Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of have very strong adhesiveproperties, flame retardant resistance, press down cigarette, excellent storage stability containing the flame-retardant adhesive of modified kaolin.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: vinylbenzene 100-150 part, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate 50-80 part, vinyl cyanide 10-15 part, furane resin 5-8 part, epoxy propane butyl ether 10-15 part, paracril 10-15 part, boron powder 1-3 part, bisphenol A epoxide resin 5-10 part, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer 5-8 part, modified kaolin 15-20 part, magnesium hydroxide 2-4 part, clorafin 2-3 part, glass powder 1-3 part, magnesium oxide 2-3 part, flame retardant polyether polyol 15-20 part, xylogen 5-8 part, wilkinite 5-10 part, amination triazine salt 3-5 part, dibutyl tin laurate 0.5-0.8 part, phosphoric acid 0.3-0.5 part, antioxidant 1076 1-2 part, antioxidant MB 2-3 part, accelerator CBS 1-2 part, titanate coupling agent 3-5 part, modification tree ash 3-5 part.
Described flame retardant polyether polyol be halogenated polyether polyvalent alcohol, phenol polyvalent alcohol one or both.
Described modified kaolin is prepared by following methods: put into by kaolin after sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixing solutions soak 4-5h, dry, then after stirring 15-20min under adding the calcium lignin sulphonate of silane coupling agent KH560, the 0.3-0.5% being equivalent to kaolin weight 0.5-0.8%, the aluminum oxide of 0.5-0.8%, 0.3-0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 0.2-0.4% gas phase isoprene 1000-1300 rev/min, mixture is put into sonochemistry reactor, after ultrasonic 1-2h being carried out to it with the frequency of 15-30KHz, filter, grind, obtain modified kaolin.
Described modification tree ash is prepared by following methods: first use 10-15% salt acid soak tree ash 3-5h, clean with deionized water wash, 3-5h is soaked again with 10-13% sodium hydroxide solution, with deionized water wash to neutral, dry, add be equivalent to tree ash weight 2-4% wooden sodium sulfonate, the peregal of 1-3%, the tributyl citrate of 2-4%, high speed 1300-1500 rev/min stir 1-3h, pulverize grind to form ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of the described flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned weight ratio, vinylbenzene, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate, vinyl cyanide, furane resin, epoxy propane butyl ether, paracril, bisphenol A epoxide resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer, magnesium hydroxide, flame retardant polyether polyol, dibutyl tin laurate, phosphoric acid are added reactor and are heated to 100-120 DEG C, high-speed stirring 2-3h;
(2) other material is mixed with reactant in step (1), stir 30-50min, be cooled to normal temperature, obtain finished product, pack.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is by adding modified kaolin and flame retardant polyether polyol in sizing agent, adjustment formula, significantly improve the flame retardant properties of sizing agent, smoke suppressing, modification is carried out to tree ash simultaneously, improve the dispersing uniformity of sizing agent component, the obvious bonding strength improving sizing agent, and significantly improve the package stability of sizing agent.Sizing agent of the present invention have very strong cementability, shock-resistant, fire-retardant, wear-resisting, press down the advantage such as cigarette, excellent storage stability.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: vinylbenzene 130 parts, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate 60 parts, vinyl cyanide 12 parts, furane resin 6 parts, epoxy propane butyl ether 13 parts, paracril 13 parts, 2 parts, boron powder, bisphenol A epoxide resin 6 parts, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer 7 parts, modified kaolin 16 parts, magnesium hydroxide 3 parts, clorafin 3 parts, 2 parts, glass powder, 2 parts, magnesium oxide, halogenated polyether polyvalent alcohol 18 parts, 7 parts, xylogen, wilkinite 8 parts, amination triazine salt 4 parts, dibutyl tin laurate 0.6 part, phosphoric acid 0.4 part, antioxidant 1,076 2 parts, antioxidant MB 3 parts, accelerator CBS 2 parts, titanate coupling agent 4 parts, modification tree ash 5 parts.
Wherein, modified kaolin is prepared by following methods: put into by kaolin after sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixing solutions soak 4h, dry, then add be equivalent to kaolin weight 0.6% silane coupling agent KH560,0.4% calcium lignin sulphonate, 0.6% aluminum oxide, 0.4% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), stir 15min under 0.3% gas phase isoprene 1000 revs/min after, mixture is put into sonochemistry reactor, after ultrasonic 1h being carried out to it with the frequency of 30KHz, filter, grind, obtain modified kaolin.
Modification tree ash is prepared by following methods: first use 15% salt acid soak tree ash 4h, then clean with deionized water wash, 4h is soaked again with 10% sodium hydroxide solution, extremely neutral with deionized water wash again, dry, add be equivalent to tree ash weight 3% wooden sodium sulfonate, the peregal of 2%, the tributyl citrate of 3%, at a high speed 1300 revs/min are stirred 2h, pulverize and grind to form ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of the flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned weight ratio, vinylbenzene, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate, vinyl cyanide, furane resin, epoxy propane butyl ether, paracril, bisphenol A epoxide resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer, magnesium hydroxide, flame retardant polyether polyol, dibutyl tin laurate, phosphoric acid are added reactor and is heated to 120 DEG C, high-speed stirring 2h;
(2) other material is mixed with reactant in step (1), stir 40min, be cooled to normal temperature, obtain finished product, pack.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: vinylbenzene 100 parts, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate 50 parts, vinyl cyanide 10 parts, furane resin 5 parts, epoxy propane butyl ether 10 parts, paracril 10 parts, 1 part, boron powder, bisphenol A epoxide resin 5 parts, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer 5 parts, modified kaolin 17 parts, magnesium hydroxide 2 parts, clorafin 2 parts, 1 part, glass powder, 2 parts, magnesium oxide, phenol polyvalent alcohol 15 parts, 5 parts, xylogen, wilkinite 5 parts, amination triazine salt 3 parts, dibutyl tin laurate 0.5 part, phosphoric acid 0.3 part, antioxidant 1,076 1 parts, antioxidant MB 2 parts, accelerator CBS 1 part, titanate coupling agent 3 parts, modification tree ash 3 parts.
Wherein, modified kaolin is prepared by following methods: put into by kaolin after sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixing solutions soak 4h, dry, then add be equivalent to kaolin weight 0.5% silane coupling agent KH560,0.3% calcium lignin sulphonate, 0.5% aluminum oxide, 0.3% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), stir 20min under 0.2% gas phase isoprene 1000 revs/min after, mixture is put into sonochemistry reactor, after ultrasonic 1h being carried out to it with the frequency of 30KHz, filter, grind, obtain modified kaolin.
Modification tree ash is prepared by following methods: first use 15% salt acid soak tree ash 3h, then clean with deionized water wash, 3h is soaked again with 10% sodium hydroxide solution, extremely neutral with deionized water wash again, dry, add be equivalent to tree ash weight 2% wooden sodium sulfonate, the peregal of 1%, the tributyl citrate of 2%, at a high speed 1300 revs/min are stirred 3h, pulverize and grind to form ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of the flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned weight ratio, vinylbenzene, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate, vinyl cyanide, furane resin, epoxy propane butyl ether, paracril, bisphenol A epoxide resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer, magnesium hydroxide, flame retardant polyether polyol, dibutyl tin laurate, phosphoric acid are added reactor and is heated to 100 DEG C, high-speed stirring 3h;
(2) other material is mixed with reactant in step (1), stir 50min, be cooled to normal temperature, obtain finished product, pack.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: vinylbenzene 150 parts, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate 80 parts, vinyl cyanide 15 parts, furane resin 8 parts, epoxy propane butyl ether 15 parts, paracril 15 parts, 3 parts, boron powder, bisphenol A epoxide resin 10 parts, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer 8 parts, modified kaolin 20 parts, magnesium hydroxide 4 parts, clorafin 3 parts, 3 parts, glass powder, 3 parts, magnesium oxide, halogenated polyether polyvalent alcohol 20 parts, 8 parts, xylogen, wilkinite 10 parts, amination triazine salt 5 parts, dibutyl tin laurate 0.8 part, phosphoric acid 0.5 part, antioxidant 1,076 2 parts, antioxidant MB 3 parts, accelerator CBS 2 parts, titanate coupling agent 5 parts, modification tree ash 5 parts.
Wherein, modified kaolin is prepared by following methods: put into by kaolin after sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixing solutions soak 5h, dry, then add be equivalent to kaolin weight 0.8% silane coupling agent KH560,0.5% calcium lignin sulphonate, 0.8% aluminum oxide, 0.5% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), stir 15min under 0.4% gas phase isoprene 1300 revs/min after, mixture is put into sonochemistry reactor, after ultrasonic 2h being carried out to it with the frequency of 30KHz, filter, grind, obtain modified kaolin.
Described modification tree ash is prepared by following methods: first use 15% salt acid soak tree ash 3h, then clean with deionized water wash, 3h is soaked again with 13% sodium hydroxide solution, extremely neutral with deionized water wash again, dry, add be equivalent to tree ash weight 4% wooden sodium sulfonate, the peregal of 3%, the tributyl citrate of 4%, at a high speed 1500 revs/min are stirred 2h, pulverize and grind to form ultrafine powder.
The preparation method of the described flame-retardant adhesive containing modified kaolin, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned weight ratio, vinylbenzene, β-dimethyl-aminoethylmethacrylate, vinyl cyanide, furane resin, epoxy propane butyl ether, paracril, bisphenol A epoxide resin, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer, magnesium hydroxide, flame retardant polyether polyol, dibutyl tin laurate, phosphoric acid are added reactor and is heated to 120 DEG C, high-speed stirring 3h;
(2) other material is mixed with reactant in step (1), stir 30min, be cooled to normal temperature, obtain finished product, pack.
Test example:
Carry out thermal analyses to it after sizing agent solidification in the embodiment of the present invention 1, in embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, the temperature starting to decompose is respectively 289.05 DEG C, 278.08 DEG C and 276.07 DEG C.