CN108206926A - A kind of method and device of conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized - Google Patents
A kind of method and device of conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized Download PDFInfo
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- CN108206926A CN108206926A CN201611184795.1A CN201611184795A CN108206926A CN 108206926 A CN108206926 A CN 108206926A CN 201611184795 A CN201611184795 A CN 201611184795A CN 108206926 A CN108206926 A CN 108206926A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/15—Conference systems
- H04N7/152—Multipoint control units therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
- H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
- H04L12/1813—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
- H04L12/1818—Conference organisation arrangements, e.g. handling schedules, setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference, booking network resources, notifying involved parties
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
- H04L65/403—Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/141—Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
- H04N7/147—Communication arrangements, e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication, intermediate storage of the signals
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of conference management clients and the method and device of exterior terminal state synchronized, are related to regarding networking technology field.This method is applied to regard in networking, including in conference management client addition exterior terminal to active conference list;The status query request of exterior terminal is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;The exterior terminal condition responsive returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server is received, obtains state and the update of the exterior terminal;If the state of the exterior terminal changes, in the update status request by the multiple spot microcontroller server push, last state and the update of the exterior terminal are obtained.The method achieve the state that conference management client can capture exterior terminal in real time, such as it is online, offline, idle, busy, so as to carry out regarding networking convention business according to the SOT state of termination, put forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
Description
Technical field
It is same more particularly to a kind of conference management client and exterior terminal state the present invention relates to regarding networking technology field
The method and device of step.
Background technology
Currently, with the widespread development regarding networking service in China, connection interaction technique is regarded in political affairs depending on networking high definition
Mansion department plays very important effect in other industries.It is real-time using the state-of-the-art VisionVera in the whole world depending on networking
HD video switching technology realizes the whole network HD video real-time Transmission that current internet can not be realized, by HD video meeting
View, video monitoring, remote training, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, visual telephone, live broadcast, TV Mail, information
The services such as tens of kinds of videos, voice, picture, word, communication, the data such as publication are all incorporated into a system platform, by more
Kind terminal device realizes that high-definition quality video communication is interconnected in real time.
Depending on networking conference software when starting meeting, can first pass through will add depending on networking multiple spot microcontroller server server handle
The internet exterior terminal for entering meeting is added in current list of conference, these terminals include H.323 audio-video terminal, SIP
Voice frequency terminal, VOIP telephone sets, PSTN fixed lines number, phone number and emergency command equipment number etc., is adding these ends
Behind end, it would be desirable to which real-time synchronization updates the state of these terminals, and only terminal is in online or idle state, our ability
Pull the terminals joining the conference.
When forward sight networking conference software draws exterior terminal membership, the state of exterior terminal can not be obtained, causing to draw can lose
The problem of current external SOT state of termination is not online or abnormal could be captured by losing.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the embodiment of the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least partly in order to provide one kind
A kind of conference management client to solve the above problems and the method for exterior terminal state synchronized and a kind of corresponding conference management
The device of client and exterior terminal state synchronized.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of conference management client and exterior terminal state are same
The method of step, the method are applied to regard in networking, including:
In conference management client addition exterior terminal to active conference list;
The status query request of exterior terminal is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;
The exterior terminal condition responsive returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server is received, obtains the exterior terminal
State simultaneously updates;
If the state of the exterior terminal changes, pass through the more new state of the multiple spot microcontroller server push
In request, last state and the update of the exterior terminal are obtained.
Preferably, according to the conference management client and the method for exterior terminal state synchronized, the conference management
Before client addition exterior terminal to the step in active conference list, further include:
The exterior terminal registers and receives the multiple spot micro-control control server hair in the multiple spot micro-control control server
Request is subscribed in the state update sent.
Preferably, it according to the conference management client and the method for exterior terminal state synchronized, further includes:It is described outer
Portion's terminal further includes direct terminal and access terminal;
The multiple spot micro-control control server hair in the multiple spot micro-control control server is registered and received to the direct terminal
Request is subscribed in the state update sent;
The access terminal receives the multiple spot by the proxy server being registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server
Request is subscribed in the state update that micro-control control server is sent.
Preferably, it according to the conference management client and the method for exterior terminal state synchronized, further includes:
If the last state of the exterior terminal in active conference list is presence, the exterior terminal is added
Enter into active conference.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of conference management clients and exterior terminal state
Synchronous device, applied in networking, the conference management client includes:
Terminal module is added, for adding in exterior terminal to active conference list;
Inquiry request module, for sending the status query request of exterior terminal to multiple spot micro-control control server;
First obtains block of state, is rung for receiving by the exterior terminal state that the multiple spot micro-control control server returns
Should, obtain state and the update of the exterior terminal;
Second obtains block of state, for by the update status request of the multiple spot microcontroller server push, obtaining
Take the last state of the exterior terminal and update.
Preferably, according to the device of the conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized, the multiple spot micro-control
Control server is additionally operable to the exterior terminal is registered and sent state update and pulls subscription.
Preferably, according to the device of the conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized, the exterior terminal
Further include direct terminal and access terminal;
The direct terminal is used in the multiple spot micro-control control server register and receives the multiple spot micro-control control server
Request is subscribed in the state update of transmission;
The access terminal is used for through the proxy server that is registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server, described in receiving
Request is subscribed in the state update that multiple spot micro-control control server is sent.
Preferably, according to the device of the conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized, the conference management
Client further includes:
Meeting AM access module, if the last state for the exterior terminal in active conference list is presence,
Then the exterior terminal is added in active conference.
The embodiment of the present invention includes advantages below:
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, when proposition one kind regards networking conference management client meeting, with leading to
The problem of crossing the exterior terminal progress state real-time synchronization of multiple spot microcontroller server access.When the state of the exterior terminal is sent out
When changing, status request is updated to the conference management client push by the multiple spot micro-control control server, with
Management client will be discussed can capture the state of exterior terminal, such as online, offline, idle, busy in real time, so as to according to terminal
State carries out regarding networking convention business, puies forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram for regarding networking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of node server of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of access switch of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of Ethernet association of the present invention turns the hardware architecture diagram of gateway;
Fig. 5 a are a kind of conference management client of the present invention and the structure diagram of exterior terminal real-time synchronization;
Fig. 5 is a kind of conference management client of the present invention and the step flow chart of exterior terminal real-time synchronization;
Fig. 6 is a kind of conference management client of the present invention and the step flow chart of exterior terminal real-time synchronization;
Fig. 6 a are a kind of step flow charts of exterior terminal registration of the present invention;
Fig. 6 b are a kind of step flow charts of exterior terminal registration of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural frames of a kind of conference management client of the present invention and the device embodiment of exterior terminal real-time synchronization
Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural frames of a kind of conference management client of the present invention and the device embodiment of exterior terminal real-time synchronization
Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can realize HD video real-time Transmission,
Push numerous the Internet, applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
It, can be such as high in a network platform by required service depending on networking using real-time high-definition video switching technology
Clear video conference, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, shows video monitoring
Field live streaming, VOD program requests, TV Mail, individual character recording (PVR), Intranet (manage) channel, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information publication by oneself
The services such as etc. tens of kinds videos, voice, picture, word, communication, data are all incorporated into a system platform, by TV or
Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
For those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, below to being introduced depending on networking:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation depending on networking improves traditional ethernet (Ethernet), potential huge on network to face
Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network
Switching), Streaming demands are met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Has grouping depending on networking technology
Flexible, the simple and low price exchanged, is provided simultaneously with quality and the safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtual to realize the whole network switch type
The seamless connection of circuit and data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch of Ethernet are used depending on networking, eliminating Ethernet under the premise of full compatibility lacks
It falls into, has the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal directly carries IP data packets.User data is in network-wide basis
It is not required to any format conversion.It is the more advanced form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange platform, can realizes at present mutually
The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking can not be realized pushes numerous Internet video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video platform
Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, and single network layer is with regard to energy
Enough include signaling and data transmission.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video platform Streaming Media
Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video platform in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and
State-of-the-art real time operating system is employed, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media
Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits for typical time to be less than 0.2 second.It optimizes
Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of ad eundem IP internets, but
The concurrent flow more than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Structural design depending on networking by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time
The network security problem of puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, antivirus applet, fire wall has not been needed to generally, has prevented black
Visitor and the attack of virus, provide structural carefree secure network to the user.
Service innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are merged by unified video platform, whether single user, private user or a net
The sum total of network is all only primary automatic connection.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video platform, obtain rich
The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video platform is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type "
Complicated applications program, and can use considerably less code that complicated application can be realized, and realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class
Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, it is divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes:Node server, access switch, terminal is (including various machines
Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases
Even, and Ethernet can be connected.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal.
Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes:Metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end
Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area
The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, cyclic annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video platform (empty thiol point), and multiple unified videos are put down
Platform can be formed regarding networking;Each unified video platform can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
Classify depending on networked devices
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes depending on the equipment in networking:Server, interchanger is (including ether
Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Depending on networking can be divided on the whole Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) (or
National net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
The equipment of 1.2 wherein access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes:Node server, access switch is (including ether
Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The particular hardware structure of each access network equipment is:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly include Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array
Module 204;
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine
Module 202;Switching engine module 202 to the packet come in look into the operation of address table 205, so as to obtain the navigation information of packet;
And the packet is stored according to the navigation information of packet the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206;If the queue of pack buffer 206 approaches
It is full, then it abandons;All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded if meeting the following conditions:1) port
It is less than to send caching;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including
The operations such as initialization, read-write to hard disk;CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown)
Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including descending protocol packet address table, uplink protocol package address table, data packet addressed table)
Configuration and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly include Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module
302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in is into packet detection module 305;Packet detection mould
Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection packet of block 305 meet the requirements, if symbol
It closes, then distributes corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enter switching engine module 303, otherwise abandon;Uplink network connects
The packet (downlink data) that mouth mold block 302 is come in is into switching engine module 303;The data packet that CPU module 204 is come in enters exchange
Engine modules 303;Switching engine module 303 to the packet come in look into the operation of address table 306, so as to obtain the guiding of packet letter
Breath;It is gone if the packet into switching engine module 303 is downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, with reference to flow identifier
(stream-id) packet is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
It abandons;If the packet into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to packet
Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
It is gone if the queue is downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded:1)
It is less than that the port sends caching;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero;3) token that rate control module generates is obtained;
It is gone if the queue is not downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded:
1) it is less than to send caching for the port;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero.
Rate control module 208 is configured by CPU module 204, to all downlink networks in programmable interval
The pack buffer queue that interface is gone toward uplink network interface generates token, to control the code check of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, configuration to address table 306 and,
Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly include Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module
402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan
Storage 407 and MAC add modules 409, MAC removing modules 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters packet detection module 405;Packet detection module 405
The ethernet mac DA of detection data packet, ethernet mac SA, regarding networking mesh Ethernet length or frame type, ground
Location DA, whether meet the requirements, distributed if meeting corresponding depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length
Flow identifier (stream-id);Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame are subtracted by MAC removing modules 410
Type (2byte), and enter corresponding order caching, otherwise abandon;
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, if there is Bao Ze regarding with networking mesh according to packet
Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway
SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
Mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module;For example, set-top box mainly connects including network
Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module;Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine
Module, CPU module;Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes:Node server, node switch, metropolitan area server.
Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module;Metropolitan area server mainly includes
Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are formed.
2nd, regarding networking data package definition
2.1 access network data package definitions
The data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:Destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes,
payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, the data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:
DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section represents that the type of data packet is (such as various
Protocol package, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area entoilage
Location, the seven, the 8th bytes are access net address;
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical with destination address (DA);
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes;
Payload parts have different length according to the type of different datagrams, if being if various protocol packages
64 bytes, if single group unicast packets words be 32+1024=1056 byte, be not restricted to certainly more than 2 kinds;
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and computational methods follow the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment
2 kinds can be all can exceed that between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server
Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is unique, is closed to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment
System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention:Label uniquely describes a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification
Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between device A and equipment B there are two connect, then data packet slave device A to equipment B just
There are 2 labels, data packet slave device B to device A also there are 2 labels.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters
The label (entering label) of device A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves device A may reform into
0x0001.The networking flow of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized Control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Distribution is all dominated by metropolitan area server, and node switch, node server are all passive execution, this point with
The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are negotiated mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
DA | SA | Reserved | Label | Payload | CRC |
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.
Wherein, the form of label can be referred to and is defined as below:Label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, it
Position is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Based on the above-mentioned characteristic regarding networking, it is proposed that one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention, it then follows regarding the association of networking
View, as shown in Figure 5 a, by conference management client and exterior terminal according to the above-mentioned agreement for regarding networking, by the state of exterior terminal
Conference management client is uploaded to by multiple spot micro-control control server in real time.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 5, show that a kind of of the present invention regards networking conference software and the embodiment of exterior terminal state synchronized
Flow chart of steps specifically may include steps of:
Step S501, conference management client are added in exterior terminal to active conference list;
Conference management client adds exterior terminal to active conference list by the networking number that regards of the exterior terminal
In, exterior terminal is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server, multiple spot microcontroller by the conference management client depending on networking number
Server judges whether the exterior terminal is registered, if the exterior terminal is unregistered, multiple spot micro-control control server is to meeting
It discusses management client and returns to the invalid information of the exterior terminal;If the exterior terminal is registered, multiple spot microcontroller service
Device returns to the information of the exterior terminal to conference management client.The information of the exterior terminal includes the exterior terminal
Unique ID (identification:Identity number), the protocol type that uses of terminal name, terminal, the protocol class
Type is H323 or S IP agreements etc., the audio and video type of terminal support, resolution ratio, currently used bandwidth etc..
The exterior terminal is the terminal for supporting Internet protocol, such as VOIP (Voice over Internet
Protocol) videophone, VOIP voice frequency telephones or standard SIP (Session Initiation Protocol, at the beginning of session
Beginning agreement) internet devices such as phone, H323 videophone;Or the terminal to support other agreements.Wherein H323 is visually electric
Words are the videophone based on H.323 agreement.
H.323 the agreement is a kind of audio video transmission agreement of standard, can realize and remotely bring a prisoner before the court function.
The Session Initiation Protocol is by IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force, internet engineering task
Group) formulate multimedia communication protocol.It is a text based application layer control protocol, for creating, changing and discharge
The session of one or more participants.It is widely used in CS (Circuit Switched, circuit switching), NGN (Next
Generation Network, next generation network) and IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP multimedia subsystem)
Network in, can support and applied to the multimedia services such as voice, video, data, while Presence can also be applied to
The characteristic services such as (presentation), Instant Message (instant message).It can be said that just there is Session Initiation Protocol in the place for having IP network
In the presence of.
The agreement that the embodiment of the present invention supports exterior terminal does not limit.
Step S502 sends the status query request of exterior terminal to multiple spot micro-control control server;
The conference management client is by regarding networking STB (Set Top Box:Digital video switching box) and kernel service
Device sends the status query request of the exterior terminal to multiple spot micro-control control server.
The networking STB that regards receives the status query request that the conference management client is sent;Send the shape
State inquiry request gives the Core server;The status query request is transmitted to the multiple spot micro-control by the Core server
Control server.
Shown multiple spot micro-control control server, that is, XMCU.
Step S503, receives the exterior terminal condition responsive that is returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server, described in acquisition
The state of exterior terminal and update;
After multiple spot micro-control control server receives the status query request, obtained from the status query request described outer
Then the ID of portion's terminal inquires local data base according to the ID, obtain the last state of the exterior terminal.
Multiple spot micro-control control server by the last state of the exterior terminal through core network server and it is described regard networking STB
Return to the conference management client.
Wherein, the last state of the exterior terminal condition responsive, that is, exterior terminal.
The conference management client carries out the last state according to the exterior terminal more corresponding exterior terminal
Newly.
The conference management client judges the state of the exterior terminal, if the state of the exterior terminal is in threadiness
The exterior terminal is then added in active conference by state;If the state of the exterior terminal is offline, busy when states,
It represents that the exterior terminal cannot be added into meeting, then need to continue waiting for or contacts other exterior terminals.
It is currently at such as exterior terminal 001 in the list of conference of conference management client 00a, then other conference managements client
End, after exterior terminal 001 is drawn in meeting such as conference management client 00b, conference management client 00b update exterior terminals
001 state is then busy, and exterior terminal 001 cannot be added in active conference by conference management client 00b.
Step S504 if the state of the exterior terminal changes, passes through the multiple spot microcontroller server push
Update status request in, obtain last state and the update of the exterior terminal;
Conference management client 00b draws in exterior terminal 001 in active conference list, by above-mentioned steps S501 to step
After rapid S503, exterior terminal 001 known to conference management client 00b is currently at busy state.When 001 state of exterior terminal by
Busy when being changed to online, exterior terminal 001 reports last state to the multiple spot micro-control control server, the multiple spot microcontroller
Server inquires active conference list of the exterior terminal 001 in conference management client 00b according to the ID number of exterior terminal 001
In, the last state of the exterior terminal 001 is sent to conference management client by the multiple spot micro-control control server online
00b;Conference management client 00b updates the state of exterior terminal 001, is updated to " online " by " busy ".Conference management client
End 00b can draw in exterior terminal 001 depending on relevant business is unfolded in networking meeting.
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, when proposition one kind regards networking conference management client meeting, with leading to
The problem of crossing the exterior terminal progress state real-time synchronization of multiple spot microcontroller server access.When the state of the exterior terminal is sent out
When changing, status request is updated to the conference management client push by the multiple spot micro-control control server, with
Management client will be discussed can capture the state of exterior terminal, such as online, offline, idle, busy in real time, so as to according to terminal
State carries out regarding networking convention business, puies forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 6, show that a kind of of the present invention regards networking conference software and the embodiment of exterior terminal state synchronized
Flow chart of steps specifically may include steps of:
S601:The exterior terminal registers and receives the multiple spot micro-control uniform in the multiple spot micro-control control server
The state that device is sent of being engaged in, which updates, subscribes to request;
The exterior terminal is divided into direct terminal and access terminal;The direct terminal is in the multiple spot micro-control control server
Middle registration and the state update subscription request for receiving the multiple spot micro-control control server transmission;The access terminal passes through registration
Proxy server in the multiple spot micro-control control server receives the state update that the multiple spot micro-control control server is sent and orders
Read request.
The registration of the exterior terminal as shown in Figure 6 a, wherein step S60111 to step S60115 for direct terminal such as
Registration process during H323 terminals;
S60111, for H323 terminals, multiple spot micro-control control server is GK (gatekeeper) server of a H323, H323
Terminal first sends broadcast request, and finding oneself needs the gatekeeper registered;
S60112, after multiple spot micro-control control server receives request, it is the terminal under oneself server to find the H323 terminals,
Then it sends searching gatekeeper to the terminal and successfully confirms response;
After S60113, H323 terminal receive success response, registration logging request is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;
S60114 after multiple spot micro-control control server receives the registration request from H323 terminals, sends to H323 terminals and notes
Volume success response, and pass through Socket information (IP address, the communication protocol of the log-on message acquisition H323 terminals for parsing H323
(UDP/TCP), port) and store into the database of multiple spot micro-control control server.
S60115, multiple spot micro-control control server send state update to the direct terminal and subscribe to request.
As shown in Figure 6 b, the access terminal for phone number either emergency command equip number when phone number or
Sip server is considered as proxy server by emergency command equipment number, is linked into and regarded by the IP and port numbers of proxy server
In networking, registration process is as shown in step S60121 to step S60125:
S60121, sip proxy server need multiple spot microcontroller server server in advance to one SIP account of distribution and
Password, and need to know the IP address of multiple spot microcontroller server server, utilize SIP accounts, password and IP address, structure
SIP registration request is built, and is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;
After multiple spot micro-control control server receives request, the sip response message for needing to authenticate is sent to sip terminal by S60122;
S60123, sip terminal are received after needing the sip response that authenticates, using in response message domain-name information, encryption side
Formula and the account information of oneself generate authentication information, then send register and authentication request to multiple spot micro-control control server;
S60124 after multiple spot micro-control control server receives the register and authentication request from sip terminal, carries out authentication information
Judge, response of succeeding in registration is sent to sip proxy server, and pass through the log-on message acquisition sip proxy server for parsing SIP
Socket information (IP address, communication protocol, port) and store in the database of multiple spot micro-control control server.
S60125, multiple spot micro-control control server sends update subscription to the Socket connectivity ports of sip proxy server please
It asks.
S602:In conference management client addition exterior terminal to active conference list;
The networking conference management client that regards sends call request to the exterior terminal;The exterior terminal, which returns, to be rung
Message is answered to regard networking conference management client to described;The networking conference management client that regards is obtained according to the response message
Equipment account, the device name of the exterior terminal, the type of the exterior terminal;It is described to regard networking conference management client root
Judge whether the exterior terminal allows by accessing conference list according to the equipment account of the exterior terminal;If the exterior terminal
For the terminal registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server, then the information for regarding networking conference software addition exterior terminal
Into active conference list.
S603:The status query request of exterior terminal is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;
The conference management client is by regarding networking STB (Set Top Box:Digital video switching box) and kernel service
Device sends the status query request of the exterior terminal to multiple spot micro-control control server.
The networking STB that regards receives the status query request that the conference management client is sent;Send the shape
State inquiry request gives the Core server;The status query request is transmitted to the multiple spot micro-control by the Core server
Control server.
S604:The exterior terminal condition responsive returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server is received, obtains the outside
The state of terminal and update;
Preferably, if the multiple spot micro-control control server judges the exterior terminal for direct terminal, the multiple spot is micro-
Whois lookup local data base is controlled to obtain the state of the terminal;
If the multiple spot micro-control control server judges the exterior terminal for access terminal, the multiple spot microcontroller service
Device sends status query request to the proxy server such as sip proxy server;The proxy server is whole to the access
End such as commander's equipment sends status query request;The access terminal is through the proxy server to the multiple spot microcontroller service
Device returns to current state.
The last state of exterior terminal described in the multiple spot micro-control control server joins after core network server with described regard
Net STB returns to the conference management client.
The conference management client carries out the last state according to the exterior terminal more corresponding exterior terminal
Newly.
The conference management client judges the state of the exterior terminal, if the state of the exterior terminal is in threadiness
The exterior terminal is then added in active conference by state;If the state of the exterior terminal is offline, busy when states,
It represents that the exterior terminal cannot be added into meeting, then need to continue waiting for or contacts other exterior terminals.
S605:If the state of the exterior terminal changes, by the multiple spot microcontroller server push more
In new state request, last state and the update of the exterior terminal are obtained.
When the state of the exterior terminal sends variation, such as from becoming busy online, when the exterior terminal judges current
Between whether in the multiple spot micro-control control server subscription status term of validity in, if so, to the multiple spot micro-control subdue
The device transmission exterior terminal state of being engaged in updates notification request.
After the multiple spot micro-control control server receives the state update notification request of the exterior terminal, present terminal is obtained
Last state, and store in the database;Then it sends state to the exterior terminal and is updated successfully response.
After the multiple spot micro-control control server updates the state of the exterior terminal in the local database, judge described outer
Whether portion's terminal is in some list of conference, if sending thinner notification request to core network server;The core net clothes
After business device receives state update notification request, the conference management client is transmitted to depending on networking STB by described;The meeting
After discussing the update notification request of management client reception state, the state for the presently described exterior terminal that timely updates.
The conference management client judges the state of the exterior terminal, if the state of the exterior terminal is in threadiness
The exterior terminal is then added in active conference by state;If the state of the exterior terminal is offline, busy when states,
It represents that the exterior terminal cannot be added into meeting, then need to continue waiting for or contacts other exterior terminals.
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, when proposition one kind regards networking conference management client meeting, with leading to
The problem of crossing the exterior terminal progress state real-time synchronization of multiple spot microcontroller server access.The conference management client will
When the exterior terminal of registration is added to the list of conference, the state of the exterior terminal is obtained;Pass through the multiple spot microcontroller
Server is to the subscription service of the exterior terminal, when the state of the exterior terminal changes, by described more
Point micro-control control server updates status request to the conference management client push, so that conference management client can be caught in real time
The state of exterior terminal is obtained, such as online, offline, idle, busy, so as to carry out regarding networking convention business according to the SOT state of termination,
Put forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 7, show that a kind of conference management client of the present invention is implemented with the device of exterior terminal state synchronized
The structure diagram of example, the device are applied to regard in networking, can specifically include following module:
Multiple spot micro-control control server 900, conference management client 710, exterior terminal 720;
Wherein, the conference management client 710 includes:
Terminal module 711 is added, for adding in exterior terminal 720 to active conference list;
Inquiry request module 712, the status inquiry for sending exterior terminal 720 to multiple spot micro-control control server 700 please
It asks;
First obtains block of state 713, for receiving the exterior terminal returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server 700
720 condition responsives obtain state and the update of the exterior terminal 720;
Second obtains block of state 714, for the update status request pushed by the multiple spot micro-control control server 700
In, obtain last state and the update of the exterior terminal 720.
After the addition terminal module 711 of conference management client 710 is added in exterior terminal 720 to active conference list,
Inquiry request module 712 sends exterior terminal 720 by Core server and regarding networking STB to multiple spot micro-control control server 700
Status query request;After state of the multiple spot micro-control control server 700 by obtaining the exterior terminal 720, taken by core
Business device and the first acquisition block of state 713 that conference management client 710 is returned to depending on networking STB;First obtains block of state
713 receive 720 condition responsive of exterior terminal returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server 700, obtain the exterior terminal
720 state and update.If the state of the exterior terminal 720 changes, the exterior terminal 720 passes through the multiple spot
The update status request that micro-control control server 700 obtains the push of block of state 714 to second;Second, which obtains block of state 714, leads to
It crosses in the update status request of the multiple spot microcontroller server push, obtains last state and the update of the exterior terminal.
Preferably, the conference management client 710 further includes:
Meeting AM access module 715:If the last state for the exterior terminal in active conference list is in threadiness
The exterior terminal is then added in active conference by state.
First acquisition block of state 713 or second obtains the newest shape that block of state 714 obtains the exterior terminal 720
After state and update, the last state of the exterior terminal 720 is judged, if 720 last state of the exterior terminal is presence,
Then the exterior terminal 720 is added in active conference by meeting AM access module 715.
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, when proposition one kind regards networking conference management client meeting, with leading to
The problem of crossing the exterior terminal progress state real-time synchronization of multiple spot microcontroller server access.When the state of the exterior terminal is sent out
When changing, status request is updated to the conference management client push by the multiple spot micro-control control server, with
Management client will be discussed can capture the state of exterior terminal, such as online, offline, idle, busy in real time, so as to according to terminal
State carries out regarding networking convention business, puies forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 8, show that a kind of conference management client of the present invention is implemented with the device of exterior terminal state synchronized
The structure diagram of example, the device are applied to regard in networking, can specifically include following module:
Multiple spot micro-control control server 800, conference management client 810, exterior terminal 820;
Wherein, the conference management client 810 includes:
Terminal module 811 is added, for adding in exterior terminal 820 to active conference list;
Inquiry request module 812, the status inquiry for sending exterior terminal 820 to multiple spot micro-control control server 800 please
It asks;
First obtains block of state 813, for receiving the exterior terminal returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server 800
820 condition responsives obtain state and the update of the exterior terminal 820;
Second obtains block of state 814, for the update status request pushed by the multiple spot micro-control control server 800
In, obtain last state and the update of the exterior terminal 820.
After the addition terminal module 811 of conference management client 810 is added in exterior terminal 820 to active conference list,
Inquiry request module 812 sends exterior terminal 820 by Core server and regarding networking STB to multiple spot micro-control control server 800
Status query request;After state of the multiple spot micro-control control server 800 by obtaining the exterior terminal 820, taken by core
Business device and the first acquisition block of state 813 that conference management client 810 is returned to depending on networking STB;First obtains block of state
813 receive 820 condition responsive of exterior terminal returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server 800, obtain the exterior terminal
820 state and update.If the state of the exterior terminal 820 changes, the exterior terminal 820 passes through the multiple spot
The update status request that micro-control control server 800 obtains the push of block of state 814 to second;Second, which obtains block of state 814, leads to
It crosses in the update status request of the multiple spot microcontroller server push, obtains last state and the update of the exterior terminal.
Preferably, the conference management client 810 further includes:
Meeting AM access module 815:If the last state for the exterior terminal in active conference list is in threadiness
The exterior terminal is then added in active conference by state.
First acquisition block of state 813 or second obtains the newest shape that block of state 814 obtains the exterior terminal 820
After state and update, the last state of the exterior terminal 820 is judged, if 820 last state of the exterior terminal is presence,
Then the exterior terminal 820 is added in active conference by meeting AM access module 815.
Preferably, the multiple spot micro-control control server 800 is additionally operable to that external 820 ends eventually are registered and sent
State update pulls subscription.
Preferably, the exterior terminal 820 further includes direct terminal 821 and access terminal 822.
The direct terminal 821 is used in the multiple spot micro-control control server registering and receiving the multiple spot micro-control uniform
The state that device is sent of being engaged in, which updates, subscribes to request;
The access terminal 822 is used for the proxy server by being registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server, receives
Request is subscribed in the state update that the multiple spot micro-control control server is sent.
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, when proposition one kind regards networking conference management client meeting, with leading to
The problem of crossing the exterior terminal progress state real-time synchronization of multiple spot microcontroller server access.The conference management client will
When the exterior terminal of registration is added to the list of conference, the state of the exterior terminal is obtained;Pass through the multiple spot microcontroller
Server is to the subscription service of the exterior terminal, when the state of the exterior terminal changes, by described more
Point micro-control control server updates status request to the conference management client push, so that conference management client can be caught in real time
The state of exterior terminal is obtained, such as online, offline, idle, busy, so as to carry out regarding networking convention business according to the SOT state of termination,
Put forward the accuracy of convention business execution.
It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of action group
It closes, but those skilled in the art should know, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, certain steps may be used other sequences or be carried out at the same time.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and the involved action not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
For device embodiment, since it is basicly similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, it is related
Part illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar part between each embodiment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in flow and/or box combination.These can be provided
Computer program instructions are set to all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine so that is held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments
Capable instruction generation is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes
The device for the function of specifying.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments
In the computer-readable memory to work in a specific way so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments so that
Series of operation steps are performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction offer performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows
And/or specified in one box of block diagram or multiple boxes function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, those skilled in the art once know base
This creative concept can then make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims are intended to be construed to
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements are not only wrapped
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or are further included as this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, it is wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that also there are other identical elements in the process including the element, method, article or terminal device.
Above to the method and device of a kind of conference management client provided by the present invention and exterior terminal state synchronized,
Be described in detail, specific case used herein is expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, more than it is real
The explanation for applying example is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the present invention;Meanwhile for the general technology of this field
Personnel, thought according to the present invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in conclusion this theory
Bright book content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized, which is characterized in that the method is applied to regard
In networking, including:
In conference management client addition exterior terminal to active conference list;
The status query request of exterior terminal is sent to multiple spot micro-control control server;
The exterior terminal condition responsive returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server is received, obtains the state of the exterior terminal
And it updates;
If the state of the exterior terminal changes, pass through the update status request of the multiple spot microcontroller server push
In, obtain last state and the update of the exterior terminal.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the conference management client adds exterior terminal to currently
Before step in list of conference, further include:
The exterior terminal registers and receives what the multiple spot micro-control control server was sent in the multiple spot micro-control control server
Request is subscribed in state update.
3. it according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, further includes:The exterior terminal further include direct terminal and
Access terminal;
The direct terminal is registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server and receives what the multiple spot micro-control control server was sent
Request is subscribed in state update;
The access terminal receives the multiple spot micro-control by the proxy server being registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server
Request is subscribed in the state update that control server is sent.
4. it according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further includes:
If the last state of the exterior terminal in active conference list is presence, the exterior terminal is added to
In active conference.
5. the device of a kind of conference management client and exterior terminal state synchronized, which is characterized in that described device is applied to regard
In networking, the conference management client includes:
Terminal module is added, for adding in exterior terminal to active conference list;
Inquiry request module, for sending the status query request of exterior terminal to multiple spot micro-control control server;
First obtains block of state, for receiving the exterior terminal condition responsive returned by the multiple spot micro-control control server,
Obtain the state of the exterior terminal and update;
Second obtains block of state, for by the update status request of the multiple spot microcontroller server push, obtaining institute
State the last state of exterior terminal and update.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the multiple spot micro-control control server is additionally operable to the outside
Terminal is registered and is sent state update and pulled subscription.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the exterior terminal further includes direct terminal and access eventually
End;
The direct terminal is used in the multiple spot micro-control control server registering and receiving the multiple spot micro-control control server transmission
State update subscribe to request;
The access terminal is used for the proxy server by being registered in the multiple spot micro-control control server, receives the multiple spot
Request is subscribed in the state update that micro-control control server is sent.
8. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the conference management client further includes:
Meeting AM access module, will if the last state for the exterior terminal in active conference list is presence
The exterior terminal is added in active conference.
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