CN103951416B - 一种复合纳米ZnO压敏陶瓷粉体的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种复合纳米ZnO压敏陶瓷粉体的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103951416B CN103951416B CN201410176563.6A CN201410176563A CN103951416B CN 103951416 B CN103951416 B CN 103951416B CN 201410176563 A CN201410176563 A CN 201410176563A CN 103951416 B CN103951416 B CN 103951416B
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001621 bismuth Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 107
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PPNKDDZCLDMRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrooxybismuthanyl nitrate Chemical compound [Bi+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PPNKDDZCLDMRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+2] CNFDGXZLMLFIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000593 microemulsion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003836 solid-state method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010671 solid-state reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201410176563.6A CN103951416B (zh) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | 一种复合纳米ZnO压敏陶瓷粉体的制备方法 |
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CN201410176563.6A CN103951416B (zh) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | 一种复合纳米ZnO压敏陶瓷粉体的制备方法 |
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CN103951416B true CN103951416B (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104291790B (zh) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-13 | 常州大学 | 一种ZnO/Bi2O3复合粉体的制备方法 |
CN104402038A (zh) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市创捷防雷电子有限公司 | 一种单分散纳米ZnO压敏陶瓷粉体的制备方法 |
CN108863344B (zh) * | 2018-10-10 | 2024-02-23 | 贵州大学 | 一种高性能ZnO压敏陶瓷的制备工艺 |
CN109867519B (zh) * | 2019-04-25 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆大学 | 一种高电位梯度ZnO压敏陶瓷及其制备方法 |
CN111484338A (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-04 | 刘建恒 | 复合纳米陶瓷粉体的生产工艺 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030056242A (ko) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-04 | 주식회사 에스세라 | 압전 세라믹 조성물과 그 압전 세라믹 조성물을 이용한압전소자 |
CN1801408A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-07-12 | 河南金冠王码信息产业股份有限公司 | 化学法合成氧化物粉体制备的多层片式ZnO压敏电阻器及其制造方法 |
CN101734709A (zh) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种纳米氧化锌粉体的可控制备方法 |
CN102173778A (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 常州大学 | 一种高性能Pr系ZnO压敏陶瓷材料及制备方法 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030056242A (ko) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-04 | 주식회사 에스세라 | 압전 세라믹 조성물과 그 압전 세라믹 조성물을 이용한압전소자 |
CN1801408A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-07-12 | 河南金冠王码信息产业股份有限公司 | 化学法合成氧化物粉体制备的多层片式ZnO压敏电阻器及其制造方法 |
CN101734709A (zh) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种纳米氧化锌粉体的可控制备方法 |
CN102173778A (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 常州大学 | 一种高性能Pr系ZnO压敏陶瓷材料及制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
高品质纳米氧化锌粉体的制备及其表征;秦秀娟等;《燕山大学学报》;20020430;第26卷(第2期);236-238,241 * |
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