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CN107746128A - A kind of integral water purifying device - Google Patents

A kind of integral water purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107746128A
CN107746128A CN201711048961.XA CN201711048961A CN107746128A CN 107746128 A CN107746128 A CN 107746128A CN 201711048961 A CN201711048961 A CN 201711048961A CN 107746128 A CN107746128 A CN 107746128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering ponds
filtering
sedimentation basin
water
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711048961.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辰
潘军
徐玉璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Shunyu Water Affairs Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Shunyu Water Affairs Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Shunyu Water Affairs Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Shunyu Water Affairs Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711048961.XA priority Critical patent/CN107746128A/en
Publication of CN107746128A publication Critical patent/CN107746128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • C02F1/62Heavy metal compounds
    • C02F1/64Heavy metal compounds of iron or manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/12Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
    • C02F2101/14Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of integral water purifying device, it is characterized in that including pretreatment unit, coagulating basin, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, chlorine dioxide generator, backwashing pump and control system, there is trace element to remove device in the pretreatment unit, there are multigroup coagulant adding set and mechanical stirring device in the coagulating basin, coagulant adding set top connects drug feeding pipeline, there is inclined settling plate in the sedimentation basin, there is filtering device in the filtering ponds, filtering device lower floor is activated carbon adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer upper strata is quartz sand filter layer, connection outlet conduit at the top of filtering ponds, the chlorine dioxide generator connects filtering ponds bottom by pipeline, backwashing pump connects filtering ponds by pipeline, the control system controls the start and stop of the switch and integral water purifying device of each valve.The present invention can effectively remove the microelement substances such as removing ferro in water, manganese or fluorine, and occupy little space, and be adapted to the place such as villages and small towns water purification to use.

Description

A kind of integral water purifying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to integral water purifying device field, particularly belongs to a kind of integral water purifying device.
Background technology
Drinking water safety is the important guarantee of people's life and health and social development.How the safety of drinking water also day is ensured Benefit turns into environmental administration and makes great efforts to inquire into the direction with research with environment specialists.It is common according to State Statistics Bureau's latest data, China There is the family of rural population 26802.32 ten thousand, altogether 97065.63 ten thousand people.Data shows, by 2016, rural running water popularity rate was only For 43.7%, drinking water safety or basic security population only account for 66%.Still there is 300,000,000 villages and small towns populations (Midwest accounts for 80%) drink at present Safety standard is not up to water.Among these, uneasy full scale is caused to be up to 70% because water quality is not up to standard.
Villages and small towns drinking water safety also by economy, technology and backward in management is influenceed.Compared to villages and small towns, city is in guarantee water Possess more fund inputs, more scientific technological design and tightened up management system in safety.Ensure villages and small towns drinking water Security needs overcome problems with:First, villages and small towns population and house dispersiveness are big, centralized water treatment facilities is difficult to;Two It is that villages and small towns economic level compares, water treatment facilities shortage economic feasibility low with city;Third, villages and small towns use underground water more, The micronutrient levels such as iron, manganese or fluorine is high in underground water, and traditional water treatment facilities is very difficult to remove.One kind is provided for this present invention Integral water purifying device.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of integral water purifying device, solves the problems, such as to mention in above-mentioned background technology.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows to achieve the above object:
A kind of integral water purifying device, it is characterised in that including pretreatment unit, coagulating basin, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, dioxy Change chlorine generator, backwashing pump and control system, there is micro- removal device in the pretreatment unit, trace element removes Drug feeding pipeline is connected on device, valving is equipped with drug feeding pipeline, have in the coagulating basin multigroup coagulant adding set with Mechanical stirring device, coagulating basin bottom connection blow-off line, coagulant adding set top connection drug feeding pipeline, the sedimentation basin Inside there is inclined settling plate, sedimentation basin is divided into settling zone and crosses pool by inclined settling plate, crosses pool connection filtering ponds, sedimentation basin bottom Portion is in back taper and connects blow-off line, and valving is equipped with blow-off line, has filtering device in the filtering ponds, filters out dress It is activated carbon adsorption layer to put lower floor, and activated carbon adsorption layer upper strata is quartz sand filter layer, and outlet conduit, institute are connected at the top of filtering ponds State chlorine dioxide generator and filtering ponds bottom is connected by pipeline, backwashing pump connects filtering ponds, the control system by pipeline The start and stop of the switch and integral water purifying device of system control valve device, water are overflow after trace element is removed in pretreatment unit Enter coagulating basin, coagulant is added in coagulating basin and is sufficiently stirred and overflowing into sedimentation basin, it is unrestrained by from the bottom to top in sedimentation basin In the presence of the mode of overflowing and inclined settling plate, supernatant water is overflowed and crosses pool to sedimentation basin, crossed pool reclaimed water and flow into filtering ponds, Chlorine dioxide generator conveys chlorine dioxide by pipeline to filtering ponds when in filtering ponds, and filtering ponds reclaimed water passes through from the bottom to top Mode of overflowing by filtering device, supernatant water is flowed out by outlet conduit in filtering ponds, is sunk in coagulating basin and sedimentation basin bottom After starch reaches predetermined amount, valving opens discharge sediment on control system control of sewage disposal pipeline, when the filter in filtering ponds Except device dam particulate matter reach a certain amount of when, control system starts backwashing pump, removes and is trapped in impurity in filtering device, The filtering device in filtering ponds is set to recover filter capacity in a short time.
The inclined settling plate has three kinds of specifications, and the inclined settling plate thickness equal length of three kinds of specifications is different, length ratio For 6:4:5, wherein the inclined settling plate of 6 parts of ratios is located at whole inclined settling plate front end, the inclined settling plate of 5 parts of ratios is positioned at whole Individual inclined settling plate rearmost end, the inclined settling plates of 4 parts of ratios are located at 6 parts of ratios and 5 parts than between inclined settling plate.
Water passage is arranged at the pool bottom of crossing, and water passage is highly no more than filtering device installation height in filtering ponds side Degree.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention sets up pretreatment unit on the basis of original coagulating basin, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, solves villages and small towns underground water The high problem of the micronutrient levels such as middle iron, manganese or fluorine;Traditional disinfecting steps are combined as a whole with filtering ponds, reduce integration Purifier lays space, is easy to implement the machine of a family one Ji Huo, mono- villages one, solves town population and house dispersiveness is big, centralized water Processing unit is difficult to problem;By water treatment facilities becoming one purifier, water treatment facilities cost is reduced, is solved Villages and small towns economic level compares, water treatment facilities shortage economically feasible sex chromosome mosaicism low with city.The present invention is in sedimentation basin simultaneously Inclined settling plate is set up, accelerates the deposition efficiency of dirt, the present invention adds pretreatment unit for different regions water quality, effectively gone The microelement substances such as removing ferro in water, manganese or fluorine, and occupy little space, it is adapted to the place such as villages and small towns water purification to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention (arrow represents water (flow) direction in figure);
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing:A kind of integral water purifying device, it is characterised in that including pretreatment unit (1), coagulating basin (2), sink Shallow lake pond (3), filtering ponds (4), chlorine dioxide generator (7), backwashing pump (6) and control system (5), the pretreatment unit (1) there is micro- removal device (16) in, connect drug feeding pipeline on micro- removal device (16), be equipped with drug feeding pipeline Valving (14), there are multigroup coagulant adding set (15) and mechanical stirring device (13), coagulating basin in the coagulating basin (2) (2) bottom connection blow-off line (12), coagulant adding set (15) top connection drug feeding pipeline, the sedimentation basin (3) is interior to be had Sedimentation basin (3) is divided into precipitation zone and crosses pool (9) by inclined settling plate (8), inclined settling plate (8), is crossed pool (9) and was connected Filter tank (4), sedimentation basin (3) bottom is in back taper and connects blow-off line (12), and blow-off line is equipped with valving on (12) (14), there is filtering device (10,11) in the filtering ponds (4), filtering device (10,11) lower floor is activated carbon adsorption layer (11), Activated carbon adsorption layer (11) upper strata is quartz sand filter layer (10), and outlet conduit, the chlorine dioxide are connected at the top of filtering ponds (4) Generator (7) connects filtering ponds (4) bottom by pipeline, and backwashing pump (6) is connected by pipeline, control system (5) control The start and stop of the switch and integral water purifying device of valving (14) processed, water remove trace element in pretreatment unit (1) After overflow into coagulating basin (2), addition coagulant and be sufficiently stirred and overflowing into sedimentation basin (3) in the coagulating basin (2), in sedimentation basin (3) By mode of overflowing from the bottom to top with the presence of the oblique precipitation plate (8) of inclination, supernatant water being overflowed and crosses pool to sedimentation basin (3) (9), pool (9) reclaimed water is crossed to flow into filtering ponds (4), when in filtering ponds (4) chlorine dioxide generator (7) by pipeline to mistake Filter tank (4) conveys chlorine dioxide, and filtering ponds (4) reclaimed water passes through filtering device (10,11), mistake by mode of overflowing from the bottom to top Supernatant water is flowed out by outlet conduit in filter tank (4), after coagulating basin (2) and sedimentation basin (3) bottom sediment reach predetermined amount, Valving (14) opens discharge sediment on control system (5) control of sewage disposal pipeline (12), when filtering out dress in filtering ponds (4) When putting (the 10,11) particulate matter that dams and reaching a certain amount of, control system (5) starts backwashing pump (6), and removing is trapped in filtering device Impurity in (10,11), the filtering device (10,11) in filtering ponds is set to recover filter capacity in a short time.
The inclined settling plate (8) has three kinds of specifications, and inclined settling plate (8) thickness equal length of three kinds of specifications is different, Length ratio is 6:4:5, wherein the inclined settling plate (8) of 6 parts of ratios is located at whole inclined settling plate (8) front end, the inclination of 5 parts of ratios Precipitation plate (8) is located at whole inclined settling plate (8) rearmost end, and the inclined settling plate (8) of 4 parts of ratios is located at 6 parts of ratios and 5 parts of ratios tilt Between precipitation plate (8).
Water passage is arranged at described pool (9) bottom of crossing, and water passage is highly no more than filtering device in filtering ponds (4) side (10,11) setting height(from bottom).

Claims (3)

1. a kind of integral water purifying device, it is characterised in that including pretreatment unit, coagulating basin, sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, titanium dioxide Chlorine generator, backwashing pump and control system, have in the pretreatment unit trace element remove device, and trace element is removed on device Drug feeding pipeline is connected, valving is equipped with drug feeding pipeline, has multigroup coagulant adding set to be stirred with machinery in the coagulating basin Device is mixed, coagulating basin bottom connection blow-off line, coagulant adding set top connects drug feeding pipeline, has in the sedimentation basin and incline Sedimentation basin is divided into settling zone and crosses pool by oblique precipitation plate, inclined settling plate, crosses pool connection filtering ponds, and sedimentation basin bottom is in fall Taper simultaneously connects blow-off line, and valving is equipped with blow-off line, there is filtering device, filtering device lower floor in the filtering ponds For activated carbon adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption layer upper strata is quartz sand filter layer, and outlet conduit, the dioxy are connected at the top of filtering ponds Change chlorine generator and filtering ponds bottom is connected by pipeline, backwashing pump connects filtering ponds, the control system control by pipeline The start and stop of the switch and integral water purifying device of valving, water overflow into coagulation after trace element is removed in pretreatment unit Pond, coagulant is added in coagulating basin and is sufficiently stirred overflowing into sedimentation basin, pass through mode of overflowing from the bottom to top in sedimentation basin In the presence of inclined settling plate, supernatant water is overflowed and crosses pool to sedimentation basin, crossed pool reclaimed water and flow into filtering ponds, filtering Chlorine dioxide generator conveys chlorine dioxide by pipeline to filtering ponds when in pond, and filtering ponds reclaimed water passes through overflowing from the bottom to top By filtering device, supernatant water is flowed out mode by outlet conduit in filtering ponds, is reached in coagulating basin and sedimentation basin bottom sediment To after predetermined amount, valving opens discharge sediment on control system control of sewage disposal pipeline, when the filtering device in filtering ponds When the particulate matter that dams reaches a certain amount of, control system starts backwashing pump, removes the impurity being trapped in filtering device, makes filtering Filtering device in pond recovers filter capacity in a short time.
2. a kind of integral water purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inclined settling plate has three kinds of rule Lattice, the inclined settling plate thickness equal length of three kinds of specifications is different, and length ratio is 6:4:5, wherein the inclined settling plate position of 6 parts of ratios In whole inclined settling plate front end, the inclined settling plate of 5 parts of ratios is located at whole inclined settling plate rearmost end, the inclination of 4 parts of ratios Precipitation plate is located at 6 parts of ratios and 5 parts than between inclined settling plate.
3. a kind of integral water purifying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pool bottom of crossing had water to lead to Road, water passage are highly no more than filtering device setting height(from bottom) in filtering ponds side.
CN201711048961.XA 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of integral water purifying device Pending CN107746128A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711048961.XA CN107746128A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of integral water purifying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711048961.XA CN107746128A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of integral water purifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107746128A true CN107746128A (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205952A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 江门市新会区猫淘鹰贸易有限公司 A kind of water process purification system
CN112678997A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-20 河南九豫全食品有限公司 Purifier is used in food production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102774993A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-14 中国水电顾问集团中南勘测设计研究院 Water treatment device and method aiming at excessive ferrum, manganese, fluorine and arsenic in underground water
JP2014233657A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 オルガノ株式会社 Treatment device and treatment method for iron/manganese-containing water
CN204474462U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-15 四川创嘉杰水务工程有限公司 A kind of integrative water purifying device
CN107188333A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-22 江苏金润环保工程有限公司 Integrative water purifying device
CN107265694A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 浙江欣和环境科技有限公司 A kind of purifier being convenient to clean
CN207483496U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-06-12 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 A kind of integral water purifying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102774993A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-14 中国水电顾问集团中南勘测设计研究院 Water treatment device and method aiming at excessive ferrum, manganese, fluorine and arsenic in underground water
JP2014233657A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 オルガノ株式会社 Treatment device and treatment method for iron/manganese-containing water
CN204474462U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-15 四川创嘉杰水务工程有限公司 A kind of integrative water purifying device
CN107188333A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-22 江苏金润环保工程有限公司 Integrative water purifying device
CN107265694A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 浙江欣和环境科技有限公司 A kind of purifier being convenient to clean
CN207483496U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-06-12 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 A kind of integral water purifying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205952A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 江门市新会区猫淘鹰贸易有限公司 A kind of water process purification system
CN112678997A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-20 河南九豫全食品有限公司 Purifier is used in food production

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Application publication date: 20180302