CN1800116A - Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer and its preparation method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1800116A CN1800116A CN 200610016551 CN200610016551A CN1800116A CN 1800116 A CN1800116 A CN 1800116A CN 200610016551 CN200610016551 CN 200610016551 CN 200610016551 A CN200610016551 A CN 200610016551A CN 1800116 A CN1800116 A CN 1800116A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a green mixing fertilizer and it's preparing method which is formed by macronutrient, micronutrient, organic fertilizer, green fertilizer, peat fertilizer and mash fertilizer; the macronutrient is amchlor, potassium phosphate and urea; the middle nutrient is calcium magnesium phosphate, potassium sulfate and magnesium sulfate; the micronutrient is zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer; the organic fertilizer is the component of organic fertilizer after enzyme and drying with the PH value 7.7-8.0; the green fertilizer is the charcoal liquid with PH value 3.8-4.2 and the leaf liquid with PH value 4.8-5.2; the peat fertilizer is the grass charcoal fertilizer with the PH value 4.5-6.5 and the yield with the PH value 4.5-6.5; the mash fertilizer is the liquid of the mash gas fertilize with the PH value 6.5-8.0.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical fertilizer field, relate in particular to a kind of environment-friendly mixing fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of national economy reform and opening-up paces, rural economy is also developed rapidly, and China all attaches great importance to development mixed fertilizer, production mixed fertilizer at present, especially environment-friendly mixing fertilizer.Fertilizer is the indispensable material that promotes crop growth, and because nitrogen fertilizer amount is higher, nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio imbalance in the soil, cause soil quality to descend, make ecotope suffer severe contamination, cause the agricultural prods downgrade, soil hardening, fertility reduce, problems such as polluted source, and unfavorable to human body health, make the easy various diseases that gets of people.
Summary of the invention
For separating the deficiency of the problems referred to above; the invention provides a kind of environmental protection that has; to improve the farm crop quality; improve soil hardening; increase soil nutrient; improve farm crop drought resisting, cold tolerance, the final economic worth that realizes improving farm crop, environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of conservation of nature environment and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes as follows.Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention is made up of macronutrient, middle amount nutritive element, micronutrient element, fertilizer, green manure, peat fertilizer, the fertile institute in natural pond;
Described macronutrient is ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, and its corresponding parts by weight are 3-5,3-5,9-11;
The amount nutritive element is calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar in described, and its corresponding parts by weight are 5-7,5-7,5-7;
Described micronutrient element is zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, and its corresponding parts by weight are 1-3,1-3;
Described fertilizer is meant that be drying in the sun composition after the fertilizer fermentation of 7.7-8.0 to pH, and parts by weight are 72-88;
Described green manure is charcoal liquid, the pH4.8-5.2 Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid of pH3.8-4.2, its corresponding parts by weight are 9-11,9-11, wherein, described charcoal liquid, be meant the cooled liquid of flue gas that generates when burning charcoal, described Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid is meant with Leaf of Mongolian Oak: the weight ratio of water is with pan boiling 2-3 hour, and after cooling, filter the liquid that obtains under 4: 6 the condition;
Described peat fertilizer is the peat composed of rotten mosses fertilizer of pH4.5-6.5, the coal drystone of pH4.5-6.5, and its corresponding parts by weight are 18-22,18-22;
The fertile liquid that ferments in the pond for pH6.5-8.0 biogas fertilizer in described natural pond, its parts by weight are 18-22.
Described fertilizer is that its corresponding parts by weight are 18-22,18-22,18-22 drying in the sun composition after the human excrement of the pH7.8-8.0 fermentation, drying in the sun composition after the fermentation of the pig manure of pH7.7-7.9, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.9-8.0 cattle manure, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.7-7.9 chicken manure fermenting.
The preparation method of described environment-friendly mixing fertilizer, its passed through as the next stage:
(1) described human excrement, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses, coal drystone are pulverized after, analyse through the 60-120 mesh sieve and to obtain work in-process I;
(2) described ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar are pulverized, analysed through the 60-120 mesh sieve and obtain work in-process II;
(3) described zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, charcoal liquid, Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid, biogas manure and work in-process I, work in-process II are mixed, make the black powder shape mixed fertilizer finished product that moisture content accounts for 15-20%.
