CN112577011A

CN112577011A - Environmental monitoring street lamp based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN112577011A
Application number: CN202110029121.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Rui Laogu
Current assignee: Rui Laogu
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-03-30

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things, which comprises an installation pipe, wherein the lower end of the installation pipe is fixedly connected with a base, the outer side of the installation pipe is fixedly connected with a monitoring module, the inner side of the installation pipe is slidably connected with a positioning plate, the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation pipe. The staff controls elevating system through control module, because the locating plate slides in the installation pipe through the slider, utilize to set up the motor that has the gear on the locating plate, rotate through motor drive gear, make the gear reciprocate on the rack in the installation pipe, and the lamp body is owing to install on the locating plate, consequently, can conveniently carry out upper and lower regulation to monitoring module's luminance, because casing one end is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the pedestal on the locating plate, utilize control module to control the flexible of hydraulic stem through the staff, can conveniently adjust monitoring module's visual angle.

Description

Environmental monitoring street lamp based on thing networking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of lamps, in particular to an environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things.

Background

The environmental protection monitoring system is a comprehensive system integrating automatic monitoring instrument technology, computer technology and network communication technology. The system can realize continuous automatic monitoring on environmental parameters and main pollution factor concentration indexes, automatically and remotely transmit collected and monitored data to management departments at all levels for analysis and processing, thereby realizing accurate, timely and comprehensive control on environmental quality and pollution source change, providing scientific basis for policy making of environmental protection departments, generally arranging the monitoring system on a street lamp in a detection area for the convenience of detection of the Internet of things, and ensuring that the monitoring angle, equipment safety and energy supply are reasonable on one hand.

However, the conventional monitoring street lamp cannot provide a good lighting effect for the monitoring system from the illumination angle or the position distance due to the fixed installation of the lamp cap, and often causes problems such as data errors.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things, when the scheme is used, a worker controls a lifting mechanism through a control module, a positioning plate slides in an installation pipe through a sliding block, a motor with a gear is arranged on the positioning plate, the gear rotates through a motor driving gear, the gear moves up and down on a rack in the installation pipe, and a lamp body is arranged on the positioning plate, so that the brightness of a monitoring module can be conveniently adjusted up and down.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

An environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things comprises an installation tube, wherein the lower end of the installation tube is fixedly connected with a base, the outer side of the mounting tube is fixedly connected with a monitoring module, the inner side of the mounting tube is connected with a positioning plate in a sliding way, the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with a lifting mechanism which is arranged at the inner side of the mounting pipe, the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting pipe, the outer side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a shell through the adjusting mechanism, the inner side of the shell is provided with a conversion mechanism, the right side of the shell is provided with a matching door, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected with a lamp panel, the lower end of the shell is clamped with a lampshade, the outer side of the lampshade is provided with a protective mechanism, the inner side of the shell is provided with a heat transmission mechanism, the inboard of casing is equipped with drives the mechanism, the inboard fixedly connected with control module of casing.

Further, elevating system includes the slider, slider fixed connection is in the outside of locating plate, slider and installation pipe sliding connection are passed through in the outside of locating plate, the inboard fixedly connected with motor of locating plate, the output fixedly connected with gear of motor, the inboard fixedly connected with rack of installation pipe, gear and rack are the meshing connection.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes the pedestal, pedestal fixed connection is in the outside of locating plate, the inboard rotation of pedestal is connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod and casing are fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with swash plate of locating plate, the outside fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of swash plate, the output and the casing of hydraulic stem are for rotating the connection.

Further, the conversion mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, a photovoltaic converter and a storage battery, the solar cell panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, and the photovoltaic converter and the storage battery are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell.

Further, the protection mechanism comprises a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the lampshade, an anti-UV coating is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer, and a hydrophobic base coating is arranged on the outer side of the anti-UV coating.

Further, heat transmission mechanism includes the heat conduction pad, the heat conduction pad is established in the conch wall of casing lower extreme, the lower surface and the lamp plate of heat conduction pad laminate mutually, there is the heat dissipation wing inboard of casing through bolt threaded connection, the upper surface of heat dissipation wing and heat conduction pad laminates mutually, the front of casing and the equal fixedly connected with ventilation return bend in the back.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a through pipe, one end of the through pipe and the matching door are fixedly connected, the inner side of the through pipe is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod penetrates through the first supporting block of the through pipe fixedly connected with, the fin seat fixedly connected with second of the heat dissipation fin supports the block, the first supporting block and the second support the compression insect expelling block between the blocks, and the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a fan.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) when this scheme is used, the staff controls elevating system through control module, because the locating plate slides in the installation pipe through the slider, utilize to set up the motor that has the gear on the locating plate, rotate through motor drive gear, make the gear reciprocate on the rack in the installation pipe, and the lamp body is owing to install on the locating plate, consequently, can conveniently carry out upper and lower regulation to monitoring module's luminance, because casing one end is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the pedestal on the locating plate, control the flexible of hydraulic stem through staff utilization control module, can conveniently adjust monitoring module's visual angle.

(2) This scheme is through setting up the shifter in the upper end of casing, absorbs solar energy through solar cell panel, then through the physical principle, coordinates setting up of photovoltaic converter and converts light energy into the electric energy, then charges to the battery in the casing, then the battery provides the electric energy for the lamp plate to can reach environmental protection and energy saving's effect.

(3) This scheme utilizes heat conduction pad and lamp plate to laminate through the inboard that sets up at the casing, when the lamp plate uses for a long time, produces a large amount of heats, can be absorbed by the heat conduction pad, then dispels the heat through the fin of heat dissipation wing again, because the heat is by the outside transmission of the ventilation return bend that sets up on the casing to can dispel the heat to the lamp plate, further improvement the life of lamp plate.

(4) This scheme is through setting up the mechanism of driving in the inboard of casing, the flexible guide arm that promotes of spring that utilizes the siphunculus to set up has the first piece of supporting supports the piece with the second of compression expelling parasite piece extrusion on the heat dissipation wing, because the second supports the piece for adopting the heat-sink, can accelerate the compression expelling parasite piece and carry out sensitive flavor and give off, the helping hand of fan is being cooperated, can increase and give off the effect, thereby make things convenient for lamps and lanterns to attract the insect to drive the fluorescent tube in summer, the cooperation monitoring module that also makes lamps and lanterns can be better carries out environmental monitoring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vent elbow of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the shielding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a circuit connection module according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a base; 2. installing a pipe; 3. a monitoring module; 4. a control module; 5. positioning a plate; 6. a lifting mechanism; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 8. a switching mechanism; 9. a lamp panel; 10. a lamp shade; 11. a housing; 12. matching a door; 13. a heat transfer mechanism; 14. a driving mechanism; 15. a protection mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a gear; 603. a slider; 604. a rack; 701. a sloping plate; 702. a hydraulic lever; 703. a pedestal; 704. a connecting rod; 801. a solar panel; 802. a photovoltaic converter; 803. a storage battery; 131. a thermally conductive pad; 132. heat dissipation fins; 133. ventilating bent pipes; 141. pipe passing; 142. a spring; 143. a guide bar; 144. a first resisting block; 145. a fan; 146. compressing the insect-repellent blocks; 147. a second resisting block; 151. a thermal insulation layer; 152. a UV resistant coating; 153. a hydrophobic-based coating.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-6, an environment monitoring street lamp based on the internet of things comprises an installation tube 2, a base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation tube 2, a monitoring module 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation tube 2, a positioning plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation tube 2, a lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate 5, the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner side of the installation tube 2, an adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate 5, a housing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 5 through the adjusting mechanism 7, a switching mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 11, a matching door 12 is arranged on the right side of the housing 11, a lamp panel 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 11, a lampshade 10 is clamped to the lower end of the housing 11, and a protection mechanism 15 is arranged on, the inboard of casing 11 is equipped with heat transmission mechanism 13, the inboard of casing 11 is equipped with drives mechanism 14, the inboard fixedly connected with control module 4 of casing 11, control module 4's inboard is equipped with the single chip microcomputer chip, the single chip microcomputer chip model is STM32F103RCT6, has add wireless transceiver function module simultaneously, can carry out remote control to the lamps and lanterns facility of simulation monitoring area and adjust.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a slider 603, the slider 603 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 5, the outer side of the positioning plate 5 is slidably connected to the mounting tube 2 through the slider 603, the inner side of the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected to the motor 601, the output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the gear 602, the inner side of the mounting tube 2 is fixedly connected to the rack 604, the gear 602 and the rack 604 are in meshed connection, since the positioning plate 5 slides in the mounting tube 2 through the slider 603, the motor 601 with the gear 602 is disposed on the positioning plate 5, the gear 602 is driven by the motor 601 to rotate, so that the gear 602 moves up and down on the rack 604 in the mounting tube 2, and the lamp body is mounted on the positioning plate 5, so that the up-down adjustment of the brightness of the monitoring module.

Referring to fig. 1, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a shaft bracket 703, the shaft bracket 703 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 5, the inner side of the shaft bracket 703 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 704, the connecting rod 704 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, the outer side of the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 701, the outer side of the inclined plate 701 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 702, the output end of the hydraulic rod 702 is rotatably connected to the housing 11, and since one end of the housing 11 is connected to the shaft bracket 703 on the positioning plate 5 through the connecting rod 704, the worker can control the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 702 by using the control module 4, and can conveniently adjust the viewing angle of the monitoring module 3.

Referring to fig. 6, the conversion mechanism 8 includes a solar panel 801, a photovoltaic converter 802 and a storage battery 803, the solar panel 801 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 11, the photovoltaic converter 802 and the storage battery 803 are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 11, solar energy is absorbed by the solar panel 801, then, by physical principles, the solar energy is converted into electric energy by matching with the arrangement of the photovoltaic converter 802, then, the storage battery 803 in the housing 11 is charged, and then, the storage battery 803 provides electric energy for the lamp panel 9, so that the effects of environmental protection and energy saving can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 4, the protection mechanism 15 includes a heat insulation layer 151, the heat insulation layer 151 is disposed on the outer side of the lamp shade 10, an anti-UV coating 152 is disposed on the outer side of the heat insulation layer 151, a hydrophobic base coating 153 is disposed on the outer side of the anti-UV coating 152, the lamp shade 10 is prevented from deforming due to temperature by disposing the heat insulation layer 151 on the outer side of the lamp shade 10, and the service life of the lamp shade 10 is further prolonged, the anti-UV coating 152 is disposed on the outer side of the heat insulation layer 151, so that the lamp shade 10 is prevented from yellowing after long-time use, which affects color difference of illumination, and the hydrophobic base coating 153 is disposed on the outer side of the anti-UV coating 152, which.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the heat transfer mechanism 13 includes a heat conductive pad 131, the heat conductive pad 131 is disposed in the wall of the lower end of the housing 11, the lower surface of the heat conducting pad 131 is attached to the lamp panel 9, the inner side of the shell 11 is connected with radiating fins 132 through bolts and threads, the heat dissipation fins 132 are attached to the upper surface of the thermal pad 131, the front and back surfaces of the housing 11 are both fixedly connected with ventilation bent pipes 133, the ventilation bent pipes 133 are arranged in a bent shape, can reduce the entering of dust and water, and is jointed with the lamp panel 9 by the heat conducting pad 131, when the lamp panel 9 is used for a long time, a large amount of heat is generated and absorbed by the thermal pad 131, and then dissipated through the fins of the heat dissipating fins 132, because the heat is by the outside transmission of the ventilation return bend 133 that sets up on the casing 11 to can dispel the heat to lamp plate 9, further improvement the life of lamp plate 9.

Referring to fig. 5, the driving mechanism 14 includes a through pipe 141, one end of the through pipe 141 is fixedly connected to the distribution door 12, a spring 142 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through pipe 141, the other end of the spring 142 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 143, one end of the guide rod 143 penetrates through the through pipe 141 and is fixedly connected to a first resisting block 144, a fin seat of the heat dissipation fin 132 is fixedly connected to a second resisting block 147, a compressed insect-repelling block 146 is movably connected between the first resisting block 144 and the second resisting block 147, the inner side of the housing 11 is fixedly connected to a fan 145, the second resisting block 147 is a heat absorber, which can accelerate the compressed insect-repelling block 146 to emit sensitive odor, the spring 142 disposed in the through pipe 141 is used to push the guide rod 143 with the first resisting block 144 to press the compressed insect-repelling block 146 against the second resisting block 147 on the heat dissipation fin 132, and the second resisting block 147 is a heat absorber, which can accelerate the compressed insect-repelling block, the helping hand of fan 145 is being cooperated, can increase and give off the effect to make things convenient for lamps and lanterns to attract the worm to drive to the fluorescent tube in summer, the cooperation monitoring module 3 that also makes lamps and lanterns can be better carries out environmental monitoring.

The invention discloses an environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things, which has the following working principle: when the device is used, a worker controls the lifting mechanism 6 through the control module 4, the positioning plate 5 slides in the mounting tube 2 through the sliding block 603, the motor 601 with the gear 602 is arranged on the positioning plate 5, the gear 602 rotates through the motor 601, so that the gear 602 moves up and down on the rack 604 in the mounting tube 2, the lamp body is arranged on the positioning plate 5, so that the brightness of the monitoring module 3 can be conveniently adjusted up and down, the visual angle of the monitoring module 3 can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 702 through the control module 4 due to the fact that one end of the shell 11 is connected with the shaft bracket 703 on the positioning plate 5 through the connecting rod 704, the solar energy is absorbed through the solar panel 801 through the additionally arranged conversion mechanism 8, and then the light energy is converted into the electric energy through the physical principle by matching with the arrangement of the photovoltaic converter 802, then the storage battery 803 in the shell 11 is charged, then the storage battery 803 provides electric energy for the lamp panel 9, so that the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects can be achieved, the heat transmission mechanism 13 is arranged in the shell 11, the heat conduction pad 131 is attached to the lamp panel 9, when the lamp panel 9 is used for a long time, a large amount of heat is generated and can be absorbed by the heat conduction pad 131, then the heat is dissipated through the fins of the heat dissipation fins 132, because the heat is transferred to the outside through the ventilation bent pipe 133 arranged on the shell 11, the heat dissipation can be carried out on the lamp panel 9, the service life of the lamp panel 9 is further prolonged, meanwhile, in order to deal with the problem that the monitoring module 3 is influenced by mosquitoes attracted by the lamp body light source in summer, the driving mechanism 14 is additionally arranged on the lamp, the guide rod 143 with the first supporting block 144 is pushed by the spring 142 arranged in the through pipe 141 to extrude the compression insect-, because the second supporting block 147 adopts the heat absorbing body, the compression insect-expelling block 146 can be accelerated to emit sensitive smell, and the emission effect can be increased by matching with the assistance of the fan 145, so that the lamp can conveniently expel the light-attracting insects in summer, and the lamp can better match with the monitoring module 3 to monitor the environment.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring street lamp based on thing networking, is including installation pipe (2), its characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with base (1) of installing tube (2), the outside fixedly connected with monitoring module (3) of installing tube (2), the inboard sliding connection of installing tube (2) has locating plate (5), locating plate (5) outside is equipped with elevating system (6), elevating system (6) are established in the inboard of installing tube (2), the outside of locating plate (5) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (7), adjustment mechanism (7) are established in the outside of installing tube (2), the outside of locating plate (5) is through adjustment mechanism (7) fixedly connected with casing (11), the inboard of casing (11) is equipped with shifter (8), the right side of casing (11) is established by joining in marriage door (12), the lower extreme fixedly connected with lamp plate (9) of casing (11), the lower extreme joint of casing (11) has lamp shade (10), the outside of lamp shade (10) is equipped with protection machanism (15), the inboard of casing (11) is equipped with heat transmission mechanism (13), the inboard of casing (11) is equipped with drives mechanism (14), the inboard fixedly connected with control module (4) of casing (11).

2. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (6) include slider (603), slider (603) fixed connection is in the outside of locating plate (5), slider (603) and installation pipe (2) sliding connection are passed through in the outside of locating plate (5), inboard fixedly connected with motor (601) of locating plate (5), the output fixedly connected with gear (602) of motor (601), the inboard fixedly connected with rack (604) of installation pipe (2), gear (602) and rack (604) are connected for the meshing.

3. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (7) are including pedestal (703), pedestal (703) fixed connection is in the outside of locating plate (5), the inboard of pedestal (703) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (704), connecting rod (704) and casing (11) are fixed connection, the outside fixedly connected with swash plate (701) of locating plate (5), the outside fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (702) of swash plate (701), the output and casing (11) of hydraulic stem (702) are the rotation connection.

4. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conversion mechanism (8) comprises a solar panel (801), a photovoltaic converter (802) and a storage battery (803), the solar panel (801) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (11), and the photovoltaic converter (802) and the storage battery (803) are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (11).

5. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism (15) comprises a heat insulation layer (151), the heat insulation layer (151) is arranged on the outer side of the lampshade (10), an anti-UV coating (152) is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer (151), and a hydrophobic base coating (153) is arranged on the outer side of the anti-UV coating (152).

6. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: defeated hot mechanism (13) are including heat conduction pad (131), establish in the conch wall of casing (11) lower extreme heat conduction pad (131), the lower surface and lamp plate (9) of heat conduction pad (131) laminate mutually, there are heat dissipation fin (132) inboard of casing (11) through bolt threaded connection, the upper surface of heat dissipation fin (132) and heat conduction pad (131) laminates mutually, the front and the equal fixedly connected with ventilation return bend (133) in the back of casing (11).

7. The environment monitoring street lamp based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (14) comprises a through pipe (141), one end of the through pipe (141) is fixedly connected with the distribution door (12), the inner side fixedly connected with spring (142) of the through pipe (141), the other end fixedly connected with guide rod (143) of the spring (142), one end of the guide rod (143) penetrates through the first supporting block (144) of the through pipe (141), the fin seat fixedly connected with second supporting block (147) of the radiating fin (132), the first supporting block (144) and the second supporting block (147) are movably connected with a compression insect-expelling block (146), and the inner side fixedly connected with fan (145) of the shell (11).