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CN204227495U - A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive - Google Patents

A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204227495U
CN204227495U CN201420431730.2U CN201420431730U CN204227495U CN 204227495 U CN204227495 U CN 204227495U CN 201420431730 U CN201420431730 U CN 201420431730U CN 204227495 U CN204227495 U CN 204227495U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
smoke exhaust
exhaust ventilator
quadrangular
kitchen range
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420431730.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔一鸣
刘翰达
徐楚朦
吕柄权
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Priority to CN201420431730.2U priority Critical patent/CN204227495U/en
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Publication of CN204227495U publication Critical patent/CN204227495U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive, whole smoke exhaust ventilator device is the oblique quadrangular of a lateral opening, two gas kitchens are provided with bottom it, gas kitchen upper end is provided with radiating module, electricity generation module and smoking module, described radiating module and electricity generation module are arranged on the middle left side of oblique quadrangular side up and down, described smoking module is arranged on the right middle of quadrangular side, refrigerating module is arranged on above radiating module, is arranged on oblique quadrangular top.Effect of the present utility model is: (1) this project, for the high-temperature oil smoke produced during daily culinary art, utilizing afterheat of kitchen range, adopts thermocouple thermoelectric conversion effect, achieves kitchen residual heat generating, drives smoke exhaust ventilator work, widened the application of thermo-electric generation; (2) this project utilizes thermocouple temperature measurement principle, achieves the automatic switch control to smoke exhaust ventilator, automatically controls, for lampblack absorber, to improve control accuracy relative to traditional thermal resistance.

Description

A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device, particularly relates to a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive.
Background technology
Material and the energy are the wheels promoting progress of social civilization, are the important symbols of social development.The energy of China is very short, and energy utilization rate is lower, and energy-saving and cost-reducing is the only way of carrying out sustainable stable development.Thermoelectric generation utilizes thermo-electric converting material to be directly electric energy by thermal energy, it is a kind of all solid state power conversion mode, without the need to chemical reaction or fluid media (medium), there is noiselessness, without wearing and tearing, without the advantage such as dielectric leakage, long service life, played in some special application fields such as military battery, telecommunication and navigation, microelectronics etc. the effect that can not be substituted.Along with the fast development of science and technology, thermoelectric generation is applied in life becomes possibility, in life, how to realize energy-saving and emission-reduction little by little, also become the current most important research topic of thermo-electric generation.
In view of this, socioeconomic sustainable development must ensure with the energy of abundance.We are this time it is considered that for the utilization of the discarded heat produced in daily life, although the mankind have taken various measure, used heat in daily life is still that utilization rate is extremely low, on the one hand, this may be because the thought of people not yet changes, on the other hand, may be that market condition is also immature.For automobile, along with the development of China's automobile industry, the energy of vehicle consumption grows with each passing day, and automobile energy-conservation becomes an important research topic already.In view of this, thermo-electric generation, imperative.Chinese population is numerous, if can have portion understanding to the utilization of heat energy, a saving, so, also can be the strength of current most important energy problem contribution portion oneself.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are provided a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive; Along with industrialized high speed development, global environment deterioration and energy crisis are just threaten the long-term stability development of the mankind.For this reason, the study and utilization of national governments to green environmental protection technique gives unprecedented concern and support.And thermoelectricity conversion a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective especially, to the effective means that the energy recycles.This project is for the high-temperature oil smoke, the utilizing afterheat of kitchen range that produce during culinary art, utilize the thermoelectric conversion effect of semi-conducting material, hot junction and the cold junction (water-cooled) of high temperature is produced when adopting thermocouple to connect culinary art respectively, thermal energy is made to be electric energy, smoke exhaust ventilator work is driven with this, utilize the temperature-measurement principle of thermocouple simultaneously, realize the automatic control to smoke exhaust ventilator.In addition, the warm water higher than room temperature that thermocouple cold junction water-cooled is formed can be used for kitchen cleaning, reaches the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The utility model is achieved like this, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive is the supply unit of electric energy by semi-conductor thermoelectric device thermal power transfer, it mainly comprises radiating module, smoking module, electricity generation module, refrigerating module four parts; It is characterized in that: whole smoke exhaust ventilator device is the oblique quadrangular of a lateral opening, two gas kitchens are provided with bottom described oblique quadrangular, gas kitchen upper end is provided with radiating module, electricity generation module and smoking module, described radiating module and electricity generation module are arranged on the middle left side of oblique quadrangular side up and down, described smoking module is arranged on the right middle of quadrangular side, refrigerating module is arranged on above radiating module, is arranged on oblique quadrangular top.
Further, described radiating module, entirety is an I-shaped structure, and radiating module liquid (water) the pipe parcel that is cooled forms radiator recirculating cooling water system.
Further, before described motor and impeller are fixed on exhaust passage by " people " word structure, realize smoking function during wheel rotation, and allow oil smoke discharge from oil smoke passage.
Effect of the present utility model is: (1) this project, for the high-temperature oil smoke produced during daily culinary art, utilizing afterheat of kitchen range, adopts thermocouple thermoelectric conversion effect, achieves kitchen residual heat generating, drives smoke exhaust ventilator work, widened the application of thermo-electric generation; (2) this project utilizes thermocouple temperature measurement principle, achieves the automatic switch control to smoke exhaust ventilator, automatically controls, for lampblack absorber, to improve control accuracy relative to traditional thermal resistance; (3) this project carries out water-cooled to thermocouple cold junction, and the warm water higher than room temperature can be used for kitchen cleaning, achieves making full use of kitchen residual heat, energy-conserving and environment-protective; (4) the fume exhauster system structure utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive is simple, and with low cost, energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly, is easy to come into common people house, the life be convenient for people to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is radiating module structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model oil smoke passage.
Fig. 4 is the utility model blade wheel structure schematic diagram.
In FIG, 1, radiating module, 2, smoking module, 3, electricity generation module, 4, refrigerating module, 5, gas kitchen.
Detailed description of the invention
As described in Figure 1, the utility model comes work and enforcement like this, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive, primarily of radiating module 1, smoking module 2, electricity generation module 3, refrigerating module 4 four part composition, whole smoke exhaust ventilator device is the oblique quadrangular of a lateral opening, be provided with bottom described oblique quadrangular two gas kitchen 5 gas kitchen 5 ends be provided with radiating module 1 electricity generation module 3 smoke radiating module 1 electricity generation module described in module 2 be arranged on for 3 times oblique quadrangular side in the middle of left side, described smoking module 2 is contained in the right middle of quadrangular side, refrigerating module 4 is put radiating module 1, be arranged on oblique quadrangular top.
Design about radiating module; Radiating mode generally has the heat radiation of air Natural Heat Convection, forced ventilation, thermal contact conductance or the heat transfer of high heat capacity material, heat pipe heat absorption and water-cooling, and these are several.In actual applications, should select according to the structure of different radiator and service condition, and design will be optimized to cold junction cooling system.The coefficient of heat transfer of water is comparatively large, so the efficiency of water cooling method is higher.What this smoke exhaust ventilator device mainly adopted is recirculated water cooling heat radiation, and by heat dissipation pipe's dish on T-shaped fin, so, while raising radiating efficiency, also reduces cost.As the structural representation of Fig. 2 radiating module.
Design about heating module; Heating module is mainly for thermo-electric generation system provides thermal source.This smoke exhaust ventilator is mainly based on the used heat (based on the heat radiation produced by biogas combustion in cooking and oil smoke high temperature) in daily life being repeated to recycling, and object is that above-mentioned heat energy is carried out circulating-heating as the thermal source of whole thermo-electric generation system.
Design about electricity generation module; Thermo-electric generation system mainly refers to the lampblack absorber thermo-electric converting device and some auxiliary equipment thereof that monolithic or polylith temperature-difference power generation module are assembled into through concrete assemble method, and auxiliary equipment mainly contains heat-conducting silicone grease, the heat conduction of heat conduction aluminium flake and heat-preservation cotton and so on and insulation material.This experiment is theoretical based on the assembling of above temperature-difference power generation module, adopts the mode hung by semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet, arranges one deck temperature-difference power generation module, make its cold junction combine closely with cooling recirculation system on the top of heating module.Thus, ensure that the condition of cold junction and surrounding environment thermal insulation, make heat exchange only occur between heating module and electricity generation module, reduce heat exchange errors.
About smoking modular design, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, before motor and impeller are fixed on exhaust passage by " people " word structure, realize smoking function during wheel rotation, and allow oil smoke discharge from oil smoke passage.

Claims (2)

1. utilize the smoke exhaust ventilator device that kitchen range cogeneration drives, be the supply unit of electric energy by semi-conductor thermoelectric device thermal power transfer, it mainly comprises radiating module, smoking module, electricity generation module, refrigerating module four parts; It is characterized in that: whole smoke exhaust ventilator device is the oblique quadrangular of a lateral opening, two gas kitchens are provided with bottom described oblique quadrangular, gas kitchen upper end is provided with radiating module, electricity generation module and smoking module, described radiating module and electricity generation module are arranged on the middle left side of oblique quadrangular side up and down, described smoking module is arranged on the right middle of quadrangular side, refrigerating module is arranged on above radiating module, is arranged on oblique quadrangular top.
2. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiating module entirety is an I-shaped structure, and the radiating module liquid pipe parcel that is cooled forms radiator recirculating cooling water system.
CN201420431730.2U 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive Expired - Fee Related CN204227495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420431730.2U CN204227495U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420431730.2U CN204227495U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204227495U true CN204227495U (en) 2015-03-25

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CN201420431730.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204227495U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator device utilizing kitchen range cogeneration to drive

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805803A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-27 张泽华 Roller frying furnace
CN106196211A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 西安交通大学 A kind of kitchen flue gas waste heat recycling system
CN106849756A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of thermoelectric device for double air intake blower fans

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805803A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-07-27 张泽华 Roller frying furnace
CN106196211A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 西安交通大学 A kind of kitchen flue gas waste heat recycling system
CN106196211B (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-08-10 西安交通大学 A kind of kitchen flue gas waste heat recycling system
CN106849756A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of thermoelectric device for double air intake blower fans
CN106849756B (en) * 2017-03-15 2019-03-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of thermoelectric device for double air intake blower fans

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20150801

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model