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CN106386321A - High-yield cultivation method for citrus gonggan - Google Patents

High-yield cultivation method for citrus gonggan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106386321A
CN106386321A CN201610351514.0A CN201610351514A CN106386321A CN 106386321 A CN106386321 A CN 106386321A CN 201610351514 A CN201610351514 A CN 201610351514A CN 106386321 A CN106386321 A CN 106386321A
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fertilizer
emperor
chachiensis hort
citrus chachiensis
citrus
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Inventor
雷军强
韦颖婷
覃稳梅
李玉秋
莫晓君
韦倩梅
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XIANGZHOU COUNTY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BUREAU
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XIANGZHOU COUNTY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BUREAU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for citrus gonggan. The high-yield cultivation method comprises the following steps: selecting a land, grafting, performing field planting, performing fertilizer and water management, performing shaping and trimming, performing field management, and performing disease and pest control. According to the high-yield cultivation method provided by the invention, due to adoption of fertilizer techniques such as an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, a compound medicinal fertilizer and sugarcane filter mud, a soil quality environment is effectively improved, the contents of organic matters in soil are greatly increased, and moreover, due to integral medicines and fertilizers and dual effectiveness of the medicines and the fertilizers, the nutrition can be ensured, a relatively good insecticidal effect can be achieved, the labor cost of citrus gonggan cultivation is greatly reduced, the yield can be increased, the quality of the citrus gonggan can be ensured, objective economic benefits can be made, the yield and the income can be increased for farmers, and a basis can be provided for sustainable development.

Description

The high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the high yield cultivating method of economic plants, the specifically high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort..
Background technology
Tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. is the Natural hybrid of orange and Fructus Citri tangerinae, has the You Xi farmers' Citrus Cultivars that the orange two-fold advantage with Fructus Citri tangerinae is Data at Zhaoqing Area of Guangdong Province, and tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. is authorized honorary titles such as " Chinese name fruit " " Chinese Citrus chachiensis Hort. kings " by Chinese fruit circulation association, has important economic worth.Pure tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. fruit shape is beautiful, fruit coloured gold is yellow, thin skin core is few, fragile muscle slugging, fresh and sweet fragrant honey, high sugar are low sour, with rich flavor, and it has concentrated the two-fold advantage of orange class beautiful outline form and Citrus fine and tender taste, easy peeling.And Deqing is the main original producton location of tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort., there is the honorary title in " Chinese Gong Ganzhi township ".
Tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. is also known as " emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. " or " highest-ranking imperial concubine's orange ".According to textual criticism, tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. originates from Sihui, Guangdong chastity mountain earliest, is the excellent dilute kind of farmers'.Plantation is with a long history, and according to legend early in the Tang Dynasty, four meetings, Deqing have the plantation of tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. within the border.Between year in the Northern Song Dynasty, (960-1127 years Christian eras) is classified as the tribute hired for emperor due to its excellent quality by imperial court, thus gains the name " tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. ".
Tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. fruit shape is attractive in appearance, and color of the leather is orange to orange red, thin skin succulence, and sarcocarp is tender and crisp, tasty and refreshing slugging, fresh and sweet low acid, and unique flavor extensively gets consumer reception.But before early 1990s, tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. is only used as the excellent dilute fruit of local local and special products and plants on a small scale.From the mid-90 in 20th century, Deqing county Party committee, county government etc., according to the market demand, seize the opportunity and greatly develop the production of tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort., build up first large-scale tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. production base, 8200 hectares of Deqing tribute orange cultivated area in 2007, yield about 70,000 t.Deqing County is obtained China's economic woods association for 2004 and is authorized " Chinese Gong Ganzhi township " title, and the same year obtains " the tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. Products of Local Geographical Indication certification " that the State Bureau of Quality Supervision issues again, Deqing tribute orange successively obtain " Chinese name fruit " and, " Guangdong Province's best brand of product " title." four can tribute Citrus chachiensis Hort. " of Sihui City obtain State Trademark Bureau and were approved as " original producton location registration certificate trade mark " in June, 2007.
South China fruit variety is various, and Citrus are wherein one big class;And in Citrus Cultivars, in recent years caught the wind most with Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae again.According to statistics, from the beginning of 2013, as the Guangxi of Citrus Pear dominant producing zone, novel species Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae area is just increased with hundreds thousand of every year mu of speed.Only taking Guilin as a example, last year whole city's Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae cultivated area just reaches 46.34 ten thousand mu, adds the citrus fruits such as Nanfeng orange, orange, Fructus Citri grandiss, area adds up 162.55 ten thousand mu.
Averagely every mu puts into 5000 yuan about, and high yield period, every mu of income reached as high as 60,000 yuan.Less investment, output are high, are the reason Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae are able to mad expanding species.But the secret worry yellow twig that this madness is buried behind does not cause the great attention of Planting household.Yellow twig is the Major Diseases of Citrus, susceptible after full wafer Fructus Citri tangerinae tree will be led to be ruined.Citrus chachiensis Hort., Fructus Citri tangerinae, orange, Fructus Citri grandiss class all can be susceptible, but especially prominent on Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae.On July 26th, 2015, in the distinct Chinese characteristics Aspects In The Development of Citrus Industry summit forum of Held at Guilin City, this problem is laid out desktop.
Once brilliant Orange Industry in Guangdong Province, depressed because of wreaking havoc of yellow twig.For very same reason, the 80s and 90s in last century, the Citrus Industry in Guangxi is also almost thoroughly broken, and only citrus farmer's direct economic loss in each county in Guilin is just more than 500,000,000 yuan.Nowadays, in the Guangxi such as Guilin, Yulin, He Prefecture, Liuzhou emerging Citrus planting area, some growers lack scientific management, blindly plant, and cultivating seedlings, sell unordered, and ill nursery stock flows to market in a large number, causes remote, large-scale anthropochory.Some experts even predict that, if taken measures not in time, Guangxi Citrus new district prospect causes anxiety.
Emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. is the excellent citrus variety of tradition with local characteristic.The plantation of this kind is with a long history, and fresh and sweet moist, thin skin juice is many, monokaryon or seedless III;Fruit shape fruit color, juice born of the same parents' shape are like orange.Pericarp structure, properties and characteristicses like Fructus Citri tangerinae, have gathered orange class beautiful outline form, local flavor is dense, fragrance is strongly fragrant and Fructus Citri tangerinae class meat is tender, in good taste, peeling is easy two-fold advantage." fruit noble " in emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. is described as with its high-quality quality, peculiar flavour.
But, emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. planting technology requires higher, general peasant household lacks technology, it is a big obstacle of current development, the method that currently there are no a kind of cultivation emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. of science, at this stage, the task of top priority is to provide a kind of cultural method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield, promote to wide farmers, lead high-quality fruit to move ahead.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort., the method not only can promote to increase income, and ensure that fruit quality, creates objective economic benefit, is peasant's volume increase extra earning, walking Sustainable Development Road provides foundation.
The solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort., the step that described high yield cultivating method includes selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;
Described selection of land is:Select the more gentle hill-side of physical features or gentle slope ground to be planted, select northeast slope aspect;
Described grafting is:Introduce excellent emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, from local mandarin tree seedling as stock, local mandarin tree can select the citrus seeds of well developed root system to sow incubation, its sour adaptive faculty, Resistant power is strong, can on barren soil, the hillside of fertilizer and water condition difference normal growth result, show stronger resistance, cultivation management is easy.Engrafting method adopts simple bud cut-grafting method;
Described field planting be:According to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, and every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram;The emperor cultivating Citrus chachiensis Hort. Seedling root band soil is processed 30 minutes in root water, standby after naturally drying;
Described rich water quality management is:The attention tip that topdresses is fertile, the tip trophophase continuously using compound organic and inorganic fertilizer;Irrigate in time, keep ground moistening, impose foliage fertilizer during yielding positive results, once, foliage fertilizer weight percent content is for foliage spray in every 7-10 days:0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, continuously spray 3-5 time, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit;
Described field management is:Control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, protect leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthen tree vigo(u)r, cultivate strong tree.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcerss, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
Anthrax:Anthrax takes place mostly in the plant that tree vigo(u)r is weaker, ventilation and penetrating light is bad, and blade, branch top, fruit in the 4-5 month, two onset peak periods of the 7-8 month, are endangered in orchard, causes that shedding, branch top gummosis be withered, fruit rot.
Peptic Ulcerss:Peptic Ulcerss are a kind of great stubbornness diseases of impact global citrus industry development.Its extent of injury is only second to yellow twig, and emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. is no exception, after infection Peptic Ulcerss, forms crateriform scab, later stage fallen leaves, shedding, have a strong impact on the raising of emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. yield and fruit quality on leaf, branch, fruit.Because this sick infectiousness is very strong, once breaking out, it will bring great loss to region of disease.
Red spider:When the averagely every leaf of insect density reaches 2 to 3 or has worm leaf rate to reach 20%-30%, should dispenser immediately prevent and treat, the preventing and treating of red spider is the emphasis of Citrus pest control.
Leaf miner:Emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. leaf miner starts occurring and damage in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May, and 7 to August will reach the Sheng phase of causing harm, and autumn growth is keypoint control period.
Aphid:Mainly there are citrus aphid and black citrus aphid.If its, adult be clustered in tender shoots, tender leaf, tender tip, alabastrum and take and suck juice, so that leaf curl, young sprout is withered, flower and young fruit come off in a large number, tree vigo(u)r is weak.
Wood louse:Emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. wood louse harm tender tip simultaneously propagates yellow twig, comes into play in mid-March, now polypide is weaker.Keypoint control 1-2 time, can effectively kill over-wintering adult.Autumn growth aging time must spray preventing and treating.
Root water weight percent content during described field planting is as follows:3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described fertilizer is to become thoroughly decomposed the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane, and three presses 1:1:1 weight ratio mixes;Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
Described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight containing inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40%, wherein N >=14%, P2O5 ≥8%、K2O≥14%;Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and yeast fermented waste fluid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer is to be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is for 19:3:19.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. of the present invention, not only can promote to increase income, and ensure that fruit quality, create objective economic benefit, be peasant's volume increase extra earning, walking Sustainable Development Road provides foundation;
2nd, the emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. of the inventive method plantation has well developed root system, retain water and nutrients ability is strong, branch is luxuriant, trunk is slightly straight, the outward manifestation more than alabastrum, simultaneously, the emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. producing is neat greatly, sell lover, color and luster is shinny, delicious meat, trophophase are long, same Citrus Cultivars exceed a grade with respect to the variety and quality of general planting, substantially increase economic benefit;
3rd, manure use in rich water quality management for the high yield cultivating method of the present invention, process is simple, without specific step and equipment, not only reduce production cost, and improve economic benefit;
4th, high yield cultivating method of the present invention, using the root water of original creation during field planting, the suffertibility to poor environment for the plant not only can be improved, density and the length of the axillary root of plant can also be effectively improved, make it that moisture in soil and alimentation are strengthened, thus promoting growth and development of plants, promote photosynthesis;
5th, high yield cultivating method of the present invention adopts the fertilizer technology such as compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, compound pesticide fertilizer, filter mud of sugarcane, not only effectively improve soil property environment, soil with organic matter content is greatly increased, and the fertile one of medicine, medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits, while ensureing nutrition, also act preferable insecticidal effect, significantly reduce the cost of labor of plantation emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort..
Specific embodiment
A kind of high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort., the step that described high yield cultivating method includes selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;
Described selection of land is:Select the more gentle hill-side of physical features or gentle slope ground to be planted, select northeast slope aspect;
Described grafting is:Introduce excellent emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, from local mandarin tree as stock, adaptive faculty, Resistant power is strong, can on barren soil, the hillside of fertilizer and water condition difference normal growth result, show stronger resistance, cultivation management is easy.Engrafting method adopts simple bud cut-grafting method;
Described field planting be:According to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, and every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram;The emperor cultivating Citrus chachiensis Hort. Seedling root band soil is processed 30 minutes in root water, standby after naturally drying;
Described rich water quality management is:The attention tip that topdresses is fertile, the tip trophophase continuously using compound organic and inorganic fertilizer;Irrigate in time, keep ground moistening, impose foliage fertilizer during yielding positive results, once, foliage fertilizer weight percent content is for foliage spray in every 7-10 days:0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, continuously spray 3-5 time, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit;
Described field management is:Control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, protect leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthen tree vigo(u)r, cultivate strong tree.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcerss, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
Preventing and treating anthrax can be selected for percentage by weight 45% Prochloraz, 600-1000 times of percentage by weight 80% Mancozeb, the 3000-5000 times of liquid spraying of percentage by weight 25% Difenoconazole.
Prevent and treat Peptic Ulcerss can be selected for or 800-1000 times of the nonylphenolsulfonate copper of percentage by weight 30%, green 800-1000 times of copper master worker TM of henry, green prosperous No. 6 1000-1500 times, 200-300 times of liquid of percentage by weight 15% network ammonia copper sprays.
Preventing and treating red spider method:Winter, clear garden sprayed lime sulfur, in two hazard boom phases of red spider, can be selected for following reagent spray preventing and treating:Praise and educate (1.8% AVM hereinafter+5% fenpyroximate+20% mite class apholate), Fructus Citri tangerinae show (1.8% AVM hereinafter+5% fenpyroximate+20% mite class apholate), red good strange (5% fenpyroximate+5% etoxazole), spiral shell third (20% Envidor+1.8% AVM hereinafter+20% Profenofos, 18% 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying of AVM hereinafter mineral oil.
Preventing and treating leaf miner used weight percentage ratio 12% first 1500-2000 times of flutolanil microemulsion of dimension, 8000-10000 times of S- fenvalerate, 3000-5000 times of percentage by weight 5% avilamycin, percentage by weight 20% AVM hereinafter kill single 1500-2000 times of liquid spraying.
Anti- eliminating aphis can be selected for percentage by weight 2000-2500 times of liquid of 3% Acetamiprid;2000-3000 times of pyrrole worm Buprofezin of percentage by weight 22%, 3000 times of liquid of percentage by weight 50% pymetrozine water dispersing granule (St. John's).
Preventing and treating wood louse can be selected for percentage by weight 15% AVM hereinafter chlorpyrifos ec (wood louse is net) 600-800 times of liquid and prevents and treats diaphorina citri, pear sucker, the 3000-5000 times of liquid spraying of percentage by weight 10% alphamethrin.
Root water weight percent content during described field planting is as follows:3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described fertilizer is to become thoroughly decomposed the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane, and three presses 1:1:1 mixes;Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
Described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight containing inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40%, wherein N >=14%, P2O5 ≥8%、K2O≥14%;Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and yeast fermented waste fluid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer is to be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is for 19:3:19.
Application example 1:
Guangxi Xingye County makes full use of abundant hill-land resource, introduces and greatly develop the plantation of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort..The cultural method of the present invention in plantation, using fertilizer technologies such as compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, compound pesticide fertilizer, filter mud of sugarcanes, not only effectively improve soil property environment so that soil with organic matter content greatly increases, and the fertile one of medicine, medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits, while ensureing nutrition, also act preferable insecticidal effect, significantly reduce the cost of labor of plantation emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort., while guaranteeing yield, improve fruit quality again, make product reach green non-pollution standard.Not only meat is good, and fruit juice is fresh and sweet, is deeply favored by consumers in general, it is reported that 2000 kilograms of emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. per mu yield, according to 3.5 yuan of calculating of purchasing price per kilogram annual on market, 8100 mu of emperor Citrus chachiensiss Hort. of this county are expected the output value more than 50,000,000 yuan, are that the economy of this county is made that remarkable effect.
Application example 2:
Peasant household of Masan county of Guangxi Chen, finds in recent years due to Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae single varieties, fruit is less than normal, and poor taste can not be sold, and the root pinpointed the problems goes out in kind.Expert eventually through academy of agricultural sciences's Citrus institute recommends, and have selected " emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. " and plants, and learnt the cultural method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. of the present invention upon somebody's introduction, and pilot is done in more than 30 mu of plantation in oneself village.Using fertilizer technologies such as compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, compound pesticide fertilizer, filter mud of sugarcanes, not only effectively improve soil property environment, soil with organic matter content is greatly increased, and the fertile one of medicine, medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits, while ensureing nutrition, also act preferable insecticidal effect, significantly reduce the cost of labor of plantation emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort., while guaranteeing yield, improve fruit quality again, make product reach green non-pollution standard.After more than 30 mu of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. enters high yield period, about at 20,000 kilograms about, annual income will reach more than 20 ten thousand yuan to yield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high yield cultivating method of emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. it is characterised in that:The step that described high yield cultivating method includes selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;
Described selection of land is:Select the more gentle hill-side of physical features or gentle slope ground to be planted, select northeast slope aspect;
Described grafting is:Introduce excellent emperor's Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, from local mandarin tree seedling as stock, engrafting method adopts simple bud cut-grafting method;
Described field planting be:According to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, and every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram;The emperor cultivating Citrus chachiensis Hort. Seedling root band soil is processed 30 minutes in root water, standby after naturally drying;
Described rich water quality management is:The attention tip that topdresses is fertile, the tip trophophase continuously using compound organic and inorganic fertilizer;Irrigate in time, keep ground moistening, impose foliage fertilizer during yielding positive results, once, foliage fertilizer weight percent content is for foliage spray in every 7-10 days:0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, continuously spray 3-5 time, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit;
Described field management is:Control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, protect leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthen tree vigo(u)r, cultivate strong tree.
2. according to claim 1 emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield cultivating method it is characterised in that:The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcerss, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
3. according to claim 1 emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield cultivating method it is characterised in that:Root water weight percent content during described field planting is as follows:3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
4. according to claim 1 emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield cultivating method it is characterised in that:Described fertilizer is to become thoroughly decomposed the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane, and three presses 1:1:1 weight ratio mixes;Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
5. according to claim 1 emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield cultivating method it is characterised in that:Described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight containing inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40%, wherein N >=14%, P2O5 ≥8%、K2O≥14%;Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and yeast fermented waste fluid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
6. according to claim 1 emperor Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield cultivating method it is characterised in that:Described compound pesticide fertilizer is to be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is for 19:3:19.
CN201610351514.0A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 High-yield cultivation method for citrus gonggan Pending CN106386321A (en)

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CN108064623A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-25 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 Tribute mandarin orange and the efficient implantation methods of purple sweet potato interplanting
CN108243930A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-06 宾川川格农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of citrus
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CN108848988A (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of tribute mandarin orange engrafting method
CN108966993A (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-12-11 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of method of tribute mandarin orange planting culture
CN109548543A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-04-02 钟山佳欣果蔬有限责任公司 A method of prevention and treatment tribute mandarin orange tree leaf miner
CN110150014A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of fertile mandarin orange industrialized planting method

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CN107409663A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-12-01 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 A kind of cultural method of pollution-free food broad bean
CN107258426A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-10-20 陈俊豪 Improve the cultural method of emperor's mandarin orange pulp quality
CN107295924A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-10-27 陈俊豪 The high-yield cultivating method of emperor mandarin orange
CN107347547A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-11-17 陈俊豪 The implantation methods of emperor mandarin orange
CN107347571A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-17 岑溪市辰运生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of emperor mandarin orange tree Cold region apple high yield
CN108064623A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-25 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 Tribute mandarin orange and the efficient implantation methods of purple sweet potato interplanting
CN107889679A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-10 贺州佳成技术转移服务有限公司 A kind of cultural method of emperor mandarin orange
CN108243930A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-06 宾川川格农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of citrus
CN108738956A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-11-06 博白县宁潭镇寻梦生态园种养专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of emperor tangerine
CN108848988A (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-11-23 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of tribute mandarin orange engrafting method
CN108966993A (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-12-11 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 A kind of method of tribute mandarin orange planting culture
CN109548543A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-04-02 钟山佳欣果蔬有限责任公司 A method of prevention and treatment tribute mandarin orange tree leaf miner
CN110150014A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of fertile mandarin orange industrialized planting method

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