging shovel are sequentially arranged on the frame by bolt;
The suppression molding machine includes: left support, cincture, breast wheel, horizontal axis, right support, pin shaft, compression bar, spring again, described Left and right bracket one end is fixed on frame upper back both ends by pin shaft, compression bar, spring, and the other end is connected by bearing block Horizontal axis, the cincture, breast wheel are sequentially arranged on the horizontal axis.
2. M type according to claim 1 ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the left and right ridging shovel also wraps Include: shovel tip, shovel board, column, adjusting rod, the shovel tip are fixedly arranged at the column front end, and the shovel board is consolidated by several pin shafts On described column one side, the adjusting rod which is provided with elongated slot, and one end connects shovel board, and the other end is connected on the column, lead to It crosses elongated slot and adjusts angle beta between the shovel board and the column, angle beta is between 35 °~55 °.
3. M type according to claim 1 ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that its shape of the cincture is in cone column Body, upper circular diameter d is between 8~15cm, and lower circular diameter D is between 40~75cm, highly between 15~30cm.
4. M type according to claim 1 ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that the breast wheel further include: cone Wheel, cylindrical tube, shape are in gyro cone, and intermediate circular diameter Q is between 25~35cm, and height B is between 15~30cm.
5. M type according to claim 1 ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger, which is characterized in that mating 60~160 horsepowers of large size Tractor once plays two ridges, and ridge type is M type, and the high H in ridge is 28~35cm, and the top wide M of plane is 15~25cm on ridge, and two ridges are following Wide L be 110~135cm, row spacing T be 50~70cm, both sides ridge slope angle δ be 35 °~65 °, intermediate furrow angle γ be 90 °~ 110 °, height T is 15~30cm to intermediate furrow from the ground.
CN201820274228.3U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger Expired - Fee Related CN208434282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820274228.3U CN208434282U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820274228.3U CN208434282U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of M type ridge sweet potato rotary tillage ridger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208434282U true CN208434282U (en) 2019-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110291856A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 凤台县馨水湾旅游开发有限公司 Soil burying machine is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse vine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110291856A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 凤台县馨水湾旅游开发有限公司 Soil burying machine is used in a kind of plantation of greenhouse vine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190129

Termination date: 20220131

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee