CN107646219A - Improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency - Google Patents
Improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107646219A CN107646219A CN201710907159.5A CN201710907159A CN107646219A CN 107646219 A CN107646219 A CN 107646219A CN 201710907159 A CN201710907159 A CN 201710907159A CN 107646219 A CN107646219 A CN 107646219A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- colter
- fixed block
- hole
- vertical
- termination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/08—Machines for both manuring and sowing or both manuring and planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the multi-functional colter for improving crop seeding efficiency, including colter body, colter body includes ploughshare and for fixed termination, fixed block is provided with above the termination of colter body, is provided with vertical through hole in fixed block, the termination of colter body also is provided with vertical through hole, the vertical through hole upper end of fixed block is connected with seed feed hopper, the both sides of fixed block are connected with ejector dozer respectively, and one end and the fixed block of ejector dozer are hinged, and coaming plate is connected with one end away from fixed block on ejector dozer；The rear of fixed block is connected with fertilising bar, and the fertilising bar bottom is connected with fertilising ring, and the bottom even for the ring that applies fertilizer offers fertilizer applying hole.The colter of the present invention, the trench work of loosening the soil of soil can not only efficiently be carried out, simultaneously can in the ditch dug sowing in time and dig cover seed, soil is applied fertilizer simultaneously, so an operation can be only carried out on soil just can complete multi-mode operation, so as to greatly improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new colter, and in particular to improves the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency.
Background technology
Crops refer to the various plants agriculturally cultivated.One kind of biology.Zuo Wu ﹑ industrial crops (oil plants are eaten including Liang
Crop, vegetable crop, flower, grass, trees) two major classes.Edible crops are one of sources of the basic food of the mankind." people with
Eat as day ", the relation of people and food is expressed, rational meals, which are arranged in pairs or groups, to bring health to the mankind.Food it is self-sufficient,
It is only the basis of a national sustainable development.The growth of crops, the scientific and technological production technology of science is be unable to do without, and it is new
The plant equipment that can aid in agricultural production that industry manufactures.Farming, refer to and be engaged in agro-farming.Refer to farming.Cropping system refers to
In agricultural production, in order to reach whole farmland technical measures that Sustainable high yield is taken.It mainly includes planting system, soil
The links such as farming system, fertilising and weed control system.In the production plantation of crops, digging, sowing, apply fertilizer and be to soil
The big factors influenceed on plant growth quality, existing colter are merely able to individually play ditching during arable land
Function, can only both be loosened the soil, therefore using after colter ditching, also need to come again the work for the seeding and fertilizing distinguished
Make so that operating efficiency is low, wastes a large amount of manpowers.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that existing colter is merely able to individually play digging during arable land
The function of ditch, it can only both be loosened the soil, therefore in the seeding and fertilizing distinguished using after colter ditching, also needing to come again
Work so that operating efficiency is low, wastes a large amount of manpowers, and it is an object of the present invention to provide improving the Multifunctional plough of crop seeding efficiency
Head, can not only efficiently carry out the trench work of loosening the soil of soil, while sowing in time and can be digged in the ditch dug
Seed is covered, while soil is applied fertilizer, so an operation can be only carried out on soil just can complete multi-mode operation,
So as to greatly improve production efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency is improved, including colter body, the colter body include ploughshare and use
In fixed termination, fixed block is provided with above the termination of the colter body, the vertical through hole run through is provided with the fixed block,
The vertical through hole that the termination of colter body also is provided with connecting with vertical through hole and position dimension matches, on colter body termination
Vertical through hole runs through the upper and lower surface of termination, and the vertical through hole upper end of fixed block is connected with seed feed hopper, along before colter body
On the direction entered, the both sides of fixed block are respectively perpendicular the ejector dozer for being connected with and being vertically arranged, one end of the ejector dozer and fixed block
Be hinged, the direction that the other end advances along colter is stirred back and forth, and coaming plate is connected with one end away from fixed block on ejector dozer, described
Angle between coaming plate and ejector dozer is 90-135 °, and coaming plate is located at the side for being close to colter body direction of advance；Fixed block
Rear is connected with fertilising bar, and the fertilising bar bottom is connected with the fertilising ring around fertilising rod axis rotation, and the bottom even for the ring that applies fertilizer is opened
Provided with fertilizer applying hole.
The colter of the present invention, can not only efficiently carry out the trench work of loosening the soil of soil, while can be in the ditch dug
In sowing in time and covering seed of digging, while soil is applied fertilizer, a work so can be only carried out on soil
Industry just can complete multi-mode operation, so as to greatly improve production efficiency.The present invention is being operated in use, being pacified first
Mounted in the bottom of the plough machine of traveling, then seed feed hopper is connected with the device that seed stores, then will apply fertilizer bar
Also connected with fertilizer storage device, colter body can form gully, so to the soil after hack cutter is broken is excavated
Seed is sowed wherein while being realized and excavated by the vertical through hole of termination afterwards, after planting passes through the ejector dozer of both sides
The soil that just colter body can be excavated is covered in the place for having sowed seed again, is then arranged on fixed block rear
Fertilising ring the seed after blinding is applied fertilizer, shoveling, sowing, earthing and fertilising etc. are realized by a simple instrument
Multiple operations, greatly improve production efficiency.
The upper surface of fixed block is connected with two mounting rods, the adjustable in length of the mounting rod, passes through the length of mounting rod
Regulation can adjust the interval height between colter body and ground.
Sub-material cylinder is set in vertical through hole on fixed block, the sub-material cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and sub-material cylinder is done around own axes to be revolved
Transhipment is dynamic, and circumferentially direction is connected with multiple cutting plates in turn in the side wall of sub-material cylinder, the angle between adjacent two pieces of cutting plates
For 30-45 °, seed, can be adjacent by two pieces by each seed by the sub-material cylinder of rotation when dropping into vertical through hole
Cutting plate separate, can more disperse when being so seeded into soil, avoid a place from sowing a variety of
Son.
The ejector dozer bottom is connected with Saw blade, and in ejector dozer carries out soil pushing course, Saw blade can be to covering
Soil do and further scrape broken, make soil is more scattered to avoid luming.
The bottom of vertical through hole is connected with the sowing pipe being obliquely installed on the termination of colter, and the sowing pipe is around vertical through hole axle
Line rotates, and its bottom end outlet is located at different orientation by rotating sowing pipe, seed uniformly can be broadcast
Kind.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention improves the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency, can not only efficiently carry out the digging of loosening the soil of soil
Ditch works, while sowing in time and can dig in the ditch dug and cover seed, while soil is applied fertilizer, so
An operation can be only carried out on soil just can complete multi-mode operation, so as to greatly improve production efficiency；
2nd, the present invention improves the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency, and sub-material cylinder is set in the vertical through hole on fixed block,
The sub-material cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and sub-material cylinder rotates around own axes, and circumferentially direction connects successively in the side wall of sub-material cylinder
It is connected to multiple cutting plates, the angle between adjacent two pieces of cutting plates is 30-45 °, and seed passes through when dropping into vertical through hole
The sub-material cylinder of rotation, each seed can be separated by two pieces of adjacent cutting plates, be so seeded into soil when
Time can more disperse, and avoid a place from sowing excessive seed；
3rd, the present invention improves the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency, and the upper surface of fixed block is connected with two mounting rods,
The adjustable in length of the mounting rod, the interval that can be adjusted by the length adjustment of mounting rod between colter body and ground are high
Degree, the ejector dozer bottom are connected with Saw blade, and in ejector dozer carries out soil pushing course, Saw blade can be to the soil of covering
Do and further scrape broken, make soil is more scattered to avoid luming.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is sub-material barrel structure schematic diagram.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- colter bodies, 2- fixed blocks, the vertical through holes of 3-, 4- seed feed hoppers, 5- ejector dozers, 6- coaming plates, 7- fertilising bars,
8- fertilising rings, 9- mounting rods, 10- sub-material cylinders, 11- cutting plates, 12- Saw blades.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention improves the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency, including colter body 1, described
Colter body 1 includes ploughshare and is provided with fixed block 2, the fixation for fixed termination, the termination top of the colter body 1
The vertical through hole 3 run through is provided with block 2, the termination of colter body 1 also is provided with connecting with vertical through hole 3 and position dimension matches
Vertical through hole 3, the vertical through hole 3 on the body termination of colter 1 runs through the upper and lower surface of termination, on the vertical through hole 3 of fixed block 2
End is connected with seed feed hopper 4, and on the direction advanced along the body of colter 1, the both sides of fixed block 2 are respectively perpendicular to be connected with and are vertically arranged
Ejector dozer 5, one end of the ejector dozer 5 is be hinged with fixed block 2, and the other end stirs back and forth along the direction that colter 1 advances, and pushes away
Coaming plate 6 is connected with one end away from fixed block 2 on native plate 5, the angle between the coaming plate 6 and ejector dozer 5 is 90-135 °, and
Coaming plate 6 is located at the side for being close to the body direction of advance of colter 1；The rear of fixed block 2 is connected with fertilising bar 7, fertilising bar 7 bottom
The fertilising ring 8 around fertilising rod axis rotation is connected with, the bottom even of fertilising ring 8 offers fertilizer applying hole.
The colter of the present invention, can not only efficiently carry out the trench work of loosening the soil of soil, while can be in the ditch dug
In sowing in time and covering seed of digging, while soil is applied fertilizer, a work so can be only carried out on soil
Industry just can complete multi-mode operation, so as to greatly improve production efficiency.The present invention is being operated in use, being pacified first
Mounted in the bottom of the plough machine of traveling, then seed feed hopper is connected with the device that seed stores, then will apply fertilizer bar
Also connected with fertilizer storage device, colter body can form gully, so to the soil after hack cutter is broken is excavated
Seed is sowed wherein while being realized and excavated by the vertical through hole of termination afterwards, after planting passes through the ejector dozer of both sides
The soil that just colter body can be excavated is covered in the place for having sowed seed again, is then arranged on fixed block rear
Fertilising ring the seed after blinding is applied fertilizer, shoveling, sowing, earthing and fertilising etc. are realized by a simple instrument
Multiple operations, greatly improve production efficiency.
Preferably, the upper surface of fixed block is connected with two mounting rods 9, the adjustable in length of the mounting rod, passes through installation
The length adjustment of bar can adjust the interval height between colter body and ground.
Preferably, sub-material cylinder 10 is set in the vertical through hole on fixed block, the sub-material cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and sub-material cylinder is around itself
Axis rotates, and circumferentially direction is connected with multiple cutting plates 11, adjacent two pieces of cutting plates in turn in the side wall of sub-material cylinder
Between angle be 30-45 °, seed, can be by each seed by the sub-material cylinder of rotation when dropping into vertical through hole
Separated by two pieces of adjacent cutting plates, can more disperse when being so seeded into soil, avoid a place
Sow excessive seed.
Preferably, the ejector dozer bottom is connected with Saw blade 12, in ejector dozer carries out soil pushing course, Saw blade energy
The enough soil to covering, which is done, further to be scraped broken, makes soil is more scattered to avoid luming.
Preferably, the bottom of vertical through hole is connected with the sowing pipe being obliquely installed on the termination of colter, and the sowing pipe is around perpendicular
Straight-through axially bored line rotates, and its bottom end outlet is located at different orientation by rotating sowing pipe, seed can be carried out
Uniform sowing.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency, it is characterised in that including colter body (1), the colter body
(1) include ploughshare and be provided with fixed block (2), the fixed block for fixed termination, the termination top of the colter body (1)
(2) the vertical through hole (3) run through is provided with, the termination of colter body (1) also is provided with connecting with vertical through hole (3) and position dimension
The vertical through hole (3) to match, the vertical through hole (3) on colter (1) body termination run through the upper and lower surface of termination, fixed block
(2) vertical through hole (3) upper end is connected with seed feed hopper (4), on the direction advanced along colter (1) body, fixed block (2)
Both sides are respectively perpendicular the ejector dozer (5) for being connected with and being vertically arranged, and one end of the ejector dozer (5) and fixed block (2) are be hinged, the other end
The direction advanced along colter (1) is stirred back and forth, and coaming plate (6), institute are connected with one end away from fixed block (2) on ejector dozer (5)
The angle stated between coaming plate (6) and ejector dozer (5) is 90-135 °, and coaming plate (6) is positioned at being close to colter (1) body direction of advance
Side；The rear of fixed block (2) is connected with fertilising bar (7), and described fertilising bar (7) bottom is connected with applying around fertilising rod axis rotation
Fertile ring (8), the bottom even of fertilising ring (8) offer fertilizer applying hole.
2. the multi-functional colter according to claim 1 for improving crop seeding efficiency, it is characterised in that fixed block (2)
Upper surface be connected with two mounting rods (9), the adjustable in length of the mounting rod (9).
3. the multi-functional colter according to claim 1 for improving crop seeding efficiency, it is characterised in that fixed block (2)
On vertical through hole (3) in set sub-material cylinder (10), the sub-material cylinder (10) is horizontally disposed, and sub-material cylinder (10) is done around own axes to be revolved
Transhipment is dynamic, and circumferentially direction is connected with multiple cutting plates (11), adjacent two pieces of cutting plates in turn in the side wall of sub-material cylinder (10)
(11) angle between is 30-45 °.
4. the multi-functional colter according to claim 1 for improving crop seeding efficiency, it is characterised in that the ejector dozer
(5) bottom is connected with Saw blade (12).
5. the multi-functional colter according to claim 1 for improving crop seeding efficiency, it is characterised in that colter (1)
The bottom of vertical through hole (3) is connected with the sowing pipe being obliquely installed on termination, and the sowing pipe is done around vertical through hole (3) axis to be rotated
Motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710907159.5A CN107646219A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710907159.5A CN107646219A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107646219A true CN107646219A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61116803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710907159.5A Withdrawn CN107646219A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Improve the multi-functional colter of crop seeding efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107646219A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108781624A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of imitative arrow fish mouth curved face type forces back native layer by layer manuring plough |
| CN114190127A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 | Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4230054A (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-10-28 | Hatcher John C | Earth-working implement |
| CN203984990U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 苑章义 | A kind of novel fertilizer application sower |
| CN204031771U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-12-24 | 徐州洞山果品科技开发有限公司 | Cropper seeder |
| CN205694178U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-11-23 | 金湖县金沃现代农业设备有限公司 | A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one |
| CN206423072U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-22 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710907159.5A patent/CN107646219A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4230054A (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-10-28 | Hatcher John C | Earth-working implement |
| CN204031771U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-12-24 | 徐州洞山果品科技开发有限公司 | Cropper seeder |
| CN203984990U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 苑章义 | A kind of novel fertilizer application sower |
| CN205694178U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-11-23 | 金湖县金沃现代农业设备有限公司 | A kind of ferti-seeding all-in-one |
| CN206423072U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-22 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of ferti-seeding integration apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108781624A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of imitative arrow fish mouth curved face type forces back native layer by layer manuring plough |
| CN114190127A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 | Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
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