CN101748602B

CN101748602B - Archaizing processing method of piece-dyeing fabric

Info

Publication number: CN101748602B
Application number: CN2009101554899A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐磊; 刘建薪; 刘永强; 王庆淼; 王平
Original assignee: SHENGZHOU SHENGTAI YARN-DYED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHENGZHOU SHENGTAI YARN-DYED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2009-12-14
Filing date: 2009-12-14
Publication date: 2012-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-14
Also published as: CN101748602A

Abstract

The invention discloses an archaizing processing method of a piece-dyeing fabric, which is characterized in that the cation modification and dyeing technologies for the fabric are added before the traditional fabric setting processing technology. Thus, the method comprises the following steps; singeing, desizing, cation modification, dyeing, setting, preshrinking, and water washing to obtain the finished product. The invention has the advantages that the cation modification and dyeing for the fabric are added before the traditional facing-material setting processing technique, so that the surface layer of the yarn in the dyed fabric is uniformly stained, the inner layer of the yarn remains the original white core, thereby forming the obvious surface-core effect, and thus, the archaizing processing effect of the fabric is uniform; by using the cation modifier and the reactive dye together, the dyed fabric achieves the effect which can only be achieved by sulfur dyes and indigotin dyes; and thus, the invention greatly reduces the energy consumption, reduces the environmental pollution, ensures the dyeing stability and production efficiency and enhances the product quality.

Description

A kind of imitative old processing method of piece dyeing lining

Technical field

The present invention relates to the processing method of lining in a kind of textile industry, relate in particular to a kind of imitative old processing method of piece dyeing lining.

Background technology

Imitative old processing can make the surface of fabric or ready-made clothes produce a kind of threadbare sensation, caters to the psychology that people follow the fashion.Be used for the imitative old method for processing of fabric or ready-made clothes at present and mainly contain stone mill washing, rinsing and sulfuration etc.

STONEWASH is meant that clothing and a certain amount of float stone, a spot of stripping agent (like clorox, potassium permanganate etc.) and washing agent are put into roller washing machine together to be worn away; Utilize the rubbing action between float stone and the clothing that the dyestuff on the clothing is come off; And the corner angle local at clothing produce mill white with the place of sewing up, thereby reach the effect of " threadbare sense "; Rinsing is to utilize the oxidation of hydrogen peroxide solution or clorox to destroy the structure of dyestuff on the clothing, thereby reaches the effect of fading and brightening; Above STONEWASH and rinsing mainly are the imitative old processing to ready-made clothes, and its imitative old effect is not quite even; And sulfuration mainly is the imitative old processing to lining, but vulcanizing treatment has pollution to environment, and energy consumption is bigger.

Summary of the invention

It is even that technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of imitative old treatment effect, the imitative old processing method of the piece dyeing lining of the lower and environmental protection of energy consumption.

The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of imitative old processing method of piece dyeing lining; Be before traditional lining typing processing technology, to increase cation-modified and dyeing, the processing step of whole machining process be followed successively by: singe → destarch → cation-modified → dyeing → typing → preshrunk → washing → finished product lining.

Described cation-modified technology is: in setting machine, add cation modifier 30～100g/L; Set the speed of a motor vehicle 20～40M/min of setting machine; Under 80～100 ℃ temperature, cloth being carried out soaking one rolls or two soaks two and roll arrangement; Make the cloth surface present cationic, oven dry then, the liquid carrying rate of control cloth is 60～90%.

Described dyeing is: will pass through cation-modified cloth and pad and be added with on the piece dyeing machine of dyestuff; Then that cloth is painted on rinsing machine; The steam temperature of control rinsing machine is 80～105 ℃; Steaming time is 1～3min, and through washing, the fixation of soaping and oven dry, makes the surface coloring internal layer of cloth not paint.

Between described destarch and cation-modified technology, increase the scouringing and bleaching of cloth, mercerising and liquefied ammonia technology, it is more even to be beneficial to follow-up cation-modified and Color.

The present invention mainly is applicable to synthetic fabrics, cotton and BLENDED FABRIC thereof.

Employed modifier adopts the Quat188 ion reagent that Co., Ltd produces in the DOW Chemical among the present invention; It is a kind of cationic monomer that contains the response type functional group; Can combine with anion; Be used to improve natural and synthetic polymer, produce quaternary ammonium compound, it is mainly used in chemical process, personal care product/cosmetics, paper pulp and paper, textiles and water resources management industry.

The De Sida Remazol dyestuff that dyestuff adopts De Sida Dye Co., Ltd to produce, it is a kind of REACTIVE DYES, can combine with the cellulose fibre chemical bond.

Compared with prior art; Advantage of the present invention is before traditional lining typing processing technology, to increase the cation-modified and dyeing to lining; Yarn top layer uniform coloring in the lining of feasible dyeing back; And the internal layer of yarn keeps original white core, forms tangible skin-core effect, makes the imitative old treatment effect of lining even; And through Combined application to cation modifier and REACTIVE DYES; Make DYED FABRICS reach the effect that SULPHUR DYES or bipseudoindoxyl dye just can reach, greatly reduced the consumption of the energy, reduced the pollution of environment; Guarantee the stability and the production efficiency of dyeing, improved product quality.

The specific embodiment

Below the present invention is described in further detail.

Embodiment one: with specification is that the tatting Buran of longitude and latitude yarn count 20S * 14S, thread count 120 * 60 is processed navy and imitate the detailed process of old processing following:

(1), Woven Fabrics is carried out conventional pre-treatment process: promptly singe → destarch → scouring and bleaching → mercerising → liquefied ammonia;

(2), in setting machine, add cation modifier 80g/L, set the speed of a motor vehicle 30m/min of setting machine, under 90 ℃ temperature, cloth is carried out soaking one and pricks arrangement and make the cloth surface present cationic, oven dry then, the liquid carrying rate of control cloth is 60%;

(3), in the piece dyeing machine, add De Sida Remazol navy dyestuff 2% (owf); To pass through cation-modified cloth pads and is being added with on the piece dyeing machine of dyestuff; Then that cloth is painted on rinsing machine, the steam temperature of control rinsing machine is 80 ℃, and steaming time is 3min; And, make the surface coloring internal layer of cloth not paint through conventional washing, the fixation of soaping and oven dry;

(4), the cloth after the dyeing is carried out follow-up conventional processing technology: typing → preshrunk → washing → finished product.

Embodiment two: with specification is that the tatting Buran of longitude and latitude yarn count 40S * 40S, thread count 130 * 80 is processed peony and imitate the detailed process of old processing following:

(2), in setting machine, add cation modifier 50g/L, set the speed of a motor vehicle 35m/min of setting machine, under 80 ℃ temperature, cloth is carried out soaking one and pricks arrangement and make the cloth surface present cationic, oven dry then, the liquid carrying rate of control cloth is 70%;

(3), in the piece dyeing machine, add De Sida Remazol peony dyestuff 3.5% (owf); To pass through cation-modified cloth pads and is being added with on the piece dyeing machine of dyestuff; Then that cloth is painted on rinsing machine, the steam temperature of control rinsing machine is 90 ℃, and steaming time is 2.5min; And, make the surface coloring internal layer of cloth not paint through conventional washing, the fixation of soaping and oven dry;

In the foregoing description, the owf of unit representes that with cloth weight be benchmark.

Claims

1. the imitative old processing method of a piece dyeing lining is before traditional lining typing processing technology, to increase the cation-modified and dyeing to lining, the processing step of whole machining process is followed successively by: singe → destarch → cation-modified → dyeing → typing → preshrunk → washing 1 → finished product; It is characterized in that described cation-modified technology is: in setting machine, add cation modifier 30～100g/L; Set the speed of a motor vehicle 20～40M/min of setting machine, under 80～100 ℃ temperature, cloth is carried out soaking and roll arrangement at least once, make the cloth surface present cationic; Oven dry then; The liquid carrying rate of control cloth is 60～90%, and described dyeing is: will pass through cation-modified cloth and pad adding on the piece dyeing machine that virtuous department reaches the Remazol dyestuff, and then that cloth is painted on rinsing machine; The steam temperature of control rinsing machine is 80～105 ℃; Steaming time is 1～3min, and through washing 2, the fixation of soaping and oven dry, makes the surface coloring internal layer of cloth not paint.

2. the imitative old processing method of a kind of piece dyeing lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between described destarch and cation-modified technology increasing to the scouringing and bleaching of cloth, mercerising and liquefied ammonia technology.