CN101901153B - Electronic device and booting method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic device, a starting method thereof and a method for installing an instant start operating system. The electronic device comprises a first storage unit, a second storage unit, a third storage unit and a processing unit; the first storage unit stores a first instant start operating system and first application software; the second storage unit stores a second instant start operating system and second application software; the third storage unit stores a basic input and output system; the processing unit can read out the basic input and output system from the third storage unit to carry out the boot guiding work, and executes the first instant start operating system when receiving a first interrupt signal, and executes the second instant start operating system when receiving a second interrupt signal. The invention provides a plurality of instant start operating systems respectively carrying different application software, one of the instant start operating systems can be selected when the computer is started, and only a few necessary application software can be carried, so that the starting speed is higher.

Description

Electronic device and booting method thereof

technical field

The present invention relates to an electronic device, a booting method thereof, and a method for installing an instant-start operating system, in particular to a fast-startable electronic device, a booting method, and a method for installing an instant-start operating system.

Background technique

Windows series, Mac and other powerful full-fledged operating systems (full-fledged OS) integrated with various system software (system software) are usually accompanied by lengthy boot time. The system is getting impatient after booting up. Therefore, many manufacturers have developed instant-on OS, which adopts a boot process different from that of the general main operating system, which can effectively shorten the time required for booting, and can be used without starting the main operating system. You can use a variety of application software (application), such as web browsing (Browser), media playback (MediaPlayer), games (Gaming) or instant messaging (InstantMessaging) and so on. More and more computer manufacturers have entered the instant-on operating system market, and more application software has been developed one after another.

The current instant-on operating system, such as the Splashtop solution provided by DeviceVM, is equipped with pre-set application software, and the simplified and optimized operating system and application software are usually provided by the same manufacturer. An instant-on operating system is obtained. But for different users in different situations, the application software they need will be different. Sometimes users want to browse the web while editing documents and then listen to music at the same time. At this time, multiple application software are needed, but there are also When the user just wants to listen to music with the playback media, the application software for web browsing or document editing is superfluous and cumbersome. Wireless feature module) shortens the battery life and prolongs the boot time of the instant-on operating system.

It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing electronic device and its booting method and instant start operating system method obviously still have inconveniences and defects in product structure, method and use, and need to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and there is no suitable structure and method for general products and methods to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously a problem that relevant industry players are eager to solve. Therefore, how to create a new electronic device, its booting method, and the method of installing an instant-on operating system is one of the current important research and development topics, and has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the existing defects in the existing electronic device and its booting method and instant start operation system method. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a plurality of instant start operation systems, which can be selected according to different needs. Electronic devices that implement various instant-on operating systems.

Another object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing electronic devices and their booting methods and instant start operation system methods. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of instant start operation system that can be installed with multiple It is more suitable for practical use to select electronic devices installed with different application software according to the needs.

Another object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing electronic device startup method and provide a new electronic device startup method. Different needs choose to implement different instant-on operating systems, which are more suitable for practical use.

Another object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing method for installing an instant-start operation system, and provide a new method for installing an instant-start operation system. The technical problem to be solved is to make it installed with multiple instant-start operation systems. System, and different application software can be selected and installed according to different needs, which is more suitable for practical use.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to an electronic device proposed by the present invention, it includes: a first storage unit storing a first instant-on operating system and at least one first application software that can be executed under the environment of the first instant-on operating system; A second storage unit stores a second instant-on operating system and at least one second application software that can be executed under the environment of the second instant-on operating system; a third storage unit stores a basic input output system; and a The processing unit is capable of reading out the BIOS from the third storage unit to perform boot boot work, and when receiving a first interrupt signal, executes the first instant start in the first storage unit The operating system, and when receiving a second interrupt signal, executes the second instant-on operating system in the second storage unit.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit respectively contain a plurality of first application software and a plurality of second application software.

Preferably, in the aforementioned electronic device, when the processing unit receives the first interrupt signal, it first sets the electronic device to a first environment setting, and then executes the first instant-on operating system, And when the processing unit receives the second interrupt signal, it first sets the electronic device to a second environment setting, and then executes the second instant-on operating system.

Preferably, the electronic device further includes an input unit for the user to input the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal to the processing unit respectively.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the input unit includes a first instant start key and a second instant start key, the first instant start key is used to turn on the power of the electronic device and input the second An interrupt signal is given to the processing unit, and the second instant start key is used for turning on the power of the electronic device and inputting the second interrupt signal to the processing unit.

Preferably, the electronic device also includes an output unit with a display, and the third storage unit also stores a selection program, and the processing unit can call the selection program to make the display display a first option and a second option. options for the user to select through the input unit, when the first option is selected, the input unit transmits the first interrupt signal to the processing unit, and when the second option is selected, the input unit transmits the second interrupt signal to the processing unit.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit are respectively memory blocks of a non-volatile storage unit.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit are memory blocks of a flash memory unit respectively.

Preferably, in the aforementioned electronic device, the first storage unit, the second storage unit and the third storage unit are each a non-volatile memory.

Preferably, in the aforementioned electronic device, the first storage unit, the second storage unit and the third storage unit are each a flash memory.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problem also adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. A kind of electronic device that proposes according to the present invention, it comprises: a first storage unit, stores a backup of an instant start operating system, a backup of a first application software, a backup of a second application software and a loading program; a second storage unit unit, storing a basic input output system; and a processing unit, capable of reading out the basic input output system from the second storage unit to perform boot-up work, and when receiving a first interrupt signal, will call the Loading a program to install the instant boot operating system backup and the first application software backup to a destination, so that it becomes a first instant boot operating system capable of executing a first application software, when the processing unit receives a first instant boot operating system Two interrupt signals will call the loading program to install the instant boot operating system backup and the second application software backup to the destination, making it a second instant boot operating system capable of executing a second application software.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

Preferably, the electronic device further includes an input unit for the user to input the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal to the processing unit respectively.

Preferably, the electronic device further includes an output unit having a display, and the first storage unit also stores a selection program, and the processing unit can call the selection program to make the display display a first option and a second option. options for the user to select through the input unit, when the first option is selected, the input unit transmits the first interrupt signal to the processing unit, and when the second option is selected, the input unit transmits the second interrupt signal to the processing unit.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit is a non-reliant storage unit, and includes a first memory block storing the backup of the first application software, a storage block of the second A second memory block for application software backup, and a third memory block for storing the instant boot operating system backup.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit is a flash memory unit.

Preferably, the aforementioned electronic device, wherein the first storage unit includes a first memory storing a backup of the first application software, a second memory storing a backup of the second application software, and a The third memory storing the backup of the instant boot operating system.

Preferably, in the aforementioned electronic device, the first memory, the second memory and the third memory are each a non-volatile memory.

Preferably, in the aforementioned electronic device, the first memory, the second memory and the third memory are each a flash memory.

The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems are solved by adopting the following technical solutions in addition. A booting method of an electronic device proposed according to the present invention includes the following steps: (A). Executing a basic input and output system to perform booting boot work; (B). Detecting whether a specific interrupt signal is received; and (C). If the interrupt signal is received in step (B), then a specific instant-on operating system corresponding to the interrupt signal is executed from among the plurality of instant-on operating systems.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

Preferably, in the aforementioned method for booting an electronic device, in the step (C), the instant-on operating systems are respectively executed by a specific application software group.

Preferably, the booting method also includes a step (D) after the step (B): if the interrupt signal is not received in the step (B), continue the booting and booting work, and execute a preset operation system.

Preferably, the aforementioned method for starting an electronic device, wherein said step (C) includes the following sub-steps: (C-1). If the interrupt signal is received in step (B), set the electronic device to A specific environment setting corresponding to the interrupt signal; and (C-2). Then execute the specific instant-on operating system corresponding to the interrupt signal.

Preferably, the boot method also includes a step (E) before the step (B): multiple options are provided for selection; and in the step (B), it is detected whether the specific interrupt signal is selected , and the specific interrupt signal corresponds to a specific option among the options.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are also achieved by the following technical solutions. According to a method for installing an instant start-up operating system proposed by the present invention, it is executed by an electronic device, and it includes the following steps: (A). Plan a block from a storage unit; (B). Provide a plurality of application software backups for selection; and (C) installing an instant-on operating system backup and at least one selected application software backup into the block, so as to become an instant-on operating system capable of executing the application software.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

Preferably, the aforementioned method for installing an instant boot operating system, wherein the method also includes a step (D) before the step (A): executing a basic input output system to carry out the power-on self-test, and after receiving a trigger signal Execute step (A), step (B) and step (C).

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be seen from above technical scheme, main technical content of the present invention is as follows:

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic device which has multiple instant-on operating systems and can select and execute different instant-on operating systems according to different requirements. To achieve the above object, the electronic device of the present invention includes a first storage unit, a second storage unit, a third storage unit and a processing unit; the first storage unit stores a first instant-on operating system, and at least A first application software executable under the first instant-on operating system environment; the second storage unit stores a second instant-on operating system, and at least one first application software executable on the second instant-on operating system environment Two application software; the third storage unit stores a basic input output system; the processing unit can read out the basic input output system from the third storage unit to perform booting and boot work, and when receiving a first interrupt signal , the first instant-on operating system in the first storage unit will be executed, and when a second interrupt signal is received, the second instant-on operating system in the second storage unit will be executed. Preferably, the first storage unit and the second storage unit of the present invention respectively include a first application software group and a second application software group, and each application software group has multiple application.

Preferably, when the processing unit receives the first interrupt signal, it first sets the electronic device to a first environment setting, and then executes the first instant-on operating system, and when the processing unit receives the first interrupt signal The second interrupt signal is to first set the electronic device to a second environment setting, and then execute the second instant start operating system.

Preferably, the electronic device of the present invention may further include an input unit for the user to respectively input the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal to the processing unit. The input unit may include a first instant start key and a second instant start key, the first instant start key is used to turn on the power of the electronic device and input the first interrupt signal to the processing unit, and the second The instant start key is used for turning on the power of the electronic device and inputting the second interruption signal to the processing unit.

More preferably, the electronic device can also include an output unit with a display, and the first storage unit also stores a selection program, and the processing unit can call the selection program to make the display display a first option and a first option. Two options for the user to select through the input unit, when the first option is selected, the processing unit will receive the first interrupt signal, and when the second option is selected, the processing unit will receive the second interrupt Signal.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device capable of installing multiple instant-on operating systems and selecting and installing different application software according to different needs. In order to achieve the above object, the electronic device of the present invention includes a first storage unit, a second storage unit and a processing unit; the first storage unit stores an instant boot operating system backup, a first application software backup, a first Two application software backups and a loading program; the second storage unit stores a basic input output system; the processing unit can read out the basic input output system from the second storage unit for booting, and when receiving Upon receiving a first interrupt signal, the loader is called to install the instant-on operating system backup and the first application software backup to a destination, making it a first instant-on operation capable of executing a first application software The system, when the processing unit receives a second interrupt signal, calls the loader to install the instant boot operating system backup and the second application software backup to the destination, making it an executable second application The software's second instant-on operating system.

Preferably, the electronic device mentioned in the preceding paragraph may further include an input unit and an output unit having a display, the input unit is used for the user to respectively input the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal to the processing unit, And the second storage unit also stores a selection program, the processing unit can call the selection program to make the display display a first option and a second option for the user to select through the input unit, when the first option is selected , the input unit will transmit the first interrupt signal to the processing unit, and when the second option is selected, the input unit will transmit the second interrupt signal to the processing unit.

By virtue of the above-mentioned technical solution, the electronic device and its booting method and the method for installing an instant-on operating system in the present invention have at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: The present invention provides multiple instant-on operating systems respectively equipped with different application software, allowing users to boot One of the instant-on operating systems can be selected, and this instant-on operating system can only be equipped with a few necessary application software, so that the boot speed can be faster without affecting the use of functions. In addition, the user installs While backing up the instant-on operating system, you can also choose the necessary application software backup for installation. In this way, you can plan your own instant-on operating system with all the necessary functions and fast booting without wasting memory capacity to store files that are not in use. The application software used.

To sum up, the present invention relates to an electronic device, a booting method thereof, and a method for installing an instant-on operating system. The electronic device includes a first storage unit, a second storage unit, a third storage unit and a processing unit; the first storage unit is stored with a first instant start operating system, and can be used in the first instant start operation The first application software executed under the system environment; the second storage unit stores the second instant-on operating system, and the second application software executable under the second instant-on operating system environment; the third storage unit stores the Basic input and output system; the processing unit can read out the basic input and output system from the third storage unit to perform booting and booting work, and when receiving a first interrupt signal, it will execute the first instant start operating system, and when receiving a The second interrupt signal executes the second instant-on operating system. The present invention has significant progress in technology, and has obvious positive effects, and is a novel, progressive and practical new design.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of booting the electronic device.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of installing an instant-on operating system on an electronic device.

detailed description

In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the electronic device and its booting method and the method for installing an instant start-up operating system proposed according to the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Embodiments, structures, method steps, features and effects thereof are described in detail below.

The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Through the description of the specific implementation mode, when the technical means and functions adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose can be obtained a deeper and more specific understanding, but the accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to explain the present invention be restricted.

Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a system block schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electronic device 10 of the present invention. The electronic device 10 of the present invention includes a storage medium 3, a motherboard 15 electrically connected to the storage medium, a set A processing unit 2 on the motherboard 1 and electrically connected to the motherboard 1 , and an input unit 4 and an output unit 5 respectively electrically connected to the motherboard 1 . It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electronic device 10 is a computer, and the storage medium 3, the input unit 4 and the output unit 5 are respectively the hard disk (ie hard disk), keyboard and display of the computer, but the present invention actually It can also be applied to electronic devices such as notebook computers, and the input unit 4 can also be a human-machine interface device such as a touch panel, a keyboard, a mouse, a voice input microphone, etc. in addition to a keyboard. The embodiments and their corresponding illustrations are limited. It is worth mentioning that the input unit 4 (keyboard) of this embodiment has a general start button 43 for starting the general boot program and executing a full-featured operating system 62 (full-fledgedOS), and can start the fast boot program and The first instant start button 41 and the first instant start button 42 of the first instant start operating system 741 and the second instant start operating system 742 are executed respectively.

The storage medium 3 of the present embodiment is loaded with a full-featured operating system 62 (such as Windows, MAC, etc.), which contains a variety of system software (systemsoftware, software is software, all referred to as software herein), and also carries a variety of applications. Software (application), including web browsing (Browser), playing media (MediaPlayer), sending and receiving letters (outlook) and document editing (office).

The motherboard 1 includes a circuit board 15 that carries various electronic components (not shown in the figure) and connects them, and a first circuit board that is integrated on the circuit board 15 and electrically connected with the processing unit 2 respectively. Flash memory 11 , a second flash memory 12 , an input interface 14 and an image output interface 13 . In this embodiment, the first and second flash memories 11 and 12 are each a programmable first flash memory 11 (FlashMemory) and a second flash memory 12, and each has a first The memory block 111 and a second memory block 112 as well as a third memory block 121 and a fourth memory block 122 . In this embodiment, the second memory block 112 of the first flash memory 11 carries a basic input/output system 61 (Basic Input/Output System, hereinafter referred to as BIOS), and the BIOS 61 is mainly used for system self-test ( PowerOnSelfTest), initialize some electronic components in the electronic device 10, read the system setting information (such as system time, hard disk size, etc.) set in the CMOS, and so on. In one embodiment, the first and second flash memories 11 and 12 can be integrated on the same non-volatile memory hardware.

In the first memory block 111 of the first flash memory (the memory is the memory, which is referred to herein as the memory) 11, an instant start operating system backup 74, a first application software backup 71, a second application Software backup 72, a third application software backup 73 and a group of loading programs 75, the first, second and third application software backups mentioned in this embodiment are web browsers, playback media and document editing tools respectively, but It is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the processing unit 2 can be interrupted by a specific trigger signal when performing the power-on self-test, and the processing unit 2 will call the selection program 76 and execute it, so that the output unit 5 displays the first option (install the second option) An application software), the second option (install the second application software) and the third option (install the third application software) are for the user of the electronic device 10 to select. When the user decides the application software to be installed and selects the corresponding option through the input unit 4, the processing unit 2 will receive an interrupt signal corresponding to the selected option, and call out the loading program 75, and the loading program 75 first judges the type of the interrupt signal, and then loads the instant boot operating system backup 74 into the planned memory block in the second flash memory 12, and is also backed up by the first, second and third application software 71 , 72, 73 select one to several application software backups corresponding to this interrupt signal and install it into the planned memory block in the second flash memory 12, making it meet the user's requirements, only carrying the user's Instant-on operating system for required application software.

In the third memory block 121 of the second flash memory 12 of the present embodiment, there are the installed first instant-on operating system 741 and the first instant-on operating system 741 that can be executed under the system environment. An application software group 701. The first application software group 701 includes the application software backup selected by the user when installing it. In this embodiment, the first application software group 701 includes the first application software and the second application software. And these two are web browser and playing media respectively; In the 4th memory block 122 of the 2nd flash memory 12, then be installed with the 2nd instant start operating system 742 and can be installed in the 2nd instant start operating system 742 The second application software group 702 executed under the system environment, the second application software group 702 contains application software different from the first application software group 701, in this embodiment, the second application software group 702 contains the first application software software and a third application software, and these two are respectively a web browser and a document editing tool. In one embodiment, the first instant-on operating system 741 and the first application software group 701 and the second instant-on operating system 742 and the second application software group 702 are installed and stored in the storage medium 3 . According to the present invention, the storage contents of the first, second, third, and fourth memory blocks can be configured independently or integrated in non-volatile memory such as flash memory, solid-state hard disk or traditional hard disk according to the system architecture.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and also refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a boot flow diagram of the electronic device 10. First, step 21 is performed to start the main unit with the general power button 43, the first instant start button 41 or the second instant start button 42. The power supply is turned on, and the processing unit 2 is allowed to read the program (program is a program, all referred to as a program) code of the BIOS61 from the first flash memory 112 of the motherboard 1, so as to carry out the boot self-test; then execute step 22, The processing unit 2 judges whether a specific interrupt signal is received, that is, whether the user presses the first instant start button 41 or the second instant start button 42 on the input unit 4 (keyboard) when starting the main power supply, to type The interrupt signal is transmitted to the processing unit 2 through the input interface 13 of the motherboard 1. If the judgment result is no, the processing unit 2 will execute step 221 to judge whether a trigger signal is received, and if not, then execute step 23 to continue to complete the booting process. Boot work, and then execute step 24 to execute the full-featured operating system 62 installed in the storage medium 3 . In this embodiment, the way to input the interrupt signal is to press the first instant start button 41 or the second instant start button 42, but this is only an example, and it can also be set to different buttons or button combinations, or even displayed on the display unit 5 A variety of different options including the general boot option, the first instant boot option and the second instant boot option are displayed, allowing the user to select different boot processes through the input unit 4 to execute different operating systems. The input method is not the same as This example is limited.

If the judgment result of step 22 is yes, then processing unit 2 then executes step 25 to determine what the type of the interrupt signal is. In this embodiment, processing unit 2 can be made to execute a fast boot program and execute a first instant start operating system. 741 or the second instant start operation system 742 are respectively the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal, so in step 25 of this embodiment, the processing unit 2 judges whether the interrupt signal received in step 21 is the first interrupt signal or the second interrupt signal Two interrupt signals; if the judgment result in step 25 is the first interrupt signal, then the processing unit 2 will execute step 26, and the electronic device 10 is set to the first environment setting that can be executed by the first instant start operating system 741, including Software and hardware settings (such as initializing and enabling the wireless function module and music player), and then execute step 27, execute the first instant start operating system 741, so that the user can start the system of the first instant start operating system 741 In the environment, use a web browser and play media to surf the Internet and listen to music; if the judgment result in step 25 is the second interrupt signal, the processing unit 2 will execute step 28, and the electronic device 10 is set to be available for the second instant start The operating system 742 second environment setting (for example, only initializes and enables the wireless function module but does not initialize and enable the music player), and then executes step 29 to execute the second instant start operating system 742, so that the user can start the operating system 742 in the second Under the system environment of the instant start operating system 742 , use the web browser and document editing tools to surf the Internet and edit documents.

Please refer to FIG. 1 together with FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a flow chart of installing the instant-on operating system on the electronic device 10 . In step 221 shown in FIG. 2 , if the processing unit 2 determines that a trigger signal is received, it will then execute step 31 shown in FIG. 3 . In this embodiment, the trigger signal is that the user presses the F4 button on the input unit 4 (keyboard) to key in a trigger signal and transmits it to the processing unit 2 through the input interface 13 of the motherboard 1 when performing the power-on self-test. It is only an example, and is not limited to this embodiment. In step 31, the processing unit 2 reads the selection program 76 in the first memory block 111 of the first flash memory 11, and executes the selection program 76, so that the output unit 5 displays the first option (install the first option) an application software), the second option (install the second application software) and the third option (install the third application software) for the user of the electronic device 10 to select through the input unit 4 . When the user decides the application software to be installed and selects the corresponding option, the processing unit 2 will receive a specific interrupt signal corresponding to the selected option; Loading program 75, and loading program 75 first judges what kind of interrupt signal is, and then installs instant boot operating system backup 74 in the planned memory block in the second flash memory 12, and also by the first, second Select one or several application software backups corresponding to this specific interrupt signal in the third application software backup 71, 72, 73 and install it into the planned memory block in the second flash memory 12, making it a An instant-on operating system that meets the user's requirements and only carries the application software that the user needs.

The aforementioned steps of installing an instant-on operating system are not limited to installing the operating system on a storage unit that does not have an operating system installed, refilling operating software, repairing damaged files of operating software, updating software, or installing application software, etc. , is also generally applicable to the above steps.

In summary, the electronic device 10 provides two instant-on operating systems 741 and 742 equipped with different application software, so that the user can select one of the first instant-on operating systems that only carries a few necessary application software when starting up the system. The system 741 or the second instant start operating system 742 enables to start the minimum software and hardware resources without affecting the function of use, so the speed of booting can be faster; in addition, the user installs the instant start operating system backup 74 while , and the application software backup 71, 72, 73 can be used to select the necessary ones for installation. In this way, an instant-on operating system with all necessary functions and fast booting can be planned by itself, and there is no need to waste memory capacity to store unused ones. application.

The present invention provides a computer system with multiple quick boot operating systems, each quick boot operating system has an application program combination, which is suitable for different quick boot situations. Since each quick-boot operating system has been simplified for each program combination, it can achieve instant fast operation and save energy (software and hardware in non-use situations are not enabled, so power can be saved).

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may use the method and technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but if they do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises: A storage medium for storing a full-featured operating system, wherein the full-featured operating system is equipped with at least one first application software and at least one second application software; A first storage unit storing a first instant-on operating system and at least one first application software executable under the environment of the first instant-on operating system; A second storage unit, storing a second instant-on operating system and at least one second application software executable under the environment of the second instant-on operating system; a third storage unit storing a BIOS; and A processing unit, capable of reading out the BIOS from the third storage unit to perform boot boot work, and when receiving a first interrupt signal, executes the first real-time operation in the first storage unit start the operating system, and when receiving a second interrupt signal, execute the second instant start operating system in the second storage unit, and when the processing unit does not receive the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal When it is time, continue to boot and boot work, and execute the full-featured operating system installed in the storage medium. 2. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit comprise a plurality of first application software and a plurality of second application software respectively. 3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when the processing unit receives the first interrupt signal, it first sets the electronic device to a first environment setting, and then executes the second interrupt signal. An instant start operating system, and when the processing unit receives the second interrupt signal, it will first set the electronic device to a second environment setting, and then execute the second instant start operating system. 4. The electronic device according to claim 3, further comprising an input unit, the input unit is used for the user to respectively input the first interrupt signal and the second interrupt signal to the processing unit . 5. The electronic device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said input unit comprises a first instant start key and a second instant start key, and the first instant start key is used for turning on the electronic device. The device is powered on and the first interrupt signal is input to the processing unit, and the second instant start key is used to turn on the power of the electronic device and input the second interrupt signal to the processing unit. 6. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the electronic device further comprises an output unit having a display, and the third storage unit also stores a selection program, and the processing unit can call the selection program to Make the display display a first option and a second option for the user to select through the input unit, when the first option is selected, the input unit transmits the first interrupt signal to the processing unit, and when the second option If selected, the input unit transmits the second interrupt signal to the processing unit. 7. The electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit are respectively memory blocks of a non-volatile storage unit. 8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit are memory blocks of a flash memory unit respectively. 9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the first storage unit, the second storage unit and the third storage unit are each a non-volatile memory . 10. The electronic device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first storage unit, the second storage unit and the third storage unit are each a flash memory. 11. A booting method for an electronic device, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (A). Execute a basic input and output system to perform boot-up work; (B). Detect whether a specific interrupt signal is received; (C). If the interrupt signal is received in step (B), a specific instant-on operating system corresponding to the interrupt signal is executed among the plurality of instant-on operating systems; and (D). If the interrupt signal is not received in the step (B), then continue to boot and guide, and execute a preset operating system; Wherein the preset operating system is equipped with at least one first application software and at least one second application software, and the plurality of instant-on operating systems are respectively equipped with the at least one first application software or the at least one second application software. 12 . The booting method of an electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein in the step (C), the instant-on operating systems are respectively executed by a specific application software group. 13 . 13. The method for starting up an electronic device according to any one of claims 11 to 12, wherein said step (C) includes sub-steps: (C-1). If the interrupt signal is received in step (B), setting the electronic device to a specific environment setting corresponding to the interrupt signal; and (C-2). Then execute the specific instant-on operating system corresponding to the interrupt signal. 14. The booting method of an electronic device as claimed in claim 13, characterized in that, the booting method also includes a step (E) before step (B): providing a plurality of options for selection; and the step (B ) is to detect whether the specific interrupt signal is selected, and the specific interrupt signal corresponds to a specific option in the options.