CN107864097B - Power utilization data distribution method and system - Google Patents
Power utilization data distribution method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107864097B CN107864097B CN201711020560.3A CN201711020560A CN107864097B CN 107864097 B CN107864097 B CN 107864097B CN 201711020560 A CN201711020560 A CN 201711020560A CN 107864097 B CN107864097 B CN 107864097B
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/16—Multipoint routing
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- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
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Abstract
According to the electricity consumption data distribution method and system, data information such as electric quantity, load, current and voltage collected by a collection terminal is transmitted to a data router through a data distribution technology of the data router, when a front-end processor pushes the electric energy information of an electric energy meter to the data router, the data router simultaneously distributes the same data to an electricity consumption information collection system, a marketing service application system and a line loss management system according to a data pushing strategy, the data information transmission time is saved, the data information transmission speed is increased, the quality of transmitted data information is improved, and the problem of low timeliness of collected data transmission is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of user electricity consumption information acquisition and distribution, in particular to an electricity consumption data distribution method and system.
Technical Field
The user electricity consumption information acquisition system realizes electricity consumption monitoring, ladder pricing, load management and line loss analysis by acquiring and analyzing electricity consumption data of a distribution transformer and a terminal user, and finally achieves the purposes of automatic meter reading, off-peak electricity consumption, electricity consumption inspection (electricity larceny prevention), load prediction, electricity consumption cost saving and the like. The establishment of a comprehensive user electricity consumption information acquisition system requires the establishment of a system master station, a transmission channel, acquisition equipment and an electronic electric energy meter (namely an intelligent electric meter).
The existing method for collecting and distributing the electricity consumption information for the users comprises the steps that firstly, a collection terminal collects data of an electric energy meter, secondly, the data of the collection terminal are obtained through a front-end processor, the data are written into a main collection station of an electricity consumption information system, finally, the data of the electricity consumption information collection system are pushed to a marketing basic data platform, and data publishing and data interaction are carried out on the outside through the marketing basic data platform.
Data information such as electric quantity, load, current, electric power required by the current marketing business application system and the line loss management platform can be obtained only through a data interface between the current marketing business application system and the line loss management platform, and the data transmission mode has the following defects:
(1) there is a certain hysteresis in the transmission of data, which in turn affects the development of power related services.
(2) The data transmitted by the transmitter is not the first hand data, and the quality of the data may be affected by the data interface problem during the transmission process.
(3) The transmitted data volume is large, the number of interfaces is large, the pressure on the electricity consumption information acquisition system is large, and if the electricity consumption information acquisition system is broken down once, the data cannot be transmitted.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the electricity consumption data distribution method and system, data information such as electric quantity, load, current and voltage collected by the collection terminal is distributed to the electricity consumption information collection system, the marketing service application system and the line loss management system through the data distribution technology of the data route, so that the data information transmission time is saved, the data information transmission speed is increased, the quality of transmitted data information is improved, and the problem of low timeliness of collected data transmission is solved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the invention discloses a method and a system for distributing electricity consumption data, wherein the overall architecture is divided into four modules according to the characteristics of data acquisition, transmission, distribution and storage, and the method comprises the following steps: the system comprises an acquisition terminal module, an acquisition front-end processor module, a data routing module and a service system module.
The acquisition terminal module: the equipment for collecting the electricity consumption information of each information collecting point is called a collecting terminal for short. The device can realize the data acquisition, data management, data bidirectional transmission and control command forwarding or execution of the electric energy meter. The electricity consumption information acquisition terminal is divided into a conversion acquisition terminal, a centralized meter reading terminal (comprising a concentrator and a collector), a distributed energy monitoring terminal and the like according to application places.
A collection front-end processor module: the system is a transfer station of an electricity consumption information acquisition system (main station) and an acquisition terminal, and is mainly used for temporarily storing data information of an electric energy meter, collecting current, voltage, load, electric energy indicating value and other information in the process of acquisition and interruption at fixed time in a preposed manner, and inserting the data into a service system database through a data route.
A data routing module: the data router is used for data distribution, and realizes one-sending-multiple-receiving of collected data through the data router, when the front-end processor pushes the electric energy information of the electric energy meter to the data router, the data router simultaneously distributes the same data to a plurality of service systems according to a data pushing strategy.
A service system module: and the information system is used for supporting normal business development.
Step 1, collecting power utilization data information through a collection terminal module, and storing the collected information in a collection terminal.
And 2, acquiring data in the acquisition terminal at regular time through the acquisition front-end processor module based on the regular acquisition service of the front-end processor, and pushing the successfully acquired data to a data route.
And 3, distributing data to each service system simultaneously by the data routing module according to the distribution strategy configured in the routing, and receiving and storing the related data by each service system.
And 4, through the service system module, the service personnel respectively carry out related operations according to the related data distributed to each service system.
Has the advantages that:
the invention utilizes the data routing to distribute the data of electric quantity, load, current, voltage and the like collected by the collection terminal to the electricity consumption information collection system, the marketing service application system and the line loss management system, thereby reducing the system pressure of the electricity consumption collection system, improving the effectiveness of collected data transmission, and facilitating the parallel development of a plurality of services of collecting equipment state monitoring, electric power and electricity charge accounting, line loss statistical analysis and the like.
Description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall architecture of a power consumption data distribution method
FIG. 2 flow chart of one-transmission and multi-reception implementation
The specific implementation method comprises the following steps:
the invention discloses a method and a system for distributing electricity consumption data, which are explained in the following with reference to the attached drawings:
step 1, information such as current, voltage, load, electric energy indication value and the like of a distribution transformer and a terminal user is acquired through an acquisition terminal, and the acquired information is stored in the acquisition terminal and is generally stored for 30 days.
And 2, based on the timing acquisition service of the front-end processor, acquiring information such as current, voltage, load, electric energy indication value and the like in the acquisition terminal at 0 point every day in a timing mode, and pushing the successfully acquired data to a data route.
Step 3, the data route firstly acquires the IP address of the service system with data requirement according to the distribution strategy configured in the route; secondly, configuring the IP address of the service system into a broadcast address of a route; the third sending mode sets group sending; when data is sent to the electricity consumption information acquisition system, the fourth front-end processor sends the data to all configured IP addresses (service systems). And meanwhile, the collected data information such as current, voltage, load, electric energy indication value and the like is distributed to the electricity utilization information acquisition system, the marketing business application system and the line loss management system, and each business system receives and stores related data.
And 4, carrying out related business work such as electric quantity statistics and analysis, line loss statistics and analysis, accident statistics and analysis, intelligent electric meter fault diagnosis, electric charge accounting and the like by business personnel according to the information such as current, voltage, load, electric energy indication values and the like distributed to the electricity utilization information acquisition system, the marketing business application system and the line loss management system.
Claims (1)
1. An electricity consumption data distribution system, comprising four modules: the system comprises an acquisition terminal module, an acquisition front-end processor module, a data routing module and a service system module;
the acquisition terminal module: the equipment for collecting the electricity utilization information of each information collection point can realize the collection of the data of the electric energy meter, the data management, the data bidirectional transmission and the equipment for forwarding or executing the control command; the electricity consumption information acquisition terminal is divided into a conversion acquisition terminal, a centralized meter reading terminal and a distributed energy monitoring terminal according to application places;
the acquisition front-end processor module: the system is a transfer station of an electricity consumption information acquisition system and an acquisition terminal, and is mainly used for temporarily storing data information of an electric energy meter, regularly collecting indicating value information of current, voltage, load and electric energy in an acquisition middle end by an acquisition front-end processor, and inserting data into a service system database through a data routing module;
the data routing module: the data routing module firstly acquires a service system IP address with data requirements according to a distribution strategy configured in the data routing module; secondly, configuring the IP address of the service system into a broadcast address of a route; the third sending mode sets group sending; when data are sent to the electricity utilization information acquisition system, the fourth front-end processor sends the data to all configured IP addresses, distributes acquired indicating value data information of current, voltage, load and electric energy to the electricity utilization information acquisition system, the marketing business application system and the line loss management system, and receives and stores relevant data by each business system;
the service system module: the service personnel respectively carries out electric quantity statistics and analysis, line loss statistics and analysis, accident statistics and analysis, intelligent ammeter fault diagnosis and electric charge accounting related service work according to current, voltage, load and electric energy indicating value information distributed to the electricity utilization information acquisition system, the marketing service application system and the line loss management system;
the centralized meter reading terminal in the acquisition terminal module in the system comprises a concentrator and an acquisition device;
the electricity consumption data distribution method adopting the system comprises the following four steps:
step 1, collecting power utilization data information through a collection terminal module, and storing the collected information in a collection terminal;
step 2, acquiring data in the acquisition terminal at regular time through the acquisition front-end processor module based on the regular acquisition service of the front-end processor, and pushing the successfully acquired data to the data routing module;
step 3, distributing data to each service system simultaneously through the data routing module according to the distribution strategy configured in the data routing module, and receiving and storing the related data by each service system;
step 4, through the business system module, business personnel respectively carry out relevant operations according to relevant data distributed to each business system;
a data routing module: the data routing module is used for distributing data, and realizes one-sending-multiple-receiving of collected data through the data routing module, when the front-end processor pushes the electric energy information of the electric energy meter to the data routing module, the data routing module simultaneously distributes the same data to a plurality of service systems according to a data pushing strategy;
step 1, acquiring indicating value information of current, voltage, load and electric energy of a distribution transformer and a terminal user through an acquisition terminal, storing the acquired information in the acquisition terminal, and storing data for 30 days; and 2, based on the timing acquisition service of the front-end processor, acquiring current, voltage, load and electric energy indicating value information in the acquisition terminal at a fixed time of 0 point every day, and pushing the successfully acquired data to a data routing module.
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| CN201711020560.3A CN107864097B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Power utilization data distribution method and system |
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| CN107864097B true CN107864097B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| CN108828367A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳友讯达科技股份有限公司 | Dynamic configuration plug and play technique for distribution automation line loss acquisition device |
| CN112015813B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2024-03-26 | 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 | Data sharing method, system and device for power distribution network and computer equipment |
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| CN101951027A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-01-19 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Uniform data acquisition and monitoring system of low-medium voltage power distribution network |
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| CN106340176A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-18 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Intelligent electricity meter information sharing method, intelligent electricity meter and acquisition router |
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| US8325728B2 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-12-04 | Landis+Gyr Technologies, Llc | Dynamic data routing in a utility communications network |
| CN103886735A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-25 | 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 | Acquisition method and acquisition system of power utilization information, and meter reading equipment |
| CN104243331A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-24 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent collecting router and implementing method thereof |
| CN104243595B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2019-04-05 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of power information acquisition system and its method based on IPv6 |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101951027A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-01-19 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Uniform data acquisition and monitoring system of low-medium voltage power distribution network |
| CN104200338A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | Line loss statistics and decision analysis system |
| CN106340176A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-18 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Intelligent electricity meter information sharing method, intelligent electricity meter and acquisition router |
| CN105282736A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-27 | 北京汇通金财信息科技有限公司 | Electric power business sub-processing service system based on satellite navigation |
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| CN107864097A8 (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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