CN107510563A - 15 kinds of function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic - Google Patents
15 kinds of function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic Download PDFInfo
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- CN107510563A CN107510563A CN201610435945.5A CN201610435945A CN107510563A CN 107510563 A CN107510563 A CN 107510563A CN 201610435945 A CN201610435945 A CN 201610435945A CN 107510563 A CN107510563 A CN 107510563A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033892 Paraplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008338 local blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, and it includes：Bed body, position auto-changing and equipment for supporting patient with burn, automatically form seat unit, body downslide automatic reset device, automatic switch just hole transfer bedpan device, auto-flushing buttocks drying unit, bathing apparatus, bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting, calling talkback video monitor device, microcomputer controller on bed.Single chip circuit is set in controller, voice cue module, calling talkback circuit, the head of a bed or joystick panel set function button, built-in microphone, small loudspeaker, patient or nursing staff's Cao Zuoanjian can realize patient's song leg, lift leg, automatically sit up, automatic both legs are sagging and form seat, body glides and automatically reset, bed surface automatic lifting, turn over automatic left and right, just hole automatic switch, bedpan is transferred automatically, 15 kinds of functions such as bathing on bed, the present invention can improve blood circulation preventing and treating bedsore, improve patient's self-care ability, mitigate nursing staff's burden, it is adapted to the patient such as paralysis in hospital and family to use.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, and exactly it is that a kind of 15 kinds of functions of intelligent automatic are turned over
Care bed.
Background technology：
, often must be by 1-2 name medical cares for preventing and treating bedsore clinically to the patient of hemiplegia, paraplegia and the long-term bed such as old
Per 1-2 hours, changing position is manually turned over to patient once improves blood circulation for personnel or families of patients.Artificial turn, bent leg,
Helping sits up etc. not only laborious, and slightly carelessness does not turn over changing position bedsore easily occurs in time.In addition, long-term bed
Patient infrequently turns over, the complication such as intrapulmonary infection easily occur for changing position.To solve the nursing problem of patient bedridden in long term, closely
Domestic and international someone develops a variety of electric care bed over year, but automaticity is not high, can not solve patient and turn over to the left and right
Sideslip problem and body glides the problem that can not automatically reset during seat, although what is had can electronic transfer bedpan, it is impossible to beat automatically
Open and close defecating hole, the function of import care bed is more, and automaticity is also higher, but price is very expensive, general hospital
Bought with the economic condition impotentia of family, and without functions of seat is automatically formed, can not solve body during patient's seat and glide
The problem that automatically resets, although can electronic transfer bedpan, without automatically opening up and closing defecating hole function, lack rush automatically after an action of the bowels
Wash buttocks and automatic drying, also can not bathing in bed, therefore automate bed capable of nursing and supporting patient so far in China and fail to popularize.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten, it can help long-term bed
Patient timing or turn over to the left and right sides automatically as needed, automatically bent leg lower limb lifting, back bed board rises automatically, double
Leg is automatically sagging to be transformed to seat, automatically forms seat, the body being directed at because playing seat glides and can automatically reset, and can wash in bed
Bath, just hole open automatically, bedpan is transferred automatically, auto-flushing buttocks, warm wind are dried automatically, electric massage, calling talkback, video
Monitoring, automatic speech prompting etc. more than 15 plants function, greatly improves the self-care ability of patient, mitigates the burden of nursing staff,
Bedsore is effectively prevented and treated, prevents pulmonary complication, mitigates patient's pain, is advantageous to patients ' recovery.
The achievement solves clinically patient bedridden in long term and uses domestic or import electric care bed changing position, turns over
Body, bathing and defecation are inconvenient, anal cleaning is difficult, the body that sits up glides to reset, the nursing work such as break away during turn
Make problem, be that a kind of pioneering automaticity in world is high, perfect in shape and function, a kind of easy to operate intelligent type full-automatic 15
Function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient.
A kind of 15 kinds of function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic, it includes：Bed body, position auto-changing and turn dress
Put, automatically form seat unit, be patient body downslide automatic reset device, automatic switch defecating hole-transfer bedpan device, automatic
Bathing apparatus on flushing buttocks-drying unit, bed, bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting, calling talkback-video monitoring devices, micro computer
Controller, it is characterised in that：The both ends of bed body main frame (1) patch the head of a bed (2), the tailstock (3) of convenient handling respectively, and both sides are set
Guardrail (4), (5), setting tool has castor, (7-1), (7-2), (7-3), (7-4) of brake (6) function, bed body below underframe corner
Main frame (1) is provided with slightly curved back bed board (8-1) (8-2), slightly in buttocks-thigh bed board of imitative stern connected in star shape
(9-1), (9-2) shank bed board (10-1), (10-2)) foot deck (11-1), (11-2), except the row of buttocks-thigh bed board (3)
Just outside hole (5) place, before the center of each bed board is all provided with the square tube of stringer (6-1), (6-2), (6-3), (6-4) defecating hole (5)
The square tube (6-2) at both ends, (6-3) are welded on bed body main frame (1) afterwards, and the pipe both sides set stringer rotating shaft (Zz), each bed
The rotating shaft (Hz) of row is also set between plate.The position auto-changing and equipment for supporting patient with burn, structure are the lower floor back of arranged on left and right sides
The lower edge for the square tube (6-1) that middle part is set fixes T-shaped articulated elements (12) between bed board (8x-1) and (8x-2), passes through bearing pin (XZ)
Be hinged built-in limit switch (Ka, (Kb) back Motorized lift device (13) top (14) hinge hole, the bottom of device
(15) hinge hole is hinged on a main body frame (i) by bearing pin (XZ), and shank bed board (10-1) (10-2) is provided with and bed below
Shank bracket (16-1) that main body frame (1) axle connects, (16-2), bracket tail end below set Caster (17-1), (17-2), should
Set below frame on both sides of the middle two vertical rods for being drilled with hinge hole (18-1), (18-2) respectively with two L-shaped transmission arms (19-1),
(19-2) is connected in the galianconism ((20-1)) of bed body main frame (1), the hinge hole of (20-2) by bearing pin (XZ) axle, one of them
L-shaped drive link picks out the bifurcated arm of force (21), and the hinge hole of its end passes through bearing pin (XZ)) be hinged built-in limit switch (Kc),
Top (23) hinge hole of " bent leg motion electric device " (22) of (4d), the hinge hole of the bottom of device (24) are hinged on bed master
On body framework (1), back bed board (8X-1) (8X-2)) with buttocks-thigh bed board (9-1), the both sides of (9-2) respectively set a T-shaped
Articulated elements (25-1), (25-2), by bearing pin (XZ), be hinged built-in limit switch (Ke), (Kf) to left/right electric turnover
Device (26-1), the top (27-1) of (26-2), (27-2)) hinge hole, the bottom (28-1) of the device, the hinge hole of (28-2)
By bearing pin (XZ), it is hinged on the support (29) of bed body main frame (1).It is described to automatically form seat unit, including：It is two
Both sides are slightly wider than in human body width, descend 1/3 intersection above by side lower floor back bed board (8-1), (8-2), pass through rotating shaft (30-
1), (30-2) is hinged undercut flute profile armrest (31-1), (31-2), is connect in the middle part of groove by rotating shaft (HZ) axle in zigzag
Arm supports arm A plates (33-1), (33-2) and arm supports arm B plates (34-1), (34-2) and arm supports C plates (35-1),
(35-2) its end is hinged on buttocks-thigh bed board (9) by rotating shaft (HZ).The patient body glides the dress that automatically resets
Put, including：Be the upper strata back bed board (8S-1) of arranged on left and right sides, (8S-2) and lower floor's back bed board (8x-1), (8x_2) it
Between each two groups of slim slideways (HD-1), (HD-2), (HD-3), (HD-4), upper strata back bed board (8S-1), (8S-2) are set)
Head end be all connected with steel wire rope (GS-1), (GS-2) through fixed pulley (HL-1), (HL-2), behind the bed board, through
The end of fixed pulley (HL-3), (HL-4) and then rope that bed frame (1) frame of the back bed board bottom is set is fixed on lower floor
Back bed board (8X-1), the extension plate (B-1) of (8X-2), the end of (B-2).Just hole-transfer bedpan fills described automatic switch
(36) to be put to be located at below defecating hole (5), housing is fixed on the chassis (37) of a main body frame (1), two sliding bars (38-1),
(38-2) penetrates slip pipe (39-1), (39-2) for studding with linear bearing, carries the reducing motor (41) of bedpan (40) transfer thereon,
Pin joint gear (42) engages with fixed rack or chain (43) on the motor shaft, and both ends limit position is provided with built-in limit switch
(Kg), (Kh), another is for switching defecating hole (5) and built-in forward and inverse limit position limit switch (Ki), the electronic of (Kj) push away
Just orifice plate-pad (45) are fixed on bar (44), its top.Auto-flushing buttocks-the drying unit, including：Under bed body main frame
Side is provided with and has inserted the water tank (47) of miniature immersible pump (46), has been connected with the electrothermal tube (49) of intelligent digital temperature controller (48), miniature
The efferent duct (51) of immersible pump (50) connects Pressure water discharging pipe again after being connected with one end of magnetic valve (F1), three-way pipe (52)
(53), the drainpipe connection defecating hole (5)) caudal square tube (6-3) tube chamber in set stainless steel or plastic water injection pipe
(54) the slightly smaller hydraulic drives automatic telescopic shower (55) of bore is laid, the pipe is built with pressure-sensitive expansion bend (56) its one end
Be fixed on sprinkler pressure water injection pipe (57) tail end, the other end is fixed on shower (58) head end, the tube head end be provided with it is several towards
The spray apertures (59) in defecating hole (5) direction, the exhaust duct (61) of the middle insertion warm-air drier (60) of defecating hole (5) rostral square tube (6-1).
Bathing apparatus on the bed, be to be connected with shower nozzle (62)) bath tube (63) connection magnetic valve (F2) after again with three-way pipe
(52) other end docking, bathing film (64) on bed surface paving TPU beds during bathing, if plug is filled in film center by heat seal
(65), the downcomer (66) of plug is passed through slop pail through the hole below defecating hole (5), the two inflatable pipes of side thermal synthesis of the film
Shape capsule (67-1), (67-2) and provided with two air injection pipes (68-1) communicated, (68-2), equipped with the micro air pump for inflation
(69).The bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting, including：Steel band (70- is fixed on upper ledge side respectively at left and right sides of bed body main frame (1)
1), (70-2), (70-3), (70-4), the axle (XZ) are be hinged, and the other end hinge hole of the device is by bearing pin (XZ) with being fixed on
Front and rear affixed two cranked arm provided with " > " shape (QB-1), (QB-2) tranverse connecting rod (71-1), (72- between rostral bed or so steel band
2), drilled below 4 steel bands respectively with being connect down by the short circuit head (73-1) (73-2) of drilling, (73-3), (73-4) axle
Square steel band (74-1), (74-2), (75-3), (76-4), the drilling of its upper end is be hinged by bearing pin (XZ), two upper drills with ferrule of cranking arm
Hole is hinged big vertical connecting rod (77) by bearing pin XZ, the short be hinged handle (78) of the lower edge midportion thereof connection drilling of the bar, passes through bearing pin
(XZ) one end hinge hole with built-in limit switch (Kk), the bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting (79) of (K1) passes through shank main frame
(1) the short be hinged handle (80) of the drilling of upper transverse frame lower edge is be hinged by bearing pin (XZ).The machine of the microcomputer controller (81)
Rectifier power source (B) single chip machine controlling circuit (DP), voice cue module (E) are provided with case, calling talkback audio-amplifying circuit (HJ), is raised
Sound device (Y), by the panel (83-1) of cable (82) the connection head of a bed (2) and handle controller, (83-2), being opened provided with power supply
Close (K1), various functions key includes：Voice message (K2), automatically control when keypad is set and turn over 1 hour (K3), timing turning over 2
Hour (K4), to the left turn (K5), to the right turn (K6), lifting back (K7), back declines (K8), both legs are raised (K9), put down
Position (K10) both legs sagging (K11), bed surface rise (K12), bed surface reduce (K13), just hole open (K14), just bore closure (K15),
Rinse buttocks (K16), warm wind drying (17), shower (K18), calling talkback (K19).Mattress (84-1) (84-2), stern at back
Portion-thigh mattress (85-1), (85-2) shank mattress (86-1), (86-2) foot mattress (87-1), (87-2) are built with multiple
Miniature electric massager (AM), provided with controller (KQ), its panel sets time switch (k1) and massage part selection key (k2-k8)
Powered by dc source (DC).The calling talkback-video monitor device includes：The hand controller built-in miniature microphone of body in product
(Ht), loudspeaker (Y), the audio jack (88) docked with Staff Office or hospital's calling system and video monitoring system and is regarded
Frequency jack (89), tailstock (3) set the miniature monitoring camera (90) with night vision and microphone.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Perfect in shape and function, operation is very easy, and automaticity is higher, and dependable performance eliminates people
Work changing position, turn, the trouble that defecating hole, transfer bedpan, anal cleaning etc. are manually nursed is opened, had automatically to left and right
Two turning bodies, automatic bent leg lower limb lifting, back bed board rise automatically, and both legs are automatically sagging to be transformed to seat, automatically forms seat
Chair, sit the body that is directed at because rising and glide and can automatically reset, can bathing in bed, just hole automatically open up, bedpan is transferred, automatically automatically
Rinse that buttocks, warm wind are dried automatically, the monitoring of electric massage, calling talkback, video, automatic speech prompting etc. more than 15 plant work(
Can, the self-care ability of patient is greatly improved, mitigates the burden of nursing staff, effectively prevents and treats bedsore, prevent pulmonary complication.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Brief description of the drawings：
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the back lifting of the present invention and equipment for supporting patient with burn structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 3 is bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting schematic diagram of the invention.
