CN101680260A

CN101680260A - Pusher for movable furniture elements

Info

Publication number: CN101680260A
Application number: CN200880015078A
Authority: CN
Inventors: O·舍尔; U·索博勒夫斯基; S·安德舒斯; A·戈格斯; T·尼迪克
Original assignee: Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Hettich ONI GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2007-05-07
Filing date: 2008-03-27
Publication date: 2010-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-27
Also published as: CN101680260B; EP2153003A2; RU2009144000A; TWI479072B; WO2008135315A3; TW200848593A; PL2153003T3; WO2008135315A2; DE202007006687U1; RU2500870C2; EP2153003B1

Abstract

A pusher for a movable furniture element, in particular a revolving door, a piece of furniture having a body (1) with at least one wall (2) or a plurality of walls (2-6), is characterised in that thepusher is designed in such a way that it can be integrated into one of the walls (2-6) of the piece of furniture.

Description

The ejecting device that is used for movable furniture parts

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of ejecting device as described in the preamble, be used for movable furniture parts, particularly rotating door according to claim 1; And relate to a kind of furniture with such ejecting device.

Background technology

DE 202004007168U1 discloses a kind of ejecting device of known type.DE 20308218U1 discloses a kind of closing with buffer and is used for movable furniture parts.Disclose a kind of snubber is used for movable furniture parts to DE 202005020872U1 equally.

The electronic ejecting device itself that is used for the rotary door on the furniture thus is known.But known solutions not too is applicable to actual use, because its needs bigger structure space and infringement outward appearance that its furniture is installed greatly.

Summary of the invention

The solution of this problem is first purpose of the present invention.

The present invention reaches this purpose by the theme of claim 1.And the present invention also provides a kind of furniture, sees claim 54, and it has such ejecting device or has according to one of all the other claims described ejecting device.

Explanation invention arranged side by side in the claim 45, but it also is applicable to the further scheme of the theme of all the other claims.Like this pooling feature (it suppresses the closing movement of movable furniture parts) is integrated in the ejecting device in a simple manner.

Learn favourable form of implementation of the present invention by all dependent claims.

Flat according to ejecting device formation of the present invention, it is applicable to is installed in the furniture wall.

The present invention also realizes

claim

29,30 and 31 and quote the theme of their claim, and they relate in one aspect to the favourable form of implementation of claim 1, but also are the invention of independence to a considerable extent.The advantage that draws its purpose and advantage and all dependent claims is described by accompanying drawing.

Description of drawings

Followingly illustrate in greater detail the present invention by each embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing.Wherein:

The phantom drawing of Fig. 1 furniture body does not have door and has the diapire shown in the no surface element, and this diapire is provided with ejecting device;

The phantom drawing of the ejecting device of Fig. 2 Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 does not have the phantom drawing of the furniture diapire shown in the surface element, has the ejecting device of Fig. 1 and 2, is included in the installation thin plate in the clear bottom;

Fig. 4 furniture body does not have the bottom view of following surface element in the position of opening a little, has the ejecting device of Fig. 1 to 3, does not have the thin plate of installation;

The part enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 Fig. 4;

The position that the structure of Fig. 6 Fig. 5 is further being opened;

The vertical view of Fig. 7 second ejecting device, the installation thin plate above not having;

The view of another ejecting device of Fig. 8 does not have the installation thin plate;

The schematic diagram of the various schemes of the actuation mean of the ejecting device of Fig. 9-11 Fig. 1 to 8;

The phantom drawing of another ejecting device of Figure 12;

The part of Figure 13-17 ejecting device comprises integrated buffer or in succession the step of pooling feature when opening and closing movable furniture parts.

The specific embodiment

The furniture body 1 that Fig. 1 illustrates exemplary box-shaped comprises the phantom drawing of a plurality of walls, and each wall is exemplary here to comprise a diapire that is used as the bottom 2, upper wall or roof 3, two 4,5 and rear walls 6 of sidewall.

Wall 2～6 preferably is in right angle location, diapire 2 and roof 3 level normally wherein, and sidewall 4,5 and rear wall 6 are perpendicular positionings.

The furniture body of opening to a side can be closed with movable furniture parts, rotary door 7 (it is shown among Fig. 4) like this, its at least one or a plurality of single shaft or multi-axis hinge 8 (can partly find out among Fig. 4) can be rotated and opens and closes like this around (the existing in theory in any case) fixing or spatial movement of common perpendicular positioning rotation D.

Hinge 8 itself almost can constitute any.Preferred adopt the hinge that is designed to cushion and preferred suppress door 7 to the position of closing and/or maximum open position over there, particularly since the motion of 40 ° to 50 ° opening angle position.

For with door 7 from its fastening position (not shown) to the position of opening motion, ejecting device 9 is set on furniture body 1, it has the drive part that comprises housing 10 and with respect to housing 10 movable actuation means.Actuation mean (here for push rod 11) is designed for, is promoting movable furniture parts during to the motion of the second place, that is here press off or push the door open 7, forward door 7 to open position around rotation D from the position of closing thus from primary importance.

Ejecting device 1 especially referring to Fig. 2 and 5, preferably advantageously is designed so that its thickness or structure height h are not more than the thickness of the wall that it is installed, and are not more than the thickness d of diapire 2 about its exemplary configurations here in Fig. 1.

Possible like this, vertically realize structure height h less than 20mm, the structure height of 19mm for example, thus ejecting device 1 can directly be integrated in the corresponding grooves of diapire 2 relative set or definite size.

To this advantageously, adopt wall elements as diapire 2, comprise preferably around, the installation frame 19 that constitutes by a plurality of monotype profile elements that can assemble jointly, it is designed for installs at least one or backplate (can't see among the figure) below preferred each and the dish type transparent or opaque for example timber, glass, plastics and/or metal above, wherein constitute flat spatial accommodation between these backplates, can insert ejecting device and ejecting device therein can be installed in wherein.In the spatial accommodation between each backplate (invariably is called cellular board) or on it light-emitting component can also be set, be used for the illumination of inside of furniture space and/or space outerpace.

In the corresponding not exclusively transparent design of each backplate, ejecting device is invisible or not obvious visible from the outside.

Installation frame 19 (seeing Fig. 1 and 3) has perforate or punching 12 on it points to the side of door, it passes at the free end that open position is actuated element (being push rod 11 here) at least.

Ejecting device 11 can by any mode itself be installed in around the inner rim of installation frame 19 on, for example be installed in screw like this and (embodiment of Fig. 8) is installed on the thread segment 29 or installs by means of the locking device (not shown).

Realize ejecting device 1 like this, thereby it directly is integrated in the diapire and neither in the outward appearance of opening of infringement furniture under closing state not again, because only see the end of the push rod 11 that affacts on the door and the part of independent in case of necessity sensing element basically by it.

Preferred ejecting device produces reaction to pulling force on the furniture door or pressure, thereby might start ejecting device from the outside by the gentle traction on or the touching of door 7 of opposite house 7.

In order to realize thisly functionally can adopting sensing element 20, it is installed on the furniture, utilizes it can detect the little pressure that applies to outer side of door, for example produces this pressure by touching of door.

What meet purpose is, the signal that is sent by sensing element 20 when exerting pressure is used as control signal, it for example flows to control device integrated in ejecting device 1, and this control device starts ejecting device when surpassing certain threshold value, thereby shifts out push rod 11 and open door.

Sensing element 20 can for example stretch out to the direction of door 7 by the perforate 21 of installation frame 19 with end regions equally.Corresponding detectable element (not shown) can be set on door 7.

It seems meet purpose be, use for example sensing device of condenser type design of electrical/electronic formula, it is designed for, detecting gate (or at detectable element fixing on the door) is with respect to the motion of the sensing element on the furniture body.

Simply touching of door enough is used to start ejecting device in this case, thereby opens door.The rotary door furniture of no handle might for example be provided for the zone, kitchen whereby.

Fig. 1 to 6 illustrates first ejecting device.

The housing 10 of this ejecting device have two side direction, here cross section is the

section bar

22,23 of T shape, its base constitutes support region and is used for two installing plate or installation

thin plates

24,25 that keep spacing each other, the special real driving element that ejecting device is installed between them in both sides.Such installation thin plate also uses in the embodiment of Fig. 7 and 8, replaces

section bar

22,23 also can use other distance piece to be used to install

thin plate

24,25 there.

Can constitute each perforate 26 on the

section bar

22,23 so that assembling fixing units or be used for is holding the assembling on the installation frame 19 of furniture wall 2 of ejecting device at the furniture body, especially.

The housing 10 of drive unit is adjacent to installation frame 19 with preferably flushing.

The real driving element that

thin plate

24,25 is used in particular for installing drive unit is installed, and they outwards also protect each driving element in order to avoid damage.

Drive unit can have dynamo-electric driver element or by the driver element that selectively can have electromagnetism in preferred form of implementation.Perhaps it also can have the drive unit that comprises accumulator such as spring or hydraulic cylinder, wherein these utensils of tensioning and they send their energy via actuation mean when opening when closing.Utilize spring as driving the scheme that (not shown) realizes pure machinery.

Motor 13 small-sized here or little structure belongs to the driving element embodiment of Fig. 7 and 8 (also referring to) of drive unit, and it is affacting transmission device, here affacting on the multistage gear drive 15 via driving worm screw 14 (lift angle that comprises preferred non-self-locking) on its output shaft.This gear drive has

multistage speed ratio

15a, 15b, 15c, it is made of the pitch wheel structure respectively, wherein last gear 16 has sector portion and have axially extended pin 17 to the radius R of sector gear 16 rotations on its excircle, it embeds preferred parallel in the chute 18 that extends perpendicular to the principal spread direction of push rod 11 under door of closing or the closed condition at door, and the latter is connected in push rod 11.

If because the rotation of motor 11 makes sector gear 16 rotations, then sell 17 in its rotation together on the radius R on the sector gear 16.Its drives chute 18 whereby, sell 17 simultaneously and also move chute 18 in, thereby make on door 7 push rod 11 interlocking or that fix with chute 18 rectilinear motions, thereby push rod turns to of sector gear 16 and pushes the door open 7.

Like this, push rod 11 can shift-in and shift out its 7 (comparison diagrams 4 and 6) that push the door open when being shifted out.Closing of preferred manual realization door 7, that is for example after opening door 7, draw in push rod again.But also can imagine, implement closing of door 7 equally electrically and utilize push rod to pull the door shut again via the drive unit of corresponding definite size, but push rod correspondingly be fixed on the door 7 in this case.Can support the pass closed procedure of door 7 by another shutoff device, for example in hinge 8, close spring (not being shown specifically among the figure) by what on certain corner, act at least.

The difference of Fig. 7 embodiment and Fig. 1 to 6 is, but the push rod that replaces straight line to move, as the actuation mean that is used to push the door open, employing be provided with on the sector gear 16, outwardly directed lever element 27 (being provided with roller 28) from the sector gear 16 radially here at free end, it at first can rotate to door 7 by the corresponding perforate installation frame 19 (it is not shown in this Figure) from changeing the position of advancing, and presses to door 7 subsequently internally and open door when sector gear 16 continues rotation.This ejecting device 1 also constitutes flat.But it need be in installation frame 19 bigger a little perforate so that the lever element 17 of this rotary type of deflection correspondingly.

Actuation mean always preferably is moved to such commentaries on classics position that advance or shift-in under closing state, makes it not be adjacent to the door 7 of closing.

Not being drawn among each figure is the control device that is used to control ejecting device 1, and it preferably is provided with microprocessor and can be installed in equally and installs between the

thin plate

24,25.

Can imagine control device is constituted remote-controlled.Also can imagine and it is designed within the specific limits " self study " and " self diagnosis ", the corner that thereby it for example automatically determines the position of collision of actuation mean on furniture, cross at Men Shangke etc., and identification and indication fault, for example optics " fault " (not shown) on light emitting diode (LED) in certain scope.

Fig. 7 illustrates a kind of scheme, this scheme is integrated with sensing device 48 in housing 10, wherein extensible sensing element 49 or sensor top (can detect its displacement) in the housing 10 to the directions of door can move forward and after move, this provides advantage, and can easily distinguish the motion that moves forward and backward and compose to initial value easily is later on possible in current interruptions for example.Sensor also can be outside housing 10 be provided with near the housing setting or by the opposed side away from hinge that Fig. 1 approaches door over there, in any case because can realize special precise opening angular detection at the first less angular range here.

Certainly also ejecting device may be arranged in the sidewall 4,5 or on it or be arranged in the roof 3, but the complete set of ejecting device in the furniture wall of corresponding definite size becomes second nature or is completely integrated in the furniture wall of each corresponding definite size and have advantage, and promptly ejecting device is in case of necessity except that for the little perforate of actuation mean and sensor being to cannot see or almost invisible from the outside.

The energy supply assigns to realize that it for example can be integrated in the wall 2 to 6 of furniture equally via the power supply unit on furniture ideally.

About controlling different schemes is possible, reasonably be for example actuation mean that is rotating lever or push rod difference soon to opening the motion of direction and closing direction.

Special sensor or the switch 30 that two restriction corners can be set on sector gear 16, it limits to the motion of opening direction and/or closing direction.Advantageously, the controllability of driver or switch 30 is set, so as can to regulate actuation mean extensible or the rotatable stroke of sector gear (also seeing Fig. 7, is detectable at this sensing station).

If use hinge 8, it has automatic drawn-back device and comprise and draw in spring automatically that this spring works, and reasonably is on certain corner, the corner that ejecting device works is greater than drawing in the corner (draw in angle automatically, typically be 35 ° to 45 °) that spring works automatically.And the size of drive unit is determined certainly must be more strong than the spring and the automatic drawn-back device of hinge.

Also can imagine, monitor rotating distance by other mode, for example via the monitoring of current/voltage characteristic or rotating speed, its with open distance and have relation.

The use of the transmission device 15 of non-self-locking (the driving worm screw 14 that also comprises the lift angle with non-self-locking especially) has advantage, and is promptly possible in a simple manner, if requirement, door is closed in the effect that overcomes ejecting device by hand.

Not only the ejecting device of Fig. 1 to 6 but also Fig. 7 be designed so that its not only on the left side and also on the right retaining all can use in 7 o'clock by door, that is by 180 ° rotation make top and following installing plate from " on " rotate to D score, can be applicable under two kinds of situations, this simplifies the design of furniture maker.Realize independently invention whereby, ejecting device 1 (here realizing by the push rod 11 in asymmetric setting on the housing 10) in asymmetric form of implementation itself not only leans against the left side but also all can use on the right of door shield leans against the time at door shield by means of 180 ° rotations in view of the above.

With ejecting device 1 be preferably mounted at the door on a side of described at least one hinge 8, work thereby push rod approaches rotation, on actuation mean, skim over the bigger corner of a motion there by actuation mean with less displacement.

Can imagine, ejecting device 1 randomly is provided with buffer, and this is rational on the door of the hinge that is being provided with non-buffering under the additional equipment situation especially.

Reasonably be in addition, on housing 10 or furniture body, install one in case of necessity and start telegraph key, but its manual manipulation and for example being arranged in the zone of glass plate.

Make it can be integrated in (size is thickness 19mm * width 70mm * length 165mm for example) in the furniture wall forecast scheme configuration of Fig. 7, this provides special advantage, particularly about outward appearance.But also can imagine, be the undesirable additional equipment that maybe should realize furniture if install, and then attaches it on the furniture wall or with it and partly imbed in the furniture wall.This is suitable for above-mentioned device, but the special device that also is suitable for Figure 12, it has the structure by the pattern of Fig. 7, but its middle shell 10 comprises two half-shells, and they are except that the perforate that is used for actuation mean and be used in case of necessity sealing basically the perforate of sensor.

Housing also can have T shape shape by Figure 12 pattern like this, because motor for example is slightly wider than transmission device.But still keep basic and be suitable for, remain on fully also in theory in the groove of furniture wall that (except that actuation mean) or its are less preferred packs housing parts ground wherein into.

Figure 12 illustrates the phantom drawing of another ejecting device.

Fig. 9 to 11 illustrates the various schemes of the form of implementation of actuation mean, but the example of the push rod 11 that straight line moves is shown especially.

According to another invention actuation mean, particularly push rod 11 (or correspondingly rotating lever) are constituted according to this and make that its free end can be in the rotational motion of following door on the curve track and/or on the actuation mean and/or in the measure of taking to reduce the friction of actuation mean on door 7 on the door 7 at least.

Like this, reasonably be that with actuation mean, particularly push rod 11 constitutes and makes its free end at least can follow the rotational motion of door.

Reasonably be that push rod end 32 is connected on the remainder of push rod via at least one movable joint 31 for this reason.

This movable joint can for example constitute single-axle turning movable joint (Fig. 9 b), and ((Fig. 9 a) or by other mode constitutes Fig. 9 a), to constitute the ball movable joint to constitute dual-axis rotation movable joint 31.

The motion of door 7 can be followed in the surface 33 of the planar on push rod end 32 whereby.

According to another program rolling element such as ball 34 or roller 35 are arranged on the free end of push rod 11, thereby replace sliding friction between the inwall of push rod 11 and furniture door 7, rolling friction to take place.

Push rod end 32 also can (Figure 10 a) be connected in the remainder of push rod via the elastic part 35 that plays revolution movable joint effect.Also can imagine, by airframe material fabrication portion 36 or whole push rod (Fig. 9 f).

Push rod end 32 can also be connected on the push rod 11 via spring, particularly helical spring 37, and this spring can be around its hinge area at push rod upper deflecting (Figure 11 c).

Push rod end 32 also can be connected on the push rod 11 via

buckle chain

39,10, this buckle chain can around its hinge area the push rod upper deflecting (Figure 11 d, 11e).

Be hinged on the movable joint 31 on the push rod end by each bar 46 of Figure 10 b or the 47 parallelogram formulas of restricting, so that make its rotation by the motion of bar or rope.

Also can imagine, the free end of push rod constitutes (for example completely or partially rounding or by the cutting sth. askew near circular of bight, see Figure 11 g) by the material manufacturing of sliding bearing class and/or with the push rod top at least, and it is reduced again to the friction over there of door inwall.

For example between the remainder of push rod end 32 and push rod 11 one or more springs 41 can be set on the movable joint 31, being used for when closing wraparound changes movable joint 31 and goes back to push rod end freely.Block or a plurality of block 42 can limit the rotational motion of push rod end 32, and (Figure 11 a).Measure block 42 also capable of being combined and back-moving spring 41 (Figure 11 b, 11c).Spring 41 can constitute any, for example constitutes helical spring or sheet spring (Figure 10 b, Figure 11 a-11e).Replace metal spring also can adopt elastomer element as encircling 43, in order to realize spring function (Figure 11 d).

Can imagine at last, but push rod 11 ' formation non-rectilinear is shifted out, and it is moved on arc track, this for example can utilize gear 44 to realize, make arc, for example in track the push rod 11 of (not shown) guiding ' internal tooth portion 45 on roll.

The part that Figure 13-17 illustrates ejecting device 9 comprises integrated buffer or in succession the step of pooling feature when opening and closing movable furniture parts.Furniture parts constitutes door 7 here once more.Ejecting device 9 is less preferred more special, but is not forcibly, is arranged on the furniture body by the above-mentioned respectively mode of one of figure.

For door 7 is moved to the position of opening from its fastening position (not shown), ejecting device 9 is set on the furniture body, it preferably has drive part once more, comprise housing 10 and with respect to housing 10 movable actuation means 11, this actuation mean constitutes once more push rod movable, that particularly can promote.

This ejecting device 9 had buffer 50, in order to suppress the motion of movable furniture parts.

Buffer 50 designs here are in order to suppress the closing movement of movable furniture parts.

Actuation mean is constituted the push rod 11 of multi-piece type, and wherein buffer 50 is the push rod configuration.It here is integrated in the push rod 50.

This push rod 11 had the structure of multi-piece type.Push rod 11 has two pusher sections that relatively move mutually 51,52, and buffer element 53 is set between them.Here buffer element 53 is springs, for example plays the helical spring of stage clip effect.But also can constitute buffer element by other mode, for example constitute the piston apparatus (not shown) of fluid cushion here and/or constitute spring buffer, air buffer or the oil buffer of rotary or orthoscopic effect, rotary buffer can be integrated in the ejecting device with saving structure space especially.

Pusher section

51 and 52 extension types relatively move mutually, that is pusher section 51 another pusher sections 52 of encirclement, and wherein pusher section 51 has the groove or the perforate 54 of blind-hole type, another pusher section 52 of packing into therein.Spring 53 is arranged between the bottom surface and pusher section 53 of perforate 53.

On first pusher section 51 outside the drive unit (not shown) of ejecting device affacts here.

The function of this structure is as follows:

Push rod 11 opposite houses, 7 generation effects and it is pushed open (Figure 14) when opening movable furniture parts (here for door 7), in case door 7 breaks away from push rod 11, the spring 53 of the previous lower compression in off position of inner pusher section 52 just outwards pushes away (Figure 15) before the end away from housing via pusher section 51 from perforate 54 from pusher section 51, this can replenish ground or play a part post to open.(Figure 15) door 7 breaks away from push rod 11 in this state.Push rod 51 is pulled its initial position (Figure 11) in housing then.End stop can be set in push rod 51 shift out the motion (not shown) in order to restriction push rod 52.It is so here that push rod 51 and design/coupling of 52 are associated in, and promptly not exclusively discharges push rod 52 from the groove 54 of push rod 51.

If close door 7 (Figure 16) again, push back in the groove 54 on the pusher section 52 that pushes away before at first bumping against when then it is closed and with the effect that the latter overcomes spring 53.Suppress the motion of door 7 whereby.Door when closing fast, forms major advantage, because can not reverberate on colliding the furniture body time and avoid again triggering fast reliably with this.No longer need the snubber that adds thus.Door is also bumped against on the push rod more under one's voice.

Continuing to close the pusher section 51 of 7 o'clock outsides of door then also along with shift-in housing 10.Spring 53 is designed so that the power of closing (it is for example caused by flexible door hinge) of movable furniture parts keeps spring 53 to be in the propelling position of Figure 13.Advantageously, the power of closing of movable furniture parts is greater than the tensile force on movable furniture parts 7 of spring 53.

Like this, when closing movable furniture parts (being door here), realize pooling feature in a simple manner, and do not damage the outward appearance of furniture and ejecting device.

Reference numerals list

1 furniture body, 28 rollers

2 diapires 29 are installed thread segment

3 roofs, 30 switches

4,5 sidewalls, 31 movable joints

6 rear walls, 32 push rod ends

7 rotary doors, 33 surfaces

8 hinges, 34 balls

9 rotations, 35 rollers

10 housings, 36 parts

11 push rods, 37 helical springs

12 perforates, 38 parts

13

motor

39,40 buckle chains

14 drive worm screw 41 springs

15 gear drives, 42 blocks

16 sector gears, 43 rings

17 pins, 44 gears

18 chutes, 45 internal tooth portions

19 installation frames, 46,47 rope/bars

20 sensing elements, 48 sensing devices

21 perforates, 49 sensing elements

22,23 section bars, 50 buffers

24,25 installing plates or

thin plate

51,52 pusher sections

26 perforates, 53 grooves

27 lever elements, 54 buffers

Claims

1. ejecting device, be used for the movable furniture parts of furniture, particularly rotating door, this furniture has the furniture body (1) that comprises at least one wall (2) or a plurality of wall (2 to 6), it is characterized in that: ejecting device constitutes to be made in its one of them wall that can be integrated in furniture (2 to 6).

2. according to the described ejecting device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the furniture body of the furniture that matches has one as the diapire (2) of base plate, upper wall or roof (3), two sidewalls (4,5) and a rear wall (6), and described ejecting device is installed in the installing space in one of them wall (2 to 6) at furniture.

3. according to the described ejecting device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: this physical efficiency of furniture of opening wide at least one side of the furniture that matches is closed by door (7), and described door can rotate around rotation D at least one or a plurality of single shaft or multi-axis hinge (8).

4. according to the described ejecting device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the hinge on the furniture that matches (8) constitutes the hinge of buffering.

5. according to the described ejecting device of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the hinge on the furniture that matches (8) constitutes the hinge of buffering, and the hinge of described buffering has the pooling feature that is used for to open angle minimum and/or maximum of door (7).

6. according to one of claim 3 to 5 described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: hinge (8) has the spring of closing that is used for closing door on predetermined corner.

7. one of require a described ejecting device according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has the push rod (11) that can straight line moves as the actuation mean that is used to make a motion.

8. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has lever element (17) as the actuation mean that is used to make a motion.

9. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device is designed so that its thickness or height h are not more than the thickness d of the wall (2 to 6) of this ejecting device of installation of the furniture that matches.

10. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has the thickness h less than 25mm.

11. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has the thickness h less than 20mm.

12. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has the thickness h less than 15mm.

13. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: the wall (2 to 6) that ejecting device can be installed on the furniture that matches has at least one or preferred two backplates that keep spacing each other, between backplate, constitute spatial accommodation, the ejecting device (9) of in this spatial accommodation, packing into.

14. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: the wall that ejecting device can be installed of the furniture that matches (2 to 6) have preferably around installation frame (19), this installation frame comprises at least one section bar or a plurality of monotype profile elements that can assemble jointly.

15. one of require a described ejecting device according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: installation frame (19) has perforate (12), described perforate at least open position by actuation mean, particularly the free end of push rod (11) or rotating lever passes.

16. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: installation frame (19) has the perforate (21) that is used to hold sensing element (20).

17. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: ejecting device has housing (10), this housing comprises two installing plate or the thin plates (24,25) that keep spacing each other, and each driving element of the drive unit of ejecting device is installed between installing plate or thin plate.

18. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: have drive unit, this drive unit has dynamo-electric driver element, as motor.

19. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: have drive unit, this drive unit has the driver element of the machinery that comprises accumulator.

20. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: housing (10) have two side direction, cross section is the section bar (22,23) of T shape, the base of each section bar is configured for the support region of installing plate or thin plate (24,25) in both sides.

21. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: comprise motor (13) and transmission device (15) at each driving element that installation between the thin plate (24,25) is installed.

22. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: transmission device (15) constitutes the multistage gear drive (15) with a plurality of gear stages (15a...).

23. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: transmission device (15) has sector gear (16).

24. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: sector gear (16) has the excentral pin (17) of the rotation setting that is parallel to sector gear, described pin embeds in the chute (18), and this chute is connected in actuation mean.

25. one of require a described ejecting device according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: the push rod (11) that can straight line moves is set on chute (18) as actuation mean.

26., it is characterized in that: lever element (27) is set on sector gear (16) as actuation mean according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

27. one of require a described ejecting device according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: transmission device (15) is designed to non-self-locking.

28. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: switch or sensor (31) the restriction rotational travel, that preferably can regulate preferably are set on sector gear (16), and described switch or sensor are to opening direction and/or closing direction constrained motion.

29. according to claim 1 or according to the ejecting device as described in the preamble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ejecting device constitutes to be made it can not only have retaining by means of 180 ° rotation in asymmetric form of implementation to lean against on the furniture of door (7) on the left side but also have retaining and lean against on the furniture of door (7) on the right and use.

30. according to claim 1 or according to the ejecting device as described in the preamble of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ejecting device constitutes, and its side at described at least one hinge (8) of door closer is arranged on than a side that is being opposite to hinge on the door (7).

31. one of require or according to the ejecting device as described in the preamble of claim 1, it is characterized in that according to aforesaid right: actuation mean, particularly push rod (11) constitute makes its free end at least can follow the rotational motion of door on curve track; And/or on the actuation mean and/or on door (7), take to reduce the measure of the friction of actuation mean on door.

32. according to the described ejecting device of claim 31, it is characterized in that: actuation mean constitutes hinged.

33. according to the described ejecting device of claim 32, it is characterized in that: actuation mean has one or more revolution movable joints (31).

34. according to one of claim 31 to 33 described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: lever element (27) or push rod (11) have push rod end (32), described push rod end constitutes movable with respect to the remainder of push rod.

35. according to the described ejecting device of claim 34, it is characterized in that: push rod end (32) is connected in the remainder or the lever element (27) of push rod (11) via at least one revolution movable joint.

36. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: a plurality of bars (46) or rope (47) are being hinged on the movable joint (31) on the push rod end (32) with the form of parallelogram, so that by the motion of bar or rope (46,47) the push rod end is rotated.

37. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: rolling element such as ball (34) or roller (35) are arranged on free end push rod (11) or lever element (27).

38. one of require a described ejecting device according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: have elastic part (38) that plaing of push rod (11) turn round the movable joint effect or elastic construction with push rod (11).

39., it is characterized in that: have spring, particularly helical spring (37) in order to connect push rod end (32) according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

40., it is characterized in that: have the buckle chain (39,40) on push rod (11) according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

41., it is characterized in that: have the sliding bearing class material on the free end of push rod (11) according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

42., it is characterized in that: have a spring or a plurality of spring (41) on movable joint (31) according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

43., it is characterized in that: have a block or a plurality of block (42) on movable joint (31) according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.

44. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: push rod (11) constitutes moves it on the track of arc.

45. one of require or, it is characterized in that: have buffer (50) according to the ejecting device as described in the preamble of claim 1 according to aforesaid right.

46. according to the described ejecting device of claim 45, it is characterized in that: buffer (50) is designed for cutting out movable furniture parts (7), particularly door and works when (7).

47. according to claim 45 or 46 described ejecting devices, it is characterized in that: buffer (50) is push rod (11) configuration.

48. according to the described ejecting device of claim 47, it is characterized in that: push rod (11) is a multi-piece type, and this push rod has at least two pusher sections that can relatively move mutually (51,52), and buffer element (53) is set between pusher section.

49. according to one of claim 45 to 48 described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: buffer has one or more springs as buffer element (53).

50. according to one of claim 45 to 49 described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: buffer has spring buffer, air buffer or the oil buffer of the piston apparatus of fluid cushion and/or orthoscopic or rotary effect as buffer element (53).

51. according to claim 48,49 or 50 described ejecting devices, it is characterized in that: each pusher section (51,52) flexible formula relatively moves mutually.

52. according to the described ejecting device of claim 51, it is characterized in that: one of them pusher section (51) has the groove or the perforate (54) of blind-hole type, another pusher section (52) of packing in described groove or perforate, described buffer element, particularly spring are arranged between the bottom surface and inner pusher section (52) of perforate (53).

53. according to one of an aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device, it is characterized in that: the power of closing of movable furniture parts is greater than the tensile force on movable furniture parts of spring (53).

54. furniture has furniture body and movable furniture parts, particularly door, it is characterized in that: have according to one of aforesaid right requirement described ejecting device.