CN101615830A - A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor - Google Patents
A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101615830A CN101615830A CN200910162562A CN200910162562A CN101615830A CN 101615830 A CN101615830 A CN 101615830A CN 200910162562 A CN200910162562 A CN 200910162562A CN 200910162562 A CN200910162562 A CN 200910162562A CN 101615830 A CN101615830 A CN 101615830A
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Abstract
A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor; Comprise and be used for the internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; Be used for the nonmetal armature structure of middle part internal rotor; Be used for outside external rotor permanent magnet structure; Synchronous fluted disc (8) one sides of described internal rotor power sleeve (2) are clutch end; Fixed disk (11) one sides of described external rotor power sleeve (12) are clutch end; Extraneous power supply input internal rotor coil, internal rotor coil and fixedly permanent magnetism cylinder body, outer permanent magnetism cylinder body directly produce magnetic line of force magnetic field, the internal rotor electromagnetic field with the magnetic line of force pass to outer permanent magnetism cylinder body, fixedly the permanent magnetism cylinder body forms the resonant field between internal fixation permanent magnetism cylinder body, the outer permanent magnetism cylinder body, drive inside and outside rotor running, through the smooth rotation operation simultaneously of synchronizer inner and outer rotors, the present invention can realize that one can reach four in proportion with the input and output power of the generator of weight with the generator of weight in proportion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the generating equipment technical field, be a kind of suitable wind-force, wave, hydroelectric the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor arranged.
Technical background
Present generating equipment principle is, mechanical energy is passed to generating equipment, promotes generating equipment rotor running acting, mechanical energy converted to the generator of electric energy.Usually the input power of generating equipment is to drive the running generating by steam turbine, the hydraulic turbine or internal combustion engine and other machine power.Generator now be used for wind-force, wave, the temperature difference, etc. the industry of Mechanical Driven generating.
Generating equipment is divided into DC generator and alternating current generator two big classes.The latter can be divided into two kinds of synchronous generator and asynchronous generators again.The most frequently used in the modern power station is synchronous generator.The characteristics of this generator are by the direct current excitation, and active power can be provided, and also can provide reactive power, can satisfy the needs of various loads.Asynchronous generator is because excitation winding independently not, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, but can not provide reactive power to load, but also need from draw the magnetizing current of hysteresis getting access to grid.Must be in parallel when therefore asynchronous generator moves with other synchronous machines, perhaps connect a considerable amount of capacitors.This has limited the range of application of asynchronous generator, can only be applied to the small automatic hydroelectric station morely.The used DC power supply of industry such as city electric car, electrolysis, electrochemistry, the DC generator that adopt before the 1950's more.But DC generator has commutator, complex structure, and during manufacturing expenses, price is more expensive, and easy break-down, and is difficult in maintenance, and efficient is also not as alternating current generator.So high-power controlled rectifier has utilized AC power through semiconductor rectifier since coming out, or use AC-DC-AC converter, replace the trend of DC generator.
Synchronous generator is divided into three kinds of turbo generator, hydraulic generator and oil-electric engines by the difference of used prime mover.Their structural common ground are except the useful permanent magnet of small generator produces magnetic field, and general magnetic field all is to be produced by galvanic magnet exciting coil, and magnet exciting coil is placed on the rotor, and armature winding is placed on the stator.Because the voltage of magnet exciting coil is lower, power is less, and two output leads are arranged, and draws by slip ring easily; And armature winding voltage is higher, and power is big, uses three phase windings more, and three output leads and output line termination are arranged, and output lead is placed on the stator, and it is more convenient to set outlet line.The stator core of generator is made with silicon steel sheet, to reduce ferromagnetic consumption.Rotor core can be made generator amature because the magnetic flux that passes through is constant.In high-rating generator,, make the material of rotor and must select the high-quality steel for use because rotor is bearing powerful centrifugal force.
Yet, along with the utilization for regenerative resource in the world puts more effort, greatly developing of renewable resource, it is also more and more to promote the method that various energy source and powers pass to generator, for example: name of patent application, H sail-adding wing-shaped three-group windmill retrograde rotation power generation method and generating set, number of patent application, 200810049234.X; Above-mentioned patent application has given open for the counter-rotating wind turbine generator, but in actual applications in the wind turbine generator generating equipment accordingly higher requirement is arranged as key technology for structure, connected mode etc., I pass through test of many times; Now propose a kind of new adapted to wind-force, waterpower, wave, chimney gas energy etc. and connected various kinetic energy input generatings, improved the generator of generated output more than one times.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is technology for the novel electricity generator that adapts to various environment kinetic energy initial conditions demands; Of the present invention have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, on structure and function thereof, carried out than major reform and change new; The summation that has the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor to have two even two above same level diameters, weight electric weight that generator sends of the present invention; Realized generator power growth at double; Not only save the manufacturing and the material cost of generator, saved the cost of investment of generating equipment manufacturing enterprise; Improve various renewable resource kinetic energy and efficiently utilized the efficient of converting electrical energy.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor; Described generator Structure is characterised in that: comprise being used for the internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; Be used for the nonmetal armature structure of middle part internal rotor; Be used for outside external rotor permanent magnet structure; Described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure mainly comprises central fixed shaft, fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder, little fixed disk and bearing rotating disk, the middle part of described central fixed shaft installs and fixes a permanent magnetism cylinder, portion outside central fixed shaft installs and fixes a permanent magnetism cylinder, one end is provided with little fixed disk, the other end is provided with the bearing rotating disk, form described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure, the nonmetal armature structure of described middle part internal rotor, at the outer surface of internal rotor power sleeve nonmetal armature coil is installed and is formed one group of armature, the bearing rotating disk is connected the two ends of organizing armature internal rotor power sleeve respectively with the bearing periphery of little fixed disk outer setting more, the end of an end internal rotor power sleeve is provided with synchronous fluted disc therein, internal tooth fluted disc and the synchronous nonmetal armature structure of the meshing formation of fluted disc described middle part internal rotor, synchronous fluted disc one side of described internal rotor power sleeve is a power intake; Described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure, external rotor power sleeve internal fixation is provided with the external rotor permanent magnet cylinder, in external rotor permanent magnet cylinder one side end face middle fixed disk is set, middle fixed disk connects central fixed shaft by bearing, one side end face or the inner disc of external rotor power sleeve are provided with big fixed disk, described big fixed disk connects central fixed shaft by bearing, described external rotor power sleeve opposite side inside is provided with fixed disk, fixed disk is by bearing series connection internal rotor power sleeve, the outer face of described fixed disk is provided with the internal tooth fluted disc, described internal tooth fluted disc and the synchronous described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure of the meshing formation of fluted disc, fixed disk one side of described external rotor power sleeve is a power intake.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and described central fixed shaft is a hollow-core construction.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and described external rotor power sleeve and external rotor permanent magnet cylinder can be set to one.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and an end outer rim of described central fixed shaft is provided with fixed mount, and the outer rim of fixed mount is connected with an end of housing, at the other end of the housing side outer wall by bearing series connection external rotor power sleeve.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, opposite side external stability in central fixed shaft is provided with collector ring, the synchronous fluted disc one side outside of described internal rotor power sleeve is provided with little end cap, support is fixedly installed on small end and covers, be provided with a plurality of carbon brush between described support and the collector ring, described carbon brush and collector ring cunning are joined, and output lead one end connects carbon brush, and the output lead middle part is passed the small end lid and connected nonmetal armature coil; One end of described collector ring output line connects collector ring, being arranged in the central fixed shaft of collector ring output line, and the other end that connects collector ring passes a distolateral wall of central fixed shaft respectively, and fixed mount connects terminal box.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and the fixed disk outside of described external rotor power sleeve is provided with end cover.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and described have the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor to be designed in lower housing portion horizontal chassis is set when horizontal.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and described housing and horizontal chassis can be set to one.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor that has, the present invention designs the method for generator counter-rotating, is extraneous kinetic energy is exported electric energy by output lead, collector ring, carbon brush, collector ring output line, terminal box after nonmetal armature coil conversion; Described have the nonmetal armature generator follow procedure of stator reversing double-rotor to pass to inside and outside two cover rotors, drives nonmetal armature coil rotation by the internal rotor power sleeve of internal rotor; The external rotor power sleeve drives the external rotor permanent magnet cylinder and drives the reverse running generating of generator; Because inside and outside two rotor smooth rotation, fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder is motionless, so their common generating movable bodies that forms a reverse running of birotor, its internal rotor power sleeve input power, the external rotor power sleeve drives external rotor permanent magnet cylinder input power, because the power of extraneous input is reverse power source, so can drive the nonmetal armature coil of internal rotor, external rotor permanent magnet cylinder respectively, the operation of counter-rotating synchronously generating; Generating rule with generator, when generator armature coil of the present invention generates electricity by a pair of pole design running, fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder, external rotor permanent magnet cylinder and nonmetal armature coil do work simultaneously, inside and outside rotor rotates a circle 360 °, can cut the magnetic line of force four times, produce the electric current of four electric charges, electromotive force, can reach the nearly four times generated output of common weight diameter generator; Now the generator of Shi Yonging is to pass through exterior power, be delivered on the inner and outer rotors, produce magnetic field by the inner and outer rotors running, make fixedly permanent magnetism cylinder and external rotor permanent magnet cylinder generation magnetic field magnetic line, the external rotor running produces magnetic field magnetic line, the external rotor running passes to the internal rotor coil with the magnetic line of force, the internal rotor running cutting magnetic field magnetic line of force produces the electric current of electric charge, electromotive force, generator by design, when being rotor, the stator of 1 pair of utmost point, during 360 ° of 1 weeks of rotor running, rotor and stator only cutting magnetic line once produce the electric current of an electromotive force electric charge; When this generator is pressed fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder, the nonmetal armature coil of internal rotor, external rotor permanent magnet cylinder by a pair of pole design, inside and outside rotor rotates a circle 360 °, can cut the magnetic line of force four times, produce the electric current of four electromotive forces, electric charge, can reach common generator generated output more than four times, really can reach the effect of 1+1>2,1x4>4.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a vertical structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a horizontal type structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1, bearing; 2, internal rotor power sleeve; 3, output lead; 4, support; 5, carbon brush; 6, collector ring; 7, bearing rotating disk; 8, synchronous fluted disc; 9, internal tooth fluted disc; 10, end cover; 11, fixed disk; 12, external rotor power sleeve; 13, horizontal chassis; 14, terminal box; 15, fixed mount; 16, central fixed shaft; 17, big fixed disk; 18, middle fixed disk; 19, housing; 20, fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder; 21, collector ring output line; 22, nonmetal armature coil; 23, external rotor permanent magnet cylinder; 24, little fixed disk.
Embodiment:
Described in Fig. 1,2 the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor arranged; Described generator Structure is characterised in that: comprise being used for the internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; Be used for the nonmetal armature structure of middle part internal rotor; Be used for outside external rotor permanent magnet structure; Described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure mainly comprises central fixed shaft 16, fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder 20, little fixed disk 24 and bearing rotating disk 7, install and fix a permanent magnetism cylinder 20 at the middle part of central fixed shaft 16, portion outside central fixed shaft 16 installs and fixes permanent magnetism cylinder 20 1 end little fixed disk 24 is set, the other end is provided with bearing rotating disk 7, forms described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; The nonmetal armature structure of described middle part internal rotor, at the outer surface of internal rotor power sleeve 2 nonmetal armature coil 22 is installed and is formed one group of armature, bearing rotating disk 7 is connected the two ends of organizing armature internal rotor power sleeve 2 respectively with bearing 1 periphery of little fixed disk 24 outer setting more, the end of an end internal rotor power sleeve 2 is provided with synchronous fluted disc 8 therein, internal tooth fluted disc 9 and the synchronous nonmetal armature structure of fluted disc 8 meshing formation described middle part internal rotor, synchronous fluted disc 8 one sides of described internal rotor power sleeve 2 are power intake; Described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure, external rotor power sleeve 12 internal fixation are provided with external rotor permanent magnet cylinder 23, fixed disk 18 in external rotor permanent magnet cylinder 23 1 side end faces are provided with, middle fixed disk 18 connects central fixed shaft 16 by bearing 1, one side end face of external rotor power sleeve 12 or inner disc are provided with big fixed disk 17, described big fixed disk 17 connects central fixed shaft 16 by bearing 1, described external rotor power sleeve 12 opposite side inside are provided with fixed disk 11, fixed disk 11 is by bearing 1 series connection internal rotor power sleeve 2, the outer face of described fixed disk 11 is provided with internal tooth fluted disc 9, described internal tooth fluted disc 9 and the synchronous described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure of fluted disc 8 meshing formation, fixed disk 11 1 sides of described external rotor power sleeve 12 are power intake.
Described have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, and described central fixed shaft 16 is a hollow-core construction; Described external rotor power sleeve 12 can be set to one with external rotor permanent magnet cylinder 23; One end outer rim of described central fixed shaft 16 is provided with fixed mount 15, and the outer rim of fixed mount 15 is connected with an end of housing 19, passes through a side outer wall of bearing 1 series connection external rotor power sleeve 12 at the other end of housing 19; Opposite side external stability in central fixed shaft 16 is provided with collector ring 6, the synchronous fluted disc 8 one side outsides of described internal rotor power sleeve 2 are provided with little end cap, support 4 is fixedly installed on small end and covers, be provided with a plurality of carbon brush 5 between described support 4 and the collector ring 6, described carbon brush 5 and 6 sliding joining of collector ring, output lead 3 one ends connect carbon brush 5, and output lead 3 middle parts are passed the small end lid and connected nonmetal armature coil 22; One end of described collector ring output line 21 connects collector ring 6, being arranged in the central fixed shaft 16 of collector ring output line 21, and the other end that connects collector ring 6 passes a distolateral wall of central fixed shaft 16 respectively, fixed mount 15 connects terminal boxes 14; Fixed disk 11 outsides of described external rotor power sleeve 12 are provided with end cover 10; Described have the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor to be designed in housing 19 bottoms horizontal chassis 13 is set when horizontal; Described described housing 19 can be set to one with horizontal chassis 13.
The present invention is for describing part in detail or belonging to prior art or do not belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment that selects for use in this article in order to disclose purpose of the present invention, the current demand of thinking to improve most optimum modernization industry agricultural military affairs and high-speed life.Will be appreciated that the present invention is intended to comprise that all belong to all changes and the improvement of the embodiment in this design and the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor; Described generator Structure is characterised in that: comprise being used for the internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; Be used for the nonmetal armature structure of middle part internal rotor; Be used for outside external rotor permanent magnet structure; Described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure mainly comprises central fixed shaft (16), fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder (20), little fixed disk (24) and bearing rotating disk (7), middle part socket fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder (20) in central fixed shaft (16), portion's socket fixed axis permanent magnetism cylinder (20) one ends outside central fixed shaft (16) are provided with little fixed disk (24), the other end is provided with bearing rotating disk (7), forms described internal fixation permanent-magnet structure; The nonmetal armature structure of described middle part internal rotor, the nonmetal armature coil of outer surface suit (22) in internal rotor power sleeve (2) forms one group of armature, bearing rotating disk (7) is connected the two ends of organizing armature internal rotor power sleeve (2) respectively with bearing (1) periphery of little fixed disk (24) outer setting more, the end of an end internal rotor power sleeve (2) is provided with synchronous fluted disc (8) therein, internal tooth fluted disc (9) and the synchronous nonmetal armature structure of the meshing formation of fluted disc (8) described middle part internal rotor, synchronous fluted disc (8) one sides of described internal rotor power sleeve (2) are clutch end; Described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure, external rotor power sleeve (12) internal fixation is provided with external rotor permanent magnet cylinder (23), in external rotor permanent magnet cylinder (23) one side end faces middle fixed disk (18) is set, middle fixed disk (18) connects central fixed shaft (16) by bearing (1), one side end face of external rotor power sleeve (12) or inner disc are provided with big fixed disk (17), described big fixed disk (17) connects central fixed shaft (16) by bearing (1), described external rotor power sleeve (12) opposite side inside is provided with fixed disk (11), fixed disk (11) is by bearing (1) series connection internal rotor power sleeve (2), the outer face of described fixed disk (11) is provided with internal tooth fluted disc (9), described internal tooth fluted disc (9) and the synchronous described outside external rotor permanent magnet structure of the meshing formation of fluted disc (8), fixed disk (11) one sides of described external rotor power sleeve (12) are clutch end.
2, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Described central fixed shaft (16) is a hollow-core construction.
3, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Described external rotor power sleeve (12) can be set to one with external rotor permanent magnet cylinder (23).
4, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; One end outer rim of described central fixed shaft (16) is provided with fixed mount (15), and the outer rim of fixed mount (15) is connected with an end of housing (19), passes through a side outer wall of bearing (1) series connection external rotor power sleeve (12) at the other end of housing (19).
5, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Opposite side external stability in central fixed shaft (16) is provided with collector ring (6), synchronous fluted disc (8) the one side outsides of described internal rotor power sleeve (2) are provided with little end cap, support (4) is fixedly installed on small end and covers, be provided with a plurality of carbon brush (5) between described support (4) and the collector ring (6), described carbon brush (5) is joined with collector ring (6) is sliding, output lead (3) one ends connect carbon brush (5), and output lead (3) middle part is passed the small end lid and connected nonmetal armature coil (22); One end of described collector ring output line (21) connects collector ring (6), being arranged in the central fixed shaft (16) of collector ring output line (21), the other end that connects collector ring (6) passes a distolateral wall of central fixed shaft (16) respectively, and fixed mount (15) connects terminal box (14).
6, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Fixed disk (11) outside of described external rotor power sleeve (12) is provided with end cover (10).
7, according to claim 1 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Described have the nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor to be designed in housing (19) bottom horizontal chassis (13) is set when horizontal.
8, according to claim 7 have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor, it is characterized in that; Described described housing (19) can be set to one with horizontal chassis (13).
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CN200910162562A CN101615830A (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor |
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CN200910162562A CN101615830A (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | A kind of have a nonmetal armature generator of stator reversing double-rotor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110138164A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 广西东典科技有限公司 | No stator continues power generator |
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2009
- 2009-08-04 CN CN200910162562A patent/CN101615830A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110138164A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 广西东典科技有限公司 | No stator continues power generator |
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