The both legs of accompanying drawing 4 raise schematic diagram.
The present invention's of accompanying drawing 5 turns over schematic diagram to left/right
Accompanying drawing 6 is body downslide automatic reset device overlooking the structure diagram.
Accompanying drawing 7 is cross section structure diagram on the right side of body downslide automatic reset device.
Accompanying drawing 8 is automatic switch of the invention just aperture apparatus structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 9 is bedpan automatic transfer arrangement structural representation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 10 shows that structure is intended to for auto-flushing buttocks-drying of the present invention and spray device for bathing.
Accompanying drawing 11 is bathing apparatus structural representation on the bed of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 12 is electric massage device structural representation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 13 is circuit control principle schematic diagram of the invention.
Embodiment：
The head of a bed tailstock of bed body, guardrail make of plastic mould injection molding or of metal or timber in the present invention, control
Device housing, bedpan make of mold injection, are made with the articulated section key metal or engineering plastics of power set, power set can
It is on sale using electric pushrod, hydraulic pressure or Pneumatic component, other aftermarket.Get all the ready after parts shown in accompanying drawing referring to the drawings
Assembling.Power supply is connected during use, opens the power switch of the controller panel of the head of a bed or joystick, the indicator lamp is bright
Rise, then open voice message switch, loudspeaker sends voice message：Please selection function button as needed, if desired for sitting up then
" lifting back " key is pressed, loudspeaker sends the voice message of " note that back is risen ", the push rod of back lowering or hoisting gear
Elongation, the back bed board be hinged with it rise backrest angle centered on its lower be hinged rotating shaft around axle operation, and patient's is upper
Half body converts therewith, such as wants to take semireclining position, and can click the key again when reaching preferable angle can suspend, then click
Then backrest angle continues to raise " lifting back " key, and built-in limit switch motor is touched when rising to 80 ° of limit positions and is automatically powered off
Stalling." back decline " key is pressed, motor backwards rotation lowering or hoisting gear push rod is gradually shortened, and declines backrest, automatic speech carries
Show：It note that back declines, be down to required angle during if desired for semireclining position and press the key again and stop at semireclining position shape
State, such as want recover prosposition, then click the push-to cross mcu programming control be automatically stopped when being down to 0 ° of horizontal position, such as patient
When generation is suffered a shock or postural drainage needs foot-high horizontal position, " back decline " key can be clicked again, back bed board continues to decline, extremely
Angle needed for 0 to -16 °, pressing the key again can stop, if built in not pressing and touched when the key continues and drops to -16 ° of limit positions
Limit switch motor automatically power off stalling." both legs are raised " key is pressed, the push rod elongation of both legs telecontrol equipment is be hinged with it
Shank bed board raise upwards 45 ° to it is extremely spacing when built-in limit switch automatically power off motor stalling.Because both legs are raised, favorably
In the venous return of lower limb, patient is comfortable on." both legs are sagging " key is clicked again, and it is flat that motor reverses calf plate to decline reply
Position." both legs are sagging " key is clicked again, and the motor continues to reverse, and the push rod of electronic leg telecontrol equipment continues to shorten, under calf plate
The 80 ° of patient's both legs that hang down are sagging therewith, and biped can be stepped on the pedal formed in the bed board sole, facilitate patient's foot bath.It is same with this
When automatically form seat, the device and mattress are turned with two high undercut flute profile armrests by be hinged be provided with middle part in groove
The collapsible tabular support arm in Z-shaped of axle, as the rise of back bed board is pulled, armrest is set also to be risen with portion,
Patient's both hands be placed on armrest feel as sit it is equally comfortable on the seat, the armrest of both sides puts table, patient
Can seat wash one's face, wash hair, drink water, have a meal, read, read newspaper.Press " backrest decline " key back bed board and gradually decrease down prosposition,
At the same time armrest gradually drop to prosposition, because armrest support arm is that multiple rotating shaft axles are connected into zigzag, in handrail
Even if during decline the hand of patient or arm put in by mistake accidentally handrail it is following when, the Z-shaped arm of handrail by several rotating shafts to
On lift, so will not crush hand or arm.
The operation principle of the patient body downslide automatic reset device is, at back, bed board rises patient and risen when sitting, body with
Upper strata back bed board to glide, steel wire rope declines about 10 cms therewith, when patient is changed into horizontal position from seat, in back bed
During plate declines patient's recovery horizontal position, the reverse tractive force of scissors caused by the extension plate end of the back bed board of both sides,
Pull steel wire rope and by fixed pulley, the upper strata back bed board of downslide is retracted into original position, due in downslide automatic reset device, using up
The patient body that pipe has is very heavy, yet with downslide automatic reset device, in upper strata back bed board and lower floor's back bed
Two groups of slim ball bearing slideways are respectively arranged between plate, therefore greatly reduce frictional force, can drive crouch thereon completely
The heavy patient of body resets with portion, so completes automatically reseting after patient body glides.Press " turn over to the left " key, voice
Prompting：Please note！Turn over, controlled through mcu programming, electric turnover electric device rotates forward to the right first, pushes away to the left now
Bar extend, jack up left side bed board overturn to the right 30 ° -45 ° then to the left the push rod of electric turnover device extend its top jack up
Limit switch during bed board to 45 ° of limit positions that the left side of the T-shaped articulated elements of the side and its connection is turned over built in it automatically powers off
Stall motor.Simultaneously, to the left electric turnover electric device rotate backward reply prosposition be automatically stopped, to automatic turn-over body
The programming Control so of device, left side bed board is first overturn to the right during this turning body to the left, then again with right side bed board together
Dummy robot's arm " embraces " patient's turning body, controls two bed boards of left and right to cooperate upset by mcu programming, imitative stern
Both the buttocks of shape scrobicula slot-like design-thigh plates are combined with each other, and can effectively prevent that patient body breaks away during turn.When
Operation reaches the push rod elongation of electric turnover device to the left, and its top jacks up the T-shaped articulated elements of the side and its left side-turning of connection
During the bed board of body to 45 ° of limit positions, the limit switch built in it, which automatically powers off, stalls motor.Click again " recovery prosposition "
Key, the motor, which reverses the push rod to shorten, makes bed board recovery prosposition be automatically stopped by built-in limit switch.Similarly press " to
Right turn " key, bed board can turn over to the right automatically, drive the patient on bed to turn over to the right automatically.Timing can be pressed as needed
1 hour or 2 hours keys are turned over, automatic turning-over device was started at interval of 1 hour or 2 hours by single-chip microcomputer control, realizes timing
It is automatic to turn over-recover prosposition-turn over to the right automatically to the left, go round and begin again, circulation is incessantly.
When patient turns over to the left, the capillary of right side of body is no longer pressurized, and can effectively improve local blood circulation, similarly
When patient turns over to the right, left side of body is no longer pressurized, and left side blood circulation is improved, therefore can effectively prevent and treat bedsore.
Patient want to urinate defecation when can press " just hole unlatching " key, automatic start automatic switch just hole-transfer bedpan device, be used for
The reducing motor electric pushrod antiport of switch defecating hole and built-in forward and inverse limit position limit switch shortens push rod, and it is pushed up
The fixed just orifice plate in end and its mat above decline therewith, and as little as limit position is automatically stopped.Opened automatically through mcu programming control
Dynamic bedpan transfer, is now located at below defecating hole, housing is fixed on the support of a main body frame, and two sliding bars penetrate straight line
Bearing carries the transfer reducing motor Positive work of bedpan thereon, due to the gear of pin joint and fixed rack on the motor shaft or
Chain engagement event can drive bedpan thereon to move, and housing is fixed on the linear bearing that two sliding bars of a main body frame penetrate and held
The bedpan of load is slided into below just hole along two sliding bars automatically, makes the motor from dynamic circuit breaker up in the limit switch built in limit position
Electricity.At the same time automatic speech prompting：Defecating hole has already turned on, you can use." flushing/bathing " key is pressed after defecation, from
It is dynamic to have connected micro pump power supply in constant temperature water tank, and automatic speech prompting：Please note！Rinse now and dry buttocks.Now
Into water injection pipe, pressurization pumps out warm water, pressure-sensitive expansion bend of the automatic telescopic shower in the presence of the water injection pipe hydraulic pressure in it from
Dynamic elongation, shower head end is reached defecating hole center, spray orifice face anus, warm water sprayed to from several holes of shower nozzle anus and
Near it, buttocks is rinsed well through more than ten seconds, controls micro pump out of service through mcu programming, then connects automatically
Logical warm wind electromechanical source discharges warm wind into defecating hole, is automatically stopped after the drying of ten seconds, then press just bore closure " key or pass through
Mcu programming controls, automatic switch just bedpan feeding motor counter motion positive in the transfer device of hole-bedpan make bedpan from
Dynamic to shift on one side, then just the elongation of hole switching motor Positive work push rod makes just bore closure automatically.It is patient in general duty nursing bed
It is upper progress bathing it is very difficult, and use bathing of the present invention it is very convenient, first by patient Temporary when move on other beds, press " back of the body
Plate rises " key, head of a bed side is slightly raised 10 °, then pressing " both legs are raised " key makes both legs raise 10 °, spreads the special PTU films of bathing,
The air bag of its both sides is inflated with micro air pump, because being imitative stern type groove around defecating hole hole, so makes the central downcomer of bed
Locate minimum, will not move the water to flow into bed clothes during bathing." shower " key is pressed, that is, automatically opens up micro pump power supply and the note of shower
Water solenoid valve, nursing staff's shower bath sprayer can be patient's bathing, and the sewage under washing is by being located at the leaching of defecating hole
Film downcomer is bathed to flow into slop pail.
For patient carry out it is some check, treat or be that patient takes out and so makes the central minimum of bed, bed surface is raised more during bedpan
For convenience, " bed surface is raised " key is pressed, now automatic speech prompting：Present bed surface rise, the automatic bed surface automatic lifting dress
Put, motor operating, upper ledge side is fixed between steel band or so respectively at left and right sides of the bed body main frame is connected with " > " shape and cranks arm
4 steel bands of tranverse connecting rod below drilling respectively with the drilling by bearing pin and the steel band upper end for being hinged on lower frame, pass through bearing pin
Be hinged former and later two, which are cranked arm, drives big connecting rods, is gradually risen as bed surface is gradually shortened in the push rod of the device, to it is extremely spacing when
Motor is automatically powered off by built-in limit switch, so as to complete bed surface elevation process.Otherwise " bed surface reduction " key is pressed, should
Motor antiport, declines bed surface, to it is extremely spacing when automatically powered off by built-in limit switch, decline so as to complete bed surface
Process.When patient needs massage, open the time switch setting massage time and select massage part, that is, connected massager electricity
Source, because eccentric wheel high-speed rotation shakes in massager, circulating local capillary blood is improved, patient's sense
Feel comfortable, be advantageous to pre- counteracting bedsores.When patient need to call medical personnel, the emergency call key of hand controller can be pressed, by built-in
The miniature microphone of body in product, loudspeaker calling and intercommunication, inform medical personnel oneself by the signal wire between nurse station in time
Change of illness state and demand, medical personnel can also be placed in the miniature of tailstock and have night vision and sound-recording function by listening to and watching
Camera, will shooting and recording be transferred to nurse station, pass through audio and the change of illness state of video monitoring patient.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of intelligent ten five-functions Full automatic turnover care bed, it includes：Bed body, position auto-changing and equipment for supporting patient with burn,
Automatically form seat unit, patient body downslide automatic reset device, automatic switch defecating hole-transfer bedpan device, automatic punching
Wash buttocks-drying unit, bathing apparatus on bed, it is bed surface apparatus for automatically lifting, calling talkback-video monitoring devices, micro computer controlled
Device processed, it is characterised in that：The both ends of bed body main frame (1) patch the head of a bed (2), the tailstock (3) of convenient handling respectively, and both sides set shield
Column (4), (5), setting tool has castor, (7-1), (7-2), (7-3), (7-4) of brake (6) function, bed body master below underframe corner
Framework (1) is provided with slightly curved back bed board (8-1) (8-2), slightly in buttocks-thigh bed board (9- of imitative stern connected in star shape
1), (9-2) shank bed board (10-1), (10-2)) foot deck (11-1), (11-2), except the defecation of buttocks-thigh bed board (3)
Outside hole (5) place, the center of each bed board be all provided with the square tube of stringer (6-1), (6-2), (6-3), (6-4) defecating hole (5) it is front and rear
The square tube (6-2) at both ends, (6-3) are welded on bed body main frame (1), and the pipe both sides set stringer rotating shaft (Zz), each bed board
Between also set the rotating shaft (Hz) of row.
A kind of 2. intelligent ten five-functions Full automatic turnover care bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The position
Auto-changing and equipment for supporting patient with burn, structure middle part between lower floor's back bed board (8x-1) and (8x-2) of arranged on left and right sides are set
The lower edge of square tube (6-1) fixes T-shaped articulated elements (12), by the be hinged built-in limit switch of bearing pin (XZ) (Ka, (Kb) back
Top (14) hinge hole of Motorized lift device (13), bottom of device (15) hinge hole are hinged on a main body by bearing pin (XZ)
On framework (1), shank bed board (10-1) (10-2) below be provided with connect with bed main body frame (1) axle shank bracket (16-1),
Caster (17-1), (17-2) are set below the tail end of (16-2), bracket, setting two below this on both sides of the middle is drilled with hinge hole
Vertical rod (18-1), (18-2) are connected on the main frame of bed body with two L-shaped transmission arms (19-1), (19-2) by bearing pin (XZ) axle respectively
In the galianconism ((20-1)) of frame (1), the hinge hole of (20-2), one of L-shaped drive link picks out the bifurcated arm of force (21), its end
Hinge hole pass through bearing pin (XZ)) be hinged built-in limit switch (Kc), (4d) " bent leg motion electric device " (22) top
Portion (23) hinge hole, the hinge hole of the bottom of device (24) are hinged on a main body frame (1), back bed board (8X-1) (8X-
2) T-shaped articulated elements (25-1), (25-2) respectively) are set with buttocks-thigh bed board (9-1), the both sides of (9-2), passes through bearing pin
(XZ), be hinged built-in limit switch (Ke), (Kf) to left/right electric turnover device (26-1), the top (27- of (26-2)
1), (27-2)) hinge hole, the bottom (28-1) of the device, the hinge hole of (28-2) by bearing pin (XZ), be hinged on the main frame of bed body
On the support (29) of frame (1).
A kind of 3. intelligent ten five-functions Full automatic turnover care bed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described automatic
Seat unit is formed, including：Be both sides lower floor back bed board (8-1), (8-2) above both sides be slightly wider than in human body width,
Lower 1/3 intersection, undercut flute profile armrest (31-1), (31-2) are hinged by rotating shaft (30-1), (30-2), led in the middle part of groove
Cross rotating shaft (HZ) axle and connect arm supports arm A plates (33-1), (33-2) and arm supports arm B plates (34-1), (34-2) in zigzag
It is hinged on arm supports C plates (35-1), (35-2) its end by rotating shaft (HZ) on buttocks-thigh bed board (9).
A kind of 4. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The patient
Body downslide automatic reset device, including：It is the upper strata back bed board (8S-1), (8S-2) and lower floor back in arranged on left and right sides
Two groups of slim slideways (HD-1), (HD-2), (HD-3), (HD-4), upper strata back bed are respectively set between bed board (8x-1), (8x_2)
Plate (8S-1), (8S-2)) head end be all connected with steel wire rope (GS-1), (GS-2) through fixed pulley (HL-1), (HL-2), around this
Behind bed board, fixed pulley (HL-3), (HL-4) and then rope through bed frame (1) frame setting in the back bed board bottom
End be fixed on lower floor's back bed board (8X-1), the extension plate (B-1) of (8X-2), the end of (B-2).
A kind of 5. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described from
Just hole-transfer bedpan device (36) is located at below defecating hole (5) dynamic switch, and housing is fixed on the chassis of a main body frame (1)
(37) on, two sliding bars (38-1), (38-2) penetrate slip pipe (39-1), (39-2) for studding with linear bearing, carry thereon just
The reducing motor (41) of basin (40) transfer, pin joint gear (42) engages with the rack or chain (43) of fixation on the motor shaft, and two
Limit position is held to be provided with built-in limit switch (Kg), (Kh), another is for switching defecating hole (5) and the built-in forward and inverse limit
Just orifice plate-pad (45) are fixed on position limit switch (Ki), the electric pushrod (44) of (Kj), its top.
A kind of 6. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described automatic
Buttocks-drying unit is rinsed, including：It is provided with below bed body main frame and has inserted the water tank (47) of miniature immersible pump (46), connected
There is the electrothermal tube (49) of intelligent digital temperature controller (48), the efferent duct (51) of miniature immersible pump (50) is connected with magnetic valve
(F1), connect Pressure water discharging pipe (53) behind one end of three-way pipe (52) again, drainpipe connection defecating hole (5)) caudal square tube (6-
3) stainless steel or plastic water injection pipe (54) set in tube chamber lays the slightly smaller hydraulic drives automatic telescopic shower of bore
(55), pipe is fixed on sprinkler pressure water injection pipe (57) tail end built with pressure-sensitive expansion bend (56) its one end, and the other end is fixed on spray
Shower pipe (58) head end, the tube head end are provided with several spray apertures (59) towards defecating hole (5) direction, defecating hole (5) rostral square tube
The exhaust duct (61) of insertion warm-air drier (60) in (6-1).
A kind of 7. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the bed
Bathing apparatus, be to be connected with shower nozzle (62)) bath tube (63) connection magnetic valve (F2) after it is another with three-way pipe (52) again
End docking, bathing film (64) on bed surface paving TPU beds during bathing, if film center can fill in plug (65) by heat seal, downcomer
(66) slop pail is passed through through the other hole of defecating hole (5), the two inflatable tubular pouch of side thermal synthesis (67-1), (67-2) of the film
And provided with the air injection pipe (68-1) that is interconnected, (68-2), be also equipped with micro air pump (69) for inflation.
A kind of 8. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bed surface
Apparatus for automatically lifting, including：Steel band (70-1), (70-2), (70- are fixed in upper ledge side respectively at left and right sides of bed body main frame (1)
3), (70-4), the axle (XZ) is be hinged, and the other end hinge hole of the device by bearing pin (XZ) and is fixed on rostral bed or so steel band
Between front and rear affixed two be provided with " > " shape and crank arm (QB-1), (QB-2)) tranverse connecting rod (71-1), (72-2), below 4 steel bands
The drilling steel band (74-1) with the lower section that is connect by short circuit head (73) axle that drills, (74-2), (75-3), (76-4) upper end respectively
Drilling it is be hinged by bearing pin (XZ), two top drillings of cranking arm are hinged big vertical connecting rod (77) by bearing pin XZ, under the bar
The short be hinged handle (78) of connection drilling, is risen automatically by the bed surface of bearing pin (XZ) and built-in limit switch (Kk), (K1) in the middle part of edge
Falling unit (79)) the short be hinged handle (80) of drilling of one end hinge hole upper transverse frame lower edge for passing through shank main frame (1) pass through
Bearing pin (XZ) is be hinged.
A kind of 9. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Micro- electricity
Rectifier power source (B) single chip machine controlling circuit (DP), voice cue module (E), calling pair are provided with the cabinet of brain controller (81)
Say audio-amplifying circuit (HJ), loudspeaker (Y), by cable (82) connect the head of a bed (2) and handle controller panel (83-1),
(83-2)) on, provided with power switch (K1), various functions key includes：Voice message (K2), automatically control when keypad is set and turn over
1 hour (K3), timing turning over 2 hours (K4), to the left turn over (K5), to the right turn over (K6), lifting back (K7), back decline
(K8), both legs raise (K9), prosposition (K10) both legs sagging (K11), bed surface rise (K12), just bed surface reduction (K13), hole unlatching
(K14), just bore closure (K15) rinses buttocks (K16), warm wind drying (17), shower (K18), calling talkback (K19).
A kind of 10. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：At back
Mattress (84-1) (84-2), the thigh mattress (85-1) of buttocks one, (85-2) shank mattress (86-1), (86-2) foot mattress (87-
1), (87-2) built with multiple Miniature electric massagers (AM), provided with controller (KQ), its panel sets time switch (k1) and pressed
Position selection key of rubbing (k2-k8) is powered by dc source (DC).
A kind of 11. five-function bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of intelligent automatic ten as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to exhale
Intercommunication-video monitor device is made to include：Hand controller built-in miniature body in product microphone (Ht), loudspeaker (Y), with Staff Office or
Hospital's calling system and the audio jack (88) and video jacks (89) of video monitoring system docking, tailstock (3) set miniature tool
There is the monitoring camera of night vision function and microphone (90).
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| CN201610435945.5A CN107510563B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Intelligent full-automatic fifteen-function body-turning nursing bed |
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| CN201610435945.5A CN107510563B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Intelligent full-automatic fifteen-function body-turning nursing bed |
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| CN107510563B CN107510563B (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107982005A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 佛山市三水创兴不锈钢制品有限公司 | It is electric care bed |
| CN108904171A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-30 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of control system of intelligence hospital bed |
| CN109044669A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳市鹏盈贸易有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary body turning medical bed |
| CN109498304A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-22 | 李从宾 | It is a kind of to turn over the bathable intelligent medical nursing bed with massage functions |
| CN109966079A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-05 | 河北昆仑智慧养老服务有限公司 | A kind of electric mechanical nursing bed can provide long-distance intelligent care |
| CN110236820A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 永康中科爱司米医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of lift control method of bedstead, nursing bed and the nursing bed |
| CN110478160A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 营口东峰工贸有限公司 | The full-automatic ten five-functions bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of Intelligent sound control/manual control |
| CN111616894A (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2020-09-04 | 王晓东 | Convenient bed for patient |
| CN117100281A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-11-24 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | Paralytic patient medical nursing device based on brain-computer interface signal amplification |
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| CN111616894A (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2020-09-04 | 王晓东 | Convenient bed for patient |
| CN111616894B (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2023-06-27 | 王晓东 | Convenient bed for patient |
| CN110236820A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 永康中科爱司米医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of lift control method of bedstead, nursing bed and the nursing bed |
| CN110478160A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-22 | 营口东峰工贸有限公司 | The full-automatic ten five-functions bed capable of nursing and supporting patient of Intelligent sound control/manual control |
| CN117100281A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-11-24 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | Paralytic patient medical nursing device based on brain-computer interface signal amplification |
| CN117100281B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-04-26 | 山东海天智能工程有限公司 | Paralytic patient medical nursing device based on brain-computer interface signal amplification |
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Effective date of registration: 20190612 Address after: 115014 Jinniu Mountain Street 201, old border area, Yingkou, Liaoning Applicant after: Yingkou Dongfeng industry and Trade Co., Ltd. Address before: 115000 Jinniu Mountain Street 201, old border area, Yingkou, Liaoning Applicant before: Lu Guidong Applicant before: Wang Yao |
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