CN208210582U - Modified form psammophytes sows spade - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of modified form psammophytes sowing spade, it is related to hardware tool field, including shovel head and spade handle, upper end is provided with spade tail by the spade, area of section of the spade tail close to upper end is less than the area of section far from upper end, it is detachably connected between the shovel head and spade handle, between spade tail and spade handle, improves psammophytes planting survival rate, while facilitating operation, being convenient for carrying.

Description

Modified form psammophytes sows spade

Technical field

The utility model relates to hardware tool fields more particularly to a kind of for sowing the spade of psammophytes.

Background technique

In recent years during defending and controlling sand research and desertification comprehensive treatment, to improve psammophytes planting survival rate, The application for preventing sand dune wet sand bed loss of moisture a series of measures, for realize psammophytes efficiently transplant, improve desert treatment at Effect plays the role of energetically.China is the more serious country of a desertification, and desert area has accounted for the 30% of territory total area Left and right, is largely focused on northwest, North China, arduous task of defending and controlling sand.During sand control, Sha Shengzhi is carried out on sand dune The plantation of object is for improving local ecological environment, containing that desertification speed has great importance.Traditional psammophytes was transplanted In journey using common tip spade dig cave plant by the way of, cause sand dune wet sand bed loss of moisture phenomenon serious, psammophytes plant at Motility rate degradation.

Application No. is 201520746394.5 utility applications to disclose a kind of spade, and the spade includes shovel head and handle Handle, the shovel head are plate shovel head.A straight pit-hole is formed in locating spade insertion sand ground, but the spade needs in use Plantation hole is stablized when waving ability, it has not been convenient to use.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency in the prior art, a kind of raising psammophytes planting survival rate is provided, The modified form psammophytes sowing spade for facilitating operation simultaneously, being convenient for carrying.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of modified form psammophytes sowing spade, including shovel head With spade handle, upper end is provided with spade tail by the spade, and area of section of the spade tail close to upper end is less than the section face far from upper end It accumulates, the shovel head and spade are detachably connected between, between spade tail and spade handle.

Further, the shovel head includes shoulder and spade plate, and the shoulder middle position is provided with shovel head connecting tube, described Spade plate top ring penetrates lower end in shovel head connecting tube around shoulder, the spade.

Further, spade tail lower end is provided with pedal, and spade tail lower end is provided with downward opening, the spade handle Upper end is installed in opening.

Further, the pedal and spade tail are made of steel pipe, and the outer diameter value of the pedal is greater than spade tail inner diameter values 0.5-1cm, the pedal middle position are provided with the through-hole for installing spade tail.

Further, spade tail upper surface is inclined-plane, and the tilt angle on inclined-plane is 25-35 °.

Further, spade plate lower end is rectangle.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: setting spade tail scrapes dry sand layer of skimming with shovel head during use Afterwards, fell shovel head by spade tail insertion skim dry sand layer wet sand on beat cave, easy to operate, work efficiency is high, and do not excavate wet sand, Not loss of moisture when playing cave plant, improves plant survival rate；Shovel head, spade handle, spade tail are detachably connected, and are convenient for carrying；Spade tail, foot It pedals, shoulder is made using steel pipe, light-weight, structural strength height；Spade plate increases the same of shovel head weight in one circle of shovel head shoulder volume When, the compressive resistance of spade plate when drying sand is scraped in enhancing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is 1 main view sectional view schematic diagram of embodiment；

Fig. 2 is shovel head left view schematic diagram；

Wherein: 1- spade tail, 2- pedal, 3- opening, 4- bolt, 5- spade handle, 6- shovel head connecting tube, 7- shoulder, 8- spade plate.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of modified form psammophytes sows spade, including shovel head and spade, 5, spade is made 5 of timber, Spade handles 5 rear surface frosteds, and 5 upper ends are equipped with spade tail 1 by spade, and 1 lower end of spade tail is equipped with pedal 2, pedal 2 and spade tail 1 It is made of steel pipe, the outer diameter value of pedal 2 is greater than spade tail inner diameter values 0.5cm, and 2 middle position of pedal is provided with for installing spade tail 1 Through-hole, 1 upper surface of spade tail is inclined-plane, and the tilt angle on inclined-plane is 30 °, and there is downward opening 3 in 1 lower end of spade tail, and opening 3 is ring Shape opening, spade are installed on 5 upper ends in opening and are fixed by bolt 4.

Shovel head includes shoulder 7 and spade plate 8, and shoulder 7 is made of steel pipe, and 7 middle position of shoulder is fixed with upward shovel head and connects Adapter tube 6, spade penetrate 5 lower ends in shovel head connecting tube 6 and are bolted, and 8 top ring of spade plate is around shoulder 7,8 lower end of spade plate Rectangle.

The present embodiment the production method is as follows:

1. the production of shovel head

Shovel head includes shoulder and spade plate, the steel pipe production of shoulder diameter 5cm, length 15cm, spade plate thickness 5mm, length The steel plate production for spending 25cm, width 15cm, in one circle of shoulder volume, joint is with being welded.The steel plate rolled out extends downwardly 20cm truncation punches the steel pipe for wearing the diameter 4.5cm of a 5cm long in shoulder midpoint as spade connection as working portion Pipe, joint is welded, spade at connector away from the hole diameter 5mm is beaten at shovel head 3cm, for fixing spade handle.

2. the production of spade tail

Spade tail is cut with steel pipe 40cm mono- of diameter 4.5cm with 30 ° of cutting machine, makes spade tail upper end in 30 ° of oblique angle Coniform 10cm does pedal with the steel pipe 15cm of diameter 5cm, and the hole of a diameter 4.5cm is made a call in centre, and spade tail, which passes through, reserves 5cm company Spade handle is connect, is welded spade tail and pedal junction with electric welding, in connection spade place away from the hole diameter 5mm is beaten at pedal 3cm, for solid Determine spade handle.

3. the production of spade handle

Spade of ash wood being made, length 130cm, diameter 4cm, and both ends are separately connected shovel head and spade tail, in connection procedure If spade is too thick or too thin, hand plane can be used and slightly handle connecting pin, being connected and fixed at shovel head and spade tail after connection Screw rod is penetrated in hole, fixed spade handle, spade handles lower end outer wall frosted, convenient to grasp when using spade tail.

The application method of the present embodiment is as follows:

In use, the psammophytes nursery stocks such as sacsaoul, birch stick are turned in portable pocket, is used on sand dune Shovel head shoots off the dry sand on surface layer, fell planting bar after leakage wet sand and directly beats cave with spade tail, and held spade handle in wet sand bed puncture hand Surrounding is shaken, and wet sand layer surface is made to form a tapered opening, and the root of husky raw nursery stock is put into planting hole, will be dug with shovel head Wet sand out fills out back planting hole, is treaded with foot and plant can be completed.It should be noted that, lateral root upright for root systems such as sacsaouls compared with Few psammophytes after directly can beating cave with spade tail, seedling root is uprightly put into planting hole, is treaded with foot；For root system Larger, the more nursery stock that cannot be placed directly in planting hole of lateral root not extract spade tail out after directly beating cave, grasp spade handle It slightly shakes and makes a movement along cave surrounding, make planting hole in cone, be convenient for root system diastole, not nest root.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of modified form psammophytes sows spade, including shovel head and spade handle, it is characterised in that: upper end is provided with spade by the spade Tail, area of section of the spade tail close to upper end are less than the area of section far from upper end, the shovel head and spade between, spade tail with Spade is detachably connected between, and the shovel head includes shoulder and spade plate, and the shoulder middle position is provided with shovel head connecting tube, The spade plate top ring penetrates lower end in shovel head connecting tube around shoulder, the spade.

2. modified form psammophytes according to claim 1 sows spade, it is characterised in that: spade tail lower end is provided with foot It pedals, spade tail lower end is provided with downward opening, and the spade is installed on upper end in opening.

3. modified form psammophytes according to claim 2 sows spade, it is characterised in that: the pedal and spade tail are by steel Pipe is made, and the outer diameter value of the pedal is greater than spade tail inner diameter values 0.5-1cm, and the pedal middle position is provided with for installing spade tail Through-hole.

4. modified form psammophytes according to claim 3 sows spade, it is characterised in that: spade tail upper surface is oblique Face, the tilt angle on inclined-plane are 25-35 °.

5. modified form psammophytes according to claim 1 sows spade, it is characterised in that: spade plate lower end is rectangle.