CN117862040A - Photovoltaic cell sorting device for battery workshop - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cell sorting device for battery workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN117862040A CN117862040A CN202410271838.8A CN202410271838A CN117862040A CN 117862040 A CN117862040 A CN 117862040A CN 202410271838 A CN202410271838 A CN 202410271838A CN 117862040 A CN117862040 A CN 117862040A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a photovoltaic cell sorting device for a cell workshop, which comprises a transfer component and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is of a transmission belt structure, the left conveying device conveys a cell into the transfer component, after sorting, a normal cell is conveyed out from the right conveying device, and unqualified cells are conveyed out from the other conveying devices on two sides, the transfer component comprises a sorting rotary drum, and a control rotary rod is rotationally connected to the axis of the upper surface of the sorting rotary drum. The device not only can transfer the battery piece to different transportation equipment through the separation rotary drum of middle part, realizes the sorting work to the battery piece, can also scan the detection work through the scanner of upper and lower both sides to the surface both sides of every battery piece at the in-process of transferring the battery piece, and then optimize and fall the turn-over to the battery piece and examine the flow again, make the process simpler, provide separation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sorting devices, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic cell sorting device for a battery workshop.
Background
With the iteration of new technology and the development of large-size battery pieces, the power generation cost of the global photovoltaic power station is gradually approaching to the petrochemical fuel power generation cost, and photovoltaic power generation is gradually entering into the low-price power generation era. At present, after the production of the photovoltaic cell, in order to ensure the quality of the photovoltaic cell, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell is usually required to be detected, and then the detected photovoltaic cell is placed in a classified mode.
The silicon plate is required to be sorted in the production and transportation process, so that the silicon plate with good quality and the silicon plate with poor quality are screened out, the quality of the photovoltaic cell is guaranteed, but the photovoltaic cell has denser meshes, the volume of the photovoltaic cell is smaller, human eyes can not detect the photovoltaic cell almost, and only the scanning equipment can be used for detecting the photovoltaic cell.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the photovoltaic cell sorting device for the battery workshop comprises a transfer component and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is of a transmission belt structure, the left conveying device conveys the photovoltaic cells into the transfer component, after sorting, the normal photovoltaic cells are conveyed out from the right conveying device, and unqualified photovoltaic cells are conveyed out from the conveying devices on the other two sides;
the transfer component comprises a sorting rotary drum, a control rotary rod is rotationally connected to the axis of the upper surface of the sorting rotary drum, the control rotary rod can directly twist the sorting rotary drum, a control component is arranged at the axis of the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum, and detection components are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum;
further, the detection component comprises an independent inner shell, guide sliding rails are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the independent inner shell, small rolling balls are connected to the inner cavities of the guide sliding rails in a rolling mode, scanners are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the guide sliding rails, two ends of each scanner are slidably connected with control sliding rails, convection components are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell, an inner pushing component is arranged at the axle center of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell, each detection component can only accommodate one battery piece, the battery piece can be directly transported to the inner portion of the independent inner shell on transport equipment, under the action of inertia, the battery pieces are transported to one side close to the inner pushing component along the guide sliding rails, the small rolling balls can reduce friction resistance to the battery pieces through rolling, then the battery pieces are completely inserted into the inner portion of the independent inner shell, and the scanners on the upper side and the lower side can detect the outer surfaces of the battery pieces.
Further, the inner pushing component comprises a main pushing plate, a connecting sliding rod is uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the conveying equipment, of the outer surface of the main pushing plate, side box plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the main pushing plate, a sliding cover plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each side box plate, a vertical fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of each side box plate, an arc-shaped clamping plate is rotatably connected to one end, close to the sliding cover plate, of each vertical fixing plate, and hollow soft cushions are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped clamping plate;
further, the control part comprises a blasting turntable, the axle center department of blasting turntable inner chamber rotates and is connected with vertical siphunculus, the top fixedly connected with square shell of vertical siphunculus, the inner wall fixedly connected with cross baffle of square shell, cross baffle separates square shell into four regions, the inner wall of vertical siphunculus evenly is provided with the connection siphunculus, and the connection siphunculus is four, because the grooving has been seted up at the position that the connection siphunculus is located square shell inside, so the blasting turntable can pressurize four regions of square shell through four connection siphunculus, the middle part of connection siphunculus surface is provided with isolation part, the inner wall of square shell evenly is provided with the guide slide tube, and square shell is inside because the pressurization leads to pressure increase, and then promotes the inside connection slide bar of guide slide tube, outwards promotes the inside battery piece of independent inner shell.
Further, the number of the detection parts is four, the outer surface of the independent inner shell is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum, the outer surface of the connecting sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guiding sliding tube, the outer surface of the side box plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the independent inner shell, and the outer surface of the guiding sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the independent inner shell. The outer surface of the arc clamping plate is in sliding connection with the middle part of the inner wall of the sliding cover plate, the arc clamping plates on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected through built-in spring bands, and the outer surface of the sliding cover plate and the silicon plate are mutually extruded. The outer surface of square shell and the axle center department fixed connection of sorting rotary drum inner wall, the upper surface of blast turntable evenly is provided with the friction bull stick, the surface roll connection of friction bull stick and the surface of vertical siphunculus, the bottom of connecting the siphunculus extends to the inside of blast turntable.
Further, the isolation component includes the atress push pedal, the middle part fixedly connected with arc cardboard of atress push pedal inner wall, the inner wall of arc cardboard evenly is provided with the elasticity lance, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of atress push pedal extends the soft board, the surface sliding connection who extends the soft board has the guide arc, and the extension soft board inner chamber middle part of both sides has evenly been seted up and has been allowed ventilative the notch that runs through, but under normal condition, the position that extends the soft board to run through the notch can be covered by the guide arc.
The upper end and the lower end of the stress push plate are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square shell, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate is mutually extruded with the outer surface of the connecting through pipe through the elastic collision rod, one end of the guiding arc-shaped plate, which is far away from the stress push plate, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cross partition plate, and the inner cavity of the extension soft plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guiding arc-shaped plate through the tension spring belt.
Further, convection part includes extension curb plate, the right side fixedly connected with detection board on extension curb plate top, when the scanner moved to the detection board directly over, can shelter from the top of detection board, and then the position of recording detection board, the inner wall sliding connection of extension curb plate has the hollow board of compression, and the hollow board of compression can be compressed, and inside is hollow structure, so when the hollow board of compression is compressed, can be through the gas port of upper surface to the air injection of top, the hollow board of compression is close to one side of detection board evenly is provided with the grafting pipe box, the inner wall fixedly connected with vertical traction lever of grafting pipe box, the top and the surface fixed connection of scanner of vertical traction lever.
The left side on extension curb plate top and the inner chamber fixed connection of independent inner shell, the right side on extension curb plate top extends to the inside of independent inner shell, one side that the compression hollow slab kept away from the grafting pipe box and the left side fixed connection of extension curb plate inner wall. The top of vertical traction rod extends to the inside of independent inner shell, and the surface of vertical traction rod passes through guide chute and independent inner wall sliding connection of inner shell, the one side that the hollow board inner chamber of compression is close to the scanner has evenly been seted up and has been run through the spout.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the device not only can transfer the battery piece to different transportation equipment through the separation rotary drum of middle part, realizes the sorting work to the battery piece, can also scan the detection work through the scanner of upper and lower both sides to the surface both sides of every battery piece at the in-process of transferring the battery piece, and then optimize and fall the turn-over to the battery piece and examine the flow again, make the process simpler, provide separation efficiency.
2. In order to be convenient for place and take out work of battery piece, independent inner shell is open structure, through the speed of control transportation equipment transportation battery piece, utilizes the inertia of battery piece to realize the place work of battery piece to inside interior pushing component can be automatic with battery piece centre gripping stable, prevents the battery piece at the pivoted in-process of blast turntable, because the problem that self centrifugal force flies out from the inside blast turntable.
3. The square shell of the device is divided into four areas through the cross partition plates, and the battery pieces in the independent inner shells at certain positions can be discharged in a targeted manner, so that the work of sorting and transporting qualified battery pieces and the work of transporting unqualified battery pieces are synchronously carried out, the transporting efficiency of the sorting rotary drum is effectively improved, and the problem that the independent inner shells in the sorting rotary drum are empty is avoided as much as possible.
