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CN115531662B - Intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection - Google Patents

Intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115531662B
CN115531662B CN202211220726.7A CN202211220726A CN115531662B CN 115531662 B CN115531662 B CN 115531662B CN 202211220726 A CN202211220726 A CN 202211220726A CN 115531662 B CN115531662 B CN 115531662B
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China
Prior art keywords
injection
electronic booster
time
preset
reset
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CN115531662A (en
Inventor
张瑛
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Shenzhen Meditech Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Shenzhen Meditech Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31525Dosing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31533Dosing mechanisms, i.e. setting a dose
    • A61M5/31535Means improving security or handling thereof, e.g. blocking means, means preventing insufficient dosing, means allowing correction of overset dose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31533Dosing mechanisms, i.e. setting a dose
    • A61M5/31545Setting modes for dosing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31533Dosing mechanisms, i.e. setting a dose
    • A61M5/31545Setting modes for dosing
    • A61M5/31546Electrically operated dose setting, e.g. input via touch screen or plus/minus buttons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • A61M5/31568Means keeping track of the total dose administered, e.g. since the cartridge was inserted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • A61M5/31571Means preventing accidental administration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31566Means improving security or handling thereof
    • A61M5/31573Accuracy improving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/2026Semi-automatic, e.g. user activated piston is assisted by additional source of energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M2005/3114Filling or refilling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M2005/3125Details specific display means, e.g. to indicate dose setting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3306Optical measuring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection, which comprises the steps of detecting the residual quantity of injection in an injector; when the injection is not remained, the electronic booster generates a reset signal to control the electronic booster to reset; when the injection remains, judging whether the remaining amount of the injection changes within a preset time, and when the remaining amount does not change, generating a reset signal by the electronic booster to control the electronic booster to reset. The invention can judge whether the liquid amount changes or not by the aid of the electronic booster when boosting, judge whether the electric quantity is sufficient or not, and judge whether the electronic booster resets or not according to a specific curve of the liquid amount.

Description

Intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic injection, in particular to an intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection.
Background
Currently, the existing products (micro-rapid multiple injection products) in the market simply push the liquid medicine to a scale at a fixed speed, and the injection is completed in a backset way regardless of the injection effect.
There are significant problems with actual injection because existing injection devices still require manual cooperation. Therefore, whether the electric quantity is sufficient is detected manually; and (5) manually judging whether to reset or not, and manually judging whether to finish injection and press reset or not.
However, if the injection volume has reached the injection standard because of the blockage of the injector, manual reset is required, and the automatic intelligent reset cannot be realized in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection, which is used for solving the problem that the injector is blocked, the injection volume reaches the injection standard, and the automatic intelligent resetting cannot be realized in the prior art.
In an embodiment of the invention, an intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection comprises the following steps:
detecting the remaining amount of the injection liquid in the syringe;
when the injection is not remained, the electronic booster generates a reset signal to control the electronic booster to reset;
when the injection remains, judging whether the remaining amount of the injection changes within a preset time, and when the remaining amount does not change, generating a reset signal by the electronic booster to control the electronic booster to reset.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the reset signal includes a manual reset signal and an automatic reset signal.
As a possible implementation manner of the invention, the electronic booster comprises a first key, a second key and a third key;
the first key is used for setting injection parameters;
the second key is used for increasing injection;
the third button is used for returning to reset.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
detecting the real-time electric quantity of the electronic booster;
judging whether the electric quantity is in an abnormal state or not, and sending a reset control signal to a switch circuit of the electronic booster when the electric quantity is detected to be in the abnormal state;
the reset control signal comprises a first control signal and a second control signal after a preset time interval;
under the action of a first control signal, the battery path of the electronic booster is controlled to be disconnected so as to power down the driving motor;
and under the action of a second control signal, controlling the conduction of a passage between the battery and the fuel gauge so as to electrify the fuel gauge again.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
acquiring charging starting time and starting battery voltage value of the electronic booster for starting charging;
acquiring the charging termination time and the termination battery voltage value of the charging of the electronic booster;
acquiring a first battery capacity value according to the initial battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a second battery capacity value according to the termination battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a third battery capacity value according to the first battery capacity value, the charging start time and the charging end time in a preset electric quantity charging time relation table;
and obtaining the current battery electric quantity of the electronic booster according to the second battery capacity value and the third battery capacity value.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the electronic booster is electrified to initialize the kernel, and execute the display screen initialization process;
information interaction between a display screen initialization process and an electronic booster kernel processing module is established;
the electronic booster kernel processing module processes control parameters input by a user;
the display screen initialization process obtains the processed control parameters and stores the control parameters in a register;
the display screen initialization process sends control parameters in a register to a display of the electronic booster;
and according to the display information of the display, implanting control parameters after manual reset.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
starting an infrared light source of the electronic booster to emit infrared light, and detecting the infrared light after the infrared light passes through the liquid of the injector; wherein,,
the infrared receiver sends the detected spectrum change data to the infrared processing unit, and the spectrum data set comprises a plurality of spectrograms which are processed by the infrared reference unit to generate spectrum data; wherein,,
the spectrum data is sent to an infrared processing unit; wherein,,
the spectral data includes infrared wave numbers and spectral intensities;
sequencing the spectrum change data according to a time axis to generate a spectrum time sequence;
according to the spectrum time sequence, calculating the infrared wave number and spectrum intensity change data, and generating an infrared change curve;
and determining the injection quantity of the injection at each moment according to the infrared change curve, and determining the residual quantity of the injection through the injection quantity and the injection time of the injection at each moment.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining a preset constraint condition on the remaining amount of the injection; wherein,,
the preset constraint condition comprises preset time and a detection interval of preset injection;
determining the residual quantity real-time liquid quantity value of injection
Determining a plurality of time values in preset time based on preset constraint conditions, and determining a plurality of liquid values in a detection interval of preset injection;
the time value is consistent with the quantity of the liquid quantity value;
pairing each time value and each liquid amount value one by one to obtain a plurality of time liquid amount pairs;
nodes formed by each time-liquid amount pair are respectively drawn on a time-liquid amount coordinate system, and each node is sequentially connected according to a time sequence, so that a liquid amount curve is obtained.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining the fluctuation range of the liquid amount in the preset time through a liquid amount curve;
judging whether the fluctuation range exceeds a preset fluctuation threshold value or not;
judging whether the fluctuation threshold exceeds a preset threshold or not;
and judging whether the residual quantity is changed or not through a preset threshold value, and outputting change information.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
when the motor in the electronic booster is started, resetting is detected and started;
when the reset detection is started, starting an electronic booster to detect the liquid amount;
the liquid amount detection includes infrared detection and thrust detection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the invention is used for injection, whether the injection liquid in the injector is completely injected into a patient can be sensed, the medication rate of the patient can be improved, and the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided. Moreover, the invention does not need to be matched manually, and does not need to detect whether the electric quantity of the electronic booster is sufficient manually. The electronic booster can automatically reset, whether the electronic booster is reset or not does not need to be manually judged, and manual reset can be forgotten by doctors, so that the electronic booster can generate thrust when the injector is free of liquid medicine or only in air, quantitative liquid medicine injection cannot be realized, and if the injector is blocked, the electronic booster cannot be manually judged, and the electronic booster can judge whether the injector is blocked or not based on the thrust of the electronic injector, thereby realizing intelligent reset and then carrying out reset alarm.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for intelligently resetting an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of detecting the electric quantity of the electric booster according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In an embodiment of the invention, an intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection comprises the following steps:
detecting the remaining amount of the injection liquid in the syringe;
when the injection is not remained, the electronic booster generates a reset signal to control the electronic booster to reset;
when the injection remains, judging whether the remaining amount of the injection changes within a preset time, and when the remaining amount does not change, generating a reset signal by the electronic booster to control the electronic booster to reset.
