CN112392643A - CFD-based python type floating energy device - Google Patents
CFD-based python type floating energy device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112392643A CN112392643A CN202011128828.7A CN202011128828A CN112392643A CN 112392643 A CN112392643 A CN 112392643A CN 202011128828 A CN202011128828 A CN 202011128828A CN 112392643 A CN112392643 A CN 112392643A
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/22—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a CFD-based python type floating energy device, which belongs to the technical field of floating energy utilization and comprises a supporting component, a floating energy conversion component, a main acting component and an auxiliary acting component, the supporting component is positioned at the lower end of the whole device and plays a role of supporting all parts of the device, one side of the supporting component is provided with a floating energy conversion component which has the function of converting floating energy into electric energy with high efficiency, the center of the supporting component is provided with a main working component which indirectly converts the transverse flow force of the seawater into electric energy, the device is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and floating energy can be converted into electric energy with low cost and high efficiency by combining the main acting component and the auxiliary acting component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floating energy utilization, in particular to a CFD-based python type floating energy device.
Background
Along with the gradual exhaustion of natural resources, people have a need for the utilization of buoyancy, but in the prior art, equipment for generating electricity by utilizing the buoyancy is complex and has low energy conversion efficiency, the equipment is not easy to install on site, and the requirement of the existing equipment on the environment is severe, the device can be connected into a strip shape, the energy conversion rate is improved, meanwhile, the device is convenient to adjust by oneself the orientation of the device along the sea surface water flow direction, the most front floating bin always keeps the direction opposite to the water flow, the efficient utilization of the water flow is facilitated, the device adopts a plurality of floating blocks to be arranged in a straight line, the combined floating blocks enable the transmission effect obtained by the up-and-down fluctuation of the sea surface every time to be amplified, the device has stronger environmental adaptability, even if the water surface fluctuation of the environment is insufficient, the device can also achieve the effect of converting the buoyancy into electric energy, and adopts the scheme of the cambered surface fan blades and the floating blocks to jointly transmit electricity, namely, the transverse water flow power and the sea surface wave power are combined together, so that the device can continuously and stably convert electric energy, and people need to solve the problems by using the CFD-based python type floating energy device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a CFD-based python type floating energy device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the boa type floating energy device based on CFD comprises a supporting component, a floating energy conversion component, a main acting component and an auxiliary acting component, wherein the supporting component is positioned at the lower end of the whole device and plays a role of supporting all parts of the device, the floating energy conversion component is arranged on one side of the supporting component and plays a role of converting floating energy into electricity with high efficiency, the main acting component is arranged in the center of the supporting component and indirectly converts transverse flow force of seawater into electric energy, the auxiliary acting component is arranged on one side of the main acting component and indirectly converts upper and lower wave power of seawater floating into electric energy, the main acting component is combined with the auxiliary acting component, so that the device can convert ocean energy into electric energy with low cost and high efficiency, the telescopic supporting rod has scalability and can produce telescopic motion along with the change of the height of a floating bin, the telescopic supporting rod only plays a transverse limiting role in the floating bin and cannot influence the vertical movement of the floating bin, the floating bin can automatically adjust the height according to the buoyancy of the sea surface, the telescopic supporting rod is rotatably connected with the floating bin to enable the floating bin to rotate by taking the telescopic supporting rod as an axis, the connecting chain can connect a plurality of floating bins in the front and the back, the device is connected into a strip shape, the energy conversion rate is improved, the device can automatically adjust the orientation of the device along the direction of the sea surface water flow, the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly connected below the front floating bin, the telescopic supporting rod which is not fixed can move along the direction of the water flow, the front floating bin is driven to rotate, the front floating bin always keeps the direction opposite to the water flow, and the efficient utilization of the water flow is facilitated, the magnetic column is positioned in the wire coil, the magnetic column is pushed towards the direction of the first spring by means of the power of the eccentric wheel, then the first spring pushes the magnetic column back to the lower part, the magnetic column continuously reciprocates and moves with a cutting magnetic induction line between the wire coil, the coil generates current, the wire coil can be electrically connected with external electric equipment through a wire, the wire coil can also be electrically connected with external electric storage equipment through a wire, the electricity generated by the device is stored and is convenient to use, seawater flowing on the sea surface flows into the slot hole from the floating bin close to one side of the connecting rod, impacts are generated on the cambered surface fan blade, the cambered surface fan blade rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, then the eccentric wheel can intermittently push the magnetic column, the floating energy conversion component generates current, and when the floating block moves upwards along with the sea surface, the one-way cambered surface stop block and the cambered surface of the one-way cambered surface clamping block perform sliding motion mutually, so that the connecting rod and the rotating shaft cannot drive the other party to move, the floating block can be ensured to float on the water surface all the time, the floating block is prevented from rotating along with the rotating shaft, the phenomenon of increasing the resistance borne by the cambered surface fan blade is avoided, when the floating block moves downwards along with the sea surface, the one-way cambered surface stop block and the straight surface at the top of the one-way cambered surface clamping block are clamped mutually, the connecting rod can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and further the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates to intermittently push the magnet column, and the floating energy conversion device generates electricity at the moment, so when the floating block swings up and down along with the waves on the sea surface, the device can achieve the effect of generating electricity, and the device adopts a plurality of floating blocks to be linearly arranged, even if only, the sum of the work of all floating blocks up and down fluctuation to the rotation axis can make the rotation axis reach fine rotation effect, the transmission effect that the floating block that makes up fluctuation from top to bottom of sea every time obtained is enlargied, make this device have stronger environmental suitability, even the fluctuation of place environment surface of water is violent inadequately, this device also can reach the effect that the floating energy converts the electric energy into, adopt the scheme of cambered surface flabellum and the common transmission electricity generation of floating block, be about to horizontal water flow power and sea surface wave power combine together, make this device can last stable carry out the electric energy conversion.
The supporting component comprises a telescopic supporting rod, a floating bin, a rotating shaft supporting frame and a connecting chain, the telescopic supporting rod is positioned at the lowest end of the whole device, the floating bin is horizontally and rotatably arranged above the telescopic supporting rod, an empty groove is formed in the floating bin and is not communicated with the outside, the empty groove provides buoyancy for the device, so that the rotating shaft is positioned on the water surface, the rotating shaft supporting frame is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the floating bin, the connecting chain is fixedly arranged at one end of the floating bin, the telescopic supporting rod has scalability and can be stretched along with the change of the height of the floating bin, so that the telescopic supporting rod only has a transverse limiting effect on the floating bin and cannot influence the vertical movement of the floating bin, the floating bin can automatically adjust the height according to the sea level, and the telescopic buoyancy supporting rod is rotatably connected with the floating bin, so that the floating bin can rotate by taking the telescopic supporting rod as, the linking chain can connect a plurality of floating bins with each other from front to back, so that the device is connected into a long strip shape, the energy conversion rate is improved, the device is convenient to adjust along with the sea surface water flow direction, only the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly connected below the floating bin at the most front end, the telescopic supporting rod cannot be fixed and can move along with the water flow direction, the floating bin at the most front end is driven to rotate, the floating bin at the most front end is enabled to keep the direction relative to the water flow forever, and the efficient utilization of the water flow is facilitated.
The floating energy conversion assembly comprises a power generation box, an electric wire coil, a first spring and a magnet column, wherein the power generation box is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side, close to a linking chain, of the floating bin, the electric wire coil is fixedly installed inside the power generation box, a slotted hole is formed in the center of the power generation box, the first spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the slotted hole, the magnet column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first spring, the magnet column is a magnet column with the bottom end in a smooth curved surface shape, the magnet column is located inside the electric wire coil, the magnet column is pushed towards the direction of the first spring by means of the force of an eccentric wheel, then the magnet column is pushed back to the lower side by the first spring, the magnet column does cutting magnetic induction line motion between the continuous reciprocating motion and the electric wire coil, the coil generates current, the electric wire coil can be electrically connected with external, the electricity generated by the device is stored and is convenient to use.
The main work component includes rotation axis, cambered surface flabellum, eccentric wheel, the rotation axis is installed in the rotation of rotation axis support frame bottom, fixed mounting has a plurality of cambered surface flabellum on the rotation axis, the rotation axis is close to generator box one end fixed mounting and has the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is located the magnet post under, and the sea water that the sea flows is close to linking rod one side from floating the storehouse and is gone into the slotted hole downthehole, produces the impact to the cambered surface flabellum, makes the cambered surface flabellum rotate, and the cambered surface flabellum is rotatory to drive the rotation axis, and the rotation axis drives the eccentric wheel rotation, then the eccentric wheel can carry out intermittent type's.
The auxiliary acting assembly comprises a joint rod, a floating block, a groove, a second spring, an one-way cambered surface stop block and an one-way cambered surface fixture block, a plurality of grooves are formed in one end, away from the power generation box, of the rotating shaft, the second spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of each groove, the one-way cambered surface stop block is fixedly installed at the top end of each second spring, a plurality of joint rods are installed at one end, away from the power generation box, of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the one-way cambered surface fixture block is fixedly installed at one end, close to the rotating shaft, of each joint rod, the one-way cambered surface fixture block is in contact with the one-way cambered surface stop block, the floating block is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating shaft, when the floating block moves upwards along with the sea surface, mutual sliding movement is conducted between the, the device avoids the floating block from rotating along with the rotating shaft and increasing the resistance borne by the cambered fan blade, when the floating block moves downwards along with the sea surface, the one-way cambered block and the straight surface at the top of the one-way cambered block are clamped mutually, so that the connecting rod can drive the rotating shaft to rotate and further drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates to intermittently push the magnet column, and the floating energy conversion device generates electricity, so that when the floating block swings up and down along with the waves on the sea surface, the device can achieve the effect of electricity generation, and the device adopts a plurality of floating blocks to be linearly arranged, even if only one layer of waves exists, when the layer of waves sequentially pass through all the floating blocks from front to back, the sum of the work of all the floating blocks fluctuating up and down on the rotating shaft can enable the rotating shaft to achieve a good rotating effect, and the combined floating block enables the transmission effect obtained by each time of fluctuation, make this device have stronger environmental suitability, even the fluctuation of place environment surface of water is violent inadequately, this device also can reach the effect that the buoyancy energy converts the electric energy into, adopts the scheme of cambered surface flabellum and the common transmission electricity generation of floating block, is about to horizontal rivers power and sea surface wave power combination together, makes this device can last stable carry out the electric energy conversion.
One side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface stop block is a cambered surface, the other side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface stop block is a straight surface, the other side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface stop block is a cambered surface, the two straight surfaces are in contact with each other to enable the one-way cambered surface stop block and the rotating shaft to be clamped mutually, the connecting rod is convenient to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the two cambered surfaces are in contact with each other to enable the one-way cambered surface stop block and the rotating shaft to perform relative sliding motion, when the cambered surface on the one-way cambered surface stop block and the cambered surface on the rotating shaft are in contact mutually, the one-way cambered surface stop block can be pressed into the.
The device can utilize the CFD to calculate and then produce the buoyancy required by the floating cabin according to the brine density of the installation position, and can utilize the CFD to calculate and predict big data according to the water flow speed, the rising tide and falling tide cycle and the height of the installation position to find the most appropriate installation position.
This device can utilize the linking chain to link up layer by layer, forms python formula device, and flexible bracing piece bottom is inserted in sea water bottom silt, makes the buoyancy energy device head of assembling fixed, does benefit to the conversion that this device carried out the orientation according to the rivers direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device can be connected into a strip shape, the energy conversion rate is improved, meanwhile, the device can automatically adjust the orientation of the device along the sea surface water flow direction, only the lower part of the most front floating bin is fixedly connected with a telescopic supporting rod, so the telescopic supporting rod which is not fixed can move along the water flow direction, the most front floating bin is driven to rotate, the most front floating bin can always keep the direction opposite to the water flow, the efficient utilization of the water flow is facilitated, the magnet column is positioned in the wire coil and is pushed towards the direction of the first spring by the force of the eccentric wheel, then the first spring pushes the magnet column back to the lower part, the magnet column continuously reciprocates and does cutting magnetic induction line motion with the wire coil, the coil generates current, the sea water flowing from the floating bin to the slot hole at the side close to the connecting rod, impacts the cambered surface fan blade, and the cambered surface fan blade rotates, the cambered surface fan blade rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, then the eccentric wheel can intermittently push the magnet column, so that the floating energy conversion component generates current, the device adopts a plurality of floating blocks which are linearly arranged, even if only one layer of waves pass through all the floating blocks from front to back in sequence, the sum of the work of all the floating blocks on the rotating shaft due to the up-and-down fluctuation of the floating blocks can enable the rotating shaft to achieve good rotating effect, the combined floating blocks enable the transmission effect obtained by the up-and-down fluctuation of the sea surface every time to be amplified, and the device has stronger environmental adaptability, even if the water surface fluctuation of the environment is not severe enough, the device can also achieve the effect of converting the floating energy into the electric energy, and adopts the scheme that the cambered surface fan blades and the floating blocks are jointly used for transmission and power generation, namely, the transverse water flow power and the sea wave power are combined together, so that the device can continuously and stably convert the electric energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled body of a CFD-based boa type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the CFD-based boa type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the boa type floating energy device based on CFD according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power generation box installation position structure of the CFD-based boa type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a power generation box of the CFD-based python type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure of a power generation box of the CFD-based python type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 2 of the CFD-based python type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a rotating shaft of the CFD-based boa type floating energy device according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting rod of the CFD-based python type floating energy device according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 101. a telescopic support rod; 102. a floating bin; 103. a rotary shaft support frame; 104. linking the chains; 201. a power generation box; 202. a wire coil; 203. a first spring; 204. a magnetic column; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. cambered surface fan blades; 303. an eccentric wheel; 311. a connecting rod; 312. floating blocks; 313. a groove; 314. a second spring; 315. a one-way cambered surface stop block; 316. a one-way cambered surface clamping block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the boa type floating energy device based on CFD comprises a supporting component, a floating energy conversion component, a main acting component and an auxiliary acting component, wherein the supporting component is located at the lower end of the whole device and plays a role of supporting all parts of the device, one side of the supporting component is provided with the floating energy conversion component which plays a role of converting floating energy into electric energy with high efficiency, the center of the supporting component is provided with the main acting component which indirectly converts the transverse flow force of seawater into electric energy, one side of the main acting component is provided with the auxiliary acting component which indirectly converts the up-and-down wave power of seawater floating into electric energy, the main acting component is combined with the auxiliary acting component, so that the device can convert ocean energy into electric energy with low cost and high efficiency, the telescopic supporting rod 101 has scalability and can produce telescopic motion along with the change of the height of the floating bin 102, the telescopic supporting rod 101 only plays a transverse limiting role on the floating bin 102 and cannot influence the up-and-down movement of the floating bin 102, the floating bin 102 can automatically adjust the height according to the buoyancy of the sea surface, the telescopic supporting rod 101 is rotatably connected with the floating bin 102, the floating bin 102 can rotate by taking the telescopic supporting rod 101 as a shaft, the connecting chain 104 can connect a plurality of floating bins 102 front and back, the device is connected into a strip shape, the self-adjustment of the orientation of the device along the direction of the sea surface water flow is facilitated while the energy conversion rate is improved, the telescopic supporting rod 101 is fixedly connected below the floating bin 102 at the front end, the telescopic supporting rod 101 which is not fixed can move along the direction of the water flow, the floating bin 102 at the front end is driven to rotate, and the floating bin 102 at the front end is enabled to keep the direction opposite to the water flow forever, the efficient utilization of water flow is facilitated, the magnet column 204 is located inside the wire coil 202, the magnet column 204 is pushed towards the direction of the first spring 203 by means of the force of the eccentric wheel 303, then the first spring 203 pushes the magnet column 204 back to the lower side, the magnet column and the wire coil 202 do magnetic induction line cutting motion in a reciprocating mode, the coil generates current, the wire coil 202 can be electrically connected with external electric equipment through a wire, the wire coil 202 can also be electrically connected with external electric storage equipment through a wire, electricity generated by the device is stored and is convenient to use, seawater flowing on the sea surface enters the slot hole from the side, close to the connecting rod 311, of the floating bin 102, impact is generated on the arc-shaped fan blade 302, the arc-shaped fan blade 302 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the rotating shaft 301 drives the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, and then the eccentric wheel 303 can intermittently push the magnet column 204, the floating energy conversion component generates current, when the floating block 312 moves upwards along with the sea surface, the cambered surfaces of the one-way cambered surface stop block 315 and the one-way cambered surface stop block 316 perform mutual sliding motion, so that the connecting rod 311 and the rotating shaft 301 cannot drive the other party to