CN206423072U - A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus, including grillage, and the grillage left end sets brace, and the brace left end sets fixing hole；The grillage bottom surface sets gradually preceding power-assisted wheel, fertilising pipe, the hook that loosens the soil rake, Tu Gou and draws plough, sowing pipe, watering tube, soil covering hook rake and rear power-assisted wheel from left to right；The grillage top surface sets gradually receptacle, seed-box and water tank from left to right, and the receptacle, the seed-box and the tank top are respectively provided with charge door, surface and are respectively provided with observation window；The fertilising pipe upper end connects the receptacle bottom, and the sowing pipe connects the seed-box bottom, and the watering tube connects the water tank bottom；The hook rake lower end drag head that loosens the soil is obliquely installed, and the soil covering hook rake lower end drag head is horizontally disposed with.The utility model seeding quality is good, sows efficiency high, while realizing the completely sowing flow such as fertilizing, watering, is easy to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus

Technical field

The utility model is related to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus.

Background technology

Seeder is a kind of crop seeding apparatus of seed sowing, applied in agricultural production, substantially increasing sowing Efficiency, so as to save manpower and materials, alleviates the burden of peasant.At present, when carrying out crop seeding, rotary tillage is typically first used Machine is carried out loose and arranged to soil, is then applied fertilizer respectively with fertilizer applicator and seeder again, seeding operation.Due to these machines The function of tool is single, and rotary tillage, fertilising, seeding operation are mostly independent progress, are so not only lost time, and machinery enters ground Often, compacting soil, damage crops, and increase operating cost.

In order to change this situation, the integrated seeder that can disposably complete to sow, apply fertilizer in industry is employed, But although existing integrated seeder realizes sowing and fertilizing integrated, but it is due to that these seeders are limited by structure System so that the seeder fertilising that has, sowing can not separate operation well, there is the phenomenon that chemical fertilizer burns kind of burn seedlings；Cause sowing Precision is low, hole rate is high, so wastes seed, the work for thinning is added again, filling the gaps with seedlings；The seeder of some seeders is not It can be needed arbitrarily to be adjusted according to seed size, influence the quality of farm work.

Utility model content

The technical problem of solution

For the disadvantages mentioned above present in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus, Can efficiently against the seeding quality present in prior art it is poor the problem of, while perfect sowing streamline, is greatly improved Sowing efficiency.

Technical scheme

To realize object above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：

A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus, including grillage, the grillage left end set brace, the brace left end Fixing hole is set；Power-assisted wheel, fertilising pipe, the hook that loosens the soil rake, Tu Gou draw plough, sowing before the grillage bottom surface is set gradually from left to right Pipe, watering tube, soil covering hook rake and rear power-assisted wheel；The grillage top surface sets gradually receptacle, seed-box and water tank from left to right, The receptacle, the seed-box and the tank top are respectively provided with charge door, surface and are respectively provided with observation window；On the fertilising pipe The end connection receptacle bottom, the sowing pipe connects the seed-box bottom, and the watering tube connects the water tank bottom； The hook rake lower end drag head that loosens the soil is obliquely installed, and the soil covering hook rake lower end drag head is horizontally disposed with.

Further, the fertilising pipe and the sowing pipe lower end are respectively provided with tipping tube and mesh screen.

Further, the screen-aperture of the mesh screen of the fertilising pipe lower end is more than or equal to granular fertilizers grain Footpath, the screen-aperture of the mesh screen of sowing pipe lower end is more than or equal to the maximum radius of seed.

Further, interlaced cloth between the rake teeth that loosen the soil hook rake and the soil covering hook are harrowed is in row and often arranged Put, the rake teeth length of the soil covering hook rake is less than the rake teeth length of the hook rake that loosens the soil.

Further, the Tu Gou draws plough lower end to set colter, and the Tu Gou draws the arc surface center line of plough lower end to exist On the right side of arc surface.

Further, the watering tube lower end sets gondola water faucet.

Beneficial effect

The technical scheme provided using the utility model, compared with known publicly-owned technology, is had the advantages that：

1st, seeding quality is high, small to the mechanical damage of soil soil, beneficial to crop growth.

2nd, substantially increase agricultural operation efficiency, fertilising, La Tugou, sow, water, blinding once, without excessive Numerous and diverse work flow, greatlys save the agro-farming time.

3rd, observation window is provided with, is easy to observe the surplus of fertilizer, seed and water, reminds user to feed in time.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is that bottom of the present utility model regards structural representation；

Label in figure is represented respectively：1- grillages；2- braces；3- fixing holes；Power-assisted wheel before 4-；5- fertilising pipes；6- pines Native hook rake；7- Tu Gou draw plough；8- sowing pipes；9- watering tubes；10- soil covering hooks are harrowed；Power-assisted wheel after 11-；12- receptacles；13- seeds Case；14- water tanks；15- charge doors；16- observation windows；17- tipping tubes；18- mesh screens；19- colters；20- gondola water faucets.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.

With reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described.

Embodiment

A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus of the present embodiment, including grillage 1, the left end of grillage 1 set brace 2, oblique pull The left end of bar 2 sets fixing hole 3；Power-assisted wheel 4, fertilising pipe 5, the hook that loosens the soil rake 6, Tu Gou before the bottom surface of grillage 1 is set gradually from left to right Draw plough 7, sowing pipe 8, watering tube 9, soil covering hook rake 10 and rear power-assisted wheel 11；The top surface of grillage 1 sets gradually receptacle from left to right 12nd, seed-box 13 and water tank 14, receptacle 12, seed-box 13 and the top of water tank 14 are respectively provided with charge door 15, surface and are respectively provided with sight Examine window 16；Fertilising pipe 5 upper end connection receptacle 12 bottom, the sowing connection seed-box 13 of pipe 8 bottom, the connection water tank 14 of watering tube 9 Bottom；The hook that loosens the soil is harrowed 6 lower end drag heads and is obliquely installed, and soil covering hook is harrowed 10 lower end drag heads and is horizontally disposed with；Apply fertilizer under pipe 5 and sowing pipe 8 End is respectively provided with tipping tube 17 and mesh screen 18；The screen-aperture of the mesh screen 18 of fertilising pipe 5 lower end is more than or equal to granular fertilizers grain Footpath, the screen-aperture of the mesh screen 18 of sowing pipe 8 lower end is more than or equal to the maximum radius of seed；The hook that loosens the soil rake 6 and soil covering hook rake Interlaced arrangement between 10 rake teeth is in row and often arranged, the rake teeth length of soil covering hook rake 10 is long less than the rake teeth that the hook that loosens the soil harrows 6 Degree；Tu Gou draws 7 lower ends of plough to set colter 19, and Tu Gou draws the arc surface center line of 7 lower ends of plough on the right side of arc surface；Under watering tube 9 End sets gondola water faucet 20.

In use, appropriate fertilizer, seed and water will be separately added into receptacle 12, seed-box 13, water tank 14, plough machine or Pull rope on the livestock of arable land is fixedly connected through fixing hole 3.Preceding power-assisted wheel 4 and rear power-assisted wheel 11 are beneficial to the pull plate in farmland Frame 1, fertilising pipe 5 is used to apply fertilizer, and fertilizer is uniformly spread down from the mesh screen 18 of fertilising pipe 5 lower end；The hook that loosens the soil rake 6 is used to loosen the soil, profit In crop growth；Tu Gou draws plough 7 to be used for the Tu Gou for pulling out seed covering, such as plants garlic bolt；Sowing pipe 8 is used to sow, watering tube 9 For being watered in right amount to the seed just buried, gondola water faucet 20 is easy to uniformly water；Soil covering hook rake 10 is used to cover one on seed Layer thin soil, grows beneficial to germination.Ferti-seeding watering proce is once solved, and beneficial to raising ferti-seeding efficiency, thus is carried High agricultural production operating efficiency.Observation window 16 is easy to observe the surplus of fertilizer, seed and water, reminds user to feed in time.

Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to foregoing reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to preceding State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these Modification or replace, can't make appropriate technical solution essence depart from each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model spirit and Scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus, including grillage (1), it is characterised in that：Grillage (1) left end sets brace (2), brace (2) left end sets fixing hole (3)；Power-assisted wheel before grillage (1) bottom surface is set gradually from left to right (4), fertilising pipe (5), the hook that loosens the soil rake (6), Tu Gou draw plough (7), sowing pipe (8), watering tube (9), soil covering hook rake (10) and after help Wheels (11)；Grillage (1) top surface sets gradually receptacle (12), seed-box (13) and water tank (14) from left to right, described Charge door (15), surface, which are respectively provided with, at the top of receptacle (12), the seed-box (13) and the water tank (14) is respectively provided with observation window (16)；Described fertilising pipe (5) upper end connects receptacle (12) bottom, and the sowing pipe (8) connects the seed-box (13) Bottom, the watering tube (9) connects water tank (14) bottom；Hook rake (6) lower end drag head that loosens the soil is obliquely installed, the lid Native hook rake (10) lower end drag head is horizontally disposed with.

2. ferti-seeding integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilising pipe (5) and described broadcast Plant pipe (8) lower end and be respectively provided with tipping tube (17) and mesh screen (18).

3. ferti-seeding integration apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the institute of fertilising pipe (5) lower end The screen-aperture for stating mesh screen (18) is more than or equal to granular fertilizers particle diameter, the sieve of the mesh screen (18) of sowing pipe (8) lower end Hole aperture is more than or equal to the maximum radius of seed.

4. ferti-seeding integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook rake that loosens the soil is (6) and described Interlaced arrangement between the rake teeth of soil covering hook rake (10) is in row and often arranged, the rake teeth length of the soil covering hook rake (10) is less than institute State the rake teeth length for the hook rake (6) that loosens the soil.

5. ferti-seeding integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Tu Gou draws plough (7) lower end to set Colter (19) is put, the Tu Gou draws the arc surface center line of plough (7) lower end on the right side of arc surface.

6. ferti-seeding integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that watering tube (9) lower end is set Gondola water faucet (20).