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CN114375621A - Agricultural residual film recycling machine - Google Patents

Agricultural residual film recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114375621A
CN114375621A CN202111542062.1A CN202111542062A CN114375621A CN 114375621 A CN114375621 A CN 114375621A CN 202111542062 A CN202111542062 A CN 202111542062A CN 114375621 A CN114375621 A CN 114375621A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
fixedly connected
plastic film
conveying
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111542062.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁冀
樊东红
宋俊慷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Original Assignee
Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities filed Critical Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Priority to CN202111542062.1A priority Critical patent/CN114375621A/en
Publication of CN114375621A publication Critical patent/CN114375621A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural residual film recycling machine, which comprises a rack, a film picking device, a residual film recycling box and a conveying device, wherein the film picking device is arranged on the rack; choose the membrane device to include the horizontal pole that links firmly with the frame, evenly link firmly choose the membrane hook on the horizontal pole, conveyor includes the pivot of being connected with the frame rotation, the cylinder that links firmly with the pivot, evenly link firmly a plurality of transport tooth connecting strips on the cylinder, the transport tooth that evenly sets up along transport tooth connecting strip extending direction, the cylinder both ends symmetry has linked firmly the gyro wheel, what the cylinder was close to chooses membrane hook side and is equipped with the camber baffle, the bracing piece has been linked firmly in the frame, all with linked firmly the montant on the camber baffle, what the plastic film recovery case was close to the cylinder side and is equipped with the feeder hopper, plastic film recovery case top is equipped with the press mold mechanism. The invention greatly improves the recovery efficiency of the residual film, reduces the labor intensity, has good recovery effect and reasonable structure, can be produced and manufactured, and has good practicability.

