CN206133279U - Crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs - Google Patents
Crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206133279U CN206133279U CN201621154791.4U CN201621154791U CN206133279U CN 206133279 U CN206133279 U CN 206133279U CN 201621154791 U CN201621154791 U CN 201621154791U CN 206133279 U CN206133279 U CN 206133279U
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- eggs
- goose
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- control system
- laying eggs
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs, including establishing the cage and be located the subcutaneous RFID chip of gooseneck portion of laying eggs in goose house, the cage of laying eggs includes the box, the platform of laying eggs, egg collecting groove, gravity sensor, card reader, automatic chamber door and PLC control system, the interior bottom of box sets up the platform of laying eggs, the platform of laying eggs intercommunication sets up the egg collecting groove in the box outside, is provided with gravity sensor on egg collecting groove, sets up the card reader at the top of box, automatic chamber door setting is in the front side of box, PLC control system respectively with card reader, gravity sensor and automatic chamber door communication connection, can effectively realize group foster mother goose individuality record of laying eggs, reduce seed selection, breeding link work load simultaneously, improve seed selection, breeding accuracy, the automatic accurate record that realizes the individuality information of laying eggs of every female goose realizes the high -efficient seed selection to female goose egg laying performance.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to breeding apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of group support female goose individuality is laid eggs to record automatically and filled
Put.
Background technology
China is the country of goose number of animals raised maximum in the world, but for a long time the development of foster goose industry lags far behind always
Other poultry such as chicken, duck.Trace it to its cause, essentially consist in that female goose production performance is low, low reproduction rate causes meat sold on the market goose cost
High and each production unit is difficult to expand the scale of production in a short time；On the other hand because goose is colony's cultivation, passed in the past
The family selective breeding method of system is only capable of recording colony average egg yield, it is impossible to records the individuality needed for precise breeding and lays eggs situation, leads
Cause the individual record of goose reproductive performance difficult, the accurate pedigree record further resulted in goose breeding lacks, seriously constrain and
The selection-breeding of egg laying performance is improved.
Up to the present, the individuality that some technologies are capable of achieving goose also lays eggs record.Existing method mainly has：(1) lead to
Enter to travel far and wide respectively to female goose ring or wing labelled notation are crossed, then the mode of egg is touched using traditional trap nest or manually, by only
Record the situation of laying eggs of every goose；(2) method of self-closing egg productivity, is that door trip, chamber door are closed in triggering after goose enters laying nest
Close, goose can not walk out laying nest after the completion of laying eggs, after needing its numbering of manual record and carrying out labelling on the egg for being produced, side
Chamber door can be opened and release the goose for completing of laying eggs；(3) egg method is manually touched, is female goose to be marked in rear laying period to use handss every night
Refer to by female goose is only checked, touch whether its portio vaginalis has oval hard shelled egg, if any egg, then female goose is caught into laying nest, lay eggs
Afterwards female goose is released, picks egg and carry out record of laying eggs.
Although this several method is effectively, consumes too many manpower and female goose need to be startled daily, easily cause stress and
Change normal Egg-laying Rules；In addition, female goose is quick-eared, vigilant very strong, cage is difficult, and the technology of artificial insemination mesh of goose
Front research and application are few, therefore can not be laid eggs situation by cage mode recording individual as chicken, duck；And due to goose
Cultivation mainly based on the group's original mold formula of ground, the egg production for accurately noting down every goose and the accurate pedigree for obtaining goose are noted down all
It is extremely difficult.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of art methods, the purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of group support female goose is individual to produce
Egg self-recording unit, can effectively realize that group support female goose individuality is laid eggs record, at the same reduce seed selection, breeding link workload,
Improve seed selection, breeding accuracy；Realize every female goose individuality lay eggs information automatization accurately note down realization female goose is laid eggs
The efficient selection-breeding of performance.
To realize object above, this utility model is using technical scheme：A kind of group support female goose individuality is laid eggs and record automatically
Device, including the cage and positioned at the subcutaneous RFID chip in gooseneck portion of laying eggs being located in goose house；
The cage of laying eggs is including casing, platform of laying eggs, egg collection groove, gravity sensor, card reader, automatic chamber door and PLC control
System processed；Platform of laying eggs is set in the inner bottom part of the casing, the platform of laying eggs connects the egg collection groove being arranged on the outside of casing,
Gravity sensor is provided with egg collection groove, card reader is set at the top of casing, the automatic chamber door is arranged on before casing
Side, the PLC control system is communicated to connect respectively with card reader, gravity sensor and automatic chamber door.
It is further that the PLC control system includes PLC chip and peripheral circuit, PLC control system passes through PLC cores
Piece completes the process to communication information；The automatic chamber door includes door body, motor and single-chip microcomputer, by the PLC control system
Connection single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer connection Motor Control end, motor is connected with door body by connector；The PLC controls
System is provided with 3 communication interfaces, and the communication interface connects respectively gravity sensor, single-chip microcomputer and card reader.
Be further, the platform of laying eggs horizontal by 5-8 ° of slant setting, described egg collection groove horizontal by
5 ° of inclinations, relatively low one end of the platform of laying eggs connects the higher one end of egg collection groove, enables goose egg smoothly from platform of laying eggs
In listing egg collection groove in, goose egg falls into after egg collection groove and is rolled into bottom after conveniently laying eggs, and forms journal, with card reader record
Goose information is implemented in combination with the correspondence to " egg-kind of goose ".
It is further to be provided with Lou excrement straw mattress on described platform of laying eggs, the feces that goose produces in case is arranged in time
Go out casing, reduce disease contamination.
It is further that egg collection groove junction and egg collection groove upper surface are provided with soft buffering in the platform of laying eggs
Pad, in case egg is damaged when rolling.
It is further that the communication interface adopts RS232 communication interfaces, highly versatile.
It is further that the single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputers, reduces into while demand for control is met
This.
It is further that the PLC control system is located at casing top, motor is located at the automatic door side of casing top,
PLC control system, at a distance of 5-10cm, reduces floor space with card reader, and does not affect card reader to run.
The described subcutaneous chip of RFID cervical regions, by the card reader positioned at box top ID, date, time, card reader mark are read
Number and store.
The RFID card reader told, information acquisition device is by a card reader, gravity receptor composition, by information acquisition device
Information is analyzed and processed with AT89C51 single-chip microcomputers.Card reader reads information each hour and updates once, it is ensured that the information of reading is true
It is real effective.
It is further that the upper and lower ends of the automatic chamber door are provided with stopper slot, strengthen the stationarity of door.
Using the beneficial effect of the technical program：
1. the present invention can automatically record goose enters time of laying nest and suitable according to the cooperation of RFID chip and card reader
Sequence, while according to putting in order in egg collection groove of laying eggs, obtain each egg is which female goose originated in, so as to realize what is laid eggs
Individual record.Record, sit on eggs, breeding in the individual information of goose, the aspect such as individual monitoring reaches accurately automatically-monitored and height
Effect seed selection.
2. the chamber door of automatic open-close, entrance and lay eggs situation realization of the automatic chamber door according to goose are provided with the present invention
Automatically open up and close, without manually capturing goose, putting goose, reduce the stress of kind of goose.
3. the identification control by entering in cartonning to goose is closed the door；After laying eggs, egg rolls into egg collection groove and touches gravity by inclined-plane
Sensor；Opened the door by PLC control system control and release goose；Card reader and PLC control system record preservation are laid eggs situation, are given
Selection-breeding of the later stage to female goose provides data.
4. system is uncomplicated, low production cost, can extensively apply in breeding and production.