The farm crop of cultivating with environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention meet national green fertilizer standard, therefore belong to Green Product.
Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention is compared with single-element fertilizer, the nutrient content height, and minor component is few, and physical behavior is good, and is in light weight, and cost is low, advantages such as low price.
Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer suitability of the present invention is wide, and different areas, Different Crop, different output level are required to have bigger handiness.Can be used as base manure, again can be as topdressing.
The raw material sources of environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention are wide, and technical process is simple, convenient transportation, and the joint worker saves time, and makes things convenient for seasoning.
Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention because of having the soil hardening of improvement, increase soil nutrient, improving farm crop drought resisting, cold tolerance, so can save agriculture expense, is reduced farmer's burdens, and excites the enthusiasm of numerous villagers to agriculture production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention is made up of macronutrient, middle amount nutritive element, micronutrient element, fertilizer, green manure, peat fertilizer, the fertile institute in natural pond;
Described macronutrient is ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, and its corresponding weight is 2kg, 2kg, 5kg;
The amount nutritive element is calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar in described, and its corresponding weight is 3kg, 3kg, 3kg;
Described micronutrient element is zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, and its corresponding weight is 1kg, 1kg;
Described fertilizer, be meant that its corresponding weight is 10kg, 10kg, 10kg drying in the sun composition after the human excrement of the pH7.8-8.0 fermentation, drying in the sun composition after the fermentation of the pig manure of pH7.7-7.9, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.9-8.0 cattle manure, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.7-7.9 chicken manure fermenting;
Described green manure is charcoal liquid, the pH5.0 Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid of pH4.0, its corresponding weight is 5kg, 5kg, wherein, described charcoal liquid, be meant the cooled liquid of flue gas that generates when burning charcoal, described Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid is meant with Leaf of Mongolian Oak: the weight ratio of water is with pan boiling 2-3 hour, and after cooling, filter the liquid that obtains under 4: 6 the condition;
Described peat fertilizer is the peat composed of rotten mosses fertilizer of pH4.5-6.5, the coal drystone of pH4.5-6.5, and its corresponding weight is 10kg, 10kg;
The fertile liquid that ferments in the pond for pH6.5-8.0 biogas fertilizer in described natural pond, its weight is 10kg.
Described fertilizer is the preparation method of described environment-friendly mixing fertilizer, and it is through finishing as the next stage:
(1) described human excrement, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses, coal drystone are pulverized after, analyse through 80 mesh sieves and to obtain work in-process I;
(2) described ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar are pulverized, analysed through 80 mesh sieves and obtain work in-process II;
(3) described zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, charcoal liquid, Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid, biogas manure and work in-process I, work in-process II are mixed, make moisture content and account for 18% black powder shape mixed fertilizer finished product.
During concrete the use, as paddy rice fertilizer: before the rice transplanting of paddy field after two times cakes, topdress the field by every mu of 25kg standard, get final product rice transplanting, after 10-15 days go back seedling, environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention mixed by the standard of every mu of 25kg use, dispenser is in the field, but not only weeding but also can topdress.
Be used as dry land fertilizer: farm crop such as soybean, corn are cooked base manure by spacing in the rows (cave), by every mu of 25-30kg standard fertilising, generally get final product for 1-2 time;
Vegetables:, can plant or plant seedling by every square metre of (referring to booth) 1kg broadcast application;
Medicinal material: small-particle seed and mixed fertilizer stirring are executed kind;
Fruit tree: generally all be used as root base manure.
By this area product quality supervision and testing institute, according to NT/T419-2000 (polished rice) green rice that adopts environment-friendly mixing fertilizer of the present invention and cultivate have been carried out 33 indexs such as SD-1750 and tested, assay all reaches survey requirement.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the detailed description to the embodiment of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Within claims and specification sheets and scope shown in the drawings thereof, revise, can realize different embodiments, and this modification should belong to scope of the present invention by some.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of environment-friendly mixing fertilizer is characterized in that: it is made up of macronutrient, middle amount nutritive element, micronutrient element, fertilizer, green manure, peat fertilizer, the fertile institute in natural pond;
Described macronutrient is ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, and its corresponding parts by weight are 3-5,3-5,9-11;
The amount nutritive element is calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar in described, and its corresponding parts by weight are 5-7,5-7,5-7;
Described micronutrient element is zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, and its corresponding parts by weight are 1-3,1-3;
Described fertilizer is meant that be drying in the sun composition after the fertilizer fermentation of 7.7-8.0 to pH, and parts by weight are 72-88;
Described green manure is charcoal liquid, the pH4.8-5.2 Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid of pH3.8-4.2, its corresponding parts by weight are 9-11,9-11, wherein, described charcoal liquid, be meant the cooled liquid of flue gas that generates when burning charcoal, described Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid is meant with Leaf of Mongolian Oak: the weight ratio of water is with pan boiling 2-3 hour, and after cooling, filter the liquid that obtains under 4: 6 the condition;
Described peat fertilizer is the peat composed of rotten mosses fertilizer of pH4.5-6.5, the coal drystone of pH4.5-6.5, and its corresponding parts by weight are 18-22,18-22;
The fertile liquid that ferments in the pond for pH6.5-8.0 biogas fertilizer in described natural pond, its parts by weight are 18-22.
2, environment-friendly mixing fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer is, drying in the sun composition after the human excrement of the pH7.8-8.0 fermentation, drying in the sun composition after the fermentation of the pig manure of pH7.7-7.9, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.9-8.0 cattle manure, drying in the sun composition after the pH7.7-7.9 chicken manure fermenting, its corresponding parts by weight are 18-22,18-22,18-22.
3, according to the preparation method of claim 1,2 described environment-friendly mixing fertilizers, it is characterized in that: its passed through as the next stage:
(1) described human excrement, pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, the peat composed of rotten mosses, coal drystone are pulverized after, analyse through the 60-120 mesh sieve and to obtain work in-process I;
(2) described ammonium chloride, potassiumphosphate, urea, calcium magnesium phosphorus, sal epsom, vitriolate of tartar are pulverized, analysed through the 60-120 mesh sieve and obtain work in-process II;
(3) described zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, charcoal liquid, Leaf of Mongolian Oak liquid, biogas manure and work in-process I, work in-process II are mixed, make the black powder shape mixed fertilizer finished product that moisture content accounts for 15-20%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2006100165512A CN100361939C (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer and its preparation method |
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| CNB2006100165512A CN100361939C (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | Environment-friendly mixing fertilizer and its preparation method |
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| CN1800116A true CN1800116A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| CN100361939C CN100361939C (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101186536B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-10-27 | 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 | Micro-pore solid particle slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101544522B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-01-04 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Fermented liquid pasty fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101411729B (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2012-09-05 | 卢苗贵 | Oak extract and uses thereof |
| CN101514133B (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-12-12 | 吴成祥 | An ecological BB fertilizer |
| CN104292030A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing tea foliage fertilizer by using sisal hemp wastewater |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101367679B (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-08-22 | 曹国英 | Composite green nourishing soil for clivia minate flower and its use method |
| CN101759492B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-01-05 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer special for preventing diseases of cotton and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1141279A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-29 | 王反明 | Multi-elements composite fertilizer |
| CN1530354A (en) * | 2003-03-15 | 2004-09-22 | 勇 徐 | Green delayed composite organic manure |
| CN1539798A (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-10-27 | 上海孙桥农业科技股份有限公司 | Technique for producing organic liquid dung from hyacinth, stem and leaf of crop |
-
2006
- 2006-01-19 CN CNB2006100165512A patent/CN100361939C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411729B (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2012-09-05 | 卢苗贵 | Oak extract and uses thereof |
| CN101186536B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-10-27 | 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 | Micro-pore solid particle slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101514133B (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-12-12 | 吴成祥 | An ecological BB fertilizer |
| CN101544522B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-01-04 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Fermented liquid pasty fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104292030A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing tea foliage fertilizer by using sisal hemp wastewater |
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| CN100361939C (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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Owner name: SHEN GUANG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHEN FENGJI Effective date: 20090417 |
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Effective date of registration: 20090417 Address after: No. 501, building 9, Yan Bei District, Jilin, Yanji Patentee after: Shen Guang Address before: No. 501, building 9, Yan Bei District, Jilin, Yanji Patentee before: Shen Fengji |
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Granted publication date: 20080116 Termination date: 20110119 |