The invention can judge whether the liquid amount changes or not by the aid of the electronic booster when boosting, judge whether the electric quantity is sufficient or not, and judge whether the electronic booster resets or not according to a specific curve of the liquid amount.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: as shown in figure 1, the invention can automatically detect the residual injection liquid in the injector, and the mode of detecting the injection liquid is to judge through the difference value between the pre-filled injection liquid and the injected liquid, or to detect through infrared, and the injected liquid is determined through the boosting distance of the electronic booster and the space specification of the injection needle tube. When the injection is detected to be completely injected, that is, no liquid in the injector remains, a reset signal is generated, and under the reset signal, a doctor pulls out the needle tube, and then, after the needle tube is pulled out, the electronic booster is reset. When the injection remains, if the injection is unchanged within a period of time, that is, the injection cannot be injected, or a doctor pulls out the needle tube, the electronic booster is reset, and the electronic booster is in an initial state during resetting, and does not generate thrust to push the injector for injection.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: when the invention is used for injection, whether the injection liquid in the injector is completely injected into a patient can be sensed, the medication rate of the patient can be improved, and the waste of the liquid medicine is avoided. Moreover, the invention does not need to be matched manually, and does not need to detect whether the electric quantity of the electronic booster is sufficient manually. The electronic booster can automatically reset, whether the electronic booster is reset or not does not need to be manually judged, and manual reset can be forgotten by doctors, so that the electronic booster can generate thrust when the injector is free of liquid medicine or only in air, quantitative liquid medicine injection cannot be realized, and if the injector is blocked, the electronic booster cannot be manually judged, and the electronic booster can judge whether the injector is blocked or not based on the thrust of the electronic injector, thereby realizing intelligent reset and then carrying out reset alarm.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the reset signal includes a manual reset signal and an automatic reset signal.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the invention can have two reset signals, one is a manual reset signal and the other is an automatic reset signal, and both signals can ensure that the electronic booster realizes functional reset.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can realize the reset function, so that the electronic booster can stop boosting and prevent the thrust from being generated all the time.
As a possible implementation manner of the invention, the electronic booster comprises a first key, a second key and a third key;
the first key is used for setting injection parameters;
the second key is used for increasing injection;
the third button is used for returning to reset.
Different keys are arranged to perform different function control.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the invention comprises three keys, and can realize the setting of injection parameters including, but not limited to, injection liquid amount, injection force and total liquid amount of the injector. The invention can realize incremental injection, namely, the injection liquid amount is increased incrementally according to the real-time acceptance degree of a patient; and the third key is adopted for manual return reset.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can set injection parameters so as to realize intelligent injection and incremental injection, and can also realize manual reset when automatic injection fails or a doctor can need manual reset.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
detecting the real-time electric quantity of the electronic booster;
the electric quantity detection of the electronic booster is based on the power management module in the electronic booster, and the electronic booster is provided with a display screen which can display real-time electric quantity.
Judging whether the electric quantity is in an abnormal state or not, and sending a reset control signal to a switch circuit of the electronic booster when the electric quantity is detected to be in the abnormal state;
the abnormal state of electric quantity comprises the state that the electric quantity is insufficient, the charging cannot be carried out, or the electric quantity can be automatically attenuated when the electric quantity is not used, and the abnormal state of the electric quantity belongs to the abnormal state of the electric quantity.
The reset control signal comprises a first control signal and a second control signal after a preset time interval;
the first control signal is used for rapidly powering off the electronic booster, so that the driving motor stops running, and the electronic booster is rapidly stopped.
Under the action of a first control signal, the battery path of the electronic booster is controlled to be disconnected so as to power down the driving motor;
and under the action of a second control signal, controlling the conduction of a passage between the battery and the fuel gauge so as to electrify the fuel gauge again.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the electronic booster can automatically detect the electric quantity, and if the electric quantity is insufficient or the electric quantity is unstable in output, the electronic booster is in an abnormal state, and a reset control signal is generated in the abnormal state. Parameter settings are not possible in the abnormal state when no injection is performed. When the patient is injected, if the electric quantity is sensed to be insufficient, the motor can be automatically powered down, and the motor cannot be powered off in an emergency mode, so that the motor is burnt. And the second control signal is used for controlling the access of the battery and the electricity meter after charging, so as to detect and power up the electricity.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can realize the electrification of the electric quantity, carry out the detection control of the electric quantity and prevent the shortage of the electric quantity of the electronic booster.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
acquiring charging starting time and starting battery voltage value of the electronic booster for starting charging;
the charge start time and the starting battery voltage value are at the very beginning of the charge and the starting voltage of the battery.
Acquiring the charging termination time and the termination battery voltage value of the charging of the electronic booster;
acquiring a first battery capacity value according to the initial battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a second battery capacity value according to the termination battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a third battery capacity value according to the first battery capacity value, the charging start time and the charging end time in a preset electric quantity charging time relation table;
and obtaining the current battery electric quantity of the electronic booster according to the second battery capacity value and the third battery capacity value.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: as shown in fig. 2, the electronic booster of the invention detects the electric quantity under the condition of charging and power failure, judges the electric capacity of the battery, calculates and charges the time and the charging termination time according to the real-time electric quantity capacity, accurately measures the electric quantity, and prevents the shortage of the electric quantity of the electronic booster.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can realize accurate detection of the electric quantity and judge whether the electric quantity is sufficient or not, and the electric quantity detection mode of the invention is calculation of the capacity of the battery and calculation of the electric capacity of charging and power-off.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the electronic booster is electrified to initialize the kernel, and execute the display screen initialization process;
the kernel initialization is that the control data of the electronic booster is in a reset initial state, whether the initialization is successful or not is displayed on a display screen, and the control data is in the initial state, but the components of the electronic booster may be in a previous injection state without resetting, and only the control parameters of the kernel of the electronic booster are initialized. Because the electronic booster may inject different doses of anesthetic at different injection frequencies, the control parameters are different each time, and therefore, each time the booster is powered up again, the initialization is performed and the injection parameters are reset. The inner core is reset, but the electronic booster may be in a previous injection state and cannot be directly reset, in this case, if the electronic booster is still used for injecting a patient, an injection gear break cannot occur, and if the electronic booster is still used for injecting the patient, suction force can occur when the device is reset, so that medical accidents are likely to be caused.
Information interaction between a display screen initialization process and an electronic booster kernel processing module is established;
the information interaction is that the kernel module displays the initialized state on the display screen when the kernel module performs the initialization control.
The electronic booster kernel processing module processes control parameters input by a user;
after initialization, the user will input new control parameters;
the display screen initialization process obtains the processed control parameters and stores the control parameters in a register;
the display screen initialization process sends control parameters in a register to a display of the electronic booster;
and according to the display information of the display, implanting control parameters after manual reset.
The implantation of the control parameters is that after the electronic booster is reset manually,
the principle of the technical scheme is as follows: as shown in figure 3, the electronic booster of the invention has a display, when parameter setting and electronic booster control are performed, the display can be controlled, in the process of controlling the display screen, the progress of the display screen and the kernel module of the electronic booster can perform information interaction, meanwhile, the injection information of the injector can be displayed in real time, the display content of the electronic display can be stored in a register, and the information in the display screen can also be subjected to judgment of manual reset.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the display can display different display information, can analyze the injection state according to the information of the display screen, and can display the injection information for doctors.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
starting an infrared light source of the electronic booster to emit infrared light, and detecting the infrared light after the infrared light passes through the liquid of the injector; wherein,,
the electronic booster of the invention is internally provided with an infrared emitter which emits infrared light, and the electronic booster is an electronic booster for anesthesia injection, so that a cavity is arranged in the electronic booster for placing a liquid medicine tube of anesthetic, one end of each of two ends of the liquid medicine tube is provided with an infrared emitter of an infrared light source, and the other end of each of the two ends of the liquid medicine tube is provided with an infrared receiver and an infrared reference unit.
The infrared receiver sends the detected spectrum change data to the infrared processing unit, and the spectrum data set comprises a plurality of spectrograms which are processed by the infrared reference unit to generate spectrum data; wherein,,
the spectrum data is sent to an infrared processing unit; wherein,,
the spectral data includes infrared wave numbers and spectral intensities;
sequencing the spectrum change data according to a time axis to generate a spectrum time sequence;
according to the spectrum time sequence, calculating the infrared wave number and spectrum intensity change data, and generating an infrared change curve;
and determining the injection quantity of the injection at each moment according to the infrared change curve, and determining the residual quantity of the injection through the injection quantity and the injection time of the injection at each moment.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the electronic booster provided by the invention is provided with the infrared module, the infrared module can detect liquid amount in an infrared detection mode, infrared spectrum detection is carried out through infrared spectrum, and liquid amount detection is carried out through infrared spectrum amount.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention has the advantages that the detection is carried out in an infrared mode, the liquid amount detection can be carried out through manual control, the injection residual amount can be controlled through injection force and injection amount, and the liquid amount detection accuracy can be ensured through various modes.
In an alternative embodiment, the electronic booster is not changed in the liquid amount in the injector with anesthetic when injection is performed, and at the moment, the electronic booster is out of order and has no thrust; the method comprises the following steps of:
step 1: acquiring a spectrogram of any time node, and generating a spectral characteristic function:
Figure BDA0003877257950000121
wherein f j A spectral feature function representing a j-th time node, (the spectral feature function representing a color feature of the spectrogram in a color space); k (k) i Representing a color gamut value of an ith pixel point of the spectrogram in a color space; z i Representing the position of the ith pixel point of the spectrogram; r is (r) i Represents the i-th pixel color shift of the spectrogram (the color shift at the same pixel as the first spectrogram before the initial injection) (r i Subtracting the average value of the color gamut values of the spectrogram at the current time from the average value of the color gamut values of the first spectrogram before the initial injection; b i Representing a gray value corresponding to an ith pixel point representing a spectrogram;
step 2: according to the spectral feature function, comparing and calculating with the spectral feature function at the second moment, and determining a deviation value:
Figure BDA0003877257950000122
wherein M represents the total number of time nodes; f (f) j+1 Representing a spectral feature function of a j+1th time node; when D is greater than 0, indicating that there is a change in the amount of liquid in the syringe; when D equals 0, indicating no change in the amount of liquid in the syringe; when D < 0, it indicates that there is a bubble in the syringe.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to judge the liquid quantity change state in the injector during injection, the invention mainly builds a characteristic function of a spectrogram, and in the prior art, the spectral characteristic function is possibly built only based on color comparison, but the invention builds the spectral characteristic function through a norm, and the norm has the capability of calculating an optimal value. Therefore, the calculation of the spectrum characteristic function is more accurate, and the invention introduces the color gamut value which is a value in one color interval, thereby realizing accurate judgment. The color deviation is also introduced, and the color deviation is used for comparing the spectral characteristic function with the initial spectral diagram, so that the injector is ensured to be changed in the spectral diagram in the injection process, and in the calculation in the step 2, the color deviation can be judged in double colors, one is the change judgment of the offset, and the change of the diffraction of each pixel point of the spectral diagram in one color space is judged, so that a more accurate judgment result is obtained. In step 2, three changes of the injector can be determined, and when D < 0, the spectrum diagram representing the previous time node has a color larger than the spectrum characteristic value of the next time node, and only if bubbles appear, the situation can appear.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining a preset constraint condition on the remaining amount of the injection; wherein,,
the preset constraint condition comprises preset time and a detection interval of preset injection;
determining the residual quantity real-time liquid quantity value of injection
Determining a plurality of time values in preset time based on preset constraint conditions, and determining a plurality of liquid values in a detection interval of preset injection;
the time value is consistent with the quantity of the liquid quantity value;
pairing each time value and each liquid amount value one by one to obtain a plurality of time liquid amount pairs;
nodes formed by each time-liquid amount pair are respectively drawn on a time-liquid amount coordinate system, and each node is sequentially connected according to a time sequence, so that a liquid amount curve is obtained.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the invention sets different constraint conditions for the residual quantity of the injection, wherein the constraint conditions are to judge whether the injection is completed in the injection period, the constraint conditions are an injection interval and injection time, and the injection quantity and the residual quantity at each moment are judged according to the time, so that the liquid quantity value is accurately displayed.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can accurately detect the injection liquid amount through the liquid amount curve to judge whether the liquid amount of the injection liquid is sufficient, and can also judge whether the incremental injection is in a preset injection parameter for dynamic injection when the incremental injection is performed.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
determining the fluctuation range of the liquid amount in the preset time through a liquid amount curve;
judging whether the fluctuation range exceeds a preset fluctuation threshold value or not;
judging whether the fluctuation threshold exceeds a preset threshold or not;
and judging whether the residual quantity is changed or not through a preset threshold value, and outputting change information.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: according to the invention, the fluctuation range of the liquid amount during injection of the injection liquid can be judged through the liquid amount curve, and the fluctuation range of the liquid amount determines whether the liquid amount abnormality occurs during the injection of the liquid medicine for a patient, so that the change information and the abnormality information of the liquid amount are output through the display.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the invention can display the fluctuation state of the liquid amount in real time, output abnormal state information of the liquid amount and generate a change curve of the liquid amount.
As a possible embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
when the motor in the electronic booster is started, resetting is detected and started;
when the reset detection is started, starting an electronic booster to detect the liquid amount;
the liquid amount detection includes infrared detection and thrust detection.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the motor is started, the infrared liquid amount detection and the thrust detection are automatically carried out, and the liquid amount state is judged, so that the real-time reset control of the electronic booster is carried out.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: according to the invention, when the motor is started, namely, when the gunpowder injection is carried out, liquid quantity detection and thrust detection can be automatically started, so that accurate liquid quantity injection and liquid quantity residual detection and thrust detection of the electronic booster are realized.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent resetting method of an electronic booster based on oral anesthesia injection is characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting the remaining amount of the injection liquid in the syringe;
when the injection is not remained, the electronic booster generates a reset signal to control the electronic booster to reset;
when the injection remains, judging whether the remaining amount of the injection changes within a preset time, and when the remaining amount does not change, generating a reset signal by the electronic booster to control the electronic booster to reset; wherein,,
the control electronics booster further includes:
detecting the real-time electric quantity of the electronic booster;
judging whether the electric quantity is in an abnormal state or not, and sending a reset control signal to a switch circuit of the electronic booster when the electric quantity is detected to be in the abnormal state;
the reset control signal comprises a first control signal and a second control signal after a preset time interval;
under the action of a first control signal, the battery path of the electronic booster is controlled to be disconnected so as to power down the driving motor;
and under the action of the second control signal, the passage between the battery and the fuel gauge is controlled to be conducted so as to electrify the fuel gauge again.
2. The intelligent resetting method for the electronic booster based on the oral anesthesia injection according to claim 1, wherein the resetting signals comprise a manual resetting signal and an automatic resetting signal.
3. The intelligent resetting method of the electronic booster based on the oral anesthesia injection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic booster comprises a first key, a second key and a third key;
the first key is used for setting injection parameters;
the second key is used for increasing injection;
the third button is used for returning to reset.
4. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring charging starting time and starting battery voltage value of the electronic booster for starting charging;
acquiring the charging termination time and the termination battery voltage value of the charging of the electronic booster;
acquiring a first battery capacity value according to the initial battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a second battery capacity value according to the termination battery voltage value in a preset electric quantity voltage relation table;
acquiring a third battery capacity value according to the first battery capacity value, the charging start time and the charging end time in a preset electric quantity charging time relation table;
and obtaining the current battery electric quantity of the electronic booster according to the second battery capacity value and the third battery capacity value.
5. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
the electronic booster is electrified to initialize the kernel, and execute the display screen initialization process;
information interaction between a display screen initialization process and an electronic booster kernel processing module is established;
the electronic booster kernel processing module processes control parameters input by a user;
the display screen initialization process obtains the processed control parameters and stores the control parameters in a register;
the display screen initialization process sends control parameters in a register to a display of the electronic booster;
and according to the display information of the display, implanting control parameters after manual reset.
6. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
starting an infrared light source of the electronic booster to emit infrared light, and detecting the infrared light after the infrared light passes through the liquid of the injector; wherein,,
the infrared receiver sends the detected spectrum change data to the infrared processing unit, and the spectrum data set comprises a plurality of spectrograms which are processed by the infrared reference unit to generate spectrum data; wherein,,
the spectrum data is sent to an infrared processing unit; wherein,,
the spectral data includes infrared wave numbers and spectral intensities;
sequencing the spectrum change data according to a time axis to generate a spectrum time sequence;
according to the spectrum time sequence, calculating the infrared wave number and spectrum intensity change data, and generating an infrared change curve;
and determining the injection quantity of the injection at each moment according to the infrared change curve, and determining the residual quantity of the injection through the injection quantity and the injection time of the injection at each moment.
7. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
determining a preset constraint condition on the remaining amount of the injection; wherein,,
the preset constraint condition comprises preset time and a detection interval of preset injection;
determining the residual quantity real-time liquid quantity value of injection
Determining a plurality of time values in preset time based on preset constraint conditions, and determining a plurality of liquid values in a detection interval of preset injection;
the time value is consistent with the quantity of the liquid quantity value;
pairing each time value and each liquid amount value one by one to obtain a plurality of time liquid amount pairs;
nodes formed by each time-liquid amount pair are respectively drawn on a time-liquid amount coordinate system, and each node is sequentially connected according to a time sequence, so that a liquid amount curve is obtained.
8. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the fluctuation range of the liquid amount in the preset time through a liquid amount curve;
judging whether the fluctuation range exceeds a preset fluctuation threshold value or not;
judging whether the fluctuation threshold exceeds a preset threshold or not;
and judging whether the residual quantity is changed or not through a preset threshold value, and outputting change information.
9. The intelligent electronic booster resetting method based on oral anesthesia injection of claim 1, further comprising:
when the motor in the electronic booster is started, resetting is detected and started;
when the reset detection is started, starting an electronic booster to detect the liquid amount;
the liquid amount detection includes infrared detection and thrust detection.
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