Cost of labor and equipment cost are reduced, the strict record to female goose individuality index has been reached；Equipment it is overall from
Dynamicization control cause egg collection with selection-breeding in combination with, can effectively make up existing laying nest to goose stress, insulation, breathe freely, mechanization
High cost and can not automatically according to lay eggs switch gate the shortcomings of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of group support female goose individuality of the present utility model is laid eggs the structural representation of self-recording unit；
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of platform and egg collection groove of laying eggs in this utility model；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of group support female goose individuality of the present utility model is laid eggs the fundamental diagram of self-recording unit；
Wherein, 1 is casing, and 2 is platform of laying eggs, and 3 is egg collection groove, and 4 is gravity sensor, and 5 is card reader, and 6 is automatic case
Door, 7 is PLC control system, and 8 is motor, and 9 is stopper slot.
Specific embodiment
In order that the purpose of utility model, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this utility model
It is further elaborated.
In the present embodiment, shown in Figure 1, a kind of group support female goose individuality is laid eggs self-recording unit, including being located at goose
The cage and positioned at the subcutaneous RFID chip in gooseneck portion of laying eggs in house；
The cage of laying eggs is including casing 1, platform 2 of laying eggs, egg collection groove 3, gravity sensor 4, card reader 5, the and of automatic chamber door 6
PLC control system 7；Platform 2 of laying eggs is set in the inner bottom part of the casing 1, the connection of platform 2 of laying eggs is arranged on outside casing 1
The egg collection groove 3 of side, is provided with gravity sensor 4 in egg collection groove 3, and at the top of casing 1 card reader 5, the automatic case are arranged
Door 6 is arranged on the front side of casing 1, and the PLC control system 7 is communicated to connect respectively with card reader 5 and automatic chamber door 6.
Used as the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, the PLC control system 7 includes PLC chip and peripheral circuit, PLC controls
System processed 7 completes the process to communication information by PLC chip；The automatic chamber door 6 includes door body, motor 8 and single-chip microcomputer,
Door body is driven to open and close by the control single chip computer drive motor 8 of the PLC control system 7；The PLC control system 7 sets
There are 3 communication interfaces, the communication interface connects respectively gravity sensor 4, single-chip microcomputer and card reader 5.
As the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the platform 2 of laying eggs is put horizontal by 5-8 ° of inclination
Put, horizontal by 5 ° of inclinations, relatively low one end of the platform 2 of laying eggs connects higher one of egg collection groove 3 to described egg collection groove 3
End, enables goose egg smoothly to list in in egg collection groove 3 from platform 2 of laying eggs, and goose egg falls into after egg collection groove 3 and is rolled into after conveniently laying eggs
Bottom, forms journal.
Lou excrement straw mattress is provided with described platform 2 of laying eggs, the feces that goose is produced in case discharge in time casing 1, subtract
Few disease contamination.
The junction of egg collection groove 3 and the upper surface of egg collection groove 3 are provided with soft cushion pad in the platform 2 of laying eggs, in case egg
It is damaged when rolling.
Used as the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, the communication interface adopts RS232 communication interfaces, highly versatile.
The single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputers, and cost is reduced while demand for control is met.
Used as the prioritization scheme of above-described embodiment, the PLC control system 7 is located at the top of casing 1, and motor 8 is located at case
The automatic side of chamber door 6 in the top of body 1, PLC control system 7, at a distance of 5-10cm, reduces floor space with card reader 5, and does not affect Card Reader
Device 5 runs.
The upper and lower ends of the automatic chamber door 6 are provided with stopper slot 9, strengthen the stationarity of door.
In order to be better understood from this utility model, below once complete description is made to operation principle of the present utility model,
As shown in Figure 3：
1. female goose is individual enters after cage of laying eggs, and by card reader 5 the individual identity information in the subcutaneous RFID chip of cervical region is read；
After card reader 5 monitors that female goose enters, goose information record is done, while PLC control system 7 is sent a signal to, by PLC controls
The process of system 7 feeds back to the motor 8 of chamber door, closes automatic chamber door 6；
2. after female goose is laid eggs, egg is slipped into after egg collection groove 3 by platform 2 of laying eggs, and gravity sensor 4 receives signal, and signal leads to
Cross communication interface and be sent to PLC control system 7, information processing is fed back to chamber door by PLC control system 7, drive motor 8 will be from
Dynamic chamber door 6 is opened, and the female goose laid eggs is released；
3. simultaneously the information of collection stored by PLC control system 7 and individual female goose matches, complete record.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry it should be appreciated that this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed this utility model.This utility model
Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of group support female goose individuality is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that including lay eggs cage and the position that are located in goose house
In the subcutaneous RFID chip in gooseneck portion；
The cage of laying eggs is including casing (1), platform of laying eggs (2), egg collection groove (3), gravity sensor (4), card reader (5), automatically
Chamber door (6) and PLC control system (7)；In the inner bottom part of the casing (1), platform (2) of laying eggs, the platform of laying eggs (2) are set
Connection is arranged on the egg collection groove (3) on the outside of casing (1), gravity sensor (4) is provided with egg collection groove (3), in casing (1)
Top arranges card reader (5), and the automatic chamber door (6) is arranged on the front side of casing (1), the PLC control system (7) respectively with
The communication connection of card reader (5), gravity sensor (4) and automatic chamber door (6).
2. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 1 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that the PLC
Control system (7) includes PLC chip and peripheral circuit, and PLC control system (7) completes the place to communication information by PLC chip
Reason；The automatic chamber door (6) includes door body, motor (8) and single-chip microcomputer, and by the PLC control system (7) single-chip microcomputer is connected,
The single-chip microcomputer connects motor (8) control end, and motor (8) is connected with door body by connector；The PLC control system
(7) 3 communication interfaces are provided with, the communication interface connects respectively gravity sensor (4), single-chip microcomputer and card reader (5).
3. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 2 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that described to lay eggs
, horizontal by 5-8 ° of slant setting, described egg collection groove (3) is horizontal by 5 ° of inclinations, the platform of laying eggs (2) for platform (2)
Relatively low one end connection egg collection groove (3) higher one end.
4. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 3 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that described product
Egg platform is provided with Lou excrement straw mattress on (2).
5. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 4 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that in the product
Egg platform (2) is provided with soft cushion pad with egg collection groove (3) junction and egg collection groove (3) upper surface.
6. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 5 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that the communication
Interface adopts RS232 communication interfaces.
7. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 6 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that the monolithic
Machine adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputers.
8. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 7 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that the PLC
, positioned at casing (1) top, motor (8) is positioned at automatic chamber door (6) side in casing (1) top, PLC control system for control system (7)
(7) with card reader (5) at a distance of 5-10cm.
9. a kind of group support female goose individuality according to claim 8 is laid eggs self-recording unit, it is characterised in that it is described automatically
The upper and lower ends of chamber door (6) arrange stopper slot (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154791.4U CN206133279U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154791.4U CN206133279U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206133279U true CN206133279U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58575571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621154791.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206133279U (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Crowd foster mother goose individuality automatic recorder that lays eggs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206133279U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287523A (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-02-01 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Kind of goose individual is laid eggs automatic monitoring record device |
| CN109952974A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-02 | 扬州大学 | A kind of goose, which is laid eggs, intelligent record system and to be recorded family kind goose using it and lays eggs the method for behavior |
| CN113837329A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-24 | 安徽科技学院 | Non-cage-rearing goose egg laying performance recording system and using method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621154791.4U patent/CN206133279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287523A (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-02-01 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | Kind of goose individual is laid eggs automatic monitoring record device |
| CN109952974A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-02 | 扬州大学 | A kind of goose, which is laid eggs, intelligent record system and to be recorded family kind goose using it and lays eggs the method for behavior |
| CN109952974B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2024-03-26 | 扬州大学 | Intelligent goose egg laying recording system and method for recording family breeding goose egg laying behaviors by using same |
| CN113837329A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-24 | 安徽科技学院 | Non-cage-rearing goose egg laying performance recording system and using method thereof |
| WO2022214112A1 (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-10-13 | 安徽科技学院 | Cage-free goose egg production performance recording system and use method thereof |
| CN113837329B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-07-07 | 安徽科技学院 | Non-cage goose egg laying performance recording system and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20171031 |