CN208402887U - It is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee - Google Patents
It is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee Download PDFInfo
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- CN208402887U CN208402887U CN201820668514.8U CN201820668514U CN208402887U CN 208402887 U CN208402887 U CN 208402887U CN 201820668514 U CN201820668514 U CN 201820668514U CN 208402887 U CN208402887 U CN 208402887U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee, including the first bottom plate, side plate and top plate, and first bottom plate, side plate and top plate surround the cabinet with hollow cavity；Venthole is offered on the side plate；The upper end of the side plate is provided with the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and first protrusion and second protrusion are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the side plate, and first protrusion and second protrusion are arranged in parallel；The first opening is provided on the side plate, first opening is located between first protrusion and second protrusion, and is parallel to the first protrusion setting, and the top plate is by between the first opening insertion first protrusion and second protrusion.The cabinet of the utility model, structure is simple, production and installation are easy, low in cost and can Reusability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to apiculture technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee.
Background technique
It is in the world more than that 80% important crops all can increase yield by insect pollination.Honeybee conduct is most important in the world
A kind of Pollinating Insect, not only play irreplaceable role in terms of maintaining Plant Diversity and the ecological balance, but also right
Agricultural production and agro based economic development also have great contribution.Increase it is estimated that the Pollinating Insects such as honeybee are pollinated by crop
The output value account for the 9.5% of global total value of farm products.The bee colony collapse syndrome continued to develop in recent years makes some countries and ground
The bee colony quantity in area constantly declines, the strong influence development of honeybee industry.The reason of causing honeybee populations quantity to decline has
Very much, wherein the use of pesticide is considered as a key factor for causing bee numbers to decline.
In agricultural production, while killing pest protection crop using chemical agents such as pesticides, inevitably
The insect pollinators such as honeybee are impacted.The development of honeybee needs to undergo ovum, larva, pupa and at bee four-stage, when honeybee goes out
Fang Hou, be engaged in first heat preservation hatch and clear up lair work, then make bee bread feeding larva, production royal jelly feeding small grub and
Queen bee, cleaning beehive etc. are then acquisition bee after 18 ages in days, are mainly engaged in acquisition nectar, pollen, propolis, water and defence work
Make.In general, acquisition bee be easiest to the risks and assumptions such as exposed to pesticides and generate poisoning, but when acquisition bee will contain it is residual
When staying the pollen of medicament, honeydew to take back honeycomb to store as bee bread or is directly edible by other honeybees, medicament is remained to entire bee
There may be risks for the honeybee of nest type not at the same level.At present when testing Pesticides on Honeybee toxic action, experimental assembly is more complex,
And when collecting isolation and exposure treatment, different devices need to be used.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model provide it is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee, with solve be directed to honeybee experimental provision knot
The technical issues of structure is complicated, different experiments process needs different collection and treatment devices.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect according to the present utility model, provides a kind of for collecting the examination of honeybee
Tryoff body, including the first bottom plate, side plate and top plate, first bottom plate, side plate and top plate surround the cabinet with hollow cavity；
Venthole is offered on the side plate；
The upper end of the side plate is provided with the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and first protrusion and second protrusion are along institute
The inner wall for stating side plate is circumferentially arranged, and first protrusion and second protrusion are arranged in parallel；
The first opening is provided on the side plate, first opening is located at first protrusion and second protrusion
Between, and it is parallel to the first protrusion setting, the top plate is by the first opening insertion first protrusion and described second
Between protrusion.
Further, the lower end of the side plate is provided with third protrusion and the 4th protrusion, the third protrusion and described the
Four protrusions are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the side plate, and the third protrusion and the 4th protrusion are arranged in parallel；
The second opening is provided on the side plate, second opening is located at the third protrusion and the 4th protrusion
Between, and the length direction of second opening, in parallel with the third protrusion, first bottom plate is by the second opening insertion
Between the third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.
It further, further include the second bottom plate；
4th protrusion is located at the top of the third protrusion, and to be provided with the 5th convex for the top of the 4th protrusion
It rises；5th protrusion is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the side plate, and the 5th protrusion is parallel to each other with the 4th protrusion；
Third opening is offered on the side plate, the third opening is located at the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion
Between, and the length direction of third opening is parallel to the 5th protrusion, second bottom plate is open by the third and is inserted into
To between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.
It further, further include the second bottom plate；
4th protrusion is located at the lower section of the third protrusion, and to be provided with the 5th convex for the lower section of the 4th protrusion
It rises；5th protrusion is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the side plate, and the 5th protrusion is parallel to each other with the 4th protrusion；
Third opening is offered on the side plate, the third opening is located at the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion
Between, and the length direction of third opening is parallel to the 5th protrusion, second bottom plate is open by the third and is inserted into
To between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.
Further, the size of the venthole is 2-4mm.
Further, the venthole has multiple rows of, and the spacing between adjacent two rows venthole is 5-10mm.
Further, the spacing between adjacent vent holes is 5-10mm.
Further, it is provided on the side plate or the top plate for the feeding to honeybee progress feeding in the cabinet
Mouthful.
Further, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with convex block, for pushing and pulling the top plate.
(3) beneficial effect
The experiment casing provided by the utility model for being used to collect honeybee, its advantages are mainly reflected in following aspect:
Cabinet is provided with drawable top plate, for going out the transfer and collection of room bee, and the survival risk to room bee out
Assess exposure treatment；In conjunction with the setting of venthole, it is convenient for the intracorporal ventilation of case, body structure is simple, and material is light, production and peace
Dressing is easy, it is low in cost and can Reusability be unlikely to deform, coloured effect experimental accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of for collecting the structural schematic diagram of the experiment casing of honeybee in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is according to a kind of for collecting the structural schematic diagram of the experiment casing of honeybee in the utility model embodiment；
In figure, 1- top plate；2- side plate；The first protrusion of 3-；4 second protrusions-；5- feeding mouth；6- convex block.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee, including the first bottom plate, side plate 2
With top plate 1；First bottom plate, side plate 2 and top plate 1 enclose the cabinet with hollow cavity.Also, it is offered on side plate 2 logical
Stomata；Venthole on side plate 2 can be multiple, be conducive to the circulation of the intracorporal air of case, and keep the intracorporal temperature of case, wet
The conditions such as degree are identical as environmental condition, convenient for the adjusting to case vivo environment factor.It is understood that can be on side plate 2
Whole region all offers venthole, can also be that partial region offers venthole.
The cross-sectional shape of cabinet can be also possible to the shapes such as circle, ellipse with polygons such as triangle, quadrangles；
Preferably quadrangle.It is understood that side plate 2 and the first bottom plate and top plate 1 enclose the cabinet with hollow cavity, then side
Plate 2 is the closing structure of annular, forms hollow column structure；Side plate 2 can be one piece, be also possible to be spliced by plurality of plates
It forms.The cross-sectional shape of side plate 2 is preferably quadrangle, identical as the cross-sectional shape of cabinet.
The upper end of side plate 2 is provided with the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4；First protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4 are arranged at
The inside of side plate 2, and be circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of side plate 2.First protrusion 3 is parallel to each other with the second protrusion 4；It is preferred that first is convex
Rise 3 or second raised 4 place planes it is vertical with side plate 2.Specifically, one end and the side plate 2 of the first protrusion 3 and/or the second protrusion 4
Inner wall be fixedly connected, the other end protrudes from the inner wall of side plate 2.First protrusion 3 is parallel to each other with the second protrusion 4, makes first convex
It plays 3 and second and forms channel structure between protrusion 4.It is understood that the first protrusion 3 or the second protrusion 4 can be one whole section
The ring structure of closure is also possible in the same plane, be made of and raised section the identical or different raised section interruption of length
There is interval between raised section, as long as top plate 1 can be made steadily to be shelved between the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4 and be convenient for
Sliding.
Further, the first opening is additionally provided on side plate 2, the first opening runs through side plate 2 along the plate thickness direction of side plate 2.
It is understood that the first opening only runs through the side wall of 2 side of side plate since side plate 2 is ring structure.Also, first
The length direction of opening is parallel to the first protrusion 3 or second protrusion 4, and the first opening be located at the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4 it
Between.Top plate 1 is i.e. by first opening across being inserted into the first protrusion 3 and the second conduit between protrusion 4.
Specifically, the thickness of top plate 1 is slightly less than the first protrusion 3 and the second spacing between protrusion 4, convenient for top plate 1 the
It is smoothly slided between one protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4, realizes the opening and closing of cabinet；Meanwhile top plate 1 and first being made to be open
Between gap it is not too big, when top plate 1 be inserted into the first protrusion 3 and second between protrusion 4 when, cabinet can be made to be in closed
State.During the experiment, when needing for honeybee or bee spleen to be put into cabinet or taking out, it is only necessary to pull top plate 1.
Specifically, the materials systems such as transparent glass, acrylic can be used in the top plate 1 of cabinet, side plate 2 and the first bottom plate
Make, is observed convenient for the state to honeybee in cabinet.
In a specific embodiment, the lower end of side plate 2 is provided with third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.Third protrusion and
Four protrusions are arranged at the inside of side plate 2, and are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of side plate 2.Third protrusion and the 4th protrusion are mutually flat
Row；It is preferred that plane where third protrusion or the 4th protrusion is vertical with side plate 2.Specifically, third protrusion and/or the 4th raised one
End is fixedly connected with the inner wall of side plate 2, and the other end protrudes from the inner wall of side plate 2.Third protrusion is parallel to each other with the 4th protrusion, makes
Channel structure is also formed between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.
Further, the second opening is additionally provided on side plate 2, the second opening runs through side plate 2 along the plate thickness direction of side plate 2.
It is understood that the second opening only runs through the side wall of 2 side of side plate since side plate 2 is ring structure.Also, second
The length direction of opening is parallel to third protrusion or the 4th protrusion, and the second opening is between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.
First bottom plate is i.e. by second opening across being inserted into the conduit between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.
Specifically, the thickness of the first bottom plate is slightly less than the spacing between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion, is convenient for the first bottom plate
It is smoothly slided between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion, realizes the opening and closing of cabinet；Meanwhile making the first bottom plate and second
Gap between opening is not too big, when the first bottom plate is inserted between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion, can make at cabinet
In closed state.During the experiment, when needing for honeybee or bee spleen to be put into cabinet or taking out, it is only necessary to pull top plate 1
?.Make to be flexibly connected between the first bottom plate and side plate 2, convenient for being cleaned or being carried out other movements for the extraction of the first bottom plate.
In a specific embodiment, cabinet further includes the second bottom plate；Also, the lower end of side plate 2 is additionally provided with the 5th
Protrusion.When the 4th protrusion is located above third protrusion, the 5th protrusion is located at the top of the 4th protrusion, and mutually with the 4th protrusion
In parallel.Channel structure is formed between 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.
Further, third opening is additionally provided on side plate 2.The length direction and the 5th projecting parallel of third opening；
Also, third opening is located between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.Second bottom plate is inserted into the 4th protrusion by third opening
In conduit between the 5th protrusion.
Three protrusions are set in the lower end of side plate 2, match two channel structures of formation between three protrusions correspondingly can
Set two pieces of bottom plates.In actual use, it is only inserted one piece of bottom plate, to guarantee the airtightness of cabinet.To be inserted into the first bottom plate
For, when on the first bottom plate during the experiment, being inserted into because the excreta of honeybee or other enter the tired of the material of cabinet
Product and when generating adverse effect to experiment, after being first inserted into the second bottom plate, then extract the first bottom plate out, both can wash-up tray in time
Body will not cause honeybee to run out of cabinet during replacing bottom plate, and will not influence the normal life environment of honeybee.It can be with
Understand, when thering is an opening to be not inserted into bottom plate in the second opening and third opening, the opening need to only be sealed, example
Such as blocked using soft cloth.
It is understood that third protrusion, the 4th protrusion or the 5th protrusion can be the ring structure of one whole section of closure,
Can be in the same plane, by length it is identical or different raised section interruption constitute and raised section and raised section between have between
Every as long as being shelved between adjacent protrusion while the first bottom plate or the second base slab stability can be made and convenient for sliding.
In a specific embodiment, the size of 2 upper vent hole of side plate is 2-4mm.The size of venthole is maintained at conjunction
Suitable range prevents honeybee by flying out in venthole, while keeping the ventilation effect of cabinet.
In a specific embodiment, venthole can have multiple rows of.Spacing between arbitrary neighborhood two rows venthole is
5-10mm。
In a specific embodiment, the spacing between two ventholes of arbitrary neighborhood is 5-10mm.
In a specific embodiment, feeding mouth 5 is additionally provided on side plate 2 or top plate 1；Feeding mouth 5 is used for case
The food of honeybee is provided in vivo.When carrying out feeding to the intracorporal honeybee of case, injector for medical purpose can be used.The doctor of food will be housed
It is inserted into cabinet with syringe by feeding mouth 5, can accurately measure the food and medicament intake of honeybee.When not needing feeding
When, which can be sealed, to prevent honeybee from flying out.
In a specific embodiment, the upper surface of top plate 1 is provided with convex block 6.Convex block 6 is convenient for the insertion of top plate 1 first
Push-and-pull when being open and entering between the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 4.
During actual experiment, case-side can be put on ground, plane where making the top plate or bottom plate of cabinet and ground
Face is vertical, shown in Figure 2, pushes up convex block 6, pulls top plate to move upwards, bee spleen can be put into cabinet.Using upper
Cabinet measurement pesticide is stated to include the following steps: the experimental method of the room bee extent of injury out
S1, it will be put into beehive after new nesting spleen label, control queen bee on it for 24 hours, then put queen bee by Free-spawning
Return bee colony, is developed to bee ovum normal incubation；
S2, after honeycomb capping, bee spleen be transferred in cabinet and be put into artificial climate incubator freely go out room；
S3, will go out after room bee collects, every ten are transferred in another cabinet, and 1 is put into upside feeding mouth 5 containing 1mL
The decaptitating injector for medical purpose of syrup makes the free feeding of bee；
When S4, experiment start, record initial food weight, volume and honeybee original body mass, at regular intervals (preferably 12
~24 hours) death condition and food intake dose of record honeybee, SPSS software is then utilized, probit analysis model calculates real
Pesticide or compound are tested to the survival risk of room bee out.
Finally, the method for the utility model is only preferable embodiment, it is not intended to limit the protection of the utility model
Range.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee, which is characterized in that including the first bottom plate, side plate and top plate, described first
Bottom plate, side plate and top plate surround the cabinet with hollow cavity；Venthole is offered on the side plate；
The upper end of the side plate is provided with the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and first protrusion and second protrusion are along the side
The inner wall of plate is circumferentially arranged, and first protrusion and second protrusion are arranged in parallel；
The first opening is provided on the side plate, first opening is located between first protrusion and second protrusion,
And the length direction of first opening is parallel to first protrusion, the top plate is by the first opening insertion described first
It is raised between second protrusion.
2. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the side plate is provided with third protrusion and the 4th convex
It rises, the third protrusion and the 4th protrusion are circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the side plate, and the third protrusion and described the
Four protrusions are arranged in parallel；
The second opening is provided on the side plate, described second is open between the third protrusion and the 4th protrusion,
And the length direction of second opening, in parallel with the third protrusion, first bottom plate is as described in the second opening insertion
Between third protrusion and the 4th protrusion.
3. cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the second bottom plate；
4th protrusion is located at the top of the third protrusion, and the top of the 4th protrusion is provided with the 5th protrusion；Institute
The inner wall that the 5th protrusion is stated along the side plate is circumferentially arranged, and the 5th protrusion is parallel to each other with the 4th protrusion；
Third opening is offered on the side plate, the third opening is located between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion,
And the length direction of the third opening is parallel to the 5th protrusion, second bottom plate is inserted into institute by third opening
It states between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.
4. cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the second bottom plate；
4th protrusion is located at the lower section of the third protrusion, and the lower section of the 4th protrusion is provided with the 5th protrusion；Institute
The inner wall that the 5th protrusion is stated along the side plate is circumferentially arranged, and the 5th protrusion is parallel to each other with the 4th protrusion；
Third opening is offered on the side plate, the third opening is located between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion,
And the length direction of the third opening is parallel to the 5th protrusion, second bottom plate is inserted into institute by third opening
It states between the 4th protrusion and the 5th protrusion.
5. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the venthole is 2-4mm.
6. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the venthole have it is multiple rows of, it is adjacent two rows ventholes between
Spacing be 5-10mm.
7. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spacing between adjacent vent holes is 5-10mm.
8. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the side plate or the top plate for described
Honeybee carries out the feeding mouth of feeding in cabinet.
9. cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the top plate is provided with convex block, for pushing and pulling
The top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668514.8U CN208402887U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | It is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668514.8U CN208402887U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | It is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208402887U true CN208402887U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65118201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820668514.8U Active CN208402887U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | It is a kind of for collecting the experiment casing of honeybee |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208402887U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201820668514.8U patent/CN208402887U/en active Active
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