CN101896979B - 复合器部件 - Google Patents
复合器部件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101896979B CN101896979B CN200880120624.XA CN200880120624A CN101896979B CN 101896979 B CN101896979 B CN 101896979B CN 200880120624 A CN200880120624 A CN 200880120624A CN 101896979 B CN101896979 B CN 101896979B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- recombiner
- hydrogen
- catalyst
- flow
- catalyst member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005025 nuclear technology Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
- G21C9/04—Means for suppressing fires ; Earthquake protection
- G21C9/06—Means for preventing accumulation of explosives gases, e.g. recombiners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007060372A DE102007060372B4 (de) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | Rekombinatorelement |
DE102007060372.1 | 2007-12-12 | ||
PCT/EP2008/010046 WO2009074228A2 (de) | 2007-12-12 | 2008-11-27 | Rekombinatorelement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101896979A CN101896979A (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
CN101896979B true CN101896979B (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=40679975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200880120624.XA Expired - Fee Related CN101896979B (zh) | 2007-12-12 | 2008-11-27 | 复合器部件 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2229681B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101896979B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2709226C (de) |
DE (1) | DE102007060372B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2436718T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2229681T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2446488C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009074228A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109887621A (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-14 | 中广核工程有限公司 | 一种核电厂非能动氢氧复合器及其气体处理方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2461900C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-20 | Владимир Андреевич Шепелин | Пассивный автокаталитический рекомбинатор водорода и кислорода со ступенчато увеличивающейся в направлении газового потока скоростью каталитической реакции |
CN102208216B (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2013-06-05 | 华北电力大学 | 一种防止氢爆的缓解核电严重事故装置及缓解方法 |
RU2537956C1 (ru) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-10 | Владимир Андреевич Шепелин | Пассивный автокаталический рекомбинатор водорода и кислорода с боковым забором водород-воздушной газовой смеси |
CN106094908B (zh) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-11-27 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | 一种分布式非能动氢安全防护系统 |
WO2018130276A1 (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-19 | New Np Gmbh | Catalytic recombiner and filter apparatus |
US10839966B2 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2020-11-17 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Vortex driven passive hydrogen recombiner and igniter |
GB2598718A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-16 | Enapter S R L | System of the removal of hydrogen/oxygen in a gaseous stream |
CN113113159A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种组件结构氢气复合器的优化装置 |
CN113380430A (zh) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种氢气复合器催化剂装载盒 |
CN113380431A (zh) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-09-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种氢气复合器催化单元 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4428956C1 (de) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-08-22 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Katalysatorvorrichtung zur Beseitigung von Wasserstoff |
US5592521A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1997-01-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for recombining and/or igniting hydrogen contained in an H2 -air-steam mixture, preferably for nuclear power stations |
US6942846B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2005-09-13 | Framatome Anp Gmbh | Recombination device and method for catalytically recombining hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide with oxygen in a gaseous mixture |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0289907B1 (de) | 1987-05-08 | 1992-07-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung zur kontrollierten Verbrennung von zündfähigen Wasserstoff-Luft-Gemischen im Containment von wassergekühlten Kernreaktoranlagen |
DE4015228A1 (de) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-14 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung fuer die rekombination von wasserstoff und sauerstoff sowie verwendung der vorrichtung |
JPH10221490A (ja) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素ガス含有空気の処理装置 |
-
2007
- 2007-12-12 DE DE102007060372A patent/DE102007060372B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-11-27 ES ES08858970.0T patent/ES2436718T3/es active Active
- 2008-11-27 PL PL08858970T patent/PL2229681T3/pl unknown
- 2008-11-27 WO PCT/EP2008/010046 patent/WO2009074228A2/de active Application Filing
- 2008-11-27 EP EP08858970.0A patent/EP2229681B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-27 CA CA2709226A patent/CA2709226C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-27 CN CN200880120624.XA patent/CN101896979B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-27 RU RU2010128603/07A patent/RU2446488C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5592521A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1997-01-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for recombining and/or igniting hydrogen contained in an H2 -air-steam mixture, preferably for nuclear power stations |
DE4428956C1 (de) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-08-22 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Katalysatorvorrichtung zur Beseitigung von Wasserstoff |
US6942846B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2005-09-13 | Framatome Anp Gmbh | Recombination device and method for catalytically recombining hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide with oxygen in a gaseous mixture |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
徐进良 等.轻水堆严重事故及可能的缓解措施.《核动力工程》.1998,第19卷(第5期),第426页. |
肖建军 等.氢气复合器与点火器消氢效率与安全性.《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》.2006,第46卷(第3期),第444-448页. * |
轻水堆严重事故及可能的缓解措施;徐进良 等;《核动力工程》;19981031;第19卷(第5期);第426页 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109887621A (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-14 | 中广核工程有限公司 | 一种核电厂非能动氢氧复合器及其气体处理方法 |
CN109887621B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-01-19 | 中广核工程有限公司 | 一种核电厂非能动氢氧复合器及其气体处理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2229681T3 (pl) | 2014-04-30 |
EP2229681A2 (de) | 2010-09-22 |
CA2709226A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
RU2010128603A (ru) | 2012-01-20 |
EP2229681B1 (de) | 2013-10-30 |
CA2709226C (en) | 2015-01-27 |
ES2436718T8 (es) | 2014-06-16 |
DE102007060372B4 (de) | 2010-11-18 |
DE102007060372A1 (de) | 2009-06-18 |
ES2436718T3 (es) | 2014-01-03 |
WO2009074228A2 (de) | 2009-06-18 |
RU2446488C2 (ru) | 2012-03-27 |
WO2009074228A3 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
CN101896979A (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Erlangen Applicant after: AREVA NP GMBH Address before: Erlangen Applicant before: Areva Np GmbH |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: AREVA NP GMBH TO: AREVA CO., LTD. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190123 Address after: Erlangen Patentee after: FRAMATOME GmbH Address before: Erlangen Patentee before: AREVA NP GMBH |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |