Can the underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging
Technical field
The utility model belongs to underground garage technical field, particularly relate to a kind of can the underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging.
Background technology
In recent years, China's automobile volume of production and marketing presents the trend increased fast.But the fraction on parking space only has about 20%.China's hundred, a lot of city motor vehicle only has 3-5 parking space, and arranges unreasonable due to place, parking lot, and road occupation for parking, to take Greenland in Residential Quarters phenomenon serious, causes static traffic chaotic.In order to solve the contradiction of parking space floor space and limited land area, intelligent three-dimensional garage, with the little unique property of its average bicycle floor space, is progressively accepted by market, and will become the trend of China's managing system of car parking.And the application of underground three-dimensional garage, both save the problem in short supply of urban land, taken full advantage of again urban underground space, solve the problem of urban district parking difficulty.
Simultaneously, along with the worsening shortages of the primary energy such as natural gas, oil and the continuous deterioration of environment, every country is all constantly studying the new-energy automobile replacing orthodox car, new-energy automobile is because its environment pollution is little, noise is low, high efficiency, structure are simple, easy maintenance is durable in use and developed fast.The research and development of current China electric automobile have obtained the achievement of attracting attention, and have formed thousands of patents, and development New-energy electric vehicle becomes the common recognition of countries in the world, has also listed the important development strategy of each major country in.New-energy automobile itself does not discharge the pernicious gas to atmosphere pollution simultaneously, and the power charge of having more than needed when can also make full use of low power consumption in night, this makes generating equipment day and night can make full use of, and greatly promotes its economic benefit.But current domestic charging pile is not sought unity of standard, add that battery recharge room construction, operation, maintenance cost are high, the difficult problem of new-energy automobile charging not yet solves always, and this respect also constrains the development of new-energy automobile.
Although existing solid charging garage refer to electric automobile and stops and the method for charging, all fail the perfect problem solving intelligent parking, intelligent charge; The battery recharge room construction in short supply, wired of current urban land resource needs the problems such as large-scale place, wired charging pile plug receptacle mechanical wear, wired charging big current carrier expose also to be badly in need of solving.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: in order to solve, new-energy automobile charging in prior art is difficult, poor stability, the consumption of charging vehicle base resource is large, the problems such as charging operations is loaded down with trivial details, and floor space is large, the utility model proposes a kind of can the underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of can the underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging, comprise the garage main body being provided with elevator shaft 1; Described garage main body is sandwich construction, and every layer is provided with the multiple parking spaces 2 be arranged in order; Be provided with vehicle conveying in described garage main body to the Handling device on parking space 2; Described parking space 2 is provided with wireless charging device vehicle being carried out to wireless charging.
Further, vertical-lifting garage, horizontal mobile garage or AisleStack garage is specially.
Further, described garage main body is steel work or reinforced concrete structure.
Further, described garage main body adopts cast-in-place or prefabricated units mode.
Further, described garage body shape is rectangular shallow storehouse, square dark storehouse or circular dark storehouse.
Further, described Handling device adopts vehicle-containing 9, comb or manipulator.
Further, described elevator shaft 1 is provided with parking kiosk 10.
Further, described wireless charging device comprises the radio energy pickup unit 13 of radio energy coupling unit 12 on the transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 be arranged in parking kiosk 10, parking space 2 and vehicle interior, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 and onboard charger 15.
Further, described radio energy coupling unit 12 also comprises inductor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: of the present utility model can wireless charging underground intelligent three-dimensional garage by build underground garage, land occupation resource, does not improve space availability ratio; Adopt reliable elevator shaft jacking system, have dust-proof, antitheft and stable etc. specific; Utilize wireless charging system to charge to vehicle, simplify charging operations program, ensure that charging safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is rectangular shallow storehouse of the present utility model plane structure chart.
Fig. 2 is rectangular shallow storehouse A-A directional profile figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rectangular shallow storehouse B-B directional profile figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is wireless charging device structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is square dark storehouse of the present utility model plane structure chart.
Fig. 6 is square dark storehouse of the present utility model generalized section.
Fig. 7 is circle of the present utility model dark storehouse plane structure chart.
Fig. 8 is circle of the present utility model dark storehouse A-A directional profile figure.
Wherein, elevator shaft 1, parking space 2, transport passage for transporting 3, top layer girder steel 4, steel column 5, typical floor girder steel 6, lifting unit 7, translation unit 8, vehicle-containing 9, parking kiosk 10, transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11, radio energy coupling unit 12, radio energy pickup unit 13, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14, onboard charger 15, rotating disk 16.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, be rectangular shallow storehouse of the present utility model plane structure chart.Can the underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging, comprise the garage main body being provided with elevator shaft 1; Described garage main body is sandwich construction, and every layer is provided with the multiple parking spaces 2 be arranged in order; Be provided with vehicle conveying in described garage main body to the Handling device on parking space 2; Described parking space 2 is provided with wireless charging device vehicle being carried out to wireless charging.
Of the present utility model can the underground intelligent three-dimensional garage of wireless charging can be the garage of horizontal mobile garage or this two type of AisleStack garage; Garage main body is steel work or reinforced concrete structure, adopts cast-in-place or prefabrication system to construct.
As shown in Figure 2, be rectangular shallow storehouse A-A directional profile figure of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 3, be rectangular shallow storehouse B-B directional profile figure of the present utility model.Garage body shape is rectangular shallow storehouse, is specially length and the width cube much larger than height; Garage body interior is supported by steel frame construction or reinforced concrete structure; Here steel frame construction comprises the steel column 5 that level is arranged on the top layer girder steel 4 of garage top layer, typical floor girder steel 6 that level is arranged on inside, garage and is vertically arranged between garage top layer and ground; Steel column 5 is fixedly connected with typical floor girder steel 6 with top layer girder steel 4 respectively; Garage main body is divided into sandwich construction by typical floor girder steel 6, respectively on every layer of typical floor girder steel 6 and garage floor multiple parking space 2 is set; Here parking space 2 lays respectively at both sides, garage and arranges according to this, and one of them parking space 2 is as elevator shaft 1 passage; Transport passage for transporting 3 is provided with between the parking space 2 of both sides.Same, 6 pages, the top layer girder steel 4 in steel frame construction here, steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel can adopt reinforced concrete structure to replace.
In order to transfer on the parking space 2 of the setting in garage main body by ground vehicle to be charged, the utility model is provided with Handling device in garage main body, and Handling device here to adopt in vehicle-containing 9, comb or manipulator any one.Be described for vehicle-containing 9 below.Handling device of the present utility model comprises the vehicle-containing 9 on translation unit 8 on the lifting unit 7 be arranged in elevator shaft 1, steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel 6 and ground, parking space 2.
Elevator shaft 1 of the present utility model is provided with parking kiosk 10, and parking kiosk 10 is here as the entrance in garage.Transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 is provided with, for providing electric current in parking kiosk 10; Transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 is also connected with computer, for adding up charge data.Conveniently user passes in and out garage, is also provided with intelligence and swipes the card unit, LED display, voice broadcast unit and charge unit in parking kiosk 10, thus realizes the intelligent parking of vehicle, picks up the car, charges and monitor.Here intelligence swipes the card unit, LED display, voice broadcast unit and charge unit for those skilled in the art's common technology means, and the utility model does not repeat.
As shown in Figure 4, be wireless charging device structural representation of the present utility model.Wireless charging device of the present utility model comprises the radio energy pickup unit 13 of radio energy coupling unit 12 on the transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 be arranged in parking kiosk 10, parking space 2 and vehicle interior, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 and onboard charger 15; Transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 comprises the rectification module, filtration module, voltage regulating module and the inversion module that connect successively; Radio energy coupling unit 12 comprises the filtration module and rectification module that connect successively; Vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 comprises the rectification module, the Voltage stabilizing module that connect successively.Radio energy coupling unit 12 is connected with transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11, radio energy pickup unit 13, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 and onboard charger 15 connect successively, form high frequency magnetic field and realize wireless charging between radio energy coupling unit 12 and radio energy pickup unit 13.Radio energy coupling unit 12 can move freely on parking building panel, and it comprises inductor; Here inductor can the position of induction wireless electric energy pickup unit 13 automatically; Radio energy coupling unit 12 adjusts its position automatically according to the position of the radio energy pickup unit 13 that inductor senses, make its just to radio energy pickup unit 13 to reach the maximization of charge efficiency.In wireless charging process, general compact car needs power 5kw-7kw, and the whole efficiency of wireless charging can reach 90%.
The utility model also comprises management system, and it arranges computer end, for the operating condition, safe condition etc. in remote monitoring garage; Meanwhile, control intelligence swipe the card unit, LED display, voice broadcast unit and charge unit.Management system can manage multiple garage simultaneously, has both saved land area, has again reduced cost.
Of the present utility modelly can the course of work of underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging be:
User card punching rear vehicle enters parking kiosk 10; Lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 starts, by vehicle lifting to specifying aspect; By the translation unit 8 be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel 6, vehicle is moved to transport passage for transporting 3 position of specifying parking space 2 correspondence again by transport passage for transporting 3; Finally by the vehicle-containing 9 being arranged on ground, parking space 2, vehicle is moved to parking space 2; After parking, the position of the inductor automatic induction wireless electric energy pickup unit 13 of radio energy coupling unit 12; The position of the radio energy pickup unit 13 that radio energy coupling unit 12 senses according to inductor automatically adjusts it and arrives just to the position of radio energy pickup unit 13; Meanwhile, transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 starts to carry electric current, through radio energy coupling unit 12, radio energy pickup unit 13, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 by power storage to onboard charger 15; Meanwhile, charge data conversion calculations is electricity cost by computer exactly, and electricity cost is transferred to charge unit; In charging process, if inductor has sensed that biology or other foreign matters enter chargeable range, charging process can have been interrupted automatically, is sent in the cell-phone customer terminal of user by relevant information simultaneously; If when vehicle does not need to charge, user also can interrupt charging by cell-phone customer terminal; After charging terminates, by the vehicle-containing 9 be arranged on parking space 2, vehicle is moved to transport passage for transporting 3 position of parking space 2 correspondence; By the translation unit 8 be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel 6, vehicle is moved to lifting unit 7 correspondence position by transport passage for transporting 3 again; Last by the lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 by vehicle lifting to parking kiosk 10; User is by the rear i.e. retrieval vehicle of charge unit payment; Here pay charge way can adopt that parking card is deducted fees automatically, mobile phone NFC paying, Alipay paying etc., thus save and pick up the car the time.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 5, be square dark storehouse of the present utility model plane structure chart.As shown in Figure 6, be square dark storehouse of the present utility model generalized section.Garage body shape is square dark storehouse, is specially the cube being highly greater than length and width; Garage main body is sandwich construction, and the both sides of every Rotating fields arrange a parking space 2 respectively, is elevator shaft 1 passage between the parking space 2 of both sides.
In order to transfer on the parking space 2 of the setting in garage main body by ground vehicle to be charged, the utility model is provided with Handling device in garage main body, and Handling device here to adopt in vehicle-containing 9, comb or manipulator any one.Be described for comb below.Handling device of the present utility model comprises the comb be arranged on lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 and steel column 5 and typical floor.
Of the present utility modelly can the course of work of underground three-dimensional garage of wireless charging be:
User card punching rear vehicle enters parking kiosk 10; Lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 starts, by vehicle lifting to specifying aspect; By the comb be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel 6, vehicle is moved to parking space 2 again; After parking, the position of the inductor automatic induction wireless electric energy pickup unit 13 of radio energy coupling unit 12; The position of the radio energy pickup unit 13 that radio energy coupling unit 12 senses according to inductor automatically adjusts it and arrives just to the position of radio energy pickup unit 13; Meanwhile, transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 starts to carry electric current, through radio energy coupling unit 12, radio energy pickup unit 13, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 by power storage to onboard charger 15; Meanwhile, charge data conversion calculations is electricity cost by computer exactly, and electricity cost is transferred to charge unit; In charging process, if inductor has sensed that biology or other foreign matters enter chargeable range, charging process can have been interrupted automatically, is sent in the cell-phone customer terminal of user by relevant information simultaneously; If when vehicle does not need to charge, user also can interrupt charging by cell-phone customer terminal; After charging terminates, by the comb be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor girder steel 6, vehicle is moved to lifting unit 7 correspondence position; Again by the lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 by vehicle lifting to parking kiosk 10; User is by the rear i.e. retrieval vehicle of charge unit payment; Here pay charge way can adopt that parking card is deducted fees automatically, mobile phone NFC paying, Alipay paying etc., thus save and pick up the car the time.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 7, be circle of the present utility model dark storehouse plane structure chart.As shown in Figure 8, be circle of the present utility model dark storehouse A-A directional profile figure.Garage body shape is circular dark storehouse, is specially cylindrical; Garage main body is sandwich construction, and the center of every Rotating fields is elevator shaft 1 passage, and the circle ring area at removing center radially arranges multiple parking space 2 be arranged in order.
In order to transfer on the parking space 2 of the setting in garage main body by ground vehicle to be charged, the utility model is provided with Handling device in garage main body, and Handling device here to adopt in vehicle-containing 9, comb or manipulator any one.Be described for comb below.Handling device of the present utility model comprises the comb be arranged on lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 and steel column 5 and typical floor.Lifting unit 7 comprises rotating disk 16, for vehicle being moved to direction, corresponding parking space 2.
Of the present utility modelly can the course of work of underground intelligent three-dimensional garage of wireless charging be:
User card punching rear vehicle enters parking kiosk 10; Lifting unit 7 in elevator shaft 1 starts, and by vehicle lifting to specifying aspect, and by rotating disk 16, vehicle is moved to appointment parking space 2 correspondence position; Finally by the comb be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor, vehicle is moved to parking space 2; After parking, the position of the inductor automatic induction wireless electric energy pickup unit 13 of radio energy coupling unit 12; The position of the radio energy pickup unit 13 that radio energy coupling unit 12 senses according to inductor automatically adjusts it and arrives just to the position of radio energy pickup unit 13; Meanwhile, transmitting terminal electric energy conversion unit 11 starts to carry electric current, through radio energy coupling unit 12, radio energy pickup unit 13, vehicle-mounted end transformation of electrical energy unit 14 by power storage to onboard charger 15; Meanwhile, charge data conversion calculations is electricity cost by computer exactly, and electricity cost is transferred to charge unit; In charging process, if inductor has sensed that biology or other foreign matters enter chargeable range, charging process can have been interrupted automatically, is sent in the cell-phone customer terminal of user by relevant information simultaneously; If when vehicle does not need to charge, user also can interrupt charging by cell-phone customer terminal; After charging terminates, by the comb be arranged on steel column 5 and typical floor, vehicle is moved to parking space 2 correspondence position; Garage to parking kiosk 10, and moves as outbound direction by rotating disk 16 by the lifting unit 7 again in elevator shaft 1 by vehicle lifting; User is by the rear i.e. retrieval vehicle of charge unit payment; Here pay charge way can adopt that parking card is deducted fees automatically, mobile phone NFC paying, Alipay paying etc., thus save and pick up the car the time.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, embodiment described here is to help reader understanding's principle of the present utility model, should be understood to that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to so special statement and embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various other various concrete distortion and combination of not departing from the utility model essence according to these technology enlightenment disclosed in the utility model, and these distortion and combination are still in protection domain of the present utility model.