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CN115514834A - Camera assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Camera assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115514834A
CN115514834A CN202110699586.5A CN202110699586A CN115514834A CN 115514834 A CN115514834 A CN 115514834A CN 202110699586 A CN202110699586 A CN 202110699586A CN 115514834 A CN115514834 A CN 115514834A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
bracket
main body
camera
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110699586.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115514834B (en
Inventor
吴永强
姜洋
左州全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202110699586.5A priority Critical patent/CN115514834B/en
Publication of CN115514834A publication Critical patent/CN115514834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115514834B publication Critical patent/CN115514834B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a camera subassembly and electronic equipment, this camera subassembly includes: the lens comprises a shell, a bracket, a decoration part, a lens, a shielding part and a texture layer; the bracket is connected with the shell, the decorating part is connected with the bracket, the lens is arranged on the decorating part, and the decorating part is also arranged around the lens; a sealing element is arranged between the decorating part and the lens and is respectively in interference fit with the decorating part and the lens; the shielding piece is arranged on one side of the decorating piece, which is far away from the bracket, and is configured to shield the decorating piece and the sealing piece; the texture layer is arranged on the bracket, is opposite to the lens and is arranged at intervals; wherein, the support is provided with the printing opacity district, and the texture layer sets up around the printing opacity district. By the mode, the stereoscopic impression of the texture layer can be enhanced, the visual range of the texture layer is enlarged, and the appearance expressive force of the electronic equipment is improved.

Description

Camera assembly and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera assembly and electronic equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of electronic devices, electronic devices have become indispensable entertainment tools and social tools in people's daily life, and people's demand for electronic devices is also increasing. Taking a mobile phone as an example, some mobile phones have corresponding decorative textures formed on a rear-view lens, so that a corresponding texture visual effect is brought at a rear-view position of the mobile phone, and the appearance expressive force of the mobile phone is improved. However, the existing rear-view mirror has limited and poor visual effect due to the formation process of the decorative texture and the material of the lens, and cannot bring better visual effect to users.
Disclosure of Invention
An aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a camera assembly, which includes: the lens comprises a shell, a bracket, a decoration part, a lens, a shielding part and a texture layer; the bracket is connected with the shell, the decorating part is connected with the bracket, the lens is arranged on the decorating part, and the decorating part is also arranged around the lens; a sealing element is further arranged between the decorating part and the lens, and the sealing element is in interference fit with the decorating part and the lens respectively; the shielding piece is arranged on one side, facing away from the bracket, of the decorating piece and is configured to shield the decorating piece and the sealing piece; the texture layer is arranged on the bracket, is opposite to the lens and is arranged at intervals; the support is provided with a light transmitting area, and the texture layer surrounds the light transmitting area.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes: the middle frame, the camera and the camera assembly are arranged on the frame; the center with the casing is connected, the camera set up in the center with between the casing, just the sensitization side of camera is in orthographic projection on the support is located the coverage in printing opacity district.
The camera assembly that this application embodiment provided, through with texture layer setting on the support and with the lens setting on the decoration, and texture layer and lens are relative and the interval sets up for have the interval between texture layer and the lens, thereby utilize the interval between texture layer and the lens, strengthen the stereoeffect on texture layer. Through setting up the decoration around the lens, and set up the sealing member between decoration and lens respectively with decoration and lens interference fit, not only can realize the assembly of decoration and lens, can also reduce the decoration and guarantee the bonding width that enough adhesive strength occupy because of needs and lens to reduce the visual black border that the decoration brought on the lens, increase the visual scope on texture layer. The shielding piece is arranged on one side, deviating from the support, of the decorating piece, and is used for shielding the decorating piece and the sealing piece, so that the sealing piece can be prevented from being directly exposed outside the camera assembly, the appearance performance of the camera assembly is improved, and meanwhile, the reliability of the sealing piece in interference fit with the decorating piece and the lens can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device 10 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of camera head assembly 300 and camera head 400 of FIG. 1 taken along line V-V;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A in another embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of FIG. 1 taken along V-V in another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of another embodiment taken at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of FIG. 1 along V-V in yet another embodiment;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at C;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seal 302 of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of FIG. 1 taken along V-V in yet another embodiment;
fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 12.
Detailed Description
As used herein, an "electronic device" (or simply "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, an apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples and not all examples of the present application, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present application.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the electronic device 10 in fig. 1.
The electronic device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application may specifically be a device with a shooting function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a notebook computer, and the following description will be given by taking the electronic device 10 as a mobile phone. As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the electronic device 10 may include: display screen 100, center frame 200, camera assembly 300, and camera 400. In which the display screen 100 may be coupled to one side of the middle frame 200 and the camera assembly 300 may be coupled to the other opposite side of the middle frame 200. The camera head 400 may be disposed between the middle frame 200 and the camera head assembly 300, and external light may be irradiated to the photosensitive side of the camera head 400 through the camera head assembly 300. In this embodiment, the camera assembly 300 may have a texture effect with a strong stereoscopic effect, so as to improve the appearance of the electronic device 10.
The display screen 100 may be used to provide an image display function for the electronic device 10, and the display screen 100 may be covered on one side of the middle frame 200, and may be adhered and fixed by an adhesive. The display screen 100 may include a transparent cover plate, a touch panel, and a display panel, which are sequentially stacked. The surface of the transparent cover plate can have the characteristics of flatness and smoothness, so that a user can conveniently perform touch operations such as clicking, sliding and pressing. The transparent cover plate may be made of a rigid material such as glass, or may be made of a flexible material such as Polyimide (PI) or Colorless Polyimide (CPI). The touch panel is disposed between the transparent cover and the display panel, and is configured to respond to a touch operation of a user, convert the touch operation into an electrical signal, and transmit the electrical signal to the processor of the electronic device 10, so that the electronic device 10 can respond to the touch operation of the user. The display panel is mainly used for displaying pictures and can be used as an interactive interface to instruct a user to perform the touch operation on the transparent cover plate. The Display panel may employ an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to implement the image Display function of the electronic device 10. In this embodiment, the transparent cover plate, the touch panel and the display panel may be attached together by using an optical Adhesive (OCA) or a Pressure Sensitive Adhesive (PSA). Meanwhile, the display screen 100 may be a double curved screen or a four curved screen in appearance to reduce a black edge of the display screen 100 and increase a visible area of the display screen 100. Accordingly, the display screen 100 may be a conventional flat screen, as long as the display screen 100 is capable of implementing the graphic display function of the electronic device 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the middle frame 200 may include a middle plate 210 and a side frame 220 that are integrally formed, and they may be integrally formed by injection molding, punch forming, heat absorption forming, or the like. The frame 220 may be formed by extending the side wall of the middle plate 210 in the thickness direction of the middle plate 210, so that both sides of the middle frame 200 opposite to each other may form a corresponding open structure. The display screen 100 and the camera assembly 300 may respectively cover the open structures on two opposite sides of the middle frame 200, so as to form an accommodating space of the electronic device 10 together with the middle frame 200. The receiving space may be used for mounting electronic components required by the electronic device 10, such as a battery, a sensor, and a circuit board. Accordingly, the camera 400 may be disposed in the accommodating space, and the camera 400 may be disposed between the middle frame 200 and the camera assembly 300. For example, the camera 400 may be disposed on a side of the middle plate 210 facing away from the display screen 100, and fixedly connected to the middle plate 210. In this embodiment, the camera 400 may be a rear camera of the electronic device 10, and the camera assembly 300 may be used to improve the appearance of the rear camera of the electronic device 10. In some embodiments, the middle plate 210 and the peripheral frame 220 may also be two independent structural members, and the two may be connected by one of assembling manners such as clamping, bonding, welding, and the like, and a combination thereof. Alternatively, the middle frame 200 may include only the bezel 220.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5 in conjunction with fig. 2, fig. 3 is a schematic partial sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 and the camera head 400 of fig. 1 along v-v, fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a position a of fig. 3, and fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a position a of fig. 3 in another embodiment.
The camera assembly 300 may be disposed on a side of the middle frame 200 facing away from the display screen 100 for improving an appearance effect of an area where the camera 400 is located. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the camera assembly 300 may include: housing 310, decorative piece 320, lens 330, support 340, and textured layer 350. The housing 310 may be disposed on a side of the frame 220 away from the display screen 100, and may be used to protect the electronic devices in the accommodating space. Ornamental piece 320 may be coupled to housing 310, lens 330 may be disposed on ornamental piece 320, and ornamental piece 320 may be configured to protect lens 330. The bracket 340 may also be connected to the housing 310, and the bracket 340 may also be disposed opposite to the decoration 320 and the camera 400, respectively, which may be used to protect the camera 400. A textured layer 350 can be disposed on the support 340 and the textured layer 350 can be disposed opposite and spaced apart from the lens 330, which can be used to provide a textured effect to the camera assembly 300. In the embodiment, the texture effect provided by the texture layer 350 may have a strong stereoscopic effect, thereby improving the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 10.
The housing 310 may be a rear cover of the electronic device 10 for protecting the electronic components in the accommodating space. As shown in fig. 2, the housing 310 may cover a side of the bezel 220 away from the display screen 100, and the two may be fixedly connected by using an adhesive and/or a snap. The camera 400 may serve as a rear camera of the electronic apparatus 10, and the camera 400 may be disposed between the middle plate 210 and the housing 310. Meanwhile, the area of the housing 310 corresponding to the camera 400 may be provided with a notch 311, so that external light can penetrate through the notch 311 to irradiate the photosensitive side of the camera 400 through the housing 310, thereby realizing the shooting function of the camera 400. As shown in fig. 2 to fig. 3, besides the notch 311 can be used for transmitting light, it can also be used for communicating the decoration 320 and the bracket 340, so that after the decoration 320 and the bracket 340 are assembled to the housing 310, both the lens 330 and the texture layer 350 can correspond to the notch 311, so that the texture effect of the texture layer 350 is exposed to the outside of the electronic device 10 through the notch 311 and the lens 330, and the appearance expressive force of the electronic device 10 is improved. In this embodiment, the notch 311 may be in a track shape, and a partial area of the housing 310 where the notch 311 is opened may be arched toward a direction away from the middle plate 210, so as to provide an escape space for installing the camera 400. In some embodiments, the shape of the notch 311 may also be circular, oval, rectangular, or triangular, as long as light can be irradiated to the photosensitive side of the camera 400 through the notch 311. Meanwhile, except for the mode of forming the notch 311, the casing 310 may also meet the light transmission requirement of the camera 400 by making a partially transparent design, so as to ensure the integrity of the casing 310 and improve the waterproof performance of the electronic device 10. In addition, the housing 310 may also be designed with appearance effects such as texture, gradient color, and electrochromic, so as to further enhance the appearance of the electronic device 10.
The material of the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 may be glass, metal, hard plastic, etc., so that the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 have certain structural strength. The middle frame 200 and the housing 310 may be made of the same material, and because the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 are generally directly exposed to the external environment, the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 may also have certain wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, scratch-resistant, and other properties, or a layer of wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, scratch-resistant functional material is coated on the outer surfaces of the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 (i.e., the outer surface of the electronic device 10). In addition, in some embodiments, the middle frame 200 and the housing 310 may further have a corresponding brand identifier (LOGO) disposed thereon to beautify the appearance of the electronic device 10 and improve brand recognition. In the embodiment of the present application, all the directional indicators (such as the upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), the motion situation, and the like, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
A decorative piece 320 may be attached to one side of the housing 310, which may be used to protect the lens 330. As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the decoration 320 may be connected to a side of the housing 310 away from the camera 400, and the decoration 320 may be disposed around the notch 311, so that the lens 330 disposed on the decoration 320 may correspond to the notch 311, so that external light may pass through the lens 330 and the notch 311 and irradiate to the photosensitive side of the camera 400, thereby implementing a shooting function of the camera 400. The decoration 320 may include: a body 321, a support 322, and a fixing part 323. The main body 321 may be disposed in the notch 311, the supporting portion 322 may be disposed at one side of the main body 321, and the main body 321 and the supporting portion 322 may be used for mounting the lens 330. The fixing portion 323 may be disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 away from the supporting portion 322, and may be used to connect with the housing 310 to assemble the decoration 320 with the housing 310. In this embodiment, the material of the decoration 320 may be metal, such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, titanium alloy, etc., and the main body 321, the supporting portion 322 and the fixing portion 323 may be an integral structure to improve the structural strength of the decoration 320. In some embodiments, the material of the decoration 320 may be plastic or other materials, and the specific material may be selected according to actual requirements, which is not limited herein.
Specifically, the main body 321 may be disposed through the notch 311, and the main body 321 may be designed in a ring shape, such that the main body 321 may be disposed around the lens 330 to improve the tightness of the assembly of the decoration 320 and the lens 330. The ring structure of the main body 321 can be matched with the notch 311 to improve the tightness of the assembly of the decoration 320 and the housing 310. The supporting portion 322 may be disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 close to the lens 330, that is, the supporting portion 322 may be located in a space surrounded by the main body portion 321, and the supporting portion 322 may be disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the bracket 340. The supporting portion 322 may also be designed in a ring shape, and the main body 321 may be disposed around the supporting portion 322. The fixing portion 323 can be disposed on a side of the main body 321 away from the lens 330, and the fixing portion 323 can be further connected to a side of the housing 310 away from the camera 400, so as to assemble the decoration 320 with the housing 310. For example, the fixing portion 323 may extend to a side of the housing 310 away from the camera 400, and a waterproof foam double-sided tape may be disposed between the fixing portion 323 and the housing 310, so as to ensure waterproof performance after the decoration 320 and the housing 310 are assembled while bonding the fixing portion 323 and the housing 310. The fixing portion 323 may also be of a ring shape, and the fixing portion 323 may be disposed around the main body portion 321. In some embodiments, the fixing portion 323 can be connected to the housing 310 by other fixing methods, such as welding, bolting, clamping, and the like, and only the waterproof requirement of the electronic device 10 can be satisfied after the fixing portion 323 is connected to the housing 310.
The lens 330 may be disposed in a space surrounded by the main body 321, and the lens 330 may also be disposed on the supporting portion 322, such that the lens 330 can be disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the texture layer 350 on the bracket 340, thereby enhancing a stereoscopic effect of the texture layer 350 by using a space between the lens 330 and the texture layer 350. Meanwhile, when the lens 330 is assembled in the space surrounded by the main body 321, the support portion 322 may be used to support the lens 330, so that the lens 330 may be positioned and assembled with the main body 321 by using the support portion 322, thereby improving the convenience of assembling the decoration 320 and the lens 330.
Specifically, the lens 330 may be disposed on a side of the supporting portion 322 close to the bracket 340, and a side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340 may be disposed flush with a side of the main body portion 321 facing away from the bracket 340. The lens 330 and the supporting portion 322 can be fixed by adhesive, so that the decorative member 320 and the lens 330 can be fixedly connected. As shown in fig. 4, an adhesive layer 301 may be disposed between the lens 330 and the support 322 to adhesively fix the lens 330 and the support 322. The adhesive layer 301 may be a waterproof foam double-sided adhesive to improve the waterproof performance of the electronic device 10 while achieving the adhesive fixation of the lens 330 and the support portion 322. Alternatively, the adhesive layer 301 may be formed by dispensing on the support 322. Accordingly, since the lens 330 is disposed on one side of the supporting portion 322 close to the bracket 340, in the assembling process, the lens 330 can be assembled into the space surrounded by the main body portion 321 from one side of the main body portion 321 close to the bracket 340, and bonded to the adhesive layer 301 on the supporting portion 322, so as to achieve the fixed connection between the lens 330 and the decoration 320. With the arrangement, the lens 330 can be positioned and assembled by the support portion 322, so that the assembling convenience of the decoration 320 and the lens 330 is improved.
Further, in order to facilitate the assembly and fixation of the lens 330 and the supporting portion 322, the lens 330 may further be provided with an avoiding groove 331 adapted to the supporting portion 322. As shown in fig. 4, the avoiding groove 331 can be opened with a side of the lens 330 connected to the supporting portion 322, the avoiding groove 331 can penetrate through a side of the lens 330 close to the main body portion 321, and the supporting portion 322 can be disposed in the avoiding groove 331. Meanwhile, the avoiding groove 331 may also be an annular groove to fit the annular structure of the supporting portion 322. With such an arrangement, when the lens 330 and the decoration 320 are assembled, the lens 330 can be positioned and assembled by the limiting structure of the avoiding groove 331 and the supporting portion 322, so as to further improve the assembling convenience of the lens 330 and the decoration 320. Meanwhile, the design of the avoiding groove 331 can also reduce the stacking space of the supporting portion 322 and the lens 330 in the optical axis direction X, thereby reducing the height of the protrusion of the decoration 320 in the optical axis direction X. In this embodiment, the thickness of the lens 330 can be greater than or equal to 0.8mm, such as 0.8mm, 0.9mm, 1mm, and the like. Meanwhile, one side of the lens 330 departing from the bracket 340 can be slightly lower than one side of the support 322 departing from the bracket 340 in the optical axis direction X, so that when the electronic device 10 falls or is impacted, the support 322 can contact with the ground or an impactor first, playing a role in buffering, and reducing the probability that the lens 330 is directly damaged by impact. In some embodiments, the lens 330 may also be directly stacked on the supporting portion 322 in the optical axis direction X without forming the avoiding groove 331. The optical axis direction X may be a vertical incident light direction of the camera 400, that is, a thickness direction of the electronic device 10.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the lens 330 may also be disposed on a side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340, and the lens 330 and the supporting portion 322 may still be adhered and fixed by disposing the adhesive layer 301, so as to achieve the assembly of the decoration 320 and the lens 330. Different from the above embodiment, the supporting portion 322 may be disposed in an area of the main body portion 321 close to the bracket 340, so that an assembling space for the lens 330 is reserved on a side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340, and the lens 330 is prevented from protruding out of a side of the main body portion 321 facing away from the bracket 340, so as to reduce a risk of damage to the lens 330 when falling or bumping. That is, when the lens 330 is disposed on the side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340, the side of the lens 330 facing away from the bracket 340 may be slightly lower than the side of the main body portion 321 facing away from the bracket 340 in the optical axis direction X. Correspondingly, because the lens 330 is disposed on one side of the supporting portion 322 close to the bracket 340, in the assembling process, the lens 330 can be assembled to the space surrounded by the main body portion 321 from the side of the main body portion 321 away from the bracket 340, and bonded to the adhesive layer 301 on the supporting portion 322, so as to achieve the fixed connection between the lens 330 and the decoration 320. In this embodiment, since the adhesive layer 301 is also located on a side of the supporting portion 322 away from the bracket 340, in order to prevent the adhesive layer 301 from being exposed to the outside of the electronic device 10 through the lens 330 and affecting the appearance performance of the camera assembly 300, the adhesive layer 301 may be an optical adhesive, so as to reduce the influence of the adhesive layer 301 on the appearance performance of the camera assembly 300 while adhering the supporting portion 322 and the lens 330.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of fig. 1 along v-v in another embodiment, fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 6, and fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 6 in another embodiment.
Different from the above embodiments, the decoration 320 and the lens 330 may be fixedly connected by an interference fit, besides being fixedly bonded by the adhesive layer 301. As shown in fig. 6 to 7, a sealing member 302 may be disposed between the main body 321 and the lens 330, and the sealing member 302 may be designed in a ring shape and respectively in interference fit with the main body 321 and the lens 330, so that the lens 330 is pressed against the main body 321 by a deformation force of the sealing member 302, and the decoration member 320 and the lens 330 are fixedly connected. For example, the material of the sealing element 302 may be a flexible material such as silicone, teflon, rubber, and the like, so that when the sealing element 302 is in interference fit with the main body 321 and the lens 330, a corresponding deformation acting force can be generated to abut against the main body 321 and the lens 330, thereby achieving the assembly of the decoration 320 and the lens 330. In this embodiment, the lens 330 may still be disposed on one side of the supporting portion 322 close to the bracket 340, and the supporting portion 322 may be used to support the sealing element 302 and the lens 330 during the assembling process, so as to prevent the sealing element 302 or the lens 330 from coming out of the space defined by the main body portion 321 during the assembling process, and improve the assembling convenience of the decoration element 320 and the lens 330. Accordingly, since the sealing member 302 is used for assembly, in the assembly process, the lens 330 can be placed on the supporting portion 322 first, and then the sealing member 302 is pressed into the gap between the lens 330 and the main body portion 321, so that the sealing member 302 is in interference fit with the lens 330 and the main body portion 321, respectively, to realize the fixed connection between the lens 330 and the decoration member 320.
Compared with the scheme that the adhesive layer 301 is adhered and fixed in the above embodiment, the embodiment realizes the fixed connection between the decoration piece 320 and the lens 330 by the interference fit between the sealing piece 302 and the main body 321 and the lens 330, so that the supporting portion 322 only needs to support the sealing piece 302 and the lens 330 to facilitate the assembly, and the supporting portion 322 does not need to occupy a larger width, so that the adhesive layer 301 and the supporting portion 322 can have a sufficient adhering area to ensure the adhering strength. That is, in this embodiment, the scheme that the sealing member 302 is used to realize the fixed connection between the decoration 320 and the lens 330 can not only improve the convenience of assembling the decoration 320 and the lens 330, but also reduce the bonding width occupied by the support portion 322 due to the requirement of ensuring sufficient bonding strength with the lens 330, thereby reducing the visual black edge brought by the support portion 322 on the lens 330, increasing the visible range of the texture layer 350, and improving the appearance performance of the camera assembly 300. The width direction of the support portion 322 may be a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction X.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the lens 330 may also be disposed on a side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340, only the sealing member 302 is disposed between the main body portion 321 and the lens 330, and the sealing member 302 may be in interference fit with the main body portion 321 and the lens 330, respectively. Meanwhile, since the lens 330 is disposed on one side of the supporting portion 322 departing from the bracket 340, the sealing element 302 is directly exposed outside the electronic device 10, that is, in the external environment, which not only affects the appearance performance of the electronic device 10, but also easily causes the sealing element 302 to be accelerated by the external environment, thereby reducing the reliability of the sealing element 302 in interference fit with the lens 330 and the main body portion 321. Based on this, in some embodiments, a side of the main body portion 321 facing away from the bracket 340 may also be provided with a component for obscuring the seal member 302. For example, the member may be adhesively secured to the side of the body portion 321 facing away from the bracket 340 after the lens 330 and the ornamental piece 320 are assembled to cover the sealing member 302 between the lens 330 and the body portion 321. In addition, in some embodiments, in order to further improve the assembling firmness of the decoration 320 and the lens 330, the decoration 320 and the lens 330 may be assembled by using the adhesive layer 301 and the sealing member 302.
Further, in order to improve the firmness of the assembly of the decoration 320 and the lens 330 by using the sealing element 302, the decoration 320 may be further provided with a corresponding limiting structure. As shown in fig. 8, the side of the supporting portion 322 connected to the lens 330, that is, the side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340, may form an included angle α with the main body portion 321, which is smaller than 90 °, so that the side of the main body portion 321 close to the lens 330 may have a slope. With such an arrangement, the interference between the sealing member 302 and the main body 321 can be further increased by the inclined surface of the main body 321 close to the lens 330, so as to indirectly increase the abutting force between the sealing member 302 and the lens 330, and improve the assembling firmness of the lens 330 and the main body 321. Meanwhile, the main body 321 may be further provided with a limiting groove 3211 on a side thereof close to the lens 330, and the sealing element 302 may be provided with a corresponding limiting portion 3021. The stopper 3021 may be disposed in the stopper groove 3211, so as to improve the bonding strength between the sealing member 302 and the main body 321, reduce the probability of the main body 321 and the sealing member 302 loosening, and ensure the bonding strength between the main body 321, the lens 330, and the sealing member 302. In some embodiments, the side of the lens 330 that interfaces with the seal 302 may also be designed with a rugged matte to improve the bond strength between the lens 330 and the seal 302. Accordingly, the side of the main body 321 contacting the sealing member 302 may also be designed to have an uneven surface, so as to further improve the bonding strength between the main body 321 and the sealing member 302. It is understood that, when the lens 330 is disposed on one side of the supporting portion 322 close to the bracket 340, the decorating element 320 may also be disposed with a corresponding limiting structure, i.e. the above-mentioned included angle α and the limiting groove 3211, and the specific disposition manner thereof is the same as or similar to that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and is not repeated herein.
The bracket 340 may be connected to the other opposite side of the housing 310, which may be used to protect the camera head 400. As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the bracket 340 may be connected to a side of the housing 310 close to the camera 400, and the bracket 340 may cover the notch 311. That is, the bracket 340 may be disposed at one side of the housing 310 in the accommodating space. Wherein, support 340 can be provided with light transmission zone L, and the orthographic projection of the sensitization side of camera 400 on support 340 is located the coverage of light transmission zone L for after external light passed breach 311, accessible light transmission zone L shines the sensitization side of camera 400, realizes camera 400's shooting function. For example, the bracket 340 may be opened with a through groove 3401 to form the light-transmitting region L. The camera 400 may protrude from a side of the bracket 340 facing away from the middle plate 210 through the through groove 3401, so as to reduce a stacking space of the camera 400 and the bracket 340 in the optical axis direction X. Accordingly, a waterproof foam double-sided tape may be disposed between the bracket 340 and the casing 310 to ensure the waterproof performance of the electronic device 10 while adhering and fixing the bracket 340 and the casing 310. In this embodiment, the bracket 340 may be made of metal or plastic, so that the bracket 340 may have a certain structural strength to support the decoration 320 or the lens 330 and prevent the lens 330 from striking the camera 400. In some embodiments, the material of the bracket 340 may also be specifically set according to actual requirements, and only the bracket 340 needs to play a role of protecting the camera 400, which is not limited herein. In addition, in some embodiments, the support 340 may also be designed to be partially transparent to form the light-transmitting region L, only the region of the support 340 corresponding to the light-sensing side of the camera 400 is required to be capable of transmitting light. Meanwhile, the bracket 340 and the housing 310 may also be connected in other fixing manners, and only the bracket 340 and the housing 310 need to be assembled to meet the waterproof requirement of the electronic device 10.
Further, in order to prevent the camera 400 from being damaged by the lens 330 when the camera 400 is hit by the lens 330, a boss 342 may be disposed on a side of the bracket 340 near the decoration 320 to support the lens 330 disposed on the decoration 320. As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the boss 342 may be disposed on a side of the bracket 340 near the decoration 320, and the boss 342 may also be disposed protruding into the notch 311. Wherein, boss 342 can be relative and the interval setting with lens 330, and the interval between boss 342 and the lens 330 can be less than the interval between camera 400 and the lens 330 for when lens 330 receives the exogenic action to the direction motion that is close to camera 400, boss 342 can contact with lens 330 earlier, thereby avoids lens 330 striking camera 400. Correspondingly, when the lens 330 is disposed on one side of the support portion 322 departing from the bracket 340, the boss 342 may be disposed opposite to the support portion 322 and spaced from the support portion 322, and the distance between the boss 342 and the support portion 322 may be smaller than the distance between the camera 400 and the lens 330, so that when the decoration 320 moves toward the direction close to the camera 400 under the action of external force, the boss 342 may contact the support portion 322 first, thereby preventing the lens 330 from striking the camera 400 under the driving of the decoration 320.
Further, the boss 342 may also cooperate with the main body 321 to improve the waterproof performance of the electronic device 10. As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the main body 321 may extend to a side of the boss 342 facing away from the light-transmitting region L, so that the main body 321 and the boss 342 may be overlapped, thereby extending a path of moisture invading into the internal space of the electronic device 10 and improving the waterproof performance of the electronic device 10. Meanwhile, the boss 342 may also be disposed around the light-transmitting region L, so as to shield light, thereby preventing external light from irradiating other light-sensitive devices of the electronic device 10. An inclined plane 3421 may be further disposed on one side of the boss 342 close to the light-transmitting region L, and the inclined plane 3421 may be further provided with corresponding textures or subjected to frosting treatment, so that the boss 342 may eliminate stray light generated by specular reflection by using the inclined plane 3421, so as to improve the imaging quality of the camera 400. In this embodiment, in order to avoid the effect of the boss 342 shielding the texture layer 350, the orthographic projection of the boss 342 on the bracket 340 may be further disposed around the orthographic projection of the texture layer 350 on the bracket 340, so that the texture effect of the texture layer 350 can be exposed outside the electronic device 10 through the notch 311 and the lens 330 without being shielded by the boss 342.
Further, the orthographic projection of the side of the boss 342 facing away from the bracket 340 on the bracket 340 can also be located within the coverage range of the orthographic projection of the support part 322 on the bracket 340, that is, the support part 322 can shield the side of the boss 342 facing away from the bracket 340 in the optical axis direction X. The supporting portion 322 can shield the top surface of the projection 342 that is not textured or frosted (the side of the projection 342 away from the bracket 340), and the inclined surface 3421 that is textured or frosted can be exposed outside the electronic device 10 through the notch 311 and the lens 330, so as to provide a different texture effect to the electronic device 10 from the texture layer 350. Alternatively, the support 322 may completely cover the boss 342, thereby removing the space occupied by the boss 342 in the visible range of the texture layer 350 and increasing the visible range of the texture layer 350. So set up, not only can utilize supporting part 322 to shelter from the boss 342 and not carry out the top surface of texture or dull polish design, avoid the top surface of boss 342 to influence electronic equipment 10's outward appearance effect, can also reduce the space that boss 342 occupied in the visual scope of texture layer 350 to increase the visual scope of texture layer 350, promote camera assembly 300's outward appearance effect. It is understood that, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, when the lens 330 is assembled with the ornamental piece 320 through the sealing member 302, the arrangement of the boss 342 may be the same as or similar to that of the boss 342 shown in fig. 4 to 5, and will not be described herein again.
The texture layer 350 may be disposed on the bracket 340, and the texture layer 350 may be disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the lens 330, such that a space may be provided between the lens 330 and the texture layer 350, thereby enhancing the stereoscopic effect of the texture layer 350 by using the space. As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the texture layer 350 may be disposed on a side of the bracket 340 near the decoration 320, and the texture layer 350 may be disposed around the light-transmitting region L to prevent the texture layer 350 from shielding the camera 400. The space between the texture layer 350 and the lens 330 may be greater than or equal to 0.8mm, so that the texture layer 350 may exhibit a texture effect with a strong stereoscopic effect. For example, the spacing between the textured layer 350 and the lens 330 can be 0.8mm, 0.9mm, or 1mm. When the distance between the texture layer 350 and the lens 330 is 1mm, not only the texture stereoscopic impression of the texture layer 350 can be enhanced, but also the electronic device 10 can be prevented from being too thick. In this embodiment, the texture layer 350 may be a texture film independent from the support 340, and may be connected to the support 340 by a fixing method such as an adhesive, so that the material of the texture layer 350 may not be limited by the support 340, so as to enrich the texture effect of the texture layer 350. For example, the texture layer 350 may be a film textured with a material such as metal, plastic, or PET, or an electronic film such as an electrochromic film. In some embodiments, the texture layer 350 may be formed by texturing the bracket 340, so long as the texture layer 350 can provide the corresponding texture effect. In addition, in some embodiments, the texture layer 350 may also be disposed on a side of the bracket 340 facing away from the decoration 320, so as to further increase a distance between the texture layer 350 and the lens 330, and only a region of the bracket 340 corresponding to the texture layer 350 needs to be partially designed to be transparent, so that the texture effect of the texture layer 350 can be exposed outside the electronic device 10 through the bracket 340, the notch 311, and the lens 330. It is understood that, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, when the lens 330 is assembled with the decorative member 320 through the sealing member 302, the texture layer 350 can be disposed in the same manner or similar to the texture layer 350 in fig. 3 to 4, and will not be described herein again.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, fig. 9 is a partial sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of fig. 1 along v-v in another embodiment, fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of C in fig. 9, and fig. 11 is a sectional view of the sealing member 302 of fig. 10.
In some embodiments, the decoration 320 may also be fixedly connected to the bracket 340 through the notch 311, thereby achieving the assembly of the decoration 320. As shown in fig. 9 to 10, the difference from the above-described embodiment is that the garnish 320 may be provided only with the main body portion 321 and the support portion 322. The main body portion 321 may be disposed on a side of the boss 342 facing away from the bracket 340, and the main body portion 321 may still be disposed around the lens 330. The supporting portion 322 can be disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 close to the lens 330, and is opposite to and spaced from the boss 342 for providing a supporting function for assembling the lens 330. Accordingly, the sealing element 302 with interference fit can still be disposed between the lens 330 and the main body 321, so that the lens 330 is tightly pressed against the main body 321 by the deformation force of the sealing element 302, and the ornamental piece 320 and the lens 330 are fixedly connected.
Meanwhile, since the decorative element 320 is directly assembled to the bracket 340, the space between the supporting portion 322 and the bracket 340 is reduced, and in order to ensure that the lens 330 on the supporting portion 322 has a sufficient distance from the texture layer 350 on the bracket 340 to improve the texture stereoscopic impression of the texture layer 350, the lens 330 may be disposed on a side of the supporting portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340 to increase the distance between the lens 330 and the texture layer 350. As shown in fig. 10, the supporting portion 322 may also cover a side of the boss 342 close to the light-transmitting region L in the optical axis direction X, so that the extinction design on the boss 342 may also be transferred to the supporting portion 322, that is, a side of the supporting portion 322 close to the light-transmitting region L may be provided with a surface 3221 same as the inclined surface 3421 of the boss 342 in the above embodiment, so as to eliminate parasitic light generated by specular reflection, so as to improve the imaging quality of the camera 400. In this embodiment, the main body 321 and the boss 342 may be fixed by bonding with a waterproof foam double-sided tape or glue, so as to assemble the main body 321 and the boss 342. Supporting part 322 and boss 342 can set up in order to form space 303 at an interval, and this space 303 can be used for filling corresponding flexible waterproof material, like silica gel, teflon and rubber etc to when can playing waterproof effect, can also utilize above-mentioned flexible waterproof material to play certain cushioning effect, improve camera assembly 300's the reliability that falls.
Further, since the lens 330 is disposed on a side of the supporting portion 322 away from the bracket 340, the sealing element 302 disposed between the main body 321 and the lens 330 may be exposed to the external environment, which may not only affect the appearance of the camera assembly 300, but also may cause the sealing element 302 to be accelerated by the external environment, thereby reducing the reliability of the assembly between the main body 321 and the lens 330. To avoid the above problems, the camera assembly 300 may also be provided with a corresponding shield 360. As shown in fig. 9 to 10, the shutter 360 may include: a cover portion 361 and a connecting portion 362. The covering portion 361 can be disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 away from the bracket 340, and the covering portion 361 can also be disposed around the lens 330. The orthographic projections of the main body portion 321 and the sealing member 302 on the covering portion 361 are both located within the covering range of the covering portion 361, so that the covering portion 361 can cover the main body portion 321 and the sealing member 302 in the optical axis direction X, thereby preventing the sealing member 302 from being directly exposed to the external environment, and improving the appearance effect of the camera assembly 300 and the assembling reliability of the decoration member 320 and the lens 330.
The connecting portion 362 may be disposed on a side of the cover portion 361 away from the lens 330, and the connecting portion 362 may be disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 away from the lens 330 and around the main body portion 321. The connecting portion 362 may be used to connect with the body portion 321 to achieve a fixed assembly of the shade 360 and the garnish 320. As shown in fig. 9 to 10, a slot 3621 is disposed on a side of the connecting portion 362 close to the main body portion 321, and a buckle 3212 is disposed on a side of the main body portion 321 close to the connecting portion 362. The buckle 3212 may be disposed in the slot 3621, so that the connecting portion 362 is clamped to the main body portion 321, thereby fixing the shielding element 360 and the decoration element 320. In this embodiment, the blocking member 360 may have a certain deformation capability, so that when the blocking member 360 is assembled with the decoration member 320, the end of the connecting portion 362 far away from the covering portion 361 may be firstly abutted to the buckle 3212 of the main body portion 321, so that the connecting portion 362 deforms and displaces in a direction far away from the main body portion 321, thereby providing an avoiding space for the buckle 3212. When the buckle 3212 and the slot 3621 are disposed opposite to each other, the connecting portion 362 can be restored to a state before deformation, so that the buckle 3212 is clamped into the slot 3621, and the shielding element 360 and the decoration element 320 are fixedly assembled.
In some embodiments, the arrangement positions of the slot 3621 and the catch 3212 may be interchanged, that is, the connecting portion 362 may be provided with the catch 3212, and the main body portion 321 may be provided with the slot 3621. Alternatively, the connection portion 362 may be bonded and fixed to the main body portion 321 by a waterproof foam double-sided tape or by glue. In addition, in some embodiments, the shielding element 360 may also be provided with only the covering portion 361, and the covering portion 361 may be fixedly connected with a side of the main body portion 321 away from the bracket 340 by adhesion, so as to achieve the fixed assembly of the shielding element 360 and the decoration element 320, and only the covering portion 361 needs to be able to cover the main body portion 321 and the sealing element 302 in the optical axis direction X, so as to avoid the sealing element 302 from being directly exposed to the external environment. It will be appreciated that the shield 360 can be used in other embodiments provided herein, in addition to the present embodiment, as long as the problem with the embodiment is that the seal 302 is exposed to the environment.
Further, to improve the ease of assembly of the seal 302, the lens 330 may be designed accordingly. As shown in fig. 10, the side of the lens 330 contacting the sealing member 302 may be inclined with respect to the optical axis direction X, so that the side of the lens 330 contacting the sealing member 302 has an inclined surface, and when the sealing member 302 is pressed into the gap between the lens 330 and the main body 321, the inclined surface can provide a guide for assembling the sealing member 302, thereby improving the assembling convenience of the sealing member 302. In this embodiment, an angle β formed by a side of the lens 330 contacting the sealing member 302 and the optical axis direction X may be 5 ° to 15 °, such as 8 °, 9 °, or 10 °. When the included angle β is 10 °, the assembling convenience of the sealing member 302 can be improved, and the adverse effect on the appearance of the lens 330 due to an excessively large tilt angle can be avoided.
In addition, in order to further improve the assembly convenience of the sealing member 302 and avoid the problem that the sealing member 302 is excessively deformed due to interference with the main body 321 or the lens 330 during the assembly process, which brings inconvenience to the assembly of the sealing member 302, the sealing member 302 may be designed accordingly. As shown in fig. 10-11, the seal 302 may include a flexible layer 3022 and a support layer 3023 disposed in a stack. The flexible layer 3022 may be designed in a ring shape, and the flexible layer 3022 may be disposed on a side of the support portion 322 facing away from the bracket 340 and interfere with the main body portion 321 and the lens 330, respectively, so that the sealing element 302 is in interference fit with the main body portion 321 and the lens 330, and the decoration piece 320 and the lens 330 are assembled. Support layer 3023 may also be of a ring-shaped design, and support layer 3023 may be provided with a side of flexible layer 3022 facing away from support portion 322, so as to support flexible layer 3022 to maintain the ring-shaped design of flexible layer 3022, thereby avoiding inconvenience in assembling lens 330 due to excessive deformation of flexible layer 3022 when in interference fit with main body 321 and lens 330.
Also, to avoid support layer 3023 from interfering with the normal deformation of flexible layer 3022, support layer 3023 may occupy only a central area of flexible layer 3022, leaving an edge area of flexible layer 3022 in an interference fit with body portion 321 and lens 330 while maintaining the loop-like design of flexible layer 3022. In this embodiment, the material of the flexible layer 3022 may be a flexible material such as silicone, teflon, and rubber, so that the flexible layer 3022 can be in interference fit with the main body 321 and the lens 330, respectively. Support layer 3023 may be made of metal or rigid plastic, such that support layer 3023 has a certain structural strength and rigidity to maintain the ring-shaped design of flexible layer 3022, thereby avoiding excessive deformation of flexible layer 3022 during the assembly process, which may cause inconvenience to the assembly of lens 330. In some embodiments, flexible layer 3022 and support layer 3023 may be embedded, for example, flexible layer 3022 may be wrapped around support layer 3023, and only a certain structural strength and rigidity of support layer 3023 is required to keep the ring structure of flexible layer 3022 from being excessively deformed, which may cause inconvenience to lens 330. It is understood that the arrangement of the sealing element 302 using the flexible layer 3022 and the supporting layer 3023 can be used in other embodiments provided herein besides this embodiment, and it is only necessary that this embodiment uses the sealing element 302 to assemble the decorative element 320 and the lens 330.
This embodiment is through sealing member 302 respectively with main part 321 and lens 330 interference fit, realizes the fixed connection of decoration 320 and lens 330 for supporting part 322 only need play certain support effect to sealing member 302 and lens 330 in order to assemble can, and need not supporting part 322 and occupy great width, so that can have sufficient bonding area between viscose layer 301 and the supporting part 322 and guarantee adhesive strength. That is, in this embodiment, the scheme that the sealing member 302 is used to realize the fixed connection between the decoration 320 and the lens 330 can not only improve the convenience of assembling the decoration 320 and the lens 330, but also reduce the bonding width occupied by the support portion 322 due to the requirement of ensuring sufficient bonding strength with the lens 330, thereby reducing the visual black edge brought by the support portion 322 on the lens 330, increasing the visible range of the texture layer 350, and improving the appearance performance of the camera assembly 300.
Referring to fig. 12 to 13, fig. 12 is a schematic partial sectional view of the camera head assembly 300 of fig. 1 along v-v in a further embodiment, and fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of D in fig. 12.
The difference from the above embodiment is that the lens 330 in this embodiment can also be assembled with the bracket 340 through the sealing member 302. As shown in fig. 12-13, the lens 330 can be disposed on the boss 342, and the boss 342 can be disposed around the lens 330. The sealing member 302 can be disposed between the lens 330 and the boss 342, and respectively have an interference fit with the lens 330 and the boss 342, so as to abut against the lens 330 and the boss 342 to achieve the assembly of the lens 330 and the bracket 340. Compared with the scheme that the adhesive layer 301 is adhered and fixed in the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the sealing element 302 is in interference fit with the boss 342 and the lens 330, so as to fixedly connect the bracket 340 and the lens 330, and the boss 342 only needs to support the sealing element 302 and the lens 330 to a certain extent, and does not need the boss 342 to occupy a large width, so that an adequate adhesive area can be provided between the adhesive layer 301 and the boss 342 to ensure the adhesive strength. That is, in this embodiment, the scheme that the lens 330 and the bracket 340 are fixedly connected by using the sealing member 302 can reduce the bonding width occupied by the boss 342 due to the requirement of ensuring sufficient bonding strength with the lens 330, thereby reducing the visual black edge brought by the boss 342 on the lens 330, increasing the visible range of the texture layer 350, and improving the appearance expressive force of the camera assembly 300.
Accordingly, since the lens 330 is assembled to the bracket 340 via the seal 302, the boss 342 is also adjusted accordingly, as described in more detail below. As shown in fig. 13, in order to maintain the space between the lens 330 and the texture layer 350, a texture effect with a strong stereoscopic feeling is obtained. The boss 342 can also be protruded from one side of the housing 310 away from the bracket 340 through the notch 311 to increase the protrusion height of the boss 342, so as to avoid that the space between the lens 330 and the texture layer 350 is less than 0.8mm due to the protrusion height of the boss 342 after the lens 330 is connected with the boss 342 through the sealing element 302, thereby affecting the stereoscopic impression of the texture effect of the texture layer 350. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate assembling the lens 330, a mounting groove 3422 may be further disposed on a side of the boss 342 connected to the lens 330, and the mounting groove 3422 may penetrate through a side of the boss 242 away from the bracket 340. Wherein, the mounting groove 3422 may be an annular groove, the lens 330 and the sealing member 302 may be disposed in the mounting groove 3422, and the sealing member 302 may be located between the lens 330 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 3422. With this arrangement, the lens 330 and the sealing member 302 can be supported by the inner wall of the mounting groove 3422 during the assembling process, and the lens 330 and the sealing member 302 are prevented from being displaced during the assembling process, so as to improve the convenience of assembling the lens 330 and the bracket 340. In addition, in some embodiments, in order to improve the bonding strength between the boss 342 and the sealing member 302 to ensure the firmness of the assembly of the lens 330 and the boss 342, the boss 342 may also be provided with an included angle α smaller than 90 ° and a limiting groove 3211 as in the above embodiments, and the specific arrangement and functions thereof are the same as or similar to those of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
Further, since the lens 330 is assembled to the bracket 340 through the sealing member 302, the structure of the decoration 320 is adjusted accordingly, as will be described in detail below. As shown in fig. 13, the decoration 320 may cover the boss 342 and the sealing member 302 instead of the function of the shielding member 360 in the above embodiment, and the decoration 320 may be provided with only the fixing portion 323 and the shielding portion 324. The shielding portion 324 can be disposed on a side of the boss 342 facing away from the bracket 340, and the shielding portion 324 can also be disposed around the lens 330. Meanwhile, one side of the shielding portion 324 close to the lens 330 may be flush with one side of the sealing member 302 close to the lens 330, and one side of the shielding portion 324 away from the lens 330 may also be flush with one side of the boss 342 away from the lens 330, so that the shielding portion 324 may shield one side of the sealing member 302 and one side of the boss 342 away from the bracket 340 in the optical axis direction X, thereby preventing the boss 342 and the sealing member 302 from being exposed outside the electronic device 10 and affecting the appearance effect of the electronic device 10. The fixing portion 323 can be connected to a side of the shielding portion 324 facing away from the lens 330, and the fixing portion 323 is further connected to a side of the housing 310 facing away from the bracket 340. The connection manner of the fixing portion 323 and the housing 310 is the same as or similar to that of the above embodiments, and the description of the embodiment is omitted here. In some embodiments, the decorating member 320 may also be provided with only the shielding portion 324, and only after the lens 330 and the boss 342 are assembled, the shielding portion 324 is fixedly connected to a side of the boss 342 away from the bracket 340 by a fixing method such as adhesion, so as to shield the boss 342 and the sealing member 302.
In some embodiments, the camera assembly 300 may also be provided with a cosmetic ring 370. As shown in fig. 3 to 12, the decoration ring 370 may be disposed on the bracket 340, and the decoration ring 370 may be disposed around the camera 400 to decorate the camera 400 to improve the appearance effect of the electronic device 10. For example, the bezel 370 may be disposed within the channel 3401, and the sidewall of the channel 3401 may be provided with a step 3402, and the bezel 370 may be disposed on the step 3402, so that the bezel 370 is assembled with the bracket 340. Meanwhile, in order to avoid the decoration ring 370 from blocking the texture effect of the texture layer 350, the orthographic projection of the texture layer 350 on the bracket 340 may be arranged around the orthographic projection of the decoration ring 370 on the bracket 340. In this embodiment, the decoration ring 370 may also be designed with corresponding texture or frosting, so as to play a role of decorating the camera 400, and improve the appearance effect of the electronic device 10. In some embodiments, the decoration ring 370 may also adopt other designs for decorating the camera 400, and the embodiment is not limited thereto.
The camera assembly 300 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is configured such that the texture layer 350 is disposed on the bracket 340 and the lens 330 is disposed on the decoration 320, and the texture layer 350 and the lens 330 are disposed opposite and spaced apart from each other, so that a space is formed between the texture layer 350 and the lens 330, and thus a stereoscopic effect of the texture layer 350 is enhanced by using the space between the texture layer 350 and the lens 330. By arranging the decoration 320 around the lens 330 and interference-fitting the sealing element 302 arranged between the decoration 320 and the lens 330 with the decoration 320 and the lens 330, not only can the decoration 320 and the lens 330 be assembled, but also the bonding width occupied by the decoration 320 and the lens 330 due to the requirement of ensuring enough bonding strength can be reduced, so that the visual black edge of the decoration 320 on the lens 330 is reduced, and the visual range of the texture layer 350 is enlarged. The shielding piece 360 is arranged on the side, away from the bracket 340, of the decorating piece 320, and the shielding piece 360 is used for shielding the decorating piece 320 and the sealing piece 302, so that the sealing piece 302 can be prevented from being directly exposed out of the camera assembly 300, the appearance expression of the camera assembly 300 is improved, and meanwhile, the reliability of interference fit between the sealing piece 302 and the decorating piece 320 and the lens 330 can be improved.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A camera head assembly, characterized in that the camera head assembly comprises: the lens comprises a shell, a bracket, a decoration part, a lens, a shielding part and a texture layer;
the bracket is connected with the shell, the decorating part is connected with the bracket, the lens is arranged on the decorating part, and the decorating part is also arranged around the lens; a sealing element is further arranged between the decorating part and the lens, and the sealing element is in interference fit with the decorating part and the lens respectively; the shielding piece is arranged on one side of the decorating piece, which faces away from the bracket, and is configured to shield the decorating piece and the sealing piece; the texture layer is arranged on the bracket, is opposite to the lens and is arranged at intervals; wherein, the support is provided with the printing opacity district, the texture layer is around the printing opacity district sets up.
2. A camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein the ornamental piece is provided with a main body portion and a support portion;
the main body part is connected with the bracket and arranged around the lens; the supporting part is arranged on one side of the main body part close to the lens and is opposite to the bracket; the lens is arranged on one side of the supporting part, which is far away from the bracket; wherein, be provided with between the lens with the main part the sealing member, just the sealing member respectively with the main part with lens interference fit.
3. A camera assembly according to claim 2, wherein the seal comprises: a flexible layer and a support layer;
the flexible layer is arranged on one side of the supporting part, which is far away from the support, and is in interference fit with the main body part and the lens respectively; the support layer is arranged on a side of the flexible layer facing away from the support portion and is configured to support the flexible layer to maintain a loop-like design of the flexible layer.
4. A camera assembly according to claim 2, wherein the shield is provided with a cover portion;
the cover part is arranged on one side of the main body part, which is far away from the bracket, and orthographic projections of the main body part and the sealing element on the cover part are both positioned in the coverage range of the cover part; wherein the cover portion is further disposed around the lens.
5. A camera assembly according to claim 4, wherein the shield is further provided with a connecting portion;
the connecting part is arranged on one side of the covering part, which is far away from the lens, and is also connected with one side of the main body part, which is far away from the lens; wherein the connecting portion is further disposed around the main body portion.
6. The camera assembly of claim 5, wherein the connecting portion is provided with a slot, the main body portion is provided with a clip, and the clip is disposed in the slot so that the connecting portion is clipped with the main body portion.
7. The camera assembly according to claim 2, wherein a side of the lens contacting the sealing member is disposed obliquely with respect to the optical axis direction, and an angle formed between the lens and the optical axis direction is 5 ° to 15 °.
8. The camera assembly of claim 2, wherein the bracket is provided with a boss, and an orthographic projection of the boss on the bracket is arranged around an orthographic projection of the texture layer on the bracket; the main body part is arranged on one side of the boss departing from the support.
9. The camera assembly of claim 8, wherein the housing defines a notch, the bracket covers the notch, and the protrusion is disposed in the notch.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: a display screen, a middle frame, a camera and a camera assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9;
the display screen with one side of center is connected, the casing with another opposite side of center is connected, the camera set up in the center with between the casing, just the sensitization side of camera is in orthographic projection on the support is located the coverage in printing opacity district.
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