move, the floating block 312 can be ensured to always float on the water surface, the floating block 312 is prevented from rotating along with the rotating shaft 301, the phenomenon that the resistance borne by the cambered surface fan blade 302 is increased is avoided, when the floating block 312 moves downwards along with the sea surface, the straight surfaces at the tops of the one-way cambered surface stop block 315 and the one-way cambered surface stop block 316 are mutually clamped, the connecting rod 311 can drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 303 is further driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel 303 rotates to intermittently push the magnet column 204, the floating energy conversion device generates electricity, and when the floating block 312 swings up and down along with the waves on the sea, and this device adopts a plurality of floating blocks 312 straight line to arrange, even there is only one deck wave, after this layer wave passes through all floating blocks 312 from the front to back in proper order, the sum of the power that all floating blocks 312 fluctuate to rotation axis 301 can make rotation axis 301 reach fine rotation effect, the transmission effect that the floating blocks 312 that combine made up made every time fluctuation from top to bottom on the sea is enlargied, make this device stronger environmental suitability, even the fluctuation of environment surface of water is violent inadequately, this device also can reach the effect that the buoyancy converts into the electric energy, adopt the scheme of cambered surface flabellum 302 and the common transmission electricity generation of floating blocks 312, be about to horizontal water flow power and sea surface wave power combine together, make this device can be continuously stable carry out the electric energy conversion.
The supporting component comprises a telescopic supporting rod 101, a floating bin 102, a rotating shaft supporting frame 103 and a connecting chain 104, the telescopic supporting rod 101 is positioned at the lowest end of the whole device, the floating bin 102 is horizontally and rotatably arranged above the telescopic supporting rod 101, a hollow groove is formed in the floating bin 102 and is not communicated with the outside, the hollow groove provides buoyancy for the device, the rotating shaft 301 is positioned at the water surface, the rotating shaft supporting frame 103 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the floating bin 102, the connecting chain 104 is fixedly arranged at one end of the floating bin 102, the telescopic supporting rod 101 has scalability and can be stretched along with the change of the height of the floating bin 102, the telescopic supporting rod 101 only plays a transverse limiting role on the floating bin 102 and cannot influence the up-and-down movement of the floating bin 102, the floating bin 102 can automatically adjust the height according to the buoyancy of the sea surface, and the rotary connection between the, make storehouse 102 that floats can use flexible bracing piece 101 to be the hub rotation, link chain 104 can float a plurality of and interconnect between the storehouse 102 front and back, make this device link into rectangular form, when improving energy conversion, still make things convenient for this device to follow sea water current direction and carry out the self-adjustment of device orientation, the flexible bracing piece 101 of storehouse 102 below fixedly connected with that floats of front end only, so can not be followed the rivers direction by fixed flexible bracing piece 101 and removed, thereby it is rotatory to drive the storehouse 102 that floats of front end, make the storehouse 102 that floats of front end keep the direction relative with rivers forever, be favorable to the high-efficient utilization of rivers.
The floating energy conversion assembly comprises a power generation box 201, a wire coil 202, a first spring 203 and a magnet column 204, wherein the power generation box 201 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the floating bin 102 close to the connecting chain 104, the wire coil 202 is fixedly installed inside the power generation box 201, a slotted hole is formed in the center of the power generation box 201, the top end of the slotted hole is fixedly installed with the first spring 203, the bottom end of the first spring 203 is fixedly installed with the magnet column 204, the magnet column 204 is the magnet column 204 with the bottom end being in a smooth curved surface shape, the magnet column 204 is located inside the wire coil 202, the magnet column 204 is pushed towards the direction of the first spring 203 by the force of an eccentric wheel 303, then the magnet column 204 is pushed back to the lower part by the first spring 203, the magnet column 204 is continuously reciprocated and does cutting magnetic induction line motion with the wire coil 202, the coil generates current, the wire coil 202 can be electrically connected with external electric equipment through, the electricity generated by the device is stored and is convenient to use.
The main working component comprises a rotating shaft 301, arc-shaped fan blades 302 and an eccentric wheel 303, the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of a rotating shaft support frame 103, a plurality of arc-shaped fan blades 302 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 301, the eccentric wheel 303 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the power generation box 201, of the rotating shaft 301, the eccentric wheel 303 is located under the magnet column 204, seawater flowing on the sea surface enters the slot hole from one side, close to a connecting rod 311, of the floating bin 102, impacts the arc-shaped fan blades 302, the arc-shaped fan blades 302 rotate, the rotating shaft 301 is driven by the rotation of the arc-shaped fan blades 302, the rotating shaft 301 drives the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, then the eccentric wheel 303 can intermittently push.
The auxiliary acting component comprises a joint rod 311, a floating block 312, a groove 313, a second spring 314, a one-way cambered surface stop block 315 and a one-way cambered surface stop block 316, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 301, which is far away from the generator 201, is provided with a plurality of grooves 313, the bottom of the groove 313 is fixedly provided with the second spring 314, the top end of the second spring 314 is fixedly provided with the one-way cambered surface stop block 315, one end of the rotating shaft 301, which is far away from the generator 201, is sleeved with a plurality of joint rods 311, one-way cambered surface stop blocks 316 are fixedly arranged at one end of the joint rods 311, which is close to the rotating shaft 301, the one-way cambered surface stop block 316 is in contact with the one-way cambered surface stop block 315, the floating block 312 is fixedly arranged at one end of the joint rods 311, which is far away from the rotating shaft 301, when the floating block 312 moves upwards along with the, the floating block 312 is prevented from rotating along with the rotating shaft 301, the resistance of the cambered fan blade 302 is prevented from being increased, when the floating block 312 moves downwards along with the sea surface, the one-way cambered block 315 and the straight surface at the top of the one-way cambered block 316 are clamped mutually, so that the connecting rod 311 can drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate and further drive the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 303 rotates to intermittently push the magnet column 204, and the floating energy conversion device generates electricity, so that when the floating block 312 swings up and down along with the waves on the sea surface, the device can achieve the effect of generating electricity, and the device adopts a plurality of floating blocks 312 to be linearly arranged, even if only one layer of waves exists, after the layer of waves sequentially passes through all the floating blocks 312 from front to back, the sum of the up-and-down fluctuation of all the floating blocks 312 to the rotating shaft 301 can enable the rotating shaft 301 to achieve a good rotating effect, and the combined floating block 312 enables the up-and-down fluctuating transmission effect, make this device have stronger environmental suitability, even the fluctuation of the environment surface of water of place is violent inadequately, this device also can reach the effect that the buoyancy energy converts the electric energy into, adopts the scheme of cambered surface flabellum 302 and the common transmission electricity generation of floating block 312, is about to horizontal rivers power and sea surface ripples power combination together, makes this device can be continuously stable carry out the electric energy conversion.
One side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface stopper 315 is a cambered surface, the other side is a straight surface, one side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 is a cambered surface, the other side is a straight surface, two straight surfaces are in contact to enable the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 and the rotating shaft 301 to be clamped with each other, the connecting rod 311 is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, two cambered surfaces are in contact to enable the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 and the rotating shaft 301 to perform relative sliding motion, when the cambered surface on the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 is in contact with the cambered surface on the rotating shaft 301, the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 can press the one-way cambered surface stopper 315 into the groove 313, and when the one-way cambered surface stopper 316 is in contact with.
The working principle is as follows:
the telescopic supporting rod 101 has the telescopic performance and can be telescopic along with the change of the height of the floating bin 102, so that the telescopic supporting rod 101 only plays a transverse limiting role on the floating bin 102, the up-and-down movement of the floating bin 102 is not influenced, the floating bin 102 can automatically adjust the height according to the buoyancy of the sea surface, the rotary connection between the telescopic supporting rod 101 and the floating bin 102 ensures that the floating bin 102 can rotate by taking the telescopic supporting rod 101 as an axis, the connecting chain 104 can connect a plurality of floating bins 102 to each other front and back, the device is connected into a strip shape, the energy conversion rate is improved, meanwhile, the orientation of the device can be automatically adjusted along the direction of the sea surface water flow conveniently, the telescopic supporting rod 101 is fixedly connected below the floating bin 102 at the forefront end, the telescopic supporting rod 101 which is not fixed can move along the direction of the water flow, and the floating bin 102 at the forefront end is, the most front floating bin 102 is always kept in the direction opposite to the water flow, which is beneficial to the efficient utilization of the water flow, the magnet column 204 is positioned inside the wire coil 202, the magnet column 204 is pushed towards the direction of the first spring 203 by the force of the eccentric wheel 303, then the first spring 203 pushes the magnet column 204 back to the lower part, and the magnet column 204 continuously reciprocates and does cutting magnetic induction line motion with the wire coil 202, the coil generates current, the wire coil 202 can be electrically connected with external power utilization equipment through a wire, the wire coil 202 can also be electrically connected with external power storage equipment through a wire, so that the electricity generated by the device is stored and conveniently utilized, seawater flowing on the sea surface enters a slot hole from the side floating bin 102 close to the connecting rod 311 to impact the cambered surface fan blade 302, so that the cambered surface fan blade 302 rotates, the cambered surface fan blade 302 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 301 drives the eccentric wheel, then the eccentric wheel 303 will intermittently push the magnet column 204 to make the floating energy conversion component generate current, when the floating block 312 moves upwards along with the sea surface, the one-way cambered surface stopper 315 and the cambered surface of the one-way cambered surface fixture block 316 will slide mutually, so that the connecting rod 311 and the rotating shaft 301 will not drive the other party to move, thereby ensuring that the floating block 312 can always float on the water surface, preventing the floating block 312 from rotating along with the rotating shaft 301, avoiding the increase of the resistance of the cambered surface fan blade 302, when the floating block 312 moves downwards along with the sea surface, the straight surfaces at the top of the one-way cambered surface stopper 315 and the one-way cambered surface fixture block 316 will be mutually clamped, making the connecting rod 311 drive the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, further driving the eccentric wheel 303 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 303 will intermittently push the magnet column 204, at this time the floating energy conversion device will generate electricity, so when the floating block 312 swings upwards and downwards along with, this device just can reach the effect of electricity generation, and this device adopts a plurality of floating block 312 straight line to arrange, even only one deck wave, after this layer wave passes through all floating blocks 312 from the front to back in proper order, the sum of the power that all floating blocks 312 fluctuate to rotation axis 301 can make rotation axis 301 reach fine rotation effect, the floating block 312 that combines up makes the transmission effect that the fluctuation obtained from the sea up and down each time amplified, make this device have stronger environmental suitability, even the fluctuation of place environment surface of water is violent inadequately, this device also can reach the effect that the buoyancy energy converts into the electric energy, adopt the scheme of cambered surface flabellum 302 and the common transmission electricity generation of floating block 312, be about to horizontal water flow power and sea surface wave power combine together, make this device can last stable carry out the electric energy conversion.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a python formula floating energy device based on CFD which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting component, a floating energy conversion component, a main acting component and an auxiliary acting component, wherein the supporting component is positioned at the lower end of the whole device and plays a role of supporting all parts of the device;
the main working component comprises a rotating shaft (301), cambered fan blades (302) and an eccentric wheel (303), the rotating shaft (301) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft support frame (103), a plurality of cambered fan blades (302) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (301), and the eccentric wheel (303) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (301);
supplementary acting subassembly includes joint pole (311), floating block (312), recess (313), second spring (314), one-way cambered surface dog (315), one-way cambered surface fixture block (316), a plurality of recess (313) have been seted up to the other end of rotation axis (301), recess (313) bottom fixed mounting has second spring (314), second spring (314) top fixed mounting has one-way cambered surface dog (315), a plurality of joint pole (311) have been established to the other pot head of rotation axis (301), joint pole (311) are close to rotation axis (301) one end fixed mounting has one-way cambered surface fixture block (316), one-way cambered surface fixture block (316) contact with one-way cambered surface dog (315), rotation axis (301) one end fixed mounting is kept away from in joint pole (311) has floating block (312).
2. The CFD based python floating energy device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface check block (315) is a cambered surface, the other side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface check block (316) is a straight surface, and one side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface check block is a cambered surface, and the other side of the top end of the one-way cambered surface check block.
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CN202010116038.0A CN111197551B (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | CFD-based python type floating energy device |
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CN112392643B (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2023-12-15 | 国网冀北电力有限公司秦皇岛供电公司 | CFD-based sea boa type floating energy device |
CN114876711B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-30 | 中国海洋大学 | Marine observation station |
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Also Published As
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CN111197551A (en) | 2020-05-26 |
CN112392643B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
CN112392642B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
CN112392642A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
CN111197551B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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