CN107624716A - A kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease - Google Patents
A kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN107624716A CN107624716A CN201711077129.2A CN201711077129A CN107624716A CN 107624716 A CN107624716 A CN 107624716A CN 201711077129 A CN201711077129 A CN 201711077129A CN 107624716 A CN107624716 A CN 107624716A
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- shelled turtle
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- young soft
- skin disease
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease, comprise the following steps, 1)Select young soft-shelled turtle and be grouped, 2)Put preceding sterilization, 3 in a suitable place to breed)Culturing pool sterilization, 4)Maintenance, 5)Isolation cultivation.Cultural method of the present invention is simple, easily operation, while can effectively prevent soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease, while can reduce the death rate after soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soft-shelled turtle cultural technique, specifically a kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease occurs mainly in soft-shelled turtle kind to the cultivation stages into soft-shelled turtle, back, leg and the shirt rim of ill soft-shelled turtle body some
Flat small-sized lump, serious starts to fester, and the white necrosis region in affected part after development dissects visible liver enlargement, and enteron aisle is empty
Void, morbidity come into play normal, and appetite is begun to decline or even stopped eating after disease development, and sick soft-shelled turtle is often swum slowly in pool side, it is last because
The concurrent other diseases of resistance decline are progressively dead, and the death rate of putrid skin disease is not high, but it is individual bigger to fall ill, so not
But cultured output can be influenceed, can mainly influence culture benefit, because soft-shelled turtle once suffers from putrid skin disease, even if finally curing,
Can be because influenceing to sell outward appearance in body surface scar, so as to substantially reduce commodity value, so active prevention, prevents putrid skin disease
It is basic to be only.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides one kind can prevent soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease, and reduce causes because of bacteria infection
The prevention method of putrid skin disease.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
1st, the present invention is a kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, 1)Select young soft-shelled turtle and carry out
Packet;The young soft-shelled turtle for transporting is selected, selects young soft-shelled turtle of the body surface without the body weight difference damaged in 0.3 gram individual per 8-12
It is divided into one group;2)Put preceding sterilization in a suitable place to breed;Every group of young soft-shelled turtle is respectively put into different sterilization pools and carried out disinfection, using in every cube
50 milliliters of PVP-I is added to carry out disinfection 5-10 minutes;3)Culturing pool is sterilized, and quick lime is sprinkled into culturing pool, and 2-3 is individual
Every group of young soft-shelled turtle after sterilization is put into different culturing pools again after hour and cultivated;4)Maintenance, carry out first within 5 days after putting in a suitable place to breed
Half water that is secondary to change water, changing for the first time in water replacing culturing pool, and liquor potassic permanganate of being splashed in water, when changing water to young soft-shelled turtle
Observed, cultivation is isolated when young soft-shelled turtle body surface damages, changed for the first time after water and changed water after 5 days for the second time again, second
Secondary change before water is handled the dirt of bottom of pond, young soft-shelled turtle body surface is observed when changing water, when young soft-shelled turtle body surface damages
Isolate disease young soft-shelled turtle to be cultivated, change water for the second time and all take the water of culturing pool away, culturing pool water filling after 5 hours of being exposed to the sun is sprinkled into
Quick lime;5)Isolation cultivation;The young soft-shelled turtle for having damage to body surface is cleaned with salt solution, and Yunnan Baiyao and erythromycin ointment equivalent are filled
It is point mixed to be applied to affected area, add vitamin in the drinking water of young soft-shelled turtle.
Further improvement of the present invention is:The culturing pool includes pond body, be provided with the pond body culture zone and
Feeding area, culture zone are connected with feeding area by slope, and the notch of fixed network board is provided with feeding area, in the culture zone
Inside it is provided with dirt sucking device.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Shading drop in leaf is provided with the feeding area, is lived in the shading
Several sprinkler heads are provided with the feeding area wall of dynamic turnover panel lower end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:When feeding food, soft-shelled turtle needs to climb to feeding area from culture zone, in the process of feeding
Middle young soft-shelled turtle obtains sufficient illumination, the effect of sterilizing can be especially played to soft-shelled turtle body surface in summer, in order to avoid solar exposure
Overlong time can also carry out shading by shading drop in leaf, while sprinkler head can be sprayed water to the body surface of soft-shelled turtle, sprayed
Medicine or spray sterile saline, sick soft-shelled turtle isolation cultivation can reduce the infected probability of healthy soft-shelled turtle.
Cultural method of the present invention is simple, easily operation, while can effectively prevent soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease, while can reduce
The death rate after soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is culturing pool schematic diagram.
Wherein:1- culture zones, 2- feeding areas, 3- web plates, 4- shading drop in leafs.
Embodiment
In order to strengthen the understanding of the present invention, present invention work is further retouched in detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples
State, the embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not formed and limited.
The present invention is a kind of prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, 1)Young soft-shelled turtle is selected to go forward side by side
Row packet;The young soft-shelled turtle that transport comes is selected, selects body surface to differ the every 8-12 of young soft-shelled turtle in 0.3 gram without the body weight of damage
It is individual to be divided into one group;2)Put preceding sterilization in a suitable place to breed;Every group of young soft-shelled turtle is respectively put into different sterilization pools and carried out disinfection, using every cube
The middle PVP-I for adding 50 milliliters carries out disinfection 5-10 minutes;3)Culturing pool is sterilized, and quick lime, 2-3 are sprinkled into culturing pool
Every group of young soft-shelled turtle after sterilization is put into different culturing pools again after individual hour and cultivated;4)Maintenance, carry out the within 5 days after putting in a suitable place to breed
Water is once changed, the half water changed for the first time in water replacing culturing pool, and liquor potassic permanganate of being splashed in water, when changing water to soft-shelled turtle
Seedling is observed, and cultivation is isolated when young soft-shelled turtle body surface damages, water is changed for the second time again after 5 days after changing water for the first time, the
Secondary change before water is handled the dirt of bottom of pond, and young soft-shelled turtle body surface is observed when changing water, damaged in young soft-shelled turtle body surface
When isolate disease young soft-shelled turtle and cultivated, change water for the second time and all take the water of culturing pool away, culturing pool water filling after 5 hours of being exposed to the sun is spread
Enter quick lime;5)Isolation cultivation;The young soft-shelled turtle for having damage to body surface is cleaned with salt solution, Yunnan Baiyao and erythromycin ointment equivalent
Affected area is applied to after being sufficiently mixed, vitamin is added in the drinking water of young soft-shelled turtle, culture zone 1 is provided with the pond body
With feeding area 2, culture zone 1 is connected with feeding area 2 by slope, the notch of fixed network board 3 is provided with feeding area, described
Dirt sucking device is provided with culture zone 1, shading drop in leaf 4 is provided with the feeding area, under the shading drop in leaf 4
Several sprinkler heads are provided with the wall of the feeding area 2 at end.
Cultural method of the present invention is simple, easily operation, while can effectively prevent soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease, while can reduce
The death rate after soft-shelled turtle infection putrid skin disease.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, 1)Select young soft-shelled turtle and be grouped;Will The next young soft-shelled turtle of transport is selected, and selects young soft-shelled turtle of the body surface without the body weight difference damaged in 0.3 gram is individual per 8-12 to be divided into one Group;2)Put preceding sterilization in a suitable place to breed;Every group of young soft-shelled turtle is respectively put into different sterilization pools and carried out disinfection, using adding 50 in every cube The PVP-I of milliliter carries out disinfection 5-10 minutes;3)Culturing pool sterilizes, and quick lime is sprinkled into culturing pool, after 2-3 hour Every group of young soft-shelled turtle after sterilization is put into different culturing pools again and cultivated;4)Maintenance, change for the first time within 5 days after putting in a suitable place to breed Water, the half water changed for the first time in water replacing culturing pool, and liquor potassic permanganate of being splashed in water, are carried out when changing water to young soft-shelled turtle Observation, cultivation is isolated when young soft-shelled turtle body surface damages, water is changed for the second time again after 5 days after changing water for the first time, changed for the second time The dirt of bottom of pond is handled before water, young soft-shelled turtle body surface observed when changing water, is isolated when young soft-shelled turtle body surface damages Sick young soft-shelled turtle is cultivated, and changes water for the second time and all take the water of culturing pool away, and culturing pool water filling after 5 hours of being exposed to the sun is sprinkled into raw stone Ash;5)Isolation cultivation;The young soft-shelled turtle for having damage to body surface is cleaned with salt solution, and Yunnan Baiyao and erythromycin ointment equivalent are fully mixed Affected area is applied to after conjunction, vitamin is added in the drinking water of young soft-shelled turtle.
- A kind of 2. prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culturing pool includes pond body, Culture zone and feeding area are provided with the pond body, culture zone is connected by slope with feeding area, is provided with feeding area The notch of fixed network board, dirt sucking device is provided with the culture zone.
- A kind of 3. prevention method of soft-shelled turtle putrid skin disease according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the feeding area Shading drop in leaf, several sprinkler heads are provided with the feeding area wall of the shading drop in leaf lower end.
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CN103931554A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Ecological soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
CN105052829A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Disease prevention method during turtle culture process |
CN105230556A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Whole-cource pollution-free and ecological cultivation method for Chinese softshell turtles |
CN106069945A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 临高海丰养殖发展有限公司 | A kind of gold Stromateoides argenteus cultural method |
CN106135121A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 防城港市渔业技术推广站 | The artificial breeding method of Chelydra sertentina is intended in a kind of Florida State |
CN106259085A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) propagation method |
CN107258676A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-20 | 李辉 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of soft-shelled turtle |
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2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711077129.2A patent/CN107624716A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5201280A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1993-04-13 | Reproductive Sciences, Inc. | Method for preferential production of female turtles, lizards, and crocodiles |
CN102973847A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 赵林斌 | Formula for prevention and treatment of the skin fester disease of soft-shelled turtles |
JP3185114U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-01 | 保 鬼頭 | Floating island type turtle capture device |
CN103931554A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Ecological soft-shelled turtle breeding method |
CN105230556A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Whole-cource pollution-free and ecological cultivation method for Chinese softshell turtles |
CN105052829A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Disease prevention method during turtle culture process |
CN106135121A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 防城港市渔业技术推广站 | The artificial breeding method of Chelydra sertentina is intended in a kind of Florida State |
CN106069945A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 临高海丰养殖发展有限公司 | A kind of gold Stromateoides argenteus cultural method |
CN106259085A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) propagation method |
CN107258676A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-20 | 李辉 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of soft-shelled turtle |
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