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CN114576867A - Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage - Google Patents

Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114576867A
CN114576867A CN202210066652.XA CN202210066652A CN114576867A CN 114576867 A CN114576867 A CN 114576867A CN 202210066652 A CN202210066652 A CN 202210066652A CN 114576867 A CN114576867 A CN 114576867A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
solar
hot dry
power generation
dry rock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210066652.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟民
陈凤云
葛云征
彭景平
刘蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Ocean Engineering Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Yishui Guangheng New Energy Technology Co ltd
First Institute of Oceanography MNR
Original Assignee
Qingdao Ocean Engineering Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Yishui Guangheng New Energy Technology Co ltd
First Institute of Oceanography MNR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Ocean Engineering Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd, Yishui Guangheng New Energy Technology Co ltd, First Institute of Oceanography MNR filed Critical Qingdao Ocean Engineering Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202210066652.XA priority Critical patent/CN114576867A/en
Priority to NL2031197A priority patent/NL2031197A/en
Publication of CN114576867A publication Critical patent/CN114576867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/30Solar heat collectors for heating objects, e.g. solar cookers or solar furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/40Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24TGEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/20Geothermal collectors using underground water as working fluid; using working fluid injected directly into the ground, e.g. using injection wells and recovery wells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24TGEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00Geothermal collectors
    • F24T2010/50Component parts, details or accessories
    • F24T2010/56Control arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dry and hot rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage, which comprises a solar heat collection device, a temperature sensor and a heat transmission pipeline, wherein the heat transmission pipeline is connected with the solar heat collection device, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of hot water heated by the solar heat collection device; when the temperature of the temperature sensor is larger than a set value, hot water heated by the solar heat collection device is injected into hot dry rocks through a heat transmission pipeline, and the hot dry rocks are hot dry rocks used for a hot dry rock power generation system or a hot dry rock heat supply system. The invention utilizes solar energy to improve the energy utilization rate of power generation or heat supply of the hot dry rock.

Description

Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy utilization, in particular to a dry hot rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage.
Background
The dry-hot rock can be used as a renewable clean energy source and can be applied to geothermal power generation. The dry hot rock geothermal power generation not only can greatly reduce the influence of greenhouse effect and acid rain on environmental pollution, but also has the competitiveness of electricity price. At present, the problem of insufficient heat energy of a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system exists along with the prolonging of time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
a dry hot rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage comprises a solar heat collection device, a temperature sensor and a heat transmission pipeline, wherein the heat transmission pipeline is connected with the solar heat collection device, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of hot water heated by the solar heat collection device; when the temperature of the temperature sensor is higher than a set value, hot water heated by the solar heat collection device is injected into hot dry rocks through a heat transmission pipeline, and the hot dry rocks are used for a hot dry rock power generation system or a hot dry rock heat supply system.
Optionally, the heat transfer pipeline injects hot water heated by the solar thermal collection device into the hot dry rock through an injection well.
Optionally, the solar heat collection device includes a heat storage water body, the heat storage water body is connected to the heat transmission pipeline, and a valve is disposed at a joint of the heat storage water body and the heat transmission pipeline.
Optionally, the valve is a solenoid valve.
Optionally, the hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the electromagnetic valve; the controller is used for controlling the switch of the electromagnetic valve according to the detected temperature of the temperature sensor.
Optionally, the hot dry rock is a hot dry rock fractured by water pressure.
Optionally, the material of the heat transfer pipe is steel.
The invention also discloses a dry hot rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage, which comprises a solar heat collection device, a heat transmission pipeline, an injection well and a production well; one end of the heat transmission pipeline is connected with the solar heat collection device, and the other end of the heat transmission pipeline is led into the injection well and led out of the production well after passing through the underground dry heat rock; the heat transmission pipeline is used for transmitting the energy of the hot water heated by the solar heat collection device to the underground hot dry rock.
Optionally, the material of the heat transfer pipe is steel.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the solar energy dry heat rock heat collector collects light heat energy by the solar heat collecting device, and when the temperature of hot water is higher than a set value, high-temperature hot water is input into the dry heat rock, so that the dry heat rock is heated by solar energy, the high temperature of the dry heat rock is kept, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system includes a solar heat collection device 101, a temperature sensor (not shown in fig. 1) and a heat transmission pipeline 102, wherein the heat transmission pipeline 102 is connected to the solar heat collection device 101, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of hot water heated by the solar heat collection device 101; when the temperature of the temperature sensor is higher than a set value, hot water heated by the solar heat collection device 101 is injected into hot dry rocks through the heat transmission pipeline 102, wherein the hot dry rocks are hot dry rocks used for a hot dry rock power generation system or a hot dry rock heating system.
The heat transfer pipeline 102 injects hot water heated by the solar heat collecting device 101 into the hot dry rock 104 through an injection well 103.
As a specific example, injection well 103 is an injection well in an enhanced geothermal system.
The solar heat collection device 101 comprises a heat storage water body, the heat storage water body is connected with the heat transmission pipeline 102, and a valve is arranged at the joint of the heat storage water body and the heat transmission pipeline 102.
The valve is an electromagnetic valve.
The hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the electromagnetic valve; the controller is used for controlling the switch of the electromagnetic valve according to the detected temperature of the temperature sensor.
The hot dry rock is fractured by water pressure.
The heat transfer pipe 102 is made of steel, that is, the heat transfer pipe 102 is a steel pipe.
The solar thermal collection apparatus 101 is also used to directly provide energy to a power generation system or a heating system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage, and as shown in fig. 2, the hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage comprises a solar heat collection device 101, a heat transmission pipeline 102, an injection well 103 and a production well 105; one end of the heat transfer pipeline 102 is connected with the solar heat collection device 101, and the other end of the heat transfer pipeline is led into the injection well 103 and led out from the production well 105 after passing through underground dry heat rock; the heat transfer pipeline 102 is used for transferring the energy of the hot water heated by the solar heat collection device 101 to the underground hot dry rock.
Along with the prolonged time that the hot dry rock continuously provides energy for traditional hot dry rock power generation system or heating system, the energy of hot dry rock can reduce, and the temperature of hot dry rock can drop promptly to the work efficiency of hot dry rock power generation system or heating system can reduce. The invention utilizes solar energy, particularly solar energy in spring, summer or autumn when the solar heat energy is high, to heat the hot dry rock so as to keep the temperature of the hot dry rock, so that the hot dry rock stably provides energy for a power generation system or a power supply system.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The dry hot rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage is characterized by comprising a solar heat collection device, a temperature sensor and a heat transmission pipeline, wherein the heat transmission pipeline is connected with the solar heat collection device, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of hot water heated by the solar heat collection device; when the temperature of the temperature sensor is higher than a set value, hot water heated by the solar heat collection device is injected into hot dry rocks through a heat transmission pipeline, and the hot dry rocks are used for a hot dry rock power generation system or a hot dry rock heat supply system.
2. The solar photothermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 1 wherein said heat transfer pipeline injects hot water heated by said solar thermal collection device into hot dry rock through an injection well.
3. The solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 1, wherein the solar heat collection device comprises a heat storage water body, the heat storage water body is connected with the heat transmission pipeline, and a valve is arranged at the joint of the heat storage water body and the heat transmission pipeline.
4. The hot dry rock power generation and heating system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage of claim 3, wherein the valve is a solenoid valve.
5. The solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 3, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the electromagnetic valve; the controller is used for controlling the switch of the electromagnetic valve according to the detected temperature of the temperature sensor.
6. The solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 1, wherein the hot dry rock is a hydraulic fracturing hot dry rock.
7. The solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 1, wherein the material of the heat transmission pipeline is steel.
8. A hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage is characterized by comprising a solar heat collection device, a heat transmission pipeline, an injection well and a production well; one end of the heat transmission pipeline is connected with the solar heat collection device, and the other end of the heat transmission pipeline is led into the injection well and led out of the production well after passing through the underground dry heat rock; the heat transmission pipeline is used for transmitting the energy of the hot water heated by the solar heat collection device to the underground hot dry rock.
9. The solar photo-thermal energy storage based hot dry rock power generation and heating system of claim 8, wherein the material of the heat transmission pipeline is steel.
CN202210066652.XA 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage Pending CN114576867A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210066652.XA CN114576867A (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage
NL2031197A NL2031197A (en) 2022-01-20 2022-03-09 Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210066652.XA CN114576867A (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Hot dry rock power generation and heat supply system based on solar photo-thermal energy storage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114576867A true CN114576867A (en) 2022-06-03

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NL (1) NL2031197A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009102289A2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-20 Ahmet Aydin Under soil heating system and method
RU97814U1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-09-20 Тагир Мавлитович Хафизов INSTALLATION FOR USE OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY OF LOW-TEMPERATURE UNDERGROUND ROCKS
CN109826595A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of multipotency joint hot dry rock energy storage heating system
CN110804451A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-18 东北电力大学 System and process for providing heat for dry distillation of oil shale by using solar energy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009102289A2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-20 Ahmet Aydin Under soil heating system and method
RU97814U1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-09-20 Тагир Мавлитович Хафизов INSTALLATION FOR USE OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY OF LOW-TEMPERATURE UNDERGROUND ROCKS
CN109826595A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-31 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 A kind of multipotency joint hot dry rock energy storage heating system
CN110804451A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-18 东北电力大学 System and process for providing heat for dry distillation of oil shale by using solar energy

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