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CN106142978A - Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from - Google Patents

Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106142978A
CN106142978A CN201610475872.2A CN201610475872A CN106142978A CN 106142978 A CN106142978 A CN 106142978A CN 201610475872 A CN201610475872 A CN 201610475872A CN 106142978 A CN106142978 A CN 106142978A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
automotive
air bag
departs
intelligent safe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610475872.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈凌
王琰
任琪
程晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KPS Wuxi Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KPS Wuxi Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KPS Wuxi Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical KPS Wuxi Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610475872.2A priority Critical patent/CN106142978A/en
Publication of CN106142978A publication Critical patent/CN106142978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B11/00Units comprising multiple wheels arranged side by side; Wheels having more than one rim or capable of carrying more than one tyre
    • B60B11/10Emergency wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from, including: diameter is less than the auxiliary wheel of automotive wheel, and described auxiliary wheel is arranged on the wheel shaft inside automotive wheel, and near automotive wheel, can rotate around the rotary shaft of automotive wheel;Including wheel hub, connecting wheel hub and the spoke of rim, the solid tyre being sleeved on rim and the air bag cavity layer being set in solid tyre outer ring, the outside of described air bag cavity layer is provided with wear-resisting ring layer;Arranging aerating gasbag in described airbag chamber, also include: aerating device, the displacement detecting unit being arranged between automotive wheel and auxiliary wheel, described displacement detecting unit all controls to be connected with the controller in driver's cabin with aerating device;When automotive wheel come off or blow out generation time, displacement detector detects that displacement changes, controller control described aerating device aerating gasbag is inflated.

Description

Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile safety protector field, take off more particularly to one automotive wheel in driving process From automobile, intelligent safe protector when automobile balance the stable wheel travelled can be kept to depart from.
Background technology
In vehicle traveling process, automotive wheel departs from automobile, causes automobile disequilibrium and control, causes traffic safety Accident, is common phenomenon.How to leave the moment of automobile at automotive wheel, temporarily substitute the Automobile of disengaging with a kind of device Wheel, it is ensured that automobile balance travels, this device there is presently no invention and produces, and unlikely applies.Main cause is Technology is immature, unreasonable structure.Therefore, design is invented, is produced and be widely used intelligent and safe protection when wheel departs from a large number Device, has adapted to the social need of traffic safety, has preferable market application foreground.
Application number is: 200620013037.9, and title is: automobile wheel anti-theft anti-loosing protection device, and this device includes: it Including the sleeve locking cap of wrench formula, hinge spoke pawl, theftproof lock, it is characterised in that circle has certain thickness antitheft locking base The external diameter of dish matches with the wheel hub end face of equipped automotive wheels, center be shaped with dress lockhole and with the wheel spiral shell of wheel-mounted on brake disc The clamp nut hole that bolt is corresponding, is fixed with in this hole and installs, with wheel, the sleeve wrench that clamp nut opposite side size matches The locking cap of formula, is shaped with and is equipped with the radius groove that wheel spoke interval neutral gear is corresponding, at radius on the outer face of this basal disc Equipped with moving the hinge spoke pawl coordinated with this groove in groove, hinge spoke pawl is pulled button and hinge by banding spoke pawl and spoke pawl Axle forms, and spoke pawl is pulled buckle-shaped such as U-shaped, and bottom is with in case stealing that to lock radius be the circular arc of radius.Hinge spoke pawl is by wheel Spoke is pulled the linker disk hole buckled and is connected together with antitheft locking basal disc by bearing pin, the center lockhole of antitheft locking basal disc built with Press against hinge spoke pawl and pull the theftproof lock with termination, four directions of button.
Application number is: 201120432160.5, and title is: the anti-loose structure of a kind of automotive hub, it is characterized in that: should Having the bolt connecting hole of automotive hub, bolt, locking cap in relating in structure, described bolt connecting hole is stepped ramp type Circular hole, left side minor diameter is bolt hole, and the right major diameter is screw cap hole, and described bolt is common with hex bolts The bolt of cap, in during assembling, bolt penetrates the bolt connecting hole of wheel hub, the nuts on bolt rests on the screw cap hole on wheel hub In, locking cap inserts the gap between nuts and screw cap hole.The assembling structure of this utility model is the spiral shell that bolt penetrates wheel hub In bolt connecting hole, the nuts on bolt rests in the screw cap hole of wheel hub, and locking cap inserts between nuts and screw cap hole Gap, and boss on locking cap inserts the groove in screw cap hole so that bolt can not rotate.
The above-mentioned two patent all simply open structure prevented that wheel is got loose, but open when car chance To situation in addition occur time, how as aging in part, tyre explosion etc. after in emergency circumstances wheel has come off, keeps car body to put down The problem of weighing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to: design one automotive wheel in driving process surprisingly takes off From automobile, intelligent safe protector when automobile can be made to keep balance the stable wheel travelled to depart from, prevent traffic safety thing Therefore generation, simple in construction, safe effect are good, be readily produced manufacture, production cost is low, easy to installation and maintenance, easily promote And application.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from, including: a diameter is less than the auxiliary wheel of automotive wheel, described auxiliary wheel It is arranged on the wheel shaft inside automotive wheel, and near automotive wheel, can rotate around the rotary shaft of automotive wheel;Including wheel hub, Connect wheel hub and the spoke of rim, the solid tyre being sleeved on rim and the air bag cavity layer being set in solid tyre outer ring, In described airbag chamber, aerating gasbag is set, also includes: aerating device, the displacement detecting being arranged between automotive wheel and auxiliary wheel Unit, described displacement detecting unit all controls to be connected with the controller in driver's cabin with aerating device;Come off when automotive wheel or Blow out generation time, displacement detector detects that displacement changes, controller control described aerating device aerating gasbag is entered Row inflation, air bag cavity layer is strutted by aerating gasbag, and the wheel footpath of the auxiliary wheel after strutting is close or equal to the wheel footpath of automotive wheel, The outside of described air bag cavity layer is provided with wear-resisting ring layer, and the material of described wear-resisting ring layer is soft graphite rubber layer.
Described aerating gasbag is round, and the circle body of described round air bag connects described aerating device by gas tube.
Described aerating device includes that liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder and controls this liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder and opens or close The electromagnetic valve closed, described electromagnetic valve is connected with the controller in driver's cabin.
Decompression steel plate it is additionally provided with between described hub and spokes.
Described air bag cavity layer is that resilientiy stretchable material is made.
Described solid tyre is provided with pore, understands and place for the valve of airbag aeration in described pore.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The first, depart from automobile when automotive wheel, automobile balance stable traveling can be kept, it is ensured that traffic safety, meet current society The demand for development of meeting.
The second, the material source selecting spare and accessory parts is extensive, cheap, and the processing of spare and accessory parts is not required to supporting special installation, Small investment, instant effect, easily promote.
3rd, simple in construction, easy to operate, easily installs and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of intelligent safe protector when Fig. 1 is wheel of the present invention disengaging;
Wherein, 1 is wheel hub, and 2 is spoke, and 3 is solid tyre, and 4 is wear-resisting ring layer, and 5 is valve, and 6 is decompression steel plate, and 7 is inflation Air bag, 8 is air bag cavity layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, be automobile normal running state, intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from, including: a diameter is little In the auxiliary wheel of automotive wheel, described auxiliary wheel is arranged on the wheel shaft inside automotive wheel, and near automotive wheel, can be around vapour The rotary shaft of car wheel rotates;Including wheel hub, connect wheel hub and the spoke of rim, the solid tyre being sleeved on rim and set It is located at the air bag cavity layer of solid tyre outer ring, in described airbag chamber, aerating gasbag is set, also includes: aerating device, be arranged at vapour Displacement detecting unit between car wheel and auxiliary wheel, described displacement detecting unit and aerating device all with the control in driver's cabin Device controls to connect;When automotive wheel come off or blow out generation time, displacement detector detects that displacement changes, controller control Making described aerating device to be inflated aerating gasbag, air bag cavity layer is strutted by aerating gasbag, the wheel footpath of the auxiliary wheel after strutting Close or equal to the wheel footpath of automotive wheel, the outside of described air bag cavity layer is provided with wear-resisting ring layer, and the material of described wear-resisting ring layer is Soft graphite rubber layer.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel of the present invention departs from, under normal circumstances, between automotive wheel and auxiliary wheel Distance is relatively-stationary, and auxiliary wheel is run-in synchronism together with automotive wheel, and the air bag in auxiliary wheel is not inflated, now, The wheel footpath of auxiliary wheel is less than automotive wheel;Automotive wheel 13 departs from automobile in the process of moving, and displacement detecting unit detects vapour Distance between car wheel and auxiliary wheel changes, and sends a signal to the controller in driver's cabin, and controller controls inflation Air bag in auxiliary wheel is inflated by device, and airbag aeration air cavity struts, and the wheel footpath of the auxiliary wheel after strutting is close or equal to Automotive wheel, plays the interim effect replacing automotive wheel, and owing to air bag has cushioning effect, moreover it is possible to play certain alleviation The vibration produced because automotive wheel comes off, farthest protects the safety of passengers inside the car.
Intelligent safe protector further optimal technical scheme when departing from as one wheel of the present invention, described inflation Air bag is round, and the circle body of described round air bag connects described aerating device by gas tube.
Intelligent safe protector further optimal technical scheme when departing from as one wheel of the present invention, due to accident Being typically all and occur in moment, this wheel footpath being accomplished by auxiliary wheel changes in minimum unit of time, i.e. needs air bag Moment inflates, and inflates to realize the moment of air bag, and the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that further
Described aerating device includes that liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder and controls what this liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder was turned on and off Electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetic valve is connected with the controller in driver's cabin.After the signal of telecommunication of controller issues electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve wink Between action, open liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder, liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder carries out moment inflation to aerating gasbag, during whole process Between typically occur between 0.3s ~ 1s.
Intelligent safe protector further optimal technical scheme when departing from as one wheel of the present invention, described wheel Being additionally provided with decompression steel plate between hub and spoke, described decompression steel plate is connected with wheel hub by bolt.
Intelligent safe protector further optimal technical scheme when departing from as one wheel of the present invention, described air bag Cavity layer is that resilientiy stretchable material is made.When unaerated in aerating gasbag, the volume of air bag cavity layer can reduce so that auxiliary The wheel footpath of wheel is less than automotive wheel.
Intelligent safe protector further optimal technical scheme when departing from as one wheel of the present invention, described solid Tire is provided with pore, understands and place for the valve of airbag aeration in described pore.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned enforcement Mode, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept Make a variety of changes.

Claims (6)

1. intelligent safe protector when wheel departs from, it is characterised in that including a: diameter is less than the auxiliary wheel of automotive wheel, Described auxiliary wheel is arranged on the wheel shaft inside automotive wheel, and near automotive wheel, can rotate around the rotary shaft of automotive wheel; Including wheel hub, connect wheel hub and the spoke of rim, the solid tyre being sleeved on rim and be set in solid tyre outer ring Air bag cavity layer, arranges aerating gasbag in described airbag chamber, also includes: aerating device, be arranged between automotive wheel and auxiliary wheel Displacement detecting unit, described displacement detecting unit and aerating device all control to be connected with the controller in driver's cabin;Work as automobile Wheel come off or blow out generation time, displacement detector detects that displacement changes, controller control described aerating device pair Aerating gasbag is inflated, and air bag cavity layer is strutted by aerating gasbag, and the wheel footpath of the auxiliary wheel after strutting is close or equal to Automobile The wheel footpath of wheel, the outside of described air bag cavity layer is provided with wear-resisting ring layer, and the material of described wear-resisting ring layer is soft graphite rubber layer.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel the most according to claim 1 departs from, it is characterised in that described aerating gasbag is Round, the circle body of described round air bag connects described aerating device by gas tube.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel the most according to claim 1 departs from, it is characterised in that described aerating device bag Include liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder and and control the electromagnetic valve that this liquid carbon dioxide steel cylinder is turned on and off, described electromagnetic valve It is connected with the controller in driver's cabin.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel the most according to claim 1 departs from, it is characterised in that described wheel hub and wheel Decompression steel plate it is additionally provided with between spoke.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel the most according to claim 1 departs from, it is characterised in that described air bag cavity layer is Resilientiy stretchable material is made.
Intelligent safe protector when wheel the most according to claim 1 departs from, it is characterised in that in described solid tyre It is provided with pore, described pore is understood and places for the valve of airbag aeration.
CN201610475872.2A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from Pending CN106142978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610475872.2A CN106142978A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610475872.2A CN106142978A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106142978A true CN106142978A (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610475872.2A Pending CN106142978A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Intelligent safe protector when a kind of wheel departs from

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109263758A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 广东嘉腾机器人自动化有限公司 Rescue wheel assembly and floor truck
CN111853083A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 河南华中科翔石油机械有限公司 Self-sealing air bag for pneumatic tire clutch

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1001974A (en) * 1960-11-04 1965-08-18 Jean Thelen Improvements in or relating to tyre assemblies for vehicles
CN1365902A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-28 杜正林 High-safety antiexplosion wheel with remote sensing electric telescopic auxiliary wheel
CN201227942Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-04-29 戴立贵 Vehicle wheel with tyre explosion proof function
CN201410860Y (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-02-24 上海市第二中学 Emergency device for vehicle flat tire
CN102363406A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-02-29 淮阴工学院 Emergent inflation device for tyre burst prevention
CN203142301U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 庞心颖 Hydraulic automatic balancing and burst preventing device for automobile tire
CN203372015U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-01 宿迁学院 Mechanical automobile flat tire supporting device
CN104626883A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vacuum tyre and assembly method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1001974A (en) * 1960-11-04 1965-08-18 Jean Thelen Improvements in or relating to tyre assemblies for vehicles
CN1365902A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-28 杜正林 High-safety antiexplosion wheel with remote sensing electric telescopic auxiliary wheel
CN201227942Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-04-29 戴立贵 Vehicle wheel with tyre explosion proof function
CN201410860Y (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-02-24 上海市第二中学 Emergency device for vehicle flat tire
CN102363406A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-02-29 淮阴工学院 Emergent inflation device for tyre burst prevention
CN203142301U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 庞心颖 Hydraulic automatic balancing and burst preventing device for automobile tire
CN203372015U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-01 宿迁学院 Mechanical automobile flat tire supporting device
CN104626883A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vacuum tyre and assembly method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109263758A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-25 广东嘉腾机器人自动化有限公司 Rescue wheel assembly and floor truck
CN111853083A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 河南华中科翔石油机械有限公司 Self-sealing air bag for pneumatic tire clutch
CN111853083B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-04-12 河南华中科翔石油机械有限公司 Self-sealing air bag for pneumatic tire clutch

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Application publication date: 20161123

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication