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CN109969030B - Pile-free electric automobile charging parking space decision-making system - Google Patents

Pile-free electric automobile charging parking space decision-making system Download PDF

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CN109969030B
CN109969030B CN201910370744.5A CN201910370744A CN109969030B CN 109969030 B CN109969030 B CN 109969030B CN 201910370744 A CN201910370744 A CN 201910370744A CN 109969030 B CN109969030 B CN 109969030B
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charging
electric vehicle
parking space
user
liftable
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CN109969030A (en
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曹永胜
李德敏
张光林
汪浩
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/70Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
    • B60L2240/72Charging station selection relying on external data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种无桩式电动汽车充电停车位决策系统,其特征在于,包括:布置在停车位的可升降式电动汽车充电枪,可升降式电动汽车充电枪的状态在默认状态与充电状态之间切换;可升降式电动汽车充电枪经由充电线与能量调度中心相连。本发明有良好的实用性,在满足用户用电需求和不造成大电网大量电力波动的前提下给用户提供最经济的充电方案,实现大电网稳定,用户充电需求最优化以及充电停车位不被占用的有益效果。

Figure 201910370744

The invention discloses a dockless electric vehicle charging parking space decision-making system, which is characterized by comprising: a liftable electric vehicle charging gun arranged in the parking space, and the state of the liftable electric vehicle charging gun is in a default state and charging Switch between states; the liftable electric vehicle charging gun is connected to the energy dispatching center via the charging cable. The invention has good practicability, provides users with the most economical charging scheme on the premise of meeting the user's electricity demand and does not cause a large amount of power fluctuations in the large power grid, realizing the stability of the large power grid, optimizing the user's charging demand, and preventing the charging and parking spaces from being blocked. The beneficial effect of occupancy.

Figure 201910370744

Description

Pile-free electric automobile charging parking space decision-making system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent charging of electric automobiles, in particular to a pile-free electric automobile charging parking space decision-making system.
Background
Nowadays, electric automobile is more and more popularized, and what come along with electric automobile is the problem of charging, and the parking stall that current some charged for electric automobile specially can be occupied by traditional fuel automobile under a lot of circumstances, leads to electric automobile can't charge, has impaired electric automobile owner's interests.
Most still stake of present electric pile are filled, and only few company is not having the stake formula to charge in the research, under the more and more current situation of popularization of electric automobile, if a car just needs a electric pile, this is uneconomic very undoubtedly, fills the maintenance cost of electric pile and can be higher and higher, seriously delays whole trade, brings the hindrance for electric automobile's development to the independent electric pile that fills can not carry out large-scale intelligent charging dispatch.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the problem of non-pile large-scale intelligent charging scheduling and the problem of occupation of a charging parking space by a traditional vehicle are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pile-free electric vehicle charging parking space decision system, which is characterized by comprising:
the lifting type electric automobile charging gun is arranged on a parking space, the state of the lifting type electric automobile charging gun is switched between a default state and a charging state, and when the lifting type electric automobile charging gun is in the default state, the lifting type electric automobile charging gun rises above the ground and is used as a parking space lock; when the liftable electric automobile charging gun is in a charging state, the liftable electric automobile charging gun descends to the ground, a vehicle can drive into a corresponding parking space, and the user takes out the liftable electric automobile charging gun and charges the vehicle;
the liftable electric automobile charging gun is connected with an energy dispatching center through a charging wire, an intelligent charging control center cloud platform runs on the energy dispatching center, the intelligent charging control center cloud platform sends the free charging parking space information to a mobile phone end of a user, the user can arrive at a specified parking space after completing the reservation through the mobile phone end, the user unlocks the parking space at the mobile phone end, the state of the liftable electric automobile charging gun is switched from the default state to the charging state, a user takes out the liftable electric automobile charging gun to charge the automobile after driving the automobile into the reserved parking space, and when charging, the intelligent charging control center cloud platform calculates the optimal charging time and the optimal real-time charging amount of the user through an intelligent algorithm of the intelligent charging control center cloud platform according to the current large power grid load and the real-time power price, and provides the optimal charging scheme for the user on the premise of meeting the power consumption requirement of the user.
Preferably, the charging wire uses a pure copper charging cable.
Preferably, the charging wire is buried underground.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and positive effects: the invention has good practicability, provides the most economical charging scheme for the user on the premise of meeting the power consumption requirement of the user and not causing large power fluctuation of the large power grid, and realizes the beneficial effects of stable large power grid, optimized user charging requirement and unoccupied charging parking space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pile-free electric vehicle charging parking space decision system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pile-free electric vehicle charging parking space decision making system, which includes an energy dispatching center 1, a charging line 2, and a liftable electric vehicle charging gun 3.
The energy dispatching center 1 is an energy storage power station and an intelligent charging control center cloud platform, calculates the optimal charging time and the optimal real-time charging amount of a user through an intelligent algorithm of the intelligent charging control center cloud platform according to the current large power grid load and the real-time power price, and provides the optimal charging scheme for the user on the premise of meeting the power consumption requirement of the user.
Charging wire 2 uses pure copper charging cable, guarantees to charge stably high-efficiently, and the charging wire buries the underground, and energy dispatching center 1 is connected to one end, and liftable formula electric automobile rifle 3 that charges is connected to one end.
The liftable formula electric automobile fills electric rifle 3's rifle that charges is the ordinary head that charges that accords with national standard, and the outside is liftable formula PVC insulating casing. Liftable formula electric automobile rifle 3 that charges is subaerial during acquiescence state, acts as parking stall car lock. When a user sends a charging parking space reservation requirement to an intelligent charging control center cloud platform in an energy dispatching center 1 from a mobile phone end, the intelligent charging control center cloud platform sends free charging parking space information to the mobile phone end of the user, the user completes reservation, a liftable electric automobile charging gun 3 corresponding to a mobile phone end unlocking parking space 4 is reached after the user arrives at a specified parking space 4, the user drives a vehicle into the reserved parking space, and the charging head of the liftable electric automobile charging gun 3 is taken out to charge the vehicle.
The intelligent charging control center cloud platform is used for managing charging of electric vehicles, is different from the traditional phenomenon that the charging positions are one vehicle for one pile, and an intelligent charging scheme is formulated for the electric vehicles through the intelligent charging control center cloud platform, so that the most economical charging scheme can be provided for users on the premise of meeting the power consumption requirements of the users and not causing large power fluctuation of a large power grid, and the beneficial effects of stability of the large power grid, optimization of the charging requirements of the users and unoccupied charging parking spaces are achieved.

Claims (3)

1.一种无桩式电动汽车充电停车位决策系统,其特征在于,包括:1. a pileless electric vehicle charging parking space decision-making system, is characterized in that, comprises: 布置在停车位(4)的可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3),可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)的状态在默认状态与充电状态之间切换,当可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)处于默认状态时,可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)上升至地面之上,同时作为停车位车锁使用;当可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)处于充电状态时,可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)下降至地面下,车辆可驶入相应的停车位(4)中,由用户将可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)取出后对车辆进行充电;The liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) arranged in the parking space (4), the state of the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) is switched between the default state and the charging state, when the liftable electric vehicle charging gun ( 3) In the default state, the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) rises above the ground and is used as a parking space lock; when the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) is in the charging state, the liftable The electric vehicle charging gun (3) is lowered to the ground, the vehicle can drive into the corresponding parking space (4), and the user takes out the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) to charge the vehicle; 可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)经由充电线(2)与能量调度中心(1)相连,能量调度中心(1)上运行有智能充电控制中心云平台,智能充电控制中心云平台将空闲的充电停车位信息发给用户手机端,用户通过手机端完成预约后到达指定停车位(4),用户在手机端解锁停车位,使得可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)的状态由默认状态切换至充电状态,用户将车辆驶入所预约停车位(4)后取出可升降式电动汽车充电枪(3)对汽车进行充电,充电时,智能充电控制中心云平台根据当前大电网负荷及实时电力价格通过智能充电控制中心云平台的智能算法计算用户最佳充电时间和最佳实时充电量,在满足用户用电需求的前提下,提供给用户最佳充电方案。The liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) is connected to the energy dispatching center (1) via the charging cable (2), and the energy dispatching center (1) runs a cloud platform of the intelligent charging control center, and the cloud platform of the intelligent charging control center will be idle. The charging parking space information is sent to the user's mobile phone, the user arrives at the designated parking space (4) after completing the reservation through the mobile phone, and the user unlocks the parking space on the mobile phone, so that the state of the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) is switched from the default state When the charging state is reached, the user drives the vehicle into the reserved parking space (4) and then takes out the liftable electric vehicle charging gun (3) to charge the vehicle. During charging, the cloud platform of the intelligent charging control center will charge the vehicle according to the current large grid load and real-time power. The price calculates the user's optimal charging time and optimal real-time charging amount through the intelligent algorithm of the cloud platform of the intelligent charging control center, and provides the user with the best charging solution on the premise of meeting the user's electricity demand. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种无桩式电动汽车充电停车位决策系统,其特征在于,所述充电线(2)使用纯铜充电电缆。2. A dockless electric vehicle charging parking space decision-making system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the charging line (2) uses a pure copper charging cable. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种无桩式电动汽车充电停车位决策系统,其特征在于,所述充电线(2)埋入地下。3. A dockless electric vehicle charging parking space decision system according to claim 1, characterized in that the charging line (2) is buried underground.
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CN118514549A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-08-20 江苏大孚集成装备科技有限公司 Electric automobile fills electric pile

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