CN107327875A - A kind of interior architecture heating stove - Google Patents
A kind of interior architecture heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107327875A CN107327875A CN201710555785.2A CN201710555785A CN107327875A CN 107327875 A CN107327875 A CN 107327875A CN 201710555785 A CN201710555785 A CN 201710555785A CN 107327875 A CN107327875 A CN 107327875A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- combustion chamber
- furnace wall
- water jacket
- flue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- MPPQGYCZBNURDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propionyl-6-dimethylaminonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=C(N(C)C)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)CC)=CC=C21 MPPQGYCZBNURDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QGJZLNKBHJESQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Epi-Betulin-Saeure Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C(O)=O)CCC(C(=C)C)C5C4CCC3C21C QGJZLNKBHJESQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QGJZLNKBHJESQX-FZFNOLFKSA-N betulinic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@H]5[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C QGJZLNKBHJESQX-FZFNOLFKSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/183—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
- C04B28/344—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J13/00—Fittings for chimneys or flues
- F23J13/08—Doors or covers specially adapted for smoke-boxes, flues, or chimneys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/1915—Means for removing ash
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/195—Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
- F24B1/1955—Hoods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/197—Hearths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B12/00—Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00
- C04B12/04—Alkali metal or ammonium silicate cements ; Alkyl silicate cements; Silica sol cements; Soluble silicate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/08—Diatomaceous earth
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/30—Oxides other than silica
- C04B14/305—Titanium oxide, e.g. titanates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/30—Oxides other than silica
- C04B14/306—Zirconium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/085—Acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen in the anion, e.g. nitrites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/12—Acids or salts thereof containing halogen in the anion
- C04B22/126—Fluorine compounds, e.g. silico-fluorine compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/08—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/12—Nitrogen containing compounds organic derivatives of hydrazine
- C04B24/14—Peptides; Proteins; Derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2611—Polyalkenes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/2676—Polystyrenes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/30—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C04B24/307—Urea-formaldehyde condensation polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of interior architecture heating stove, include furnace wall, flue is provided with the furnace wall top sidewall, the furnace wall is internally provided with combustion chamber, water jacket and light barrier layer, the combustion chamber is set in frustum, the combustion chamber is connected with flue, the water jacket is wrapped in combustion chamber and flue, the light barrier layer is wrapped in water jacket, water inlet and delivery port are connected with the water jacket, the heating tube extended in the middle part of combustion chamber is provided with the water jacket, the furnace wall and flue outer surface are provided with thermal insulation layer, the fire door with combustion chamber is provided with the top of the furnace wall, the furnace wall bottom is provided with Dust Storage Room, interlayer is provided between the Dust Storage Room and combustion chamber, more than one through hole is provided with the interlayer, more than one piece of deflection plate is provided with the flue inner wall;Interior architecture heating stove design is simple, heat utilization rate is high and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior architecture heating stove.
Background technology
Heating stove is China's common apparatus among the people for heating of house.General heating stove be all with coal as fuel,
One section of water pipe, the external radiator of the water pipe are set in body of heater.In use, water filling in first feed pipe, then lights a fire in stove,
By the water in water pipe in flame heating furnace body, then reach and take indoors in the interior circulation of pipeline and radiator by hot water
Warm purpose.
The material benefit again of coal heating stove economy, is widely used in the rurbania without central heating condition and vast agriculture
Village area.Current heating stove includes being provided with burner hearth in furnace shell, furnace shell, is provided with inferior on water jacket, burner hearth between furnace shell and burner hearth
Footpath, water jacket is also cylindrical water jacket isometrical up and down, and the water heat exchange efficiency in such a structure water jacket is not high, water heating is slow, heating
Cost is higher.
At present, Domestic heating stove is that, for fuel, and the body of heater of most of heating stove is made up of metal mostly with coal, bavin etc.,
, also can be very high in the temperature of heat transfer rear furnace body outer wall because the temperature in body of heater is higher, therefore it is easy to imprudence quilt occur
The situation of scald.
The content of the invention
Simple, heat utilization rate height and the high room of operating efficiency are designed the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
Interior building heating stove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of interior architecture heating stove, includes and is provided with furnace wall, the furnace wall top sidewall in flue, the furnace wall
Portion sets combuster, water jacket and light barrier layer, and the combustion chamber is set in frustum, and the combustion chamber is connected with flue,
The water jacket is wrapped in combustion chamber and flue, and the light barrier layer, which is wrapped on water jacket, the water jacket, to be connected with water inlet and go out
The heating tube extended in the middle part of combustion chamber is provided with the mouth of a river, the water jacket, the furnace wall and flue outer surface are provided with heat-insulated
Be provided with the fire door with combustion chamber at the top of layer, the furnace wall, the furnace wall bottom is provided with Dust Storage Room, the Dust Storage Room with
It is provided between combustion chamber on interlayer, the interlayer and is provided with more than one through hole, one piece is provided with the flue inner wall
More than deflection plate, the thermal insulation layer is by 20-28 parts of 30-40 parts of diatomite, the Lauxite, the cement that match by weight
22-24 parts, -18 parts of fluorine protein 12,16-18 parts of betulic acid, 20-22 parts of silica, 16-18 parts of zirconium dioxide, sodium metasilicate
12-14 parts, 10-12 parts of prodan, 16-20 parts of the third polyene, 24-26 parts of titanium dioxide, 16-18 parts of sodium nitrate, phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium
20-30 parts of 10-16 parts, 16-18 parts of polystyrene and water are made.
Further, temperature sensor is provided with the water jacket, it will be appreciated that the temperature of water jacket reclaimed water, beneficial to control.
Further, regulating valve is provided with the water inlet, beneficial to regulation water intake velocity.
Further, the Dust Storage Room is set for drawer type, easy cleaning Dust Storage Room.
Further, the water inlet and delivery port are provided with more than one, improve operating efficiency.
The manufacture method of thermal insulation layer, includes following steps:
1) take 30-40 parts of feedings of diatomite to crush in tank, using the method for physics, be passed through gases at high pressure, by air-flow
Effect, diatomite is hit in filling is crushed, and is crushed, powder is made, standby;
2) by step 1) in diatomite powder feeding anion agitator in, cation, silicon are discharged in anion agitator
Diatomaceous earth discharges anion, by the suction-operated between negative ions, forms diatom ooze, standby;
3) 20-28 parts of Lauxite, -18 parts of feeding stirring high speed stirring 20- of 22-24 parts of cement and fluorine protein 12 are taken
80-90 DEG C is heated in 30min, feeding heater, continues 1-2 hours, it is standby;
4) 16-18 parts of 16-18 parts of betulic acid, 20-22 parts of silica and zirconium dioxide are put into mixer and carried out by force
Power is stirred, and is stirred, and is re-fed into 200-300 DEG C of dry kiln and is dried, and continues 20-30min, standby;
5) 12-14 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10-12 parts of prodan, 16-20 parts of the third polyene, 24-26 parts of titanium dioxide and water 20- are taken
30 parts, send into mixer and stir, be fabricated to the raw material ball that radius is 5-8mm, it is standby;
6) take in 16-18 parts of 16-18 parts of sodium nitrate, 10-16 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium and polystyrene, feeding mixer and stir
Uniformly, it is standby;
7) by step 2), step 3), step 4), step 5) and step 6) in stir equal in obtained raw material feeding mixer
Even, in feeding heater, temperature rises to 60-80 DEG C, continues 20-30min, is cooled to room temperature, you can obtained interior architecture is adopted
The thermal insulation layer of radiator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Interior architecture heating stove design is simple, and combustion chamber is set for frustum, makes water jacket
The water of internal upper part can be heated fully by flame envelope, and water programming rate is fast, improves operating efficiency and heat utilization rate;Set in body of heater
Thermal insulation layer can effectively control the temperature of furnace body outer wall, prevent the accident scalded by furnace body outer wall, improve security;
The heating tube risen in the middle part of combustion chamber is provided with water jacket, utilization efficiency of heat energy and operating efficiency can be further improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of interior architecture heating stove of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of interior architecture heating stove includes and is provided with furnace wall 1, the top sidewall of furnace wall 1
Flue 2, the furnace wall 1 is internally provided with combustion chamber 3, water jacket 4 and light barrier layer 11, and the combustion chamber 3 is set in frustum,
The combustion chamber 3 is connected with flue 2, and the water jacket 4 is wrapped in combustion chamber 3 and flue 2, and the light barrier layer 11 wraps up dampening
The heating for being provided with water inlet 5 and delivery port 6, the water jacket 4 and extending to the middle part of combustion chamber 3 is connected with set 4, the water jacket 4
Pipe 7, the furnace wall 1 and the outer surface of flue 2 are provided with thermal insulation layer 14, and the top of furnace wall 1 is provided with the stove connected with combustion chamber 3
Mouth 13, the bottom of furnace wall 1 is provided with Dust Storage Room 8, and interlayer 9, the interlayer 9 are provided between the Dust Storage Room 8 and combustion chamber 3
On be provided with more than one piece of deflection plate 12 be provided with more than one through hole 10, the inwall of flue 2.
Temperature sensor (not shown) is provided with the water jacket 4, it will be appreciated that the temperature of the reclaimed water of water jacket 4, beneficial to control.
Regulating valve (not shown) is provided with the water inlet 5, beneficial to regulation water intake velocity.
The Dust Storage Room 8 is set for drawer type, easy cleaning Dust Storage Room 8.
The water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 are provided with more than one, improve operating efficiency.
The manufacture method of thermal insulation layer 14:
1) take 30 parts of feedings of diatomite to crush in tank, using the method for physics, be passed through gases at high pressure, the work by air-flow
With diatomite is hit in filling is crushed, and is crushed, powder is made, standby;
2) by step 1) in diatomite powder feeding anion agitator in, cation, silicon are discharged in anion agitator
Diatomaceous earth discharges anion, by the suction-operated between negative ions, forms diatom ooze, standby;
3) 20 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of cement and fluorine protein 12 part feeding stirring high speed stirring 20min, feeding heating are taken
80 DEG C are heated in device, continues 1 hour, it is standby;
4) 16 parts of 16 parts of betulic acid, 20 parts of silica and zirconium dioxide are put into mixer and carry out strong stirring,
Stir, be re-fed into 200 DEG C of dry kiln and dry, continue 20min, it is standby;
5) 20 parts of 12 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10 parts of prodan, 16 parts of the third polyene, 24 parts of titanium dioxide and water are taken, mixer is sent into
In stir, be fabricated to radius be 5mm raw material ball, it is standby;
6) take in 16 parts of 16 parts of sodium nitrate, 10 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium and polystyrene, feeding mixer and stir, it is standby
With;
7) by step 2), step 3), step 4), step 5) and step 6) in stir equal in obtained raw material feeding mixer
Even, in feeding heater, temperature rises to 60 DEG C, continues 20min, is cooled to room temperature, you can interior architecture heating stove is made
Thermal insulation layer 14.
Embodiment two
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of interior architecture heating stove includes and is provided with furnace wall 1, the top sidewall of furnace wall 1
Flue 2, the furnace wall 1 is internally provided with combustion chamber 3, water jacket 4 and light barrier layer 11, and the combustion chamber 3 is set in frustum,
The combustion chamber 3 is connected with flue 2, and the water jacket 4 is wrapped in combustion chamber 3 and flue 2, and the light barrier layer 11 wraps up dampening
The heating for being provided with water inlet 5 and delivery port 6, the water jacket 4 and extending to the middle part of combustion chamber 3 is connected with set 4, the water jacket 4
Pipe 7, the furnace wall 1 and the outer surface of flue 2 are provided with thermal insulation layer 14, and the top of furnace wall 1 is provided with the stove connected with combustion chamber 3
Mouth 13, the bottom of furnace wall 1 is provided with Dust Storage Room 8, and interlayer 9, the interlayer 9 are provided between the Dust Storage Room 8 and combustion chamber 3
On be provided with more than one piece of deflection plate 12 be provided with more than one through hole 10, the inwall of flue 2.
Temperature sensor (not shown) is provided with the water jacket 4, it will be appreciated that the temperature of the reclaimed water of water jacket 4, beneficial to control.
Regulating valve (not shown) is provided with the water inlet 5, beneficial to regulation water intake velocity.
The Dust Storage Room 8 is set for drawer type, easy cleaning Dust Storage Room 8.
The water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 are provided with more than one, improve operating efficiency.
The manufacture method of thermal insulation layer 14:
1) take 35 parts of feedings of diatomite to crush in tank, using the method for physics, be passed through gases at high pressure, the work by air-flow
With diatomite is hit in filling is crushed, and is crushed, powder is made, standby;
2) by step 1) in diatomite powder feeding anion agitator in, cation, silicon are discharged in anion agitator
Diatomaceous earth discharges anion, by the suction-operated between negative ions, forms diatom ooze, standby;
3) 24 parts of Lauxite, 23 parts of cement and fluorine protein 15 part feeding stirring high speed stirring 25min, feeding heating are taken
85 DEG C are heated in device, continues 1.5 hours, it is standby;
4) 17 parts of 17 parts of betulic acid, 21 parts of silica and zirconium dioxide are put into mixer and carry out strong stirring,
Stir, be re-fed into 250 DEG C of dry kiln and dry, continue 25min, it is standby;
5) 25 parts of 13 parts of sodium metasilicate, 11 parts of prodan, 18 parts of the third polyene, 25 parts of titanium dioxide and water are taken, mixer is sent into
In stir, be fabricated to radius be 6.5mm raw material ball, it is standby;
6) take in 17 parts of 17 parts of sodium nitrate, 13 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium and polystyrene, feeding mixer and stir, it is standby
With;
7) by step 2), step 3), step 4), step 5) and step 6) in stir equal in obtained raw material feeding mixer
Even, in feeding heater, temperature rises to 70 DEG C, continues 25min, is cooled to room temperature, you can interior architecture heating stove is made
Thermal insulation layer 14.
Embodiment three
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of interior architecture heating stove includes and is provided with furnace wall 1, the top sidewall of furnace wall 1
Flue 2, the furnace wall 1 is internally provided with combustion chamber 3, water jacket 4 and light barrier layer 11, and the combustion chamber 3 is set in frustum,
The combustion chamber 3 is connected with flue 2, and the water jacket 4 is wrapped in combustion chamber 3 and flue 2, and the light barrier layer 11 wraps up dampening
The heating for being provided with water inlet 5 and delivery port 6, the water jacket 4 and extending to the middle part of combustion chamber 3 is connected with set 4, the water jacket 4
Pipe 7, the furnace wall 1 and the outer surface of flue 2 are provided with thermal insulation layer 14, and the top of furnace wall 1 is provided with the stove connected with combustion chamber 3
Mouth 13, the bottom of furnace wall 1 is provided with Dust Storage Room 8, and interlayer 9, the interlayer 9 are provided between the Dust Storage Room 8 and combustion chamber 3
On be provided with more than one piece of deflection plate 12 be provided with more than one through hole 10, the inwall of flue 2.
Temperature sensor (not shown) is provided with the water jacket 4, it will be appreciated that the temperature of the reclaimed water of water jacket 4, beneficial to control.
Regulating valve (not shown) is provided with the water inlet 5, beneficial to regulation water intake velocity.
The Dust Storage Room 8 is set for drawer type, easy cleaning Dust Storage Room 8.
The water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 are provided with more than one, improve operating efficiency.
The manufacture method of thermal insulation layer 14:
1) take 40 parts of feedings of diatomite to crush in tank, using the method for physics, be passed through gases at high pressure, the work by air-flow
With diatomite is hit in filling is crushed, and is crushed, powder is made, standby;
2) by step 1) in diatomite powder feeding anion agitator in, cation, silicon are discharged in anion agitator
Diatomaceous earth discharges anion, by the suction-operated between negative ions, forms diatom ooze, standby;
3) 28 parts of Lauxite, 24 parts of cement and fluorine protein 18 part feeding stirring high speed stirring 30min, feeding heating are taken
90 DEG C are heated in device, continues 2 hours, it is standby;
4) 18 parts of 18 parts of betulic acid, 22 parts of silica and zirconium dioxide are put into mixer and carry out strong stirring,
Stir, be re-fed into 300 DEG C of dry kiln and dry, continue 30min, it is standby;
5) 30 parts of 14 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12 parts of prodan, 20 parts of the third polyene, 26 parts of titanium dioxide and water are taken, mixer is sent into
In stir, be fabricated to radius be 8mm raw material ball, it is standby;
6) take in 18 parts of 18 parts of sodium nitrate, 16 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium and polystyrene, feeding mixer and stir, it is standby
With;
7) by step 2), step 3), step 4), step 5) and step 6) in stir equal in obtained raw material feeding mixer
Even, in feeding heater, temperature rises to 80 DEG C, continues 30min, is cooled to room temperature, you can interior architecture heating stove is made
Thermal insulation layer 14.
Experimental example
From embodiment one, embodiment two, the sample and common building heating stove for implementing three, it is divided into 4 groups, test each group is adopted
The behaviour in service of radiator.
Comparing result see the table below:
As can be seen here, in embodiment two interior architecture heating stove using effect preferably, can reach optimal implementation result.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Interior architecture heating stove design is simple, and combustion chamber is set for frustum, makes water jacket
The water of internal upper part can be heated fully by flame envelope, and water programming rate is fast, improves operating efficiency and heat utilization rate;Set in body of heater
Thermal insulation layer can effectively control the temperature of furnace body outer wall, prevent the accident scalded by furnace body outer wall, improve security;
The heating tube risen in the middle part of combustion chamber is provided with water jacket, utilization efficiency of heat energy and operating efficiency can be further improved.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of interior architecture heating stove, it is characterised in that:Include and be provided with flue in furnace wall, the furnace wall top sidewall,
The furnace wall is internally provided with combustion chamber, water jacket and light barrier layer, and the combustion chamber is set in frustum, the combustion chamber with
Flue is connected, and the water jacket is wrapped in combustion chamber and flue, the light barrier layer be wrapped on water jacket, the water jacket be connected with into
The heating tube extended in the middle part of combustion chamber is provided with the mouth of a river and delivery port, the water jacket, the furnace wall and flue outer surface are set
The fire door being provided with the top of thermal insulation layer, the furnace wall with combustion chamber is equipped with, the furnace wall bottom is provided with Dust Storage Room, described
It is provided between Dust Storage Room and combustion chamber on interlayer, the interlayer and is provided with more than one through hole, is set in the flue inner wall
It is equipped with more than one piece of deflection plate, the thermal insulation layer is by 20 parts of 30 parts of diatomite, the Lauxite, the cement that match by weight
22 parts, fluorine protein 12 part, 16 parts of betulic acid, 20 parts of silica, 16 parts of zirconium dioxide, 12 parts of sodium metasilicate, prodan 10
Part, 16 parts of the third polyene, 24 parts of titanium dioxide, 16 parts of sodium nitrate, 10 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium, 16 parts of polystyrene and 20 parts of water are made,
Include following steps:
1) take 30 parts of feedings of diatomite to crush in tank, using the method for physics, be passed through gases at high pressure, the effect by air-flow, silicon
Diatomaceous earth is hit in filling is crushed, and is crushed, powder is made, standby;
2) by step 1) in diatomite powder feeding anion agitator in, cation, diatomite are discharged in anion agitator
Anion is discharged, by the suction-operated between negative ions, diatom ooze is formed, it is standby;
3) take in 20 parts of Lauxite, 22 parts of cement and fluorine protein 12 part feeding stirring high speed stirring 20min, feeding heater
80 DEG C are heated to, continues 1 hour, it is standby;
4) 16 parts of 16 parts of betulic acid, 20 parts of silica and zirconium dioxide are put into mixer and carry out strong stirring, stirred
Uniformly, it is re-fed into 200 DEG C of dry kiln and dries, continues 20min, it is standby;
5) take in 20 parts of 12 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10 parts of prodan, 16 parts of the third polyene, 24 parts of titanium dioxide and water, feeding mixer and stir
Mix uniform, be fabricated to the raw material ball that radius is 5mm, it is standby;
6) take in 16 parts of 16 parts of sodium nitrate, 10 parts of phosphoric acid hydrogen two aluminium and polystyrene, feeding mixer and stir, it is standby;
7) by step 2), step 3), step 4), step 5) and step 6) in stir in obtained raw material feeding mixer,
Send into heater, temperature rises to 60 DEG C, continue 20min, be cooled to room temperature, you can the heat-insulated of interior architecture heating stove is made
Layer.
2. interior architecture heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:TEMP is provided with the water jacket
Device.
3. interior architecture heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Regulating valve is provided with the water inlet.
4. interior architecture heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Dust Storage Room is set for drawer type.
5. interior architecture heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet and delivery port are provided with one
More than individual.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710555785.2A CN107327875A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN201610101685.8A CN105674337B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555785.2A CN107327875A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN201610101685.8A Division CN105674337B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN107327875A true CN107327875A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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CN201710555784.8A Withdrawn CN107246631A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555782.9A Pending CN107339714A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555785.2A Pending CN107327875A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201610101685.8A Active CN105674337B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555783.3A Pending CN107289463A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN201710555784.8A Withdrawn CN107246631A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555782.9A Pending CN107339714A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN201610101685.8A Active CN105674337B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
CN201710555783.3A Pending CN107289463A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of interior architecture heating stove |
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CN108332236A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江绿厨节能科技有限公司 | Automatic cycle heating energy-saving cooking stove |
CN110160087A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南工程学院 | A kind of novel energy-saving gas-cooker |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107289463A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
CN107246631A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
CN107339714A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
CN105674337A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105674337B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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