Description

Agricultural residual film recycling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural residual film recycling machine.
Background
The application of the mulching film planting technology is very common, great benefits are brought to agriculture, but residual mulching films remain in the soil and also become a serious problem, great pollution and harm are brought to soil and environment, the soil is hindered from growing due to white pollution, the nutrition supply capacity is seriously lost, and due to the existence of broken mulching films in the past year, when seeds are sowed on the residual mulching films, germination and root pricking are difficult, the seedling emergence of the crops is influenced, and the yield is reduced. Therefore, in the current production, people pay full attention to the mulching film recycling work after use, manual recycling is mostly adopted at the current stage, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, although some special mulching film recycling devices are applied in practice, the effect is poor when the current special mulching film recycling machines are used for operation recycling, accumulation can be formed when the mulching film recycling machines are not cleaned in time, the operation is troublesome, and the efficiency is still to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an agricultural residual film recycling machine.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that the agricultural residual film recycling machine comprises: the film picking device comprises a rack, a film picking device arranged at one end of the rack, a residual film recovery box arranged at the other end of the rack, and a conveying device arranged between the film picking device and the residual film recovery box; the film picking device comprises a cross rod fixedly connected with a rack, film picking hooks uniformly fixedly connected on the cross rod, the conveying device comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the rack, a rotary drum fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of conveying tooth connecting strips uniformly fixedly connected on the rotary drum, and conveying teeth uniformly arranged along the extending direction of the conveying tooth connecting strips, rollers are symmetrically and fixedly connected at two ends of the rotary drum, the lower ends of the rollers are slightly lower than the minimum height of the lower ends of the conveying teeth away from the ground, the film picking hooks are arc-shaped, the hook tips of the film picking hooks face towards the relatively inner side, the conveying teeth are arc-shaped, the directions of the conveying teeth and the film picking hooks are opposite, an arc-shaped baffle is arranged at the side of the rotary drum close to the film picking hook, a supporting rod is fixedly connected on the rack, a vertical rod is fixedly connected on each arc-shaped baffle, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, a feeding hopper is arranged at the side of the residual film recovery box close to the rotary drum, and a film pressing mechanism is arranged above the residual film recycling box.
As the improvement, the film pressing mechanism comprises a gland matched with the plastic film residue recycling box, telescopic cylinders symmetrically arranged along the middle part above the gland to two sides, supports symmetrically arranged at two ends of the plastic film residue recycling box, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supports, wherein a rod body of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding gland, and a cylinder body of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing frame.
As an improvement, the telescopic cylinder adopts a hydraulic cylinder.
As the improvement, the bottom of incomplete membrane collection box is equipped with spacing spout, sliding connection has the bottom plate in the spacing spout, bottom plate one end is equipped with the handle.
As an improvement, a plurality of conveying tooth connecting strips are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller, and the length of the conveying tooth connecting strips is the same as that of the roller.
As an improvement, a connecting traction device is fixedly connected to the end, close to the residual film recycling box, of the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the film picking device is used for picking up and piling the residual films, the conveying device is used for conveying the residual films to the residual film recycling box, the film pressing mechanism is used for pressing the residual films into blocks, and then the blocks fall from the bottom of the residual film recycling box, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the recycling effect is good, the structure is reasonable, the film picking device can be produced and manufactured, and the film picking device has good practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of an agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of an agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of a conveying device of the agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the film collecting device comprises a rack, 2, a residual film recycling box, 3, a cross rod, 4, a film picking hook, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a roller, 7, a conveying tooth connecting strip, 8, a conveying tooth, 9, a roller, 10, an arc-shaped baffle, 11, a supporting rod, 12, a vertical rod, 13, a feeding hopper, 14, a gland, 15, a telescopic cylinder, 16, a support, 17, a fixing frame, 18, a bottom plate, 19, a handle and 20, and a connecting traction device.
Detailed Description
The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-4, an agricultural residual film recycling machine comprises a frame 1, a film picking device arranged at one end of the frame 1, a residual film recycling box 2 arranged at the other end of the frame 1, and a conveying device arranged between the film picking device and the residual film recycling box 2; the membrane selecting device comprises a cross rod 3 fixedly connected with a rack 1, membrane selecting hooks 4 evenly fixedly connected on the cross rod 3, a conveying device comprises a rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected with the rack 1, a roller 6 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of conveying tooth connecting strips 7 evenly fixedly connected on the roller 6, and conveying teeth 8 evenly arranged along the extending direction of the conveying tooth connecting strips 7, wherein two ends of the roller 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with rollers 9, the lower ends of the rollers 9 are slightly lower than the minimum height of the lower ends of the conveying teeth 8 away from the ground, the membrane selecting hooks 4 are arc-shaped, the hook tips of the membrane selecting hooks 4 face towards the relatively inner side, the conveying teeth 8 are arc-shaped, the orientation of the conveying teeth 8 is opposite to that of the membrane selecting hooks 4, arc-shaped baffles 10 are arranged on the side, close to the membrane selecting hooks 4, of the rack 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 11, and vertical rods 12 are fixedly connected on the arc-shaped baffles 10, montant 12 links firmly with bracing piece 11, incomplete membrane collection box 2 is close to cylinder 6 side and is equipped with feeder hopper 13, 2 tops of incomplete membrane collection box are equipped with the film pressing mechanism.
The film pressing mechanism comprises a gland 14 matched with the plastic film residue recovery box 2, a telescopic cylinder 15 symmetrically arranged towards two sides along the middle part above the gland 14, a support 16 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the plastic film residue recovery box 2, and a fixing frame 17 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 16, wherein the rod body of the telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the gland 14, and the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 17.
The telescopic cylinder 15 is a hydraulic cylinder.
The bottom of incomplete membrane collection box 2 is equipped with spacing spout, sliding connection has bottom plate 18 in the spacing spout, bottom plate 18 one end is equipped with handle 19.
The conveying tooth connecting bars 7 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller 6, and the length of the conveying tooth connecting bars 7 is the same as that of the roller 6.
The end of the frame 1 close to the residual film recycling tank 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting traction device 20.
In the specific implementation of the invention, the connecting traction device 20 is connected with a tractor, the tractor drives the residual film recycling machine to move forward, the film picking hook 4 picks up the residual films and piles the residual films in the advancing process, the roller 9 rotates in the advancing process due to the contact with the ground, the roller 6 is driven to rotate, so that the conveying teeth 8 continuously convey the residual films to the feed hopper 13, the residual films enter the residual film recycling box 2 from the feed hopper 13, the telescopic cylinder 15 extends to press the residual films, the actions are repeated, and after the residual film blocks reach the designated volume by pressing the telescopic cylinder 15 for multiple times, the handle is pulled by hands, so that the residual film blocks fall from the residual film recycling box 2.
The film picking device is used for picking up and piling the residual films, the conveying device is used for conveying the residual films to the residual film recycling box, the film pressing mechanism is used for pressing the residual films into blocks, and then the blocks fall from the bottom of the residual film recycling box, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the recycling effect is good, the structure is reasonable, the film picking device can be produced and manufactured, and the film picking device has good practicability.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plastic film residue collector for agricultural which characterized in that: the film picking device comprises a rack (1), a film picking device arranged at one end of the rack (1), a residual film recycling box (2) arranged at the other end of the rack (1), and a conveying device arranged between the film picking device and the residual film recycling box (2);
the film selecting device comprises a cross rod (3) fixedly connected with a rack (1), a film selecting hook (4) uniformly fixedly connected on the cross rod (3), the conveying device comprises a rotating shaft (5) rotatably connected with the rack (1), a roller (6) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of conveying tooth connecting strips (7) uniformly fixedly connected on the roller (6), and conveying teeth (8) uniformly arranged along the extending direction of the conveying tooth connecting strips (7), rollers (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected at two ends of the roller (6), the lower ends of the rollers (9) are slightly lower than the minimum height of the lower ends of the conveying teeth (8) away from the ground, the film selecting hook (4) is arc-shaped, the hook tip of the film selecting hook (4) faces towards the inner side relatively, the conveying teeth (8) are arc-shaped, the orientation of the conveying teeth (8) is opposite to the orientation of the film selecting hook (4), and an arc-shaped baffle (10) is arranged on the side, close to the film selecting hook (4), of the roller (6), the plastic film laminating machine is characterized in that a supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), a vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle (10), the vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (11), a feeding hopper (13) is arranged on the side, close to the roller (6), of the plastic film residue recycling box (2), and a film pressing mechanism is arranged above the plastic film residue recycling box (2).
2. The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the film pressing mechanism comprises a gland (14) matched with the plastic film residue recovery box (2), a telescopic cylinder (15) symmetrically arranged towards two sides along the middle part above the gland (14), supports (16) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the plastic film residue recovery box (2), and a fixing frame (17) fixedly connected to the upper end of the supports (16), wherein the rod body of the telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the gland (14), and the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (17).
3. The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (15) adopts a hydraulic cylinder.
4. The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of incomplete membrane collection box (2) is equipped with spacing spout, sliding connection has bottom plate (18) in the spacing spout, bottom plate (18) one end is equipped with handle (19).
5. The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying tooth connecting strips (7) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller (6), and the length of the conveying tooth connecting strips (7) is the same as that of the roller (6).
6. The agricultural plastic film residue recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: and the end of the frame (1) close to the residual film recycling box (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting traction device (20).
CN202111542062.1A 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Agricultural residual film recycling machine Pending CN114375621A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111542062.1A CN114375621A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Agricultural residual film recycling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111542062.1A CN114375621A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Agricultural residual film recycling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114375621A true CN114375621A (en) 2022-04-22

Family

ID=81197697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111542062.1A Pending CN114375621A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Agricultural residual film recycling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114375621A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115152340A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-11 陈巧英 Film collecting device of residual film recycling machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5507094A (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-08-18 James Lavington Dunn Improved baling machine
CN109287155A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-01 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 A kind of used plastic collection baling press
CN209299672U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-08-27 赤峰巨昌机械有限公司 A kind of residual machine for recycling mulch film picks up membrane cylinder
CN110999575A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-14 内蒙古仲宝农机制造有限公司 Residual film picking and recycling machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU5507094A (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-08-18 James Lavington Dunn Improved baling machine
CN109287155A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-01 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 A kind of used plastic collection baling press
CN209299672U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-08-27 赤峰巨昌机械有限公司 A kind of residual machine for recycling mulch film picks up membrane cylinder
CN110999575A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-14 内蒙古仲宝农机制造有限公司 Residual film picking and recycling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115152340A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-11 陈巧英 Film collecting device of residual film recycling machine

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Application publication date: 20220422

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication