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CN117906226B - Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117906226B
CN117906226B CN202410316164.9A CN202410316164A CN117906226B CN 117906226 B CN117906226 B CN 117906226B CN 202410316164 A CN202410316164 A CN 202410316164A CN 117906226 B CN117906226 B CN 117906226B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
groove
shell
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410316164.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117906226A (en
Inventor
孙龙
马兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East China Zhengda (Jiangsu) Environmental Group Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Huadong Zhengda Air Conditioning Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Huadong Zhengda Air Conditioning Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Huadong Zhengda Air Conditioning Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202410316164.9A priority Critical patent/CN117906226B/en
Publication of CN117906226A publication Critical patent/CN117906226A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117906226B publication Critical patent/CN117906226B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/12Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit being adapted for mounting in apertures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/06Lubrication
    • F04D29/063Lubrication specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/045Lubricant storage reservoirs, e.g. reservoirs in addition to a gear sump for collecting lubricant in the upper part of a gear case
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/048Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0493Gearings with spur or bevel gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F2007/005Cyclic ventilation, e.g. alternating air supply volume or reversing flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation and discloses ventilation equipment with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a shell, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the side surface of the shell, a storage groove is formed in the side surface of the connecting plate, a ventilation mechanism for ventilation is arranged on the side surface of the shell, the ventilation equipment is arranged, when ventilation is required to be carried out on indoor environment, a motor is started, the motor drives a rotary rod to rotate, the rotary rod drives a transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives a power gear to rotate, the power rod is rotated under the action of a clamping block and the clamping groove, the rotary shaft drives a rotary shaft to rotate, the rotary blade is rotated, the purpose of accelerating ventilation between the outside and indoor air is achieved, and the purpose of changing the flow direction of the outside and the indoor air is achieved through the mode that the rotary direction of the power gear is changed.

Description

Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to a ventilation device with a self-cleaning function.
Background
In order to ensure the quality of daily life of people, the environment in which the people live needs to be ventilated regularly, and ventilation equipment is needed to be used for ventilating the daily environment, wherein the ventilation equipment is equipment capable of rapidly circulating outside air and indoor air and mainly comprises a shell component, a connecting component, a power component, a ventilation component and the like, and has the advantages of high ventilation speed, good ventilation effect, wide application range and the like;
Common ventilation devices generally have the following drawbacks during use:
The method comprises the following steps: in the using process of common ventilation equipment, the rotation direction of a fan is generally fixed when the ventilation equipment is operated, so that the ventilation direction of the indoor air and the ventilation direction of the outside air are fixed, but the ventilation in the same direction is carried out for a long time, so that local indoor air can be accumulated, dead angles are easy to generate, the ventilation efficiency is low, and the ventilation is not facilitated;
And two,: in the using process of common ventilation equipment, a large amount of dust is adhered to the surface of the ventilation equipment along with long-time use, the power consumption of the ventilation equipment is increased along with accumulation of the dust, the ventilation equipment excessively heats and reduces the ventilation efficiency, the dust on the ventilation equipment needs to be cleaned manually, a large amount of manpower is consumed, the ventilation equipment is generally installed at a high place, and the ventilation equipment is inconvenient to clean;
And thirdly,: during the use process of common ventilation equipment, rust can be generated among all components of the ventilation equipment along with the accumulation of time, so that the working efficiency of the ventilation equipment is reduced, the consumption of the ventilation equipment is obviously increased, and the ventilation equipment is not beneficial to operation;
To sum up, common ventilation equipment has the in-process that carries out the use along with carrying out the ventilation of same direction for a long time, can lead to indoor local air to pile up, and produce the dead angle easily for ventilation's efficiency becomes low, because ventilation equipment's surface can adhere a large amount of dust, along with the accumulation of dust, can lead to ventilation equipment's power consumption increase, ventilation equipment can excessively generate heat, can reduce ventilation's efficiency moreover, need the manual work to clear up the dust on the ventilation equipment, need consume a large amount of manpowers, because can produce rust between ventilation equipment's each subassembly, can lead to ventilation equipment's work efficiency to descend scheduling defect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a ventilation device with a self-cleaning function, so as to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function, includes the shell, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the side of shell, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up on the side of shell, the storage tank has been seted up on the side of connecting plate, be provided with the ventilation mechanism that is used for ventilating on the side of shell, the inside of storage tank is provided with the control mechanism that controls the ventilation direction, the inside of storage tank is provided with the mechanism that oils that cleans ventilation mechanism;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a fan cover fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell far away from the connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side surface of the fan cover, one ends of the plurality of connecting holes penetrate through the shell and are communicated with the space between the fan cover and the shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell far away from the fan cover, one end of one rotating rod is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of transmission gears are sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating rod, a plurality of transmission gears positioned on different rotating rods are meshed with each other, the fan comprises a shell, a fan cover, a rotating shaft, a rotating blade, a clamping groove, a clamping block and a clamping block, wherein the shell is far away from the side face of the fan cover and is rotationally connected with the power rod, the power gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod, the pushing groove is formed in the side face, close to the connecting plate, of the shell in a penetrating mode, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the side face, close to the fan cover, of the shell, the power rod and one end of the rotating shaft are located inside the pushing groove and are in sliding connection with the pushing groove, the rotating blade is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the clamping groove is formed in the side face, close to the shell, of the rotating shaft, and the clamping block is located inside the clamping groove.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the side face of the shell, and the length of the connecting plate is equal to half of the length of the shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotary rod fixedly connected with the tail end of the motor output shaft is sleeved with two transmission gears, the power gears are mutually matched with a plurality of transmission gears, the number of the transmission gears is five, the longitudinal sections of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are rectangular, and the number of the rotary rods is four.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate, the lower end and the side wall of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, a telescopic tank is formed in the side wall of the storage tank, the telescopic tank is slidably connected with the telescopic plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the telescopic plate, one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate, one end of the power rod penetrates through the movable rod and is rotationally connected with the movable rod, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate, a heating resistor is mounted in the storage tank and is connected in series to a circuit where the motor is located.
Preferably, the width of the moving plate is equal to the width of the storage groove, and the moving rod is in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the oiling mechanism comprises an oiling plate which is connected to the upper surface of the partition plate in a sliding manner, an oiling groove is formed in the side surface, far away from the storage groove, of the oiling plate, a threaded rod is connected to the side wall of the storage groove in a rotating manner, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the oiling plate and is in threaded connection with the oiling plate, a transmission rod is connected to the other side wall of the storage groove in a rotating manner, the transmission rod is connected with the threaded rod in a mutually connecting manner through a bevel gear, the transmission rod is located at the lower portion of the partition plate, a rotating rod is connected to the side wall of the storage groove in a rotating manner, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the moving plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of division board is run through and is offered logical groove, connect through the conveyer belt between the drive wheelset, the conveyer belt passes logical groove, it is quarter ring structure setting to go up the oil groove, it has lubricating oil to go up the inside of oil groove to fill.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the invention, the ventilation equipment is arranged, when ventilation is required to be carried out on an indoor environment, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotary rod to rotate, the rotary rod drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the power gear to rotate, the power rod is realized to drive the rotary shaft to rotate under the action of the clamping block and the clamping groove, and the rotary shaft drives the rotary blade to rotate, so that the aim of accelerating circulation of the outside air and the indoor air is realized, the ventilation effect is achieved, the aim of changing the flow direction of the outside air and the indoor air is realized by changing the rotation direction of the power gear, and ventilation can be better carried out.
2. According to the invention, the control mechanism is arranged, when a large amount of dust is adhered to the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the rotating blades, the rotating shaft consumes a large amount of power, so that the actual power of the motor is increased, the heating resistor is connected in series in a circuit where the motor is positioned, the heating resistor rapidly heats and generates a large amount of heat, the air pressure in the storage tank is increased, the moving plate drives the expansion plate to move out of the expansion tank, the moving plate drives the moving rod to move, the power gear and different transmission gears rotate, the ventilation direction is changed, and the dust on the rotating shaft and the rotating blades can be thrown out.
3. According to the invention, the oiling mechanism is arranged, the expansion plate is driven to move out of the expansion groove along with the moving plate, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the moving plate, so that the rotating rod rotates, the driving rod rotates under the action of the driving wheel group, the threaded rod rotates under the action of the bevel gear group, the oiling plate slides on the upper surface of the separation plate, the driving gear enters the oiling groove, lubricating oil in the oiling groove is adhered to the surface of the driving gear, and the purpose of lubricating the driving gears and the power gears is realized through the rotation among the driving gears, so that ventilation is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a storage tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the storage tank of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the oiling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the threaded rod of fig. 7.
The reference numerals are: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a connection hole; 4. a storage tank; 5. a ventilation mechanism; 501. a fan cover; 502. a through hole; 503. a support plate; 504. a motor; 505. a rotating rod; 506. a transmission gear; 507. a power lever; 508. a power gear; 509. a rotation shaft; 510. rotating the leaves; 511. a clamping groove; 6. a control mechanism; 601. a partition plate; 602. a fixing plate; 603. a telescoping plate; 604. a moving plate; 605. a moving rod; 606. a telescopic slot; 607. a spring; 7. an oiling mechanism; 701. an oiling plate; 702. an upper oil groove; 703. a threaded rod; 704. a transmission rod; 705. and rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail and with reference to the drawings, and the configurations of the embodiments described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and a ventilation apparatus with a self-cleaning function according to the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a ventilation device with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 1, a plurality of connecting holes 3 are formed in the side surface of the shell 1, a storage groove 4 is formed in the side surface of the connecting plate 2, a ventilation mechanism 5 for ventilation is arranged on the side surface of the shell 1, a control mechanism 6 for controlling the ventilation direction is arranged in the storage groove 4, and an oiling mechanism 7 for cleaning the ventilation mechanism 5 is arranged in the storage groove 4.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: through being provided with ventilation mechanism 5, control mechanism 6 and oiling mechanism 7, realize changing external and indoor air flow direction's purpose, can be better ventilate, can throw away the dust on rotation axis 509 and the rotatory leaf 510 moreover, reach the purpose of clearance, realize carrying out lubricated purpose to a plurality of drive gears 506 and power gear 508, the going on of ventilation of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the ventilation mechanism 5 includes a fan housing 501 fixedly connected to a side surface of the housing 1 far from the connection plate 2, a plurality of through holes 502 are formed on a side surface of the fan housing 501, one ends of the plurality of connection holes 3 penetrate through the housing 1 and are communicated with a space between the fan housing 501 and the housing 1, a support plate 503 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the storage tank 4, a motor 504 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the support plate 503, a plurality of rotating rods 505 are rotatably connected to a side surface of the housing 1 far from the fan housing 501, one end of one rotating rod 505 is fixedly connected to an output shaft end of the motor 504, a plurality of transmission gears 506 are sleeved on an outer wall of each rotating rod 505, a plurality of power gears 508 are meshed with each other on the plurality of transmission gears 506 located on different rotating rods 505, a side surface of the housing 1 far from the fan housing 501 is rotatably connected with a power rod 507, a power gear 508 is sleeved on an outer wall of the power rod 507 near the housing 1, a pushing groove is formed on a side surface of the housing 1 near the connection plate 2, a rotating shaft 509 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 509 on a side surface near the housing 509, one end of the rotating rod 507 is located inside the pushing groove and is slidably connected to the pushing groove, and a clamping block 510 is located near the rotating shaft 1 on the side surface of the rotating shaft 511.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when the indoor environment needs to be ventilated, the motor 504 is started, the motor 504 drives the rotary rod 505 to rotate, the rotary rod 505 drives the transmission gear 506 to rotate, the power gear 508 is meshed with one of the transmission gears 506 because the power gear 508 and the transmission gears 506 are mutually matched, the transmission gear 506 can drive the power gear 508 to rotate, and therefore the power rod 507 is rotated.
Referring to fig. 2, a connection plate 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a side surface of the case 1, and the length of the connection plate 2 is equal to half of the length of the case 1.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: the whole ventilation device can be installed and fixed by fixing the connecting plate 2.
Referring to fig. 4, two transmission gears 506 are sleeved on the outer wall of a rotating rod 505 fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of a motor 504, the power gears 508 are mutually matched with the plurality of transmission gears 506, the number of the transmission gears 506 is five, longitudinal sections of clamping grooves 511 and clamping blocks are rectangular, and the number of the rotating rods 505 is four.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when the power gear 508 is changed to be meshed with the transmission gears 506 with different steering directions, the external air flow direction and the indoor air flow direction are changed in a mode that the rotation direction of the power gear 508 is changed.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the control mechanism 6 includes a partition plate 601 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the storage tank 4, a fixed plate 602 is fixedly connected under a lower surface of the partition plate 601, a lower end and a side wall of the fixed plate 602 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 4, a telescopic slot 606 is formed in a side wall of the fixed plate 602 far away from the storage tank 4, a telescopic plate 603 is slidably connected to an inside of the telescopic slot 606, a moving plate 604 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the telescopic plate 603, one end of the moving plate 604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 4, a moving rod 605 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the moving plate 604 far away from the storage tank 4, one end of a power rod 507 penetrates through the moving rod 605 and is rotatably connected with the moving rod 605, a plurality of springs 607 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 4, one ends of the springs 607 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving plate 604, a heating resistor is mounted in the storage tank 4, and the heating resistor is serially connected to a circuit in which the motor 504 is located.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when a large amount of dust adheres to the surfaces of the rotating shaft 509 and the rotating blades 510, a large amount of power is consumed by the rotation of the rotating shaft 509, so that the actual power of the motor 504 is increased, the heat resistor is installed inside the storage groove 4 and is connected in series with a circuit where the motor 504 is located, so that the heat resistor rapidly heats and generates a large amount of heat, the air inside the storage groove 4 is heated along with the rapid heating of the heat resistor and the large amount of heat generation, the air pressure inside the storage groove 4 is increased, the moving plate 604 drives the expansion plate 603 to move out of the expansion groove 606, the moving plate 604 drives the moving rod 605 to move along with the movement of the moving plate 604, the moving rod 605 drives the power rod 507 and the power gear 508 to move, the clamping blocks continuously enter the clamping groove 511, the power gear 508 rotates with different transmission gears 506, the number of the rotating rods 505 is four due to the mutual engagement between the transmission gears 506 located on the different rotating rods 505, the mode that the rotating direction of the power gears 508 changes, the change of the external air and the indoor air flow direction is realized, the purpose of throwing the rotating plate 509 can be better, and the rotating blades 509 can be thrown out of the rotating shaft 510 and the dust can be cleaned up, and the dust can be removed.
Referring to fig. 6, the moving plate 604 has a width equal to that of the storage tank 4, and the moving rod 605 is provided in an L-shaped structure.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when the heating resistor rapidly heats and generates a large amount of heat, the air in the storage tank 4 can be heated along with the rapid heating of the heating resistor and the generation of a large amount of heat, the air pressure in the storage tank 4 can be increased, and the movable plate 604 can drive the telescopic plate 603 to move out of the telescopic tank 606.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the oiling mechanism 7 includes an oiling plate 701 slidably connected to an upper surface of the partition plate 601, an oiling groove 702 is formed in a side surface of the oiling plate 701 away from the storage tank 4, a threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the storage tank 4, one end of the threaded rod 703 penetrates through the oiling plate 701 and is in threaded connection with the oiling plate 701, a transmission rod 704 is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the storage tank 4, the transmission rod 704 is connected to the threaded rod 703 through a bevel gear, a rotation rod 705 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the storage tank 4 located below the partition plate 601, the rotation rod 705 is connected to the transmission rod 704 through a transmission wheel set, and one end of the rotation rod 705 penetrates through the moving plate 604 and is in threaded connection with the moving plate 604.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: as the movable plate 604 drives the expansion plate 603 to move out of the expansion groove 606, one end of the rotating rod 705 penetrates through the movable plate 604 and is in threaded connection with the movable plate 604, so that the rotating rod 705 rotates, the rotating rod 704 rotates due to the fact that the rotating rod 705 is connected with the rotating rod 704 through a transmission wheel set, the threaded rod 703 rotates due to the fact that the rotating rod 704 is connected with the threaded rod 703 through a bevel gear, one end of the threaded rod 703 penetrates through the oil applying plate 701 and is in threaded connection with the oil applying plate 701, the oil applying plate 701 slides on the upper surface of the partition plate 601, the transmission gear 506 enters the oil applying groove 702, lubricating oil in the oil applying groove 702 can adhere to the surface of the transmission gear 506, the purpose of lubricating the transmission gears 506 and the power gear 508 is achieved through rotation among the transmission gears 506, and ventilation is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 8, through grooves are formed through the upper surface of the partition plate 601, the driving wheel sets are connected through a driving belt, the driving belt passes through the through grooves, the upper oil groove 702 is arranged in a quarter-circular structure, and lubricating oil is filled in the upper oil groove 702.
The embodiment needs to be specifically described as follows: when the transmission gear 506 enters the upper oil groove 702, the lubricating oil in the upper oil groove 702 adheres to the surface of the transmission gear 506, and the purpose of lubricating the transmission gears 506 and the power gears 508 is achieved through rotation among the transmission gears 506.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when ventilation is required to be performed on the indoor environment, the motor 504 is started, the motor 504 drives one rotary rod 505 to rotate, the rotary rod 505 drives one transmission gear 506 to rotate, the power gear 508 is meshed with one transmission gear 506 at the moment due to mutual adaptation of the power gear 508 and the plurality of transmission gears 506, the transmission gear 506 drives the power gear 508 to rotate, so that the power rod 507 rotates, and as the clamping blocks are positioned in the clamping grooves 511 and the longitudinal sections of the clamping blocks are rectangular, the power rod 507 drives the rotary shaft 509 to rotate under the action of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves 511, the rotary shaft 509 drives the rotary blades 510 to rotate, the purpose of accelerating circulation of the outside and indoor air is achieved, and the ventilation effect is achieved;
when a large amount of dust adheres to the surfaces of the rotating shaft 509 and the rotating blades 510, a large amount of power is consumed by the rotation of the rotating shaft 509, so that the actual power of the motor 504 is increased, as the heat generating resistor is arranged in the storage groove 4, the heat generating resistor is connected in series in a circuit where the motor 504 is positioned, so that the heat generating resistor rapidly generates heat and generates a large amount of heat, the air in the storage groove 4 is heated along with the rapid heat generation of the heat generating resistor and the large amount of heat generated by the heat generating resistor, the air pressure in the storage groove 4 is increased, the moving plate 604 drives the expansion plate 603 to move out of the expansion groove 606, the moving plate 604 drives the moving rod 605 to move along with the movement of the moving plate 604, the moving rod 605 drives the power rod 507 and the power gear 508, the clamping block continuously enters the clamping groove 511, the power gear 508 rotates with different transmission gears 506, and the number of the rotating rods 505 is four due to the mutual engagement between the plurality of transmission gears 506 on different rotating rods 505, the change of the rotating direction of the power gears 508, the change of the external air flow direction and the indoor air flow direction is realized, and the purpose of the rotating plate 509 can be better thrown out of the rotating blades 510, and the dust can be cleaned up, and the dust can be removed, and the dust can be better removed;
As the movable plate 604 drives the expansion plate 603 to move out of the expansion groove 606, one end of the rotating rod 705 penetrates through the movable plate 604 and is in threaded connection with the movable plate 604, so that the rotating rod 705 rotates, the rotating rod 704 rotates due to the fact that the rotating rod 705 is connected with the rotating rod 704 through a transmission wheel set, the threaded rod 703 rotates due to the fact that the rotating rod 704 is connected with the threaded rod 703 through a bevel gear, one end of the threaded rod 703 penetrates through the oil applying plate 701 and is in threaded connection with the oil applying plate 701, the oil applying plate 701 slides on the upper surface of the partition plate 601, the transmission gear 506 enters the oil applying groove 702, lubricating oil in the oil applying groove 702 can adhere to the surface of the transmission gear 506, the purpose of lubricating the transmission gears 506 and the power gear 508 is achieved through rotation among the transmission gears 506, and ventilation is facilitated.
Finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. Ventilation device with self-cleaning function, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the novel oil feeding device is characterized in that a connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side face of the shell (1), a plurality of connecting holes (3) are formed in the side face of the shell (1), a storage groove (4) is formed in the side face of the connecting plate (2), a ventilation mechanism (5) for ventilation is arranged on the side face of the shell (1), a control mechanism (6) for controlling the ventilation direction is arranged in the storage groove (4), and an oil feeding mechanism (7) for lubricating the ventilation mechanism (5) is arranged in the storage groove (4);
The ventilation mechanism (5) comprises a fan cover (501) fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell (1) far away from the connecting plate (2), a plurality of through holes (502) are formed in the side surface of the fan cover (501), one ends of a plurality of connecting holes (3) penetrate through the shell (1) and are communicated with a space between the fan cover (501) and the shell (1), a supporting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (4), a motor (504) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (503), a plurality of rotating rods (505) are rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell (1) far away from the fan cover (501), one end of one rotating rod (505) is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (504), a plurality of transmission gears (506) are sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating rod (505), a plurality of transmission gears (506) are meshed with one another, a power rod (507) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell (1) far away from the fan cover (501), a plurality of power rods (507) are sleeved on the side surface of the shell (1), the power rod (507) is sleeved on the side surface of the shell (507), the power rod (507) near the rotating shaft (509) and the shell (501), one ends of the power rod (507) and the rotating shaft (509) are both positioned in the pushing groove and are in sliding connection with the pushing groove, a rotating blade (510) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (509), a clamping groove (511) is formed in the side surface, close to the shell (1), of the rotating shaft (509), a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side surface, close to the shell (1), of the power rod (507), and the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove (511);
Two transmission gears (506) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary rod (505) fixedly connected with the tail end of the output shaft of the motor (504), the power gears (508) are mutually matched with the transmission gears (506), and the longitudinal sections of the clamping grooves (511) and the clamping blocks are rectangular;
The control mechanism (6) comprises a partition plate (601) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (4), a fixed plate (602) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate (601), the lower end and the side wall of the fixed plate (602) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (4), a plurality of springs (606) are arranged on the side wall, far away from the storage tank (4), of the fixed plate (602), the telescopic plates (603) are connected in a sliding manner, a movable plate (604) is fixedly connected to the side face of the telescopic plates (603), one end of the movable plate (604) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (4), a movable rod (605) is fixedly connected to the side, far away from the storage tank (4), of the movable plate (604), one end of the power rod (507) penetrates through the movable rod (605) and is rotationally connected with the movable rod (605), a plurality of springs (607) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (4), one ends of the springs (607) are fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate (607), a motor (607), and the heater resistor (504) is arranged in the inner part of the thermal resistor (4) in series;
When a large amount of dust is adhered to the surfaces of the rotating shaft (509) and the rotating blades (510), a large amount of power is consumed by the rotation of the rotating shaft (509), so that the actual power of the motor (504) is increased, the heating resistor is arranged in the circuit of the storage groove (4), the heating resistor is connected in series in the circuit of the motor (504), so that the heating resistor rapidly heats and generates a large amount of heat, the air in the storage groove (4) is heated along with the rapid heating of the heating resistor and the large amount of heat generation, the air pressure in the storage groove (4) is increased, the movable plate (604) drives the telescopic plate (603) to move out of the telescopic groove (606), the movable plate (604) drives the movable rod (605) to move along with the movement of the movable plate (604), the movable rod (605) drives the movable rod (507) and the movable gear (508) to move, the clamping block continuously enters the inside the clamping groove (511), the movable gear (508) rotates with different transmission gears (506), the number of the movable rod (506) is changed along with the rotation of the rotary rod (505), the four transmission gears (505) are meshed with each other, and the dust can flow out of the rotary rod (510) in a rotation mode, the aim of cleaning is achieved;
The oiling mechanism (7) comprises an oiling plate (701) which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the partition plate (601), an oiling groove (702) is formed in the side surface, away from the storage groove (4), of the oiling plate (701), a threaded rod (703) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage groove (4), one end of the threaded rod (703) penetrates through the oiling plate (701) and is in threaded connection with the oiling plate (701), a transmission rod (704) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the storage groove (4), the transmission rod (704) is connected with the threaded rod (703) through a bevel gear, a rotating rod (705) is rotatably connected to the side wall, located below the partition plate (601), of the storage groove (4), the rotating rod (705) is connected with the transmission rod (704) through a transmission wheel set, and one end of the rotating rod (705) penetrates through the moving plate (604) and is in threaded connection with the moving plate (604);
As the movable plate (604) drives the telescopic plate (603) to move out from the telescopic groove (606), one end of the rotary rod (705) penetrates through the movable plate (604) and is in threaded connection with the movable plate (604), the rotary rod (705) rotates, the rotary rod (704) rotates due to the fact that the rotary rod (705) is connected with the rotary rod (704) through a transmission wheel set, the rotary rod (704) rotates due to the fact that the rotary rod (704) is connected with the threaded rod (703) through bevel gears, the threaded rod (703) rotates due to the fact that one end of the threaded rod (703) penetrates through the oil applying plate (701) and is in threaded connection with the oil applying plate (701), the oil applying plate (701) slides on the upper surface of the partition plate (601) and enters the oil applying groove (702) through the transmission gears (506), lubricating oil in the oil applying groove (702) can adhere to the surface of the transmission gears (506), and the lubricating of the plurality of transmission gears (506) and the power gears (508) is achieved through rotation among the transmission gears (506).
2. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the side face of the shell (1), and the length of the connecting plate (2) is equal to half of the length of the shell (1).
3. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the moving plate (604) is equal to that of the storage groove (4), and the moving rod (605) is arranged in an L-shaped structure.
4. A ventilating device having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: through grooves are formed in the upper surface of the partition plate (601) in a penetrating mode, the transmission wheel sets are connected through a transmission belt, the transmission belt penetrates through the through grooves, the upper oil groove (702) is arranged in a quarter-circle structure, and lubricating oil is filled in the upper oil groove (702).
CN202410316164.9A 2024-03-20 2024-03-20 Ventilation equipment with self-cleaning function Active CN117906226B (en)

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CN117906226B true CN117906226B (en) 2024-05-31

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CN111854023A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-30 深圳市万城科技有限公司 Fresh air equipment with shunting function
CN112344480A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 西安交通大学 Wind-driven high-rise ventilation device
CN213039457U (en) * 2020-08-29 2021-04-23 江苏利邦机电设备有限公司 Heat pump air-cooled screw unit
CN217209660U (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-08-16 烟台云汇智能科技有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building
CN219589117U (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-08-25 沈阳慧之源科技有限公司 Fresh air purifier

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FR2912930B1 (en) * 2007-02-22 2010-02-26 Cummins Filtration DEVICE FOR CIRCULATING AIR BETWEEN THE INTERIOR OF AN AIR-CONTAINING ENCLOSURE AND A LIQUID FLUID, COMPRISING TWO SEPARATE DUCTS FOR AIR INTAKE AND EXHAUST
US8858168B2 (en) * 2008-03-03 2014-10-14 General Electric Company Ventilation system and method for assembling the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208431883U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-01-25 广州正凌制冷设备有限公司 A kind of energy device of central air conditioner
CN109186035A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-11 永康市顶点环保科技有限公司 A kind of air intake adjusting device of effective fresh air purifier
CN111854023A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-30 深圳市万城科技有限公司 Fresh air equipment with shunting function
CN213039457U (en) * 2020-08-29 2021-04-23 江苏利邦机电设备有限公司 Heat pump air-cooled screw unit
CN112344480A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 西安交通大学 Wind-driven high-rise ventilation device
CN217209660U (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-08-16 烟台云汇智能科技有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving equipment for green building
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Address after: 214500 south head of Tuqiao, Xilai Town, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: East China Zhengda (Jiangsu) Environmental Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 214500 south head of Tuqiao, Xilai Town, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU HUADONG ZHENGDA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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