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CN105993303A - Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof - Google Patents

Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993303A
CN105993303A CN201610638051.6A CN201610638051A CN105993303A CN 105993303 A CN105993303 A CN 105993303A CN 201610638051 A CN201610638051 A CN 201610638051A CN 105993303 A CN105993303 A CN 105993303A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pool
drill bit
supporting part
electromotor
beat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610638051.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻丽华
刘光辉
张富贵
黄化刚
符德龙
吴雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Guizhou Tobacco Co Ltd Bijie Branch
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Guizhou Tobacco Co Ltd Bijie Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University, Guizhou Tobacco Co Ltd Bijie Branch filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201610638051.6A priority Critical patent/CN105993303A/en
Publication of CN105993303A publication Critical patent/CN105993303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and a method thereof. The apparatus comprises a boring bit, a power input seat, a supporting portion and an engine, the power input seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting portion, the boring bit is fixedly arranged on the rotating portion of the power input seat, and the engine is in transmission connection with the rotating portion of the power input seat through a flexible shaft. The problems of low efficiency and large labor intensity of manual operating methods of large-pit and deep-planting of flue-cured tobacco and the problems of poor standard property and consistency and difficult quality guaranteeing of produced transplanting large pits are solved in the invention. The invention belongs to the field of flue-cured tobacco transplantation.

Description

A kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and beat pond device and method, belong to tobacco planting technical field.
Background technology
Carry out field-transplanting after flue-cured tobacco seedling in greenhouse again and can shorten flue-cured tobacco growing process, improve and combat a natural disaster drought-resistant ability, reduce the rotten kind that occurs due to direct plantation, phenomenon that emergence rate not etc. needs secondary to reseed.The cigarette district that cigarette spring drought in season is serious is planted in China western part, the mode that commonly used big nest is planted deeply implements tobacco seedlings field-transplanting, during the big nest of flue-cured tobacco is planted deeply, transplanting big person who harbors criminals or contraband goods to use the traditional tool system of digging to form by artificial, it is commonly called as " beating the pool ", manually beating pool labor intensity big, made big nest concordance is poor, it is difficult to meet the requirement that tobacco seedlings is transplanted.For this reason, it is necessary to develop the machinery of a kind of special big nest of making flue-cured tobacco transplanting.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of tobacco seedlings to transplant and beat pond device and method, low to solve manually operated alternative's efficiency that the big nest of existing flue-cured tobacco plants deeply, labor intensity is big, and standard and the concordance of the obtained big nest of transplanting are poor, the problem of difficult quality guarantee.
For solving the problems referred to above, intend using such a tobacco seedlings to transplant and beat pond device, including making pool drill bit, power input seat, supporting part and electromotor, power input seat is fixed on supporting part, beating pool drill bit to be fixedly installed on the rotation section of power input seat, electromotor is in transmission connection by the rotation section of flexible axle with power input seat.
Aforementioned tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten in pond device, and supporting part is hollow support rails, and described flexible axle is arranged in supporting part, and supporting part is fixed with operation handle, uses more convenient;
Aforementioned tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten in pond device, beat pool drill bit include cone body, the Double helix casting plate that is arranged on cone body outer wall and the portion of breaking ground being arranged at cone body top, the cone end of cone body, is fixed on the rotation section of power input seat by connecting plate, can quickly loosen the soil and soil liter is sent and discharges, i.e. realizing quickly beating the pool;
Aforementioned tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten in pond device, tubular body it is additionally provided with between cone body and connecting plate, cone body and connecting plate are individually fixed in the two ends of tubular body, and cone body and tubular body are hollow-core construction, reduce cost and this body weight, using the lightest, the process of rotation can also solid soil;
For ease of breaking ground, the portion of breaking ground uses triangle apex point;
For ease of operation and control, electromotor is gasoline engine, and the outfan of electromotor is provided with the control end of decelerator, electromotor and decelerator and may be contained within operating on handle;
For preventing soil from splashing, power input seat is additionally provided with guard shield, guard shield is provided with through hole, alleviates weight, it is possible to facilitate operator to observe into nest quality;
Utilize said apparatus to carry out tobacco seedlings and transplant the method beating the pool, including:
Selected desire Da Tang position, to beat pool drill bit alignment be intended to Da Tang position and start electromotor, manipulation operations handle, adjust and beat pool drill speed, control operation handle, make dozen pool drill bit break ground downwards and beat the pool, discharge during beating the pool and loosen the soil and the compacted soil beating drill bit side, the pool, beat the pool and mention dozen pool drill bit by operation handle to designated depth, complete to beat the pool.
Compared with prior art, apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, light, compact, volume is little easy to operate, flexible, with low cost, the transplanting pool groove of uniform specification can be made rapidly on the body of ridge, being effectively improved transplanting pool Slot shaping quality, and the pool groove soil compactness prepared is the most suitable, using effect is very good.The drill bit of only less with size, lighter in weight just can the bigger pool groove of manufactured size, and the size making pool groove do not limited by bit size.Cone body has the effect of compacting soil, decreases soil discharge quantity, saves power consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram beating pool drill bit;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guard shield.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below will by accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail,
Embodiment:
Referring to the drawings 1 and Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of tobacco seedlings to transplant and beats pond device, including beating pool drill bit 1, power input seat 2, supporting part 3 and electromotor 4, supporting part 3 is hollow support rails, power input seat 2 is fixed on supporting part 3, beat pool drill bit 1 to be fixedly installed on the rotation section of power input seat 2, electromotor 4 is in transmission connection by the rotation section of the flexible axle 5 that is arranged in supporting part 3 with power input seat 2, operation handle 6 it is fixed with on supporting part 3, electromotor 4 is miniature gasoline engine, the outfan of electromotor 4 is provided with decelerator 7, the control end of electromotor 4 and decelerator 7 may be contained within operating on handle 6, it is additionally provided with guard shield 8 on power input seat 2, through hole 81 it is provided with on guard shield 8.
With reference to Fig. 2, beat pool drill bit 1 include cone body 11, the Double helix casting plate 12 that is arranged on cone body 11 outer wall and the portion of breaking ground 13 being arranged at cone body 11 top, break ground portion 13 for triangle apex point, the cone end of cone body 11, is fixed on the rotation section of power input seat 2 by connecting plate 14, tubular body 15 it is additionally provided with between cone body 11 and connecting plate 14, cone body 11 and connecting plate 14 are individually fixed in the two ends of tubular body 15, and cone body 11 and tubular body 15 are hollow-core construction.
In use, first starting miniature gasoline engine, output power drives to power input seat 2 by decelerator 7 and flexible axle 5, and power input seat 2 is connected with beating pool drill bit 1 by rotation section.Operator's both hands hold operation handle 6, adjust Oil Switch, make to beat pool drill bit 1 and reach suitable rotating speed, reserve big nest position, push handle 6, triangle apex point first buries, and the pool drill bit 1 of beating rotated with discharges soil, and two handss hold operation handle 6 allows dozen pool drill bit 1 make the motion of vertical inverted cone planetary, the compacted soil of tapered segment, Double helix casting plate 12 elevator eliminating are loosened the soil, and after big nest shapes, vertical-lift immediately operates handle 6, i.e. completes the making of big nest.

Claims (8)

1. a tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: include beating pool drill bit (1), power inputs seat (2), Supporting part (3) and electromotor (4), power input seat (2) is fixed on supporting part (3), beats pool drill bit (1) and fixes Being arranged on the rotation section of power input seat (2), electromotor (4) inputs turning of seat (2) by flexible axle (5) and power Dynamic portion is in transmission connection.
The most according to claim 1, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: supporting part (3) For hollow support rails, described flexible axle (5) is arranged in supporting part (3), and supporting part is fixed with operation handle on (3) (6)。
The most according to claim 1, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: beat pool drill bit (1) Double helix casting plate (12) that including cone body (11), is arranged on cone body (11) outer wall and be arranged at cone The portion of breaking ground (13) on shape main body (11) top, is fixed on power by connecting plate (14) at the bottom of the cone of cone body (11) On the rotation section of input seat (2).
The most according to claim 1, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: cone body (11) And it is additionally provided with tubular body (15), cone body (11) and connecting plate (14) between connecting plate (14) to fix respectively In the two ends of tubular body (15), and cone body (11) and tubular body (15) are hollow-core construction.
The most according to claim 1, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that portion of breaking ground described in: (13) it is triangle apex point.
The most according to claim 2, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: electromotor (4) For gasoline engine, the outfan of electromotor (4) is provided with decelerator (7), electromotor (4) and the control of decelerator (7) End may be contained within operating on handle (6).
The most according to claim 1, a kind of tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pond device, it is characterised in that: power input seat (2) it is additionally provided with guard shield (8) on, guard shield (8) is provided with through hole (81).
8. a tobacco seedlings is transplanted and is beaten pool method, it is characterised in that including:
Make pool drill bit (1), power input seat (2), supporting part (3) and electromotor (4), power is inputted seat (2) It is fixed on supporting part (3), beats pool drill bit (1) and be fixedly installed on the rotation section of power input seat (2), support Portion (3) is hollow support rails, and electromotor (4) inputs seat by the flexible axle (5) being arranged in supporting part (3) with power (2) rotation section is in transmission connection, and supporting part (3) arranges operation handle (6);
Selected be intended to Da Tang position, will beat pool drill bit (1) alignment be intended to Da Tang position and start electromotor (4), manipulation is grasped Make handle (6), adjust and beat pool drill bit (1) rotating speed, control operation handle (6), make to beat pool drill bit (1) and break ground downwards Beat the pool, discharge during beating the pool and loosen the soil and the compacted soil beating pool drill bit (1) side, beat the pool to after designated depth Mentioned by operation handle (6) and beat pool drill bit (1), complete to beat the pool.
CN201610638051.6A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof Pending CN105993303A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610638051.6A CN105993303A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610638051.6A CN105993303A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105993303A true CN105993303A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57134468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610638051.6A Pending CN105993303A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Tobacco seedling transplanting and boring apparatus and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105993303A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717377A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 桂林高新区科丰机械有限责任公司 Tobacco seedlings transplant pit-picker work head
CN110115133A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-13 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The electronic plant cigarette dig reservoir device of hand-held multirow
CN110393056A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-01 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco seedlings transplanting cavitation drill bit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1951192A (en) * 1933-04-26 1934-03-13 Hantjopoulos George Automatic soil drill
CN203504994U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-04-02 袁新征 Weeding hole boring machine for forestry
CN203951768U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-11-26 谭羿江 Hilly and mountainous land seedling is transplanted earth auger
CN204888223U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-23 广东青春园林工程有限公司 Device is transplanted to nursery stock
CN205357037U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-07-06 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 Saline and alkaline land crops open cave device
CN205987715U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-03-01 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 A kind of tobacco seedlings are transplanted and are beaten pond device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1951192A (en) * 1933-04-26 1934-03-13 Hantjopoulos George Automatic soil drill
CN203504994U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-04-02 袁新征 Weeding hole boring machine for forestry
CN203951768U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-11-26 谭羿江 Hilly and mountainous land seedling is transplanted earth auger
CN204888223U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-23 广东青春园林工程有限公司 Device is transplanted to nursery stock
CN205357037U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-07-06 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 Saline and alkaline land crops open cave device
CN205987715U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-03-01 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 A kind of tobacco seedlings are transplanted and are beaten pond device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717377A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 桂林高新区科丰机械有限责任公司 Tobacco seedlings transplant pit-picker work head
CN110115133A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-13 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The electronic plant cigarette dig reservoir device of hand-held multirow
CN110393056A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-01 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco seedlings transplanting cavitation drill bit

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Xue

Inventor after: Yu Lihua

Inventor after: Liu Guanghui

Inventor after: Zhang Fugui

Inventor after: Huang Huagang

Inventor after: Fu Delong

Inventor after: Wu Xuemei

Inventor before: Yu Lihua

Inventor before: Liu Guanghui

Inventor before: Zhang Fugui

Inventor before: Huang Huagang

Inventor before: Fu Delong

Inventor before: Wu Xuemei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161012

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication