CN106116785A - A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon - Google Patents
A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116785A CN106116785A CN201610412292.9A CN201610412292A CN106116785A CN 106116785 A CN106116785 A CN 106116785A CN 201610412292 A CN201610412292 A CN 201610412292A CN 106116785 A CN106116785 A CN 106116785A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ethephon
- alga fertilizer
- compositions
- fertilizer
- weight ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon, effective ingredient is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight ratio: alga fertilizer (by alginic acid content meter) content is 2.0 5.0%, ethephon 10 20%, wherein, the weight ratio of alga fertilizer and ethephon is 15: 4 10.The present invention has summer stubble, the Female flower differentiation rate of autumn stubble Fructus Cucumidis sativi of improving, and improves melon rate of sitting, improving quality and the good effect of raising crop anti-adversity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetalization control field of nutrition, be specifically related to a kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon.
Background technology
Fructus Cucumidis sativi is a kind of happiness temperature crop, and fertility thermophilic is 10-32 DEG C, general daytime 25-32 DEG C, growth night 15-18 DEG C
Best;Optimum ground temperature is 20-25 DEG C.Therefore the cucumber plant growth promoter of plantation in spring is preferable, and yield is higher.Ordinary circumstance
Under, summer and autumn nocturnal temperature is higher than more than 18 DEG C, and day temperature is more than 33 DEG C, and Fructus Cucumidis sativi arises that photosynthesis is bad, then
Plus watering not in time, normal plants will be affected and grow, be mainly manifested in that blade is big and thin, stem stalk is sturdy, female flower joint
On position move, if planting environment improper ventilation, will the longest stem and leaf, Female flower differentiation is few, and serious plot is even without yield.
Alga fertilizer, is using sea-plant Sargassum as primary raw material, through the bio-feritlizer that science is processed into, main component
It is that natural bioactivity substance and the Sargassum of the beneficially growth and development of plants of extraction absorb from ocean and be enriched with from Sargassum
Mineral nutrient element in vivo, including Sargassum polysaccharides, phenols poly-compounds, mannitol, glycine betaine, Plant growth regulators
Matter (basic element of cell division, gibberellins, auxin and abscisic acid etc.) and the trace element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and ferrum, boron, molybdenum, iodine.Tool
Nutritious, disease-resistant, volume increase effect, is a kind of organic fertilizer natural, green, efficient.
Ethephon, English general entitled: ethephon, ethephon is promoting that the application on Female flower differentiation is the widest
General, utilize ethephon to carry out spraying process at cucumber, can promote that female flower of cucumber is grown, inducing cucumber is bloomed ahead of time, carries
High fruit setting ratio, increases economic efficiency.
The compositions being main component mixture with alga fertilizer and ethephon at present, is applied to Mountain area and processes, improves Huang
Relevant report is not also had in the application of melon fruit setting ratio.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon, there is nutrition adjustment, promote female flower
Differentiation, improving quality, effect of raising crop anti-adversity, thus reach the good effect of increasing both production and income.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon, effective ingredient is by following heavy
The one-tenth of amount ratio is grouped into: alga fertilizer is 2.0-5.0% by alginic acid content meter content, ethephon 10-20%, wherein, and alga fertilizer
It is 1-5: 4-10 with the weight ratio of ethephon.Preferably, the weight ratio of alga fertilizer and ethephon is 1: 10.
The described compositions containing alga fertilizer and ethephon also include solvent, surfactant or other be of value to effective ingredient
The material that stable in the formulation and drug effect plays, system is made into the most acceptable water preparation.
The compositions using method of the present invention is: select summer stubble, autumn stubble, the cucumber seedling of autumn delay stubble to spray when 2 leaf 1 heart
Dispenser liquid, in reference group compound the dosage of ethephon be concentration be 100-200 mg/kg, be watered diluted composition, by dilute
Release liquid and squirt uniformly on melon Seedling, be as the criterion so that blade is moistening, carry out when 4~6 leaves the 2nd time spraying in conjunction with plant.
The present invention has the following advantages and notable technique effect, alga fertilizer and ethephon Synergistic, and both use mixture
The Female flower differentiation ratio that summer stubble, autumn stubble Fructus Cucumidis sativi individually process with ethephon can be significantly improved, improve and sit melon rate, can improve simultaneously
The quality of melon, improves the resistance of crop, adds income.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme and beneficial effect are described further, of the present invention hundred
Proportion by subtraction is all weight percentage.
One, preparation embodiment
Embodiment 1:22% alga fertilizer ethephon agent
Raw material is by weight ratio: alga fertilizer 11% (alginic acid content 2.0%), ethephon 20%, Tween 80 is 10%, different
Propanol 10%, deionized water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 2:12.5% alga fertilizer ethephon agent
Raw material is by weight ratio: alga fertilizer 14% (alginic acid content 2.5%), ethephon 10%, Tween 80 is 5%, different
Propanol 10%, deionized water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 3:18% alga fertilizer ethephon agent
Raw material is by weight ratio: alga fertilizer 15% (alginic acid content 3.0%), ethephon 15%, Tween 80 is 8%, different
Propanol 5%, deionized water complements to 100%.
Embodiment 4:15% alga fertilizer ethephon agent
Raw material is by weight ratio: alga fertilizer 15% (alginic acid content 3.0%), ethephon 12%, Tween 80 is 6%, different
Propanol 10%, deionized water complements to 100%.
The preparation method of the compositions of the above embodiments 1 to 4 is: ethephon is first dissolved in tween, isopropanol and goes
In ionized water, after stirring is completely dissolved, alga fertilizer under agitation, it is finished product until completely dissolved.
Two, Application Example
Embodiment 1:
(1) EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:
Select autumn stubble plantation cucumber seedling, according to each test group when 2 leaf 1 heart stages and 4~6 leaves of cucumber seedling
Corresponding medicament and concentration are to melon Seedling even spraying, and test arranges 5 process, and each process repeats for 3 times, and each repetition selects growing way
Consistent 100 caves, the melon Seedling in each 2 of every cave.During test, each farming operation processed keeps consistent.Harvest time carries out yield survey
Fixed, add up each process increase of production rate relative to blank.
(2) each test group is corresponding medicament and concentration:
Test group 1#: the compositions of preparation embodiment 1 correspondence, extension rate is 1000 times, will ethephon in compositions
Dosage be diluted to 200 mg/kg;
Test group 2#: compositions is: alga fertilizer 11% (alginic acid content 2.0%) water preparation, extension rate is 1000 times;
Test group 3#: compositions is: 20% ethephon agent, extension rate is 1000 times;
Test group 4#:21% alga fertilizer ethephon agent (alginic acid and ethephon proportioning are 1: 20), extension rate
1000 times;
Test group 5#: blank.
(3) determination of yield harvest time:
Carrying out output statistics by harvest time, the per mu yield of test group 1# increases by 36.7% than blank, test group 2#
Per mu yield than blank increase by 3.5%, the per mu yield of test group 3# than blank increase by 18.4%, the mu of test group 4#
Yield increases by 20.3% than blank.
Test interval, the cucumber plant growth of each test group is normal, shows that the compositions of the present invention is in its recommended drug amount
Under preferable to cucumber seedling safety.Survey product result and show that the DeGrain of simple use alga fertilizer is recommending ratio range
The effect of increasing production of interior compositions is superior more than alone ethephon.The effect of compositions-treated cucumber seedling of the present invention is described not
Being the simple addition of two kinds of composition effects, tool has an unexpected effect.
Claims (4)
1. one kind contains alga fertilizer and the compositions of ethephon, it is characterised in that effective ingredient is alga fertilizer and ethephon, alga fertilizer
It is 1-5: 4-10 by the weight ratio of alginic acid content meter and ethephon.
The most according to claim 1 containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon, it is characterised in that alga fertilizer and ethephon
Weight ratio is 1: 10.
The most according to claim 1 containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon, it is characterised in that the weight percent of alga fertilizer
Ratio is 2.0-5.0%, and the percentage by weight of ethephon is 10-20%.
4. according to described in claims 1 to 3 containing alga fertilizer and the compositions of ethephon, it is characterised in that described compositions
It is prepared as the most acceptable water preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610412292.9A CN106116785A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610412292.9A CN106116785A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106116785A true CN106116785A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57270584
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610412292.9A Pending CN106116785A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon |
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Citations (6)
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US4437826A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-03-20 | Akitomi Tezuka | Rice-body shaping device for rolled sushi |
CN1336135A (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-20 | 魏丽娟 | Serial instant high-protein 'Lumeikesi' dishes of different flavor |
CN1994273A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-11 | 吴天祥 | Edible cosmetic product |
CN102018027A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 王银华 | Cucumber preservation coating liquid |
CN104287025A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 吉林沃达食品有限公司 | Fermented purple perilla and cucumber composite drink and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104341211A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 | An efficient alga fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201610412292.9A patent/CN106116785A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4437826A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-03-20 | Akitomi Tezuka | Rice-body shaping device for rolled sushi |
CN1336135A (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-20 | 魏丽娟 | Serial instant high-protein 'Lumeikesi' dishes of different flavor |
CN1994273A (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-11 | 吴天祥 | Edible cosmetic product |
CN102018027A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 王银华 | Cucumber preservation coating liquid |
CN104341211A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 山东恩宝生物科技有限公司 | An efficient alga fertilizer |
CN104287025A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 吉林沃达食品有限公司 | Fermented purple perilla and cucumber composite drink and manufacturing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
李媛媛: "《乙烯利处理对黄瓜农艺性状和生理生化特性的影响》", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
石其伟: "《含海藻酸可溶性叶面肥在黄瓜上的应用效果》", 《浙江农业科学》 * |
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