CN110178796A - Illumination seperator - Google Patents
Illumination seperator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110178796A CN110178796A CN201910384878.2A CN201910384878A CN110178796A CN 110178796 A CN110178796 A CN 110178796A CN 201910384878 A CN201910384878 A CN 201910384878A CN 110178796 A CN110178796 A CN 110178796A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- rack
- bearing
- illumination
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100014158 Caenorhabditis elegans rack-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention patent discloses a kind of illumination separation equipment, is made of rack, bracket system, rotary drum, dispenser, jacking system, control cabinet.Wherein rack is mainly made of crossbeam, supporting leg, cross-arm, rack bearing, left and right blow tank.Bracket system is made of pedestal, rotary drum gear reducer, shaft coupling, light source, rotary drum bearing, bracket axis.Rotary drum is made of main shaft, spoke, wheel rim, stack shell, reinforcing rib, track etc..Dispenser is made of discharge port, pressure feeding spiral, feeder trough, feed speed reducer.Jacking system is made of oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder, oscillating bearing, rolling wheel support, idler wheel.Control cabinet is made of cabinet, button, change-over switch, frequency converter, relay etc..The invention patent illumination seperator can be widely used for photophobism larva worm slag feed separation link in kitchen garbage processing or aquaculture, improves operating environment, improves automatization level, reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to kitchen garbage processing and aquaculture fields, particularly relate to a kind of illumination seperator.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, kitchen garbage is increasingly becoming very important one in treatment of urban garbage
Part.Kitchen garbage has the characteristics that high nutrition, high oil content, high-moisture make it possible its resource utilization.Kitchen garbage is supported
Paedogenetic larva becomes a developing direction of resource utilization.However, the separation of worm slag is main still at present in larva cultivation field
By artificial stirring, screening.The characteristics of generally existing the degree of automation is low, working environment is severe, large labor intensity.
Number of patent application CN201220285799 discloses a kind of rotary drum separation equipment of kitchen garbage processing, to incite somebody to action
Large scale impurity in rubbish is separated；The drum separator is equipped with Gravity Separation area, and bottom is equipped with a desanding spiral, uses
Heavy substance is separated to remove；It is equipped with a dross above the Gravity Separation area and excludes unit, to collect and skim
Except the suspended matter separated in Gravity Separation area.
Number of patent application CN201720689542 discloses a kind of rotary drum separation equipment for kitchen garbage processing,
Structure includes that separation truss, sub-material mouth, automatic cleaning pump, the compositions such as liquid pipe are integrated, liquid pipe through separation truss with
Automatic cleaning pump is connected, and can be cleaned in time after garbage disposal, be not likely to produce peculiar smell.
The invention patent illumination seperator uses completely new illumination isolation technics, solves Gravity Separation and is not thorough, effect is poor
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The invention patent discloses a kind of illumination separation equipment, is by rack, bracket system, rotary drum, dispenser, lifting
System, control cabinet composition are not thorough to solve current technology separation, and effect is poor, large labor intensity, the severe spy of working environment
Point.
Preferably, being provided with rack bearing in rack (1), bracket system (2) lower section bracket axis is connected with rack bearing
It connects, shaft coupling is provided on bracket system (2) and is connect with rotary drum (3) main shaft, dispenser (4), feed are provided on the right side of rotary drum (3)
Device (4) is fixed on rack (1).Rotary drum (3) lower section is provided with jacking system (5), jacking system (5) is fixed on rack (1),
Control cabinet (6) is also fixed on above rack (1).
Preferably, rack (1) is welded by crossbeam, supporting leg, cross-arm is welded on supporting leg, and left and right blow tank is fixed
On cross-arm.Rack bearing is provided on crossbeam.
Preferably, bracket system (2) is by pedestal, rotary drum gear reducer, shaft coupling, light source, rotary drum bearing, bracket axis group
At.Rotary drum speed reducer is fixed on pedestal, and rotary drum output end of reducer is provided with shaft coupling, and light source and rotary drum bearing are fixed on
On pedestal.Bracket axis is welded on pedestal.
Preferably, rotary drum (3) is made of main shaft, spoke, wheel rim, stack shell, reinforcing rib, track etc..Main shaft passes through spoke
It is fixed with wheel rim, there is stack shell and reinforcing rib between revolver circle, right wheel circle, right rim edge is provided with track.
Preferably, dispenser (4) is made of discharge port, pressure feeding spiral, feeder trough, feed speed reducer.Below feeder trough
One end is provided with discharge port, and the other end is provided with feed speed reducer, and feed speed reducer is connected with pressure feeding spiral.
Preferably, jacking system (5) is made of oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder, oscillating bearing, rolling wheel support, idler wheel.Under oil cylinder seat
Side is fixed on rack (1), and top is connected with oil cylinder, is provided with oscillating bearing above cylinder putter, is arranged between oscillating bearing
There is rolling wheel support, has idler wheel on rolling wheel support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the invention patent general construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent rack (1).
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent bracket system (2).
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent rotary drum (3).
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent dispenser (4).
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent jacking system (5).
In figure: rack -1, bracket system -2, rotary drum -3, dispenser -4, jacking system -5, control cabinet -6, crossbeam -7, branch
Leg -8, rack bearing -9, left blow tank -10, right blow tank -11, cross-arm -12, pedestal -13, rotary drum speed reducer -14, shaft coupling -
15, light source -16, rotary drum bearing -17, bracket axis -18, main shaft -19, spoke -20, revolver circle -21, stack shell -22, reinforcing rib -23,
Right wheel circle -24, track -25, discharge port -26, pressure feeding spiral -27, feeder trough -28, feed speed reducer -29, oil cylinder seat -30, oil
Cylinder -31, oscillating bearing -32, rolling wheel support -33, idler wheel -34
Specific embodiment
The invention patent is described in detail below by examples and drawings, described example is only of the invention special
The preferred embodiment of benefit, the technical concept based on the invention patent should be included within the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.
Illumination seperator includes rack (1), bracket system (2), rotary drum (3), dispenser (4), jacking system (5), control
Cabinet (6).
Rack (1) is welded by crossbeam (7), supporting leg (8), and cross-arm (12) is welded on supporting leg (8), left blow tank (10)
It is fixed on the rack cross-arm of left side, discharges and use as residue.Right blow tank (11) is fixed on the rack cross-arm of right side, as
Larva blow tank.Rack bearing (9) are provided with above crossbeam (7).
Bracket system (2) is by pedestal (13), rotary drum speed reducer (14), shaft coupling (15), light source (16), rotary drum bearing
(17), bracket axis (18) forms.Rotary drum speed reducer (14) is fixed on pedestal (13), the setting of rotary drum speed reducer (14) output end
Have shaft coupling (15), shaft coupling (15) is connected with main shaft (19).Light source (16) is fixed on pedestal (13), light source when work
(16) in the open state, larva is wriggled due to photophobism to the opposite direction where light source, finally falls into right discharging
Slot (11).There is the knob of adjusting light source (16) intensity in control cabinet (6).
Bracket axis (18) is matched with rack bearing (9) below pedestal (13), can make entire bracket system (2) and rotary drum
(3) with bracket axis (18) for center Small-angle Rotation.
Rotary drum (3) by main shaft (19), spoke (20), revolver circle (21), stack shell (22), reinforcing rib (23), right wheel circle (24),
The composition such as track (25).It uses and is keyed between main shaft (19) left side and shaft coupling (15), main shaft (19) and rotary drum bearing (17)
Cooperation, rotary drum speed reducer (14) provide power by shaft coupling (15) and main shaft (19) for the unitary rotation of rotary drum (3).Main shaft
(19) fixed by spoke (20) and revolver circle (21), there are stack shell (22) and reinforcing rib between revolver circle (21), right wheel circle (24)
(23), reinforcing rib (23) can guarantee the stable structure of stack shell (22).Right wheel circle (24) edge is provided with track (25).Track (25)
For the rotation of idler wheel (34) in jacking system (5), abrasion of the idler wheel (34) to stack shell (22) can be prevented, is rotated for rotary drum (3)
Stable operation environment is provided.
Dispenser (4) is made of discharge port (26), pressure feeding spiral (27), feeder trough (28), feed speed reducer (29).Feed
Discharge port (26) and feed speed reducer (29) are provided with below slot (28), feed speed reducer (29) is connected with pressure feeding spiral (27)
It connects, and pressure feeding spiral (27) is driven to rotate.Worm slag material, which enters to deliver by pressure feeding spiral (27) after feeder trough (28), to be turned
In drum (3), rotary drum (3) is constantly rotated, and is evenly distributed in worm slag material in rotary drum (3), conducive to the wriggling of larva in material
Separation.
Jacking system (5) is by oil cylinder seat (30), oil cylinder (31), oscillating bearing (32), rolling wheel support (33), idler wheel (34) group
At.It is fixed on rack (1) below oil cylinder seat (30), oil cylinder seat (30) and oil cylinder (31) use pin connection, oil cylinder (31) push rod
Top is provided with oscillating bearing (32), and oscillating bearing (32) is matched with rolling wheel support (33), and rolling wheel support (33) can be along joint
Bearing (32) rotation.Have on rolling wheel support (33) idler wheel (34), idler wheel (34) is rolled along track (25).Oil cylinder (31) is external hydraulic
It stands, oil cylinder (31) pushing rolling wheels (33) rise or fall under the action of oil pressure, and idler wheel (34) is acted on by track (25) to be turned
Drum (3), rotary drum (3) for center Small-angle Rotation, adjust the tilt angle of rotary drum (3) with bracket axis (18).
There are the buttons such as power supply, emergency stop, feed, light, rotary drum positive and negative rotation, rotary drum lifting, there are also rotary drums on control cabinet (6)
Frequency converter panel, feed frequency converter panel.
When equipment works, button, dispenser button, light knob are rotated forward according to sequencing startup power supply button, rotary drum,
Worm slag material is added in feeder trough (28).Material is evenly distributed in rotary drum (3) after being discharged by pressure feeding spiral (27), children
Worm is wriggled due to photophobism to light source opposite direction, falls into right blow tank (11), unclassified stores residue is inclined due to rotary drum
Tiltedly the reason of rotation, gradually falls into left blow tank (10), completes entire worm slag feed separation process.
Intensity of light is adjusted using light knob, rotary drum lifting (or decline) button adjusts rotary drum gradient, uses rotary drum
Frequency converter panel adjusts rotary drum velocity of rotation, adjusts delivery rate using feed frequency converter panel, makes larva creeping speed
It is adapted with material residue slip velocity, is optimal separating effect.
Claims (6)
1. illumination seperator characterized by comprising
Rack bearing is provided in rack (1), bracket system (2) lower section bracket axis is matched with rack bearing, bracket system (2)
On be provided with shaft coupling and connect with rotary drum (3) main shaft, be provided with dispenser (4) on the right side of rotary drum (3), dispenser (4) is fixed on machine
Above frame (1), rotary drum (3) upper rail is in contact with jacking system (5) idler wheel, the oil cylinder seat of jacking system (5) is fixed on rack
(1) on, control cabinet (6) is also fixed on above rack (1).
2. illumination seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: rack (1) is welded by crossbeam, supporting leg, cross-arm
It is welded on supporting leg, left and right blow tank is fixed on cross-arm, and crossbeam upper end is provided with rack bearing.
3. illumination seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: bracket system (2) is by pedestal, rotary drum speed reducer, connection
Axis device, light source, rotary drum bearing, bracket axis composition, rotary drum speed reducer are fixed on pedestal, and rotary drum output end of reducer is provided with
Shaft coupling, light source and rotary drum bearing are fixed on the base, and bracket axis is welded in pedestal.
4. illumination seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotary drum (3) by main shaft, spoke, wheel rim, stack shell, plus
The composition such as strengthening tendons, track, main shaft are fixed by spoke and revolver circle, there is stack shell and reinforcing rib, right wheel between revolver circle, right wheel circle
Circle edge is provided with track.
5. illumination seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: dispenser (4) is by discharge port, pressure feeding spiral, feed
Slot, feed speed reducer composition, feeder trough lower section are provided with discharge port and feed speed reducer, and feed speed reducer is connected with pressure feeding spiral
It connects.
6. illumination seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: jacking system (5) is by oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder, joint shaft
It holds, rolling wheel support, idler wheel composition, oil cylinder seat is fixed on rack (1), and top is hinged with oil cylinder, is provided with above cylinder putter
Oscillating bearing is provided with rolling wheel support between oscillating bearing, has idler wheel on rolling wheel support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384878.2A CN110178796A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Illumination seperator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384878.2A CN110178796A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Illumination seperator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110178796A true CN110178796A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67714358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910384878.2A Pending CN110178796A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Illumination seperator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110178796A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436401A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-24 | 贵州民族大学 | Black soldier fly breeding insect material separation system and separation method thereof |
| US11324206B2 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2022-05-10 | Entoprot Oy | Apparatus and a method for growing invertebrates |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2061487U (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-09-05 | 天津市河北区环境卫生管理局 | Garbage bolting mill |
| US5607587A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-03-04 | Langner; Herbert G. J. | Screening apparatus for wood pulp |
| CN101084770A (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2007-12-12 | 黄山市徽州漕溪茶厂 | Tea-steaming machine suitable for making famous and high-grade tea |
| CN202845157U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-04-03 | 帕克环保技术(上海)有限公司 | Drum separation equipment for disposing kitchen waste |
| CN202898252U (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-04-24 | 山东鲁一机械有限公司 | Drum granulator for compound fertilizers |
| US20150296760A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-22 | Douglas A. Perednia | Rotating feeder bin for growing, feding and harvesting insect larvae |
| CN206901212U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-19 | 上海丽唐环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw(-type) feeder |
| CN207135997U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-27 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | A kind of drum-type black soldier flies polypide larva screening machine |
| CN107960375A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 姬志刚 | A kind of Tenebrio molitor separation machine |
| CN109341243A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of sunning of cordyceps sinensis Full-automatic circulation and desludging device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201910384878.2A patent/CN110178796A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2061487U (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-09-05 | 天津市河北区环境卫生管理局 | Garbage bolting mill |
| US5607587A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-03-04 | Langner; Herbert G. J. | Screening apparatus for wood pulp |
| CN101084770A (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2007-12-12 | 黄山市徽州漕溪茶厂 | Tea-steaming machine suitable for making famous and high-grade tea |
| CN202845157U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-04-03 | 帕克环保技术(上海)有限公司 | Drum separation equipment for disposing kitchen waste |
| CN202898252U (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-04-24 | 山东鲁一机械有限公司 | Drum granulator for compound fertilizers |
| US20150296760A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-22 | Douglas A. Perednia | Rotating feeder bin for growing, feding and harvesting insect larvae |
| CN107960375A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 姬志刚 | A kind of Tenebrio molitor separation machine |
| CN206901212U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-19 | 上海丽唐环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw(-type) feeder |
| CN207135997U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-27 | 广东省农业科学院动物卫生研究所 | A kind of drum-type black soldier flies polypide larva screening machine |
| CN109341243A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of sunning of cordyceps sinensis Full-automatic circulation and desludging device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11324206B2 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2022-05-10 | Entoprot Oy | Apparatus and a method for growing invertebrates |
| CN111436401A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-24 | 贵州民族大学 | Black soldier fly breeding insect material separation system and separation method thereof |
| CN111436401B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-12-03 | 贵州民族大学 | Black soldier fly breeding insect material separation system and separation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190830 |