4. The device's connecting siphunculus seals up through arc cardboard under the normal condition, prevents that square shell inside part from being oxidized, and arc cardboard can be after the work is over moreover, and the elastic ram through the inner wall constantly strikes the air outlet department of connecting the siphunculus, plays the effect of mediation connecting the siphunculus vent.
5. In the process of actively moving and scanning the battery piece by the scanner, the compressed hollow plates positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the battery piece continuously blow and blow the outer surface of the battery piece, so that particle impurities clamped in gaps between the outer surface of the battery piece and the guide sliding rail are cleaned, and the problem that the battery piece cannot slide smoothly due to the fact that small rolling balls are clamped by particles is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a detection member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an thrust member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at the push-in part A;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a control member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an isolation component of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the convection member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer member; 2. a control rotating rod; 3. a transport device; 11. a sorting drum; 4. a control part; 41. a blowing turntable; 42. a vertical through pipe; 43. a square shell; 44. connecting a through pipe; 45. a cross partition; 46. a guide slide tube; 47. friction rotating rod; 5. a detection section; 51. an independent inner housing; 52. guiding the sliding rail; 53. a small rolling ball; 54. controlling the sliding rail; 55. a scanner; 56. an inner pushing part; 561. a main push plate; 562. connecting a slide bar; 563. a side box plate; 564. sliding the cover plate; 565. a vertical fixing plate; 566. an arc clamping plate; 567. hollow soft cushion; 568. a built-in spring belt; 6. an isolation member; 61. a force-bearing push plate; 62. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 63. an elastic striker; 64. extending the soft board; 65. a tension spring strap; 66. a guide arc plate; 7. a convection member; 71. extending the side plates; 72. a detection plate; 73. a vertical traction rod; 74. a socket pipe sleeve is inserted; 75. compressing the hollow slab.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the photovoltaic cell sorting device for the battery workshop comprises a transfer component 1 and a conveying device 3, wherein the conveying device 3 is of a transmission belt structure, the left conveying device 3 conveys the battery cells into the transfer component 1, after sorting, normal battery cells are conveyed out from the right conveying device 3, and unqualified battery cells are conveyed out from the conveying devices 3 on the other two sides;
the transfer component 1 comprises a sorting rotary drum 11, a control rotary rod 2 is rotationally connected to the axis of the upper surface of the sorting rotary drum 11, the control rotary rod 2 can directly twist the sorting rotary drum 11, a control component 4 is arranged at the axis of the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum 11, and a detection component 5 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum 11;
the detection component 5 comprises an independent inner shell 51, guide sliding rails 52 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the independent inner shell 51, small rolling balls 53 are connected to the inner cavity of the guide sliding rails 52 in a rolling manner, scanners 55 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the guide sliding rails 52, two ends of each scanner 55 are slidably connected with control sliding rails 54, convection components 7 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell 51, an inner pushing component 56 is arranged at the axle center of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell 51, each detection component 5 can only accommodate one battery piece, the battery piece is directly transported to the inner side of the independent inner shell 51 on the transportation equipment 3, under the action of inertia, the battery piece is transported to the side close to the inner pushing component 56 along the guide sliding rails 52, the small rolling balls 53 can reduce friction resistance to the battery piece through rolling, then the battery piece is completely inserted into the inner side of the independent inner shell 51, and the scanners 55 on the upper side and the lower side can detect the outer surface of the battery piece.
The inner pushing component 56 comprises a main pushing plate 561, a connecting sliding rod 562 is uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the transportation equipment 3, of the outer surface of the main pushing plate 561, side box plates 563 are fixedly connected to two ends of the main pushing plate 561, sliding cover plates 564 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the side box plates 563, vertical fixing plates 565 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the inner walls of the side box plates 563, arc clamping plates 566 are rotatably connected to one ends, close to the sliding cover plates 564, of the vertical fixing plates 565, and hollow soft cushions 567 are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the arc clamping plates 566;
the control part 4 comprises a blasting turntable 41, a vertical through pipe 42 is rotationally connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the blasting turntable 41, a square shell 43 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical through pipe 42, a cross partition 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square shell 43, the square shell 43 is divided into four areas by the cross partition 45, connecting through pipes 44 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the vertical through pipe 42, and as the connecting through pipes 44 are positioned at the inner parts of the square shells 43 and provided with cutting grooves, the blasting turntable 41 can pressurize the four areas of the square shells 43 through the four connecting through pipes 44, an isolation part 6 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting through pipe 44, a guide slide pipe 46 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the square shell 43, the pressure is increased due to pressurization, and then a connecting slide rod 562 inside the guide slide pipe 46 is pushed, and battery pieces inside the independent inner shell 51 are pushed outwards.
The number of the detecting parts 5 is four, the outer surface of the independent inner shell 51 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the sorting drum 11, the outer surface of the connecting slide rod 562 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guiding slide tube 46, the outer surface of the side box plate 563 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the independent inner shell 51, and the outer surface of the guiding slide rail 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the independent inner shell 51. The outer surface of the arc clamping plate 566 is slidably connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the sliding cover plate 564, and the arc clamping plates 566 on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected through the built-in spring belt 568, and the outer surface of the sliding cover plate 564 is mutually extruded with the silicon plate. The outer surface of square shell 43 and the axle center department fixed connection of sorting rotary drum 11 inner wall, the upper surface of blast turntable 41 evenly is provided with friction bull stick 47, and the surface roll connection of friction bull stick 47 and the surface of vertical siphunculus 42, the bottom of connecting siphunculus 44 extends to the inside of blast turntable 41.
The battery pieces to be sorted are horizontally placed on the left conveying equipment 3, after being transported by the driving belt, the battery pieces slide into the left independent inner shell 51, under the inertia effect of the battery pieces, the two side edges of the battery pieces slide towards the inside of the independent inner shell 51 along the guide sliding rail 52, and the battery pieces can smoothly slide to the deepest part of the independent inner shell 51 through the assistance of the small rolling balls 53.
When the battery piece slides, the side edges of the battery piece can strike the sliding cover plates 564 with the protruding sides, the sliding cover plates 564 are extruded towards the inside of the side box plate 563, at the moment, the arc clamping plates 566 are pushed outwards relative to the sliding cover plates 564, the built-in spring strips 568 are pushed towards one side close to the vertical fixing plates 565 by the battery piece to be elongated, and under the traction action of the built-in spring strips 568, the battery piece is clamped by the arc clamping plates 566 on the two sides, so that the fixing work of the battery piece is completed.
The independent inner shell 51 slides reciprocally along the inner wall of the independent inner shell 51 through the control sliding rail 54, the scanner 55 on the upper side and the lower side is pulled to carry out comprehensive scanning detection work on the outer surface of the battery piece, meanwhile, the control rotating rod 2 at the top slowly rotates the sorting rotating drum 11 clockwise, if the battery piece is detected to be qualified, the sorting rotating drum 11 rotates for half a circle, the left independent inner shell 51 is opposite to the right conveying equipment 3, then the battery piece is pushed to the conveying equipment 3 for transportation, if the battery piece is damaged through the detection outer surface and the like, the sorting rotating drum 11 rotates to the position opposite to the conveying equipment 3 on the front side and the rear side, and then the battery piece is pushed to the conveying equipment 3 for transportation, so that the sorting work of the battery piece is realized.
The blast turntable 41 pressurizes each region of the square shell 43 through the vertical through pipe 42 and the connecting through pipe 44, then the air pressure pushes the main pushing plate 561 through the connecting slide bar 562, the main pushing plate 561 clamps the battery piece through the arc clamping plates 566 on both sides and pushes the battery piece outwards along the guiding slide rail 52, the battery piece is continuously accelerated on the inner wall of the guiding slide rail 52, and then slides out from the inside of the independent inner shell 51 because of the separation of inertia and the inner pushing part 56, and moves to the transportation equipment 3 for transportation.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the isolation part 6 comprises a stress push plate 61, the middle part of the inner wall of the stress push plate 61 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 62, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 62 is uniformly provided with an elastic collision rod 63, two sides of the stress push plate 61 are fixedly connected with extension soft plates 64, the outer surfaces of the extension soft plates 64 are slidably connected with guide arc-shaped plates 66, the middle parts of the inner cavities of the extension soft plates 64 on the two sides are uniformly provided with penetration notches allowing ventilation, but under normal conditions, the parts of the extension soft plates 64 penetrating through the notches are covered by the guide arc-shaped plates 66.
The upper and lower ends of the stress push plate 61 are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square shell 43, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 62 is mutually extruded with the outer surface of the connecting through pipe 44 through the elastic collision rod 63, one end of the guiding arc-shaped plate 66, which is far away from the stress push plate 61, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cross partition plate 45, and the inner cavity of the extension soft plate 64 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guiding arc-shaped plate 66 through the tension spring belt 65.
The convection part 7 comprises an extension side plate 71, a detection plate 72 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the extension side plate 71, when the scanner 55 moves to the position right above the detection plate 72, the top of the detection plate 72 is covered, the position of the detection plate 72 is recorded, the inner wall of the extension side plate 71 is slidably connected with a compression hollow plate 75, the compression hollow plate 75 can be compressed, and the inside is of a hollow structure, so that when the compression hollow plate 75 is extruded, air can be injected to the upper side through an air port on the upper surface, a plug-in pipe sleeve 74 is uniformly arranged on one side of the compression hollow plate 75, which is close to the detection plate 72, a vertical traction rod 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in pipe sleeve 74, and the top end of the vertical traction rod 73 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the scanner 55.
The left side of the top end of the extension side plate 71 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the independent inner shell 51, the right side of the top end of the extension side plate 71 extends into the independent inner shell 51, and one side of the compression hollow plate 75 away from the plug-in pipe sleeve 74 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the extension side plate 71. The top end of the vertical traction rod 73 extends to the inside of the independent inner shell 51, the outer surface of the vertical traction rod 73 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the independent inner shell 51 through a guide chute, and a penetrating nozzle is uniformly formed on one side, close to the scanner 55, of the inner cavity of the compressed hollow plate 75.
Since the connecting tube 44 pressurizes the inside of the square shell 43 through the slot in the middle, when the air blast turntable 41 inflates, the arc-shaped clamping plate 62 surrounding the middle of the connecting tube 44 is pushed away, and pressurizes the area where the isolation part 6 and the cross partition 45 are located, so that the extension soft plate 64 slides outwards along the inner wall of the guide arc-shaped plate 66, then the air flow fills the inside of the guide slide tube 46 through the slot of the guide arc-shaped plate 66, after the pressurization work is finished, the extension soft plate 64 is pulled back to the inside of the guide arc-shaped plate 66 by the elongated tension spring belt 65, then the arc-shaped clamping plate 62 moves rapidly towards the outer surface of the connecting tube 44, and the outer surface of the connecting tube 44 is rapidly impacted by the elastic impact rod 63.
When the scanner 55 needs to be completely reset by the bottom detection plate 72, otherwise, it is possible that the battery piece cannot be fully scanned and detected in a movement period, and in the process that the scanner 55 is pulled and actuated, the lower surface of the scanner 55 pulls the end part of the compressed hollow plate 75 by the vertical pulling rod 73, so that the compressed hollow plate 75 is continuously elongated and compressed, and further the compressed hollow plate 75 can directly face the battery piece above to perform air injection.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Photovoltaic cell piece sorting unit for battery workshop, including transporting part (1) and transportation equipment (3), its characterized in that:
the transfer component (1) comprises a sorting rotary drum (11), a control rotary rod (2) is rotatably connected to the axis of the upper surface of the sorting rotary drum (11), a control component (4) is arranged at the axis of the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum (11), and detection components (5) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum (11);
the detection component (5) comprises an independent inner shell (51), guide sliding rails (52) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the independent inner shell (51), small rolling balls (53) are connected in a rolling mode to an inner cavity of the guide sliding rails (52), scanners (55) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the guide sliding rails (52), control sliding rails (54) are slidably connected to the two ends of each scanner (55), convection components (7) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell (51), and an inner pushing component (56) is arranged at the axis of the inner cavity of the independent inner shell (51);
the inner pushing component (56) comprises a main pushing plate (561), one side, far away from the conveying equipment (3), of the outer surface of the main pushing plate (561) is uniformly provided with a connecting sliding rod (562), two ends of the main pushing plate (561) are fixedly connected with side box plates (563), the inner walls of the side box plates (563) are slidably connected with sliding cover plates (564), the middle parts of the inner walls of the side box plates (563) are fixedly connected with vertical fixing plates (565), one ends, close to the sliding cover plates (564), of the vertical fixing plates (565) are rotatably connected with arc clamping plates (566), and hollow soft cushions (567) are uniformly arranged on the inner walls of the arc clamping plates (566);
the control part (4) comprises an air blowing rotary table (41), a vertical through pipe (42) is rotationally connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the air blowing rotary table (41), a square shell (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical through pipe (42), a cross partition plate (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square shell (43), a connecting through pipe (44) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the vertical through pipe (42), an isolation part (6) is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting through pipe (44), and a guiding slide pipe (46) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the square shell (43);
the number of the detection parts (5) is four, the outer surface of the independent inner shell (51) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the sorting rotary drum (11), the outer surface of the connecting sliding rod (562) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide sliding tube (46), the outer surface of the side box plate (563) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the independent inner shell (51), and the outer surface of the guide sliding rail (52) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the independent inner shell (51);
the outer surface of the arc clamping plate (566) is in sliding connection with the middle part of the inner wall of the sliding cover plate (564), the arc clamping plates (566) on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected through built-in spring bands (568), and the outer surface of the sliding cover plate (564) and the silicon plate are mutually extruded;
the outer surface of square shell (43) and the axle center department fixed connection of separation rotary drum (11) inner wall, the upper surface of blast air carousel (41) evenly is provided with friction bull stick (47), the surface of friction bull stick (47) is connected with the surface roll of vertical siphunculus (42), the bottom of connecting siphunculus (44) extends to the inside of blast air carousel (41).
2. The photovoltaic cell sorting apparatus for a cell shop according to claim 1, wherein: the isolation component (6) comprises a stress push plate (61), an arc-shaped clamping plate (62) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the stress push plate (61), elastic collision rods (63) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (62), extension soft plates (64) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the stress push plate (61), and guide arc-shaped plates (66) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the extension soft plates (64).
3. The photovoltaic cell sorting apparatus for a cell shop according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the stress push plate (61) are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square shell (43), the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (62) is mutually extruded with the outer surface of the connecting through pipe (44) through an elastic collision rod (63), one end, far away from the stress push plate (61), of the guiding arc-shaped plate (66) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cross partition plate (45), and the inner cavity of the extension soft plate (64) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guiding arc-shaped plate (66) through a tension spring belt (65).
4. The photovoltaic cell sorting apparatus for a cell shop according to claim 1, wherein: convection part (7) are including extending curb plate (71), the right side fixedly connected with detection board (72) on extension curb plate (71) top, the inner wall sliding connection of extension curb plate (71) has compression hollow plate (75), one side that compression hollow plate (75) is close to detection board (72) evenly is provided with grafting pipe box (74), the inner wall fixedly connected with vertical traction lever (73) of grafting pipe box (74), the top of vertical traction lever (73) and the surface fixed connection of scanner (55).
5. The photovoltaic cell sorting apparatus for a cell shop according to claim 4, wherein: the left side at the top end of the extension side plate (71) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the independent inner shell (51), the right side at the top end of the extension side plate (71) extends to the inside of the independent inner shell (51), and one side, far away from the plug-in pipe sleeve (74), of the compression hollow plate (75) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the extension side plate (71).
6. The photovoltaic cell sorting apparatus for a cell shop according to claim 5, wherein: the top end of the vertical traction rod (73) extends to the inside of the independent inner shell (51), the outer surface of the vertical traction rod (73) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the independent inner shell (51) through a guide chute, and a penetrating nozzle is uniformly formed in one side, close to the scanner (55), of the inner cavity of the compressed hollow plate (75).
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| CN202410271838.8A CN117862040B (en) | 2024-03-11 | 2024-03-11 | Photovoltaic cell sorting device for battery workshop |
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| CN202410271838.8A CN117862040B (en) | 2024-03-11 | 2024-03-11 | Photovoltaic cell sorting device for battery workshop |
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| CN117862040B CN117862040B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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