CN114160663A

CN114160663A - Metal tube punching die

Info

Publication number: CN114160663A
Application number: CN202111404971.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐泽军; 杨良玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-03-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of metal pipe processing, in particular to a metal pipe punching die which comprises a blanking box; the unloading case includes stand, screw post, unloading case casing, thread groove, bottom plate, slide, rectangle through-hole and baffle, unloading case casing outside is provided with the stand, be provided with the screw post on the stand, unloading case casing surface is provided with the thread groove, the screw post is connected with the thread groove meshing, the inside top of unloading case casing sets up the bottom plate, the bottom plate upper surface sets up the slide, the bottom plate is close to the stand and has seted up the rectangle through-hole simultaneously, rectangle through-hole lower part is provided with the baffle, through adjusting the rotatory and baffle aperture of screw post, realizes the not unidimensional transmission of tubular metal resonator, reduces the change and the manpower use of unloading case.

Description

Metal tube punching die

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of metal pipe processing, in particular to a metal pipe punching die.

Technical Field

In the field of machining, it is common to perform machining on a single end of a thin-walled metal tube to meet specific requirements. The thin-wall metal pipe needs to be manually conveyed to a processing position through feeding equipment or manpower, then is fixed through a clamping device and is processed through a processing device.

Most thin wall tubular metal resonator workbin structure is comparatively simple, and most use fixed connection to the structure of workbin, can not realize the tubular metal resonator pay-off of unidimensional, adopts artifical pay-off to carry out the tubular metal resonator of unidimensional and carries out the pay-off usually, has reduced the change of workbin and the problem of manpower loss.

In view of this, in order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides a metal tube punching die.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a metal tube punching die which can be used for machining metal tubes with different sizes, wherein a blanking box does not need to be replaced when the metal tubes with different sizes are machined, and the metal tubes with different sizes can be machined by adjusting the structural characteristics of the blanking box.

The invention provides a blanking box which comprises stand columns, threaded columns, a blanking box shell, threaded grooves, a bottom plate, sliding plates, rectangular through holes and a partition plate, wherein the stand columns are arranged outside the blanking box shell, the threaded columns are arranged on the stand columns, the threaded grooves are formed in the outer surface of the blanking box shell, the threaded columns are meshed with the threaded grooves, the bottom plate is arranged above the inner part of the blanking box shell, the sliding plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the rectangular through holes are formed in the side, close to the stand columns, of the bottom plate, the partition plate is arranged on the lower portion of the rectangular through holes, clamping holes are formed in the inner side of the lower end of the partition plate at the position of the blanking box shell, push rods are designed on the outer side of the lower end of the partition plate, and transmission of metal pipes in different sizes is achieved by adjusting the rotation of the threaded columns and the opening degree of the partition plate.

Preferably, the baffle below is provided with the lathe, the lathe includes spout interface, roller, vibrations board and waste material area, lathe right-hand member terminal surface is provided with the spout interface, lathe top right-hand member is provided with the roller, the roller left end just is located the lathe top and sets up the vibrations board, vibrations board below just is located the inside waste material area that is provided with of lathe.

Preferably, a cutting unit, a punching unit and a drilling unit are designed above the lathe respectively, the cutting unit is arranged on the left side of the blanking box, the punching unit is arranged on the left side of the cutting unit, and the drilling unit is located on the left side of the punching unit.

Preferably, tailor the unit including tailor the casing, can regulate and control anchor clamps, hold the thing platform and tailor the blade, tailor the outside lower extreme of casing and be provided with fixed connection's the anchor clamps of regulating and control, be provided with under the anchor clamps of regulating and control and hold the thing platform, be provided with directly over the anchor clamps of regulating and control and tailor the blade.

Preferably, the adjustable fixture comprises a movable chuck, a chuck rack, an opening adjusting gear, a displacement rack and a displacement adjusting gear, the chuck rack is fixedly connected to the movable chuck, a square hole is formed in the center of the opening adjusting gear, the displacement adjusting gear is arranged on the back of the opening adjusting gear, and the displacement rack is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the movable chuck.

Preferably, a stamping table is arranged below the stamping unit, the stamping table is made of a memory metal for stamping, and a movable inner sleeve is designed inside the stamping table.

Preferably, a cooling pipe is arranged beside the drilling unit, and a cleaning brush is designed below the drilling unit.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the staff is through adjusting the screw thread post and the baffle of design, makes screw thread post rotatory produce certain displacement and baffle with the thread groove and take place certain aperture, will no longer need to change the workbin, through the structural feature who adjusts the workbin, realizes not unidimensional tubular metal resonator processing.

2. Through increasing the unit of tailorring, the tubular metal resonator promptly through the adjustable fixture of design during through, tailors through tailorring the blade, tailors the completion back and transports next interval, realizes tailorring earlier the work flow of back processing.

3. Through increasing the drilling unit, when the processing intensity is higher and process ordinary circular port, can process it through the drilling unit, need not increase other drilling machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the construction of the feed box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting unit structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a punching unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a borehole configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an adjustable fixture according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a blanking box 1, a lathe 2, a cutting unit 3, a punching unit 4, a drilling unit 5, an adjustable clamp 6, a chute interface 21, a roller 22, a vibration plate 23, a waste belt 24, an upright post 11, a threaded post 12, a blanking box shell 13, a clamping hole 131, an electric push rod 132, a threaded groove 14, a bottom plate 15, a sliding plate 16, a rectangular through hole 17, a partition plate 18, a cutting shell 31, a material bearing platform 32, a cutting blade 33, a punching platform 41, a movable inner sleeve 42, a cooling pipe 51, a cleaning brush 52, a movable chuck 61, a chuck rack 62, an opening degree adjusting gear 63, a square hole 631, a displacement rack 64, a displacement adjusting gear 65, a displacement adjusting gear eccentric cylinder 651, a transmission gear 66 and a transmission gear cylinder 661.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

A metal tube punching die comprises a blanking box; feed box 1 includes stand 11, screw post 12, feed box casing 13, thread groove 14, bottom plate 15, slide 16, rectangle through-hole 17 and baffle 18, feed box casing 13 outside is provided with stand 11, be provided with screw post 11 on the stand 11, feed box casing 13 surface is provided with thread groove 14, screw post 11 is connected with the meshing of thread groove 14, feed box casing 13 inside top sets up bottom plate 15, bottom plate 15 upper surface sets up slide 16, bottom plate 15 has seted up rectangle through-hole 17 near stand 11 one side, rectangle through-hole 17 lower part is provided with baffle 18, the inboard screens hole has been seted up at feed box casing position under to the baffle lower extreme, baffle lower extreme outside design has the push rod.

When the metal pipe punching die works, when the metal pipe is machined, the opening and closing degree of the partition plate 18 arranged at the lower part of the rectangular through hole 17 is adjusted, and then the up-and-down displacement of the thread groove 14 outside the blanking box shell 13 and the thread column 12 on the upright post 11 is adjusted, so that the metal pipe can circulate in the blanking box 1; after debugging is finished, a metal pipe is put into the blanking box 1 from the outside of the blanking box shell 13 to be contacted with the bottom plate 15, a motor is arranged in the blanking box, the eccentric disc at the lower end of the sliding block 16 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the rectangular block at the top of the sliding block 16 moves back and forth left and right, the metal pipe on the bottom plate 15 is pushed to an outlet of a partition plate 18 at the lower end of a rectangular through hole 17, a pin column penetrates through a clamping hole 131 to fix the partition plate 18 and prevent the partition plate 18 from displacing, then an electric push rod 132 is used for pushing the placed metal pipe to push the metal pipe out, when the metal pipe with different apertures of the next batch and the previous batch is to be processed, the working process is repeated, the size of the outlet for discharging the metal pipe on the blanking box 1 can be adjusted, the metal pipe with different apertures of the same blanking box is processed, and the problems of replacement and labor loss are solved, realizes the processing of metal pipes with different sizes.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a lathe 2 is disposed below the partition 18, the lathe 2 includes a chute port 21, a roller 22, a vibration plate 23 and a waste belt 24, the chute port 21 is disposed on a right end surface of the lathe 2, the roller 22 is disposed on a right end of a top of the lathe 2, the vibration plate 23 is disposed on a left end of the roller 22, and the waste belt 24 is disposed below the vibration plate 23 and inside the lathe 2.

When the metal pipe comes out from the export of baffle 18 below, on the lathe 2 of dropping in the below, carry out processing to the metal pipe, after the processing is accomplished, the metal pipe is through the vibration of vibrations board 23, vibrations board 23 separates finished product and waste material, the finished product after the separation passes through roller 22 with the waste material together, the waste material drops to the waste material area 24 of below from roller 22 gap department, roller 22 continues to rotate transports finished product to spout interface 21 department, the waste material continues to convey another spout interface 21 department through the waste material area, use the collecting box to collect finished product and waste material respectively, the work of artifical selecting has been avoided.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a cutting unit 3, a punching unit 4 and a drilling unit 5 are respectively designed above the lathe 2, the cutting unit 3 is arranged at the left side of the blanking box 1, the punching unit 4 is arranged at the left side of the cutting unit 3, and the drilling unit 5 is positioned at the left side of the punching unit 4.

When the tubular metal resonator of placing on to lathe 2 is through tailorring unit 3, the unit 3 is tailor to the tubular metal resonator in the use, the drive speed of unit 3 is tailor in the regulation, can adjust the length of tailorring of tubular metal resonator, make and tailor unit 3 and can tailor the tubular metal resonator as required according to production, the tubular metal resonator after tailorring the completion is got through the arm clamp and is got stamping unit 4, carry out the punching press with the tubular metal resonator, accomplish processing technology, when meetting the big and simple circular port of processing shape of hardness again, can use drilling unit 5 to carry out the drilling processing of tubular metal resonator, it gets the tubular metal resonator and drills to use the arm clamp, can reduce the use of additional machine.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting unit 3 includes a cutting housing 31, an adjustable fixture 6, a material-holding table 32, and a cutting blade 33, the adjustable fixture 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer portion of the cutting housing 31, the material-holding table 32 is disposed directly below the adjustable fixture 6, and the cutting blade 33 is disposed directly above the adjustable fixture 6.

When the tubular metal resonator is through tailorring unit 3, place the tubular metal resonator on holding thing platform 32, conveniently to the tailorring of tubular metal resonator, use can regulate and control anchor clamps 6 to the tubular metal resonator of placing on holding thing platform 32 and fix, prevent that the tubular metal resonator is at the in-process of tailorring, cause the tubular metal resonator to remove because of the reason of atress for the finished product of tailorring the tubular metal resonator fails, increase the unnecessary loss, will place after holding thing platform 32 fixed the completion, the drive is tailor 33 pieces and is tailor the tubular metal resonator, tailor and carry out next tubular metal resonator after accomplishing, accomplish the process of tailorring of tubular metal resonator.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable clamp 6 includes a movable clamp 61, a clamp rack 62, an opening adjusting gear 63, a displacement rack 64, and a displacement adjusting gear 65, the clamp rack 62 is fixedly connected to the movable clamp 61, a square hole 631 is formed in the center of the opening adjusting gear 63, the displacement adjusting gear 65 is disposed on the back of the opening adjusting gear 63, and the displacement rack 64 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the movable clamp 61.

When the metal pipe below the cutting unit 3 is fixed, the square hole 631 in the center of the opening degree adjusting gear 65 is rotated, the chuck rack 62 fixedly connected to the movable chuck 61 is meshed for transmission, so that the movable chuck 61 is displaced, and further, the opening degree of the adjustable clamp 6 is adjusted, so that the adjustable clamp 6 can be adjusted according to the size of the metal pipe, and further, the metal pipe can be better fixed, meanwhile, the relative displacement between the displacement adjusting gear 65 and the displacement rack 64 is adjusted, the transmission gear eccentric cylinder 661 is connected with the gear displacement adjusting gear eccentric cylinder 651 through the transmission gear eccentric cylinder 661, when the transmission gear 66 is transmitted, the connecting rod connecting the transmission gear eccentric cylinder 661 and the gear displacement adjusting gear eccentric cylinder 651 utilizes the inertia force of the connecting rod and the motion path of the transmission gear eccentric cylinder 661 to be only half of the gear displacement adjusting gear eccentric cylinder 651, and the displacement adjusting gear 65 and the meshed displacement rack 64 can move back and forth, the realization is got and is relaxed to the clamp of cutting out the tubular metal resonator of unit 3 below, and when will add man-hour to the tubular metal resonator of next batch and last batch different apertures, above-mentioned working process is repeated, realizes that the clamp of anchor clamps 6 can be regulated and control to the clamp of different tubular metal resonators and relax, has increased work efficiency.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a stamping platform 41 is disposed below the stamping unit 4, the stamping platform 41 uses a pressure memory metal, and a movable inner sleeve 42 is designed inside the stamping platform 41.

When the arm presss from both sides and gets the tubular metal resonator behind punching press unit 4, use punching press unit 4 to carry out the punching press, use the material to place the tubular metal resonator for pressure memory metal's punching press platform 41, can make the tubular metal resonator better fix, prevent to take place to remove about, at inside movable endotheca 42 that sets up of punching press platform, when carrying out the perforation punching press to the tubular metal resonator, can prevent punching press sword to punching press platform 42's destruction, also can discharge away the waste material from the exit of inside.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a cooling pipe 51 is disposed beside the drilling unit 5, and a cleaning brush 52 is designed below the drilling unit 5.

When using drilling unit 5 to add man-hour to the tubular metal resonator, increase the back when processing is long, the drill bit can lead to drill bit work efficiency to descend because of operating time overlength, use cooling tube 51 to cool down the drill bit and can delay drill bit stop work time, when processing the back to a large amount of tubular metal resonators, a large amount of waste materials can be piled up to the drill bit below, the process of serious influence work, the clearance brush 52 that sets up the waste material just need not use the manual work to clear up again for operating time has increased.

The working principle is as follows: after the aperture through measuring the tubular metal resonator, the suitable size of circulation of debugging workbin 1 to the tubular metal resonator, toward workbin 1 drop into the tubular metal resonator, at first use tailor 3 units and carry out the tubular metal resonator and tailor, tailor and use the arm clamp to get into the tubular metal resonator and carry out the punching press after finishing, if meet the great and machined shape of machining strength and be the circular shape tubular metal resonator, can adopt drilling unit 5 to process, finish the back to the tubular metal resonator processing, carry out finished product and waste material through lathe 2 and separate, then collect.

For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist in the above embodiments, only the embodiments of the present invention are expressed, the description is more specific and detailed, but the invention is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tubular metal resonator cut-out press which characterized in that: comprises a blanking box (1); the blanking box (1) comprises a stand column (11), a threaded column (11), a blanking box shell (13), a threaded groove (14), a bottom plate (15), a sliding plate (16), a rectangular through hole (17) and a partition plate (18), wherein the stand column (11) is arranged outside the blanking box shell (13), the threaded column (11) is arranged on the stand column (11), the threaded groove (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the blanking box shell (13), the threaded column (11) is meshed with the threaded groove (14), the bottom plate (15) is arranged above the inner part of the blanking box shell (13), the sliding plate (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (15), the rectangular through hole (17) is formed in the side, close to the stand column (11), of the bottom plate (15), the partition plate (18) is arranged on the lower part of the rectangular through hole (17), and a clamping hole (131) is formed in the position of the lower end of the partition plate (18) on the blanking box shell (13), through adjusting the rotation of screw thread post and baffle aperture, realize the not unidimensional transmission of tubular metal resonator, reduce the manpower and use.

2. The metal tube punching die according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (18) below is provided with lathe (2), lathe (2) are including transportation area (22), fixed scute (22), spacing scute (23), spout interface (24), roller (25), vibrations board (26) and waste material area (27), lathe (2) top left end is provided with transportation area (22), transportation area (22) both sides are provided with fixed scute (22), transportation area (22) top is provided with screw connection's spacing scute (23), lathe (2) right-hand member terminal surface is provided with spout interface (24), lathe (2) top right-hand member is provided with roller (25), roller (25) left end just is located lathe (2) top and sets up vibrations board (26), vibrations board (26) below just is located lathe (2) inside and is provided with waste material area (27).

3. A metal tube punching die according to claim 2, wherein: lathe (2) top design respectively has and cuts out unit (3), punching press unit (4) and drilling unit (5), it sets up the left side at workbin (1) to cut out unit (3), punching press unit (4) set up the left side of cutting out unit (3), drilling unit (5) are located the left side of punching press unit (4).

4. A metal tube punching die according to claim 3, wherein: tailor unit (3) including tailor casing (31), can regulate and control anchor clamps (6), hold thing platform (32) and cut out blade (33), tailor the outside lower extreme of casing and be provided with fixed connection can regulate and control anchor clamps (6), be provided with under can regulate and control anchor clamps (6) and hold thing platform (32), be provided with directly over can regulate and control anchor clamps (4) and cut out blade (33).

5. A metal tube punching die according to claim 3, wherein: can regulate and control anchor clamps (6) including activity chuck (61), chuck rack (62), aperture adjusting gear (63), displacement rack (64) and displacement adjusting gear (65), chuck rack (62) fixed connection is on activity chuck (61), square hole (631) have been seted up at aperture adjusting gear (63) center, displacement adjusting gear (64) set up at aperture adjusting gear (63) back, displacement rack (64) fixed connection is in activity chuck (61) lower part.

6. A metal tube punching die according to claim 3, wherein: a stamping platform (41) is arranged below the stamping unit (4), the stamping platform uses a memory metal for stamping, and a movable inner sleeve (42) is designed inside the stamping platform.

7. The metal tube punching die according to claim 1, wherein: a cooling pipe (51) is arranged beside the drilling unit (5), and a cleaning brush (52) is designed below the drilling unit (5).