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CN105807603B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105807603B
CN105807603B CN201410843801.4A CN201410843801A CN105807603B CN 105807603 B CN105807603 B CN 105807603B CN 201410843801 A CN201410843801 A CN 201410843801A CN 105807603 B CN105807603 B CN 105807603B
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component
display
image
electronic equipment
unit
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CN105807603A (en
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孙炳川
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: display component, for exporting emergent ray corresponding with the first image；Energy conservation component, for receiving incident ray, so that the luminous energy of the incident ray is converted to electric energy, wherein the exit area of the emergent ray and the incident area of the incident ray are least partially overlapped.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of electronic equipment, more particularly it relates to what a kind of display simultaneously and luminous energy were converted Electronic equipment.
Background technique
Traditionally, electronic equipment is commonly equipped with traditional display, and such as liquid crystal display (LCD), organic electroluminescence are sent out Optical display unit, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display etc..When electronic equipment itself scale is by limited time (for example, electronic equipment For the wearable electronic equipment of such as smartwatch, intelligent glasses or HMD (head-mounted display apparatus)), if being only equipped with tradition Display, the usual very little of display area, is only able to display limited information.It has proposed a kind of based on light-guide optical element (LOE) display device can not be limited by the size of the wearable electronic equipment of such as smartwatch itself, be provided more The image or video of large scale and higher resolution are shown.
Either traditional display device or current LOE display device can only all be used as display device, if it is desired to Display device makes full use of the luminous energy of its local environment, by the luminous energy while executing display or when showing closing It is converted to electric energy to be itself or configure its power electronic equipment or store the electric energy of conversion, then needs additionally to arrange that energy is converted Component, thus increasing cost while being unfavorable for the miniaturization of device entirety.Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of electronic equipment, The multiplexing of optical path can be converted by display optical path and energy, it is aobvious in the image or video for providing larger size and higher resolution While showing, realizes and the luminous energy of its local environment is converted into the electric energy that electric energy is power itself or storage conversion, without additional Increase its cost and volume.
Summary of the invention
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, comprising: display component, for exporting and the first image Corresponding emergent ray；Energy conservation component, for receiving incident ray, so that the luminous energy of the incident ray is converted to electricity It can, wherein the exit area of the emergent ray and the incident area of the incident ray are least partially overlapped.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, further includes light path converting component, for receiving from described aobvious Show the emergent ray of component, and be emitted after carrying out light path converting to it, to be formed and described the in the first specific position The corresponding virtual image of one image, the size of the virtual image are greater than the display size of the display component, wherein the energy conversion group Part receives at least partly incident incident ray via the light path converting component.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the light path converting component includes collimation unit and the One Wave guide unit, the collimation unit is used for will be quasi- from the emergent ray corresponding with the first image of the display component Directly it is collimated ray corresponding with the first image and imports the first wave guide unit；From the collimation unit with The corresponding collimated ray of the first image is emitted via the first wave guide unit, is formed and described the in the first specific position The corresponding virtual image of one image, wherein the energy conservation component and the reflective side surfaces of the first wave guide unit overlap.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, further includes ontology, including processing component, the processing component For generating the first image and executing display control；Fixed body is connect with the ontology, the fixed body for it is fixed with The relative positional relationship of the user of the electronic equipment；And display device, it is arranged in the ontology and/or fixed body, Wherein, the display device includes the display component, the light path converting component and the energy conservation component.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the emergent ray is from the first wave guide unit Specific region outgoing, and the incident ray is incident from the specific region.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein in the display device, the of the emergent ray One optical path includes the second optical path of the incident ray or second optical path includes first optical path.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein in the display device, the of the emergent ray One optical path is with the second light path part of the incident ray be overlapped.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, further includes optical path selection component, wherein with the first image The corresponding collimated ray is transmitted through optical path selection component, with along first optical path via the first wave guide Unit outgoing, it is anti-in optical path selection component via the incident ray of at least partly described first wave guide unit incidence It penetrates, to be acquired along energy conservation component described in second optical routing.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, further includes light path switching component, the electronic equipment is at least wrapped The first working condition for including the luminous energy conversion of the display and the incident ray that are performed simultaneously the first image, described first Under working condition, the processing component controls the light path switching component will the collimated ray corresponding with the first image The first wave guide unit is imported, and controlling the light path switching component will be via the incidence of the first wave guide unit incidence Light imports the energy conservation component.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic equipment further includes for executing described The second working condition of display of one image, and the third working condition of the luminous energy conversion for executing the incident ray, In, under second working condition, the processing component controls the light path switching component will be corresponding with the first image The collimated ray import the first wave guide unit；And under the third working condition, the processing component control The light path switching component will import the energy conservation component via the incident ray of the first wave guide unit incidence.
In addition, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, further includes second waveguide unit, wherein described and the first figure As corresponding emergent ray is transmitted through the second waveguide unit, formed in the second specific position corresponding with the first image Real image, and the incident ray is oriented to the energy conservation component, the energy conversion via the second waveguide unit Component and the display component configure the different location in the electronic equipment.
Electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention can convert the multiplexing of optical path by display optical path and energy, While the display of the image or video of offer larger size and higher resolution, realizes and the luminous energy of its local environment is converted into electricity It can be the electric energy of power itself or storage conversion, without additionally increasing its cost and volume.
It is to be understood that foregoing general description and following detailed description are both illustrative, and it is intended to In the further explanation of the claimed technology of offer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2A to 2E is the structural schematic diagram for further illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively；
Fig. 3 A to 3D is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the second exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 A to 5C is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of third exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively；
Fig. 6 is diagram display device applications according to an embodiment of the present invention in the schematic diagram of electronic equipment；
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 9 A and 9B are the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively；
Figure 10 is the structural frames of the luminescence unit in the display device for illustrate the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure；
Figure 11 is the structural frames of the display component in the display device for illustrate the 7th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure；
Figure 12 is the structural frames of the display component in the display device for illustrate the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure；
Figure 13 is the structural frames of the display unit in the display device for illustrate the 9th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure；
Figure 14 A and 14B are the structural block diagrams for illustrating the display device of the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Figure 15 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 17 A and 17B are another structural block diagrams for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 18 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 19 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B are the first configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view；
Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B are the second configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view；
Figure 22 A and Figure 22 B are the third configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view；
Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D is to illustrate the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention to be mutually shifted respectively The first of state arrives the exemplary schematic diagram of third；
Figure 24 A to 24D is the first concrete configuration of the fixation device in diagram electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram；
Figure 25 A and 25B are the second concrete configurations of the fixation device in diagram electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram；
Figure 26 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 27 A to 27C is the schematic diagram of the display device in diagram electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention；And
Figure 28 A and 28B are the use form schematic diagrames for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, by preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings.
Electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, can be wearable electronic equipment or other any kind of electronics are set It is standby.Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that in display device applications according to an embodiment of the present invention in wearable electronics In the case where equipment, which can be, but not limited to be wear-type or Wrist belt-type electronic equipment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, according to the present invention The electronic equipment 100 of embodiment includes display component 10 and energy conservation component 30.
Specifically, the display component 10 is for exporting emergent ray corresponding with the first image.In implementation of the invention In example, the display component 10 can be the emissive type display component of such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, It can be the backlight display component of such as liquid crystal display.
The energy conservation component 30 is for receiving incident ray, so that the luminous energy of the incident ray is converted to electricity Energy.In an embodiment of the present invention, the energy conservation component 30 by can using photoelectric effect will be seen that light even infrared light and Ultraviolet light is converted into the semiconductor diode configuration of direct current
In electronic equipment 100 as shown in Figure 1, the emergent light corresponding with the first image of the output of display component 10 The exit area of line and the incident area by the received incident ray of the energy conservation component 30 are least partially overlapped.
Fig. 2A to 2E is the structural schematic diagram for further illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively.
As shown in Fig. 2A to 2E, electronic equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes body apparatus 101 and fixed dress Set 102.The body apparatus 101 includes processing component 104, and the processing component 104 is for generating the first image to be shown And execute display control.Electronic equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes display device 103.The display device 103 can be such as liquid crystal display (LCD), display of organic electroluminescence, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display Conventional display device is also possible to the display device based on light-guide optical element (LOE).The display device 103 is arranged in institute It states in body apparatus 101 and/or fixed device 102.In Fig. 2A to 2E, matching for the display device 103 will not specifically illustrated It sets.
As shown in Fig. 2A to 2E, the fixed device 102 is connect with the body apparatus 101.The fixed device 102 to It include less a stationary state, under the stationary state, the fixed device 102 can be as an annulus or satisfaction first At least part in the proximate annular space of predetermined condition, the annulus or the proximate annular space can be centered around satisfaction The column periphery of second predetermined condition.
Specifically, Fig. 2 B and 2C illustrates two kinds of fixations that the fixed device 102 is connect with the body apparatus 101 respectively State.Under the first stationary state as shown in Figure 2 B, the fixed device 102 forms closed loop with the body apparatus 101 Annulus, wherein the fixed device 102 and the body apparatus 101 respectively constitute a part of annulus.Such as scheming Under second stationary state shown in 2C, the fixed device 102 forms the approximate ring with small opening with the body apparatus 101 Shape space, wherein the fixed device 102 and the body apparatus 101 respectively constitute a part of annulus.In the present invention A preferred embodiment in, the body apparatus 101 be smartwatch dial plate part, and the fixed device 102 be intelligence The band portion of energy wrist-watch.The annulus or described close formed by the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 Can be centered around like annulus around the wrist of the user of the smartwatch as the column, and the annulus or The diameter in the proximate annular space be greater than user's wrist diameter and be less than user's fist diameter.
In addition, the annulus or the proximate annular space can certainly be by the independent shapes of the fixed device 102 At.As shown in figures 2d and 2e, the body apparatus 101 can be arranged on the fixed device 102 (that is, the body apparatus 101 are attached to the fixed device 102 in a manner of face contact), it is formed to only have the fixed device 102 itself for outer Around the annulus (Fig. 2 D) or the proximate annular space (Fig. 2 E) of the column.The fixed device 102 is arranged There is the fixed mechanism (not shown) of hasp, fastener, zipper etc..
Further, as shown in Fig. 2A to 2E, the display device 103 is arranged on the body apparatus 101.However, Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that the invention is not limited thereto, the display device 103 can also be arranged in described solid Determine on device 102 or the display device 103 can be arranged across the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102.
Fig. 3 A to 3D is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively.Such as Described in upper reference Fig. 2A to 2E, illustrating can be configured in electronic equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention based on Light-guiding optics member The display device of part (LOE).It is arrived the display device 3A based on light-guide optical element (LOE) is further described referring to Fig. 3 A to 3D The concrete configuration of 3D.
As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, display device 3A to 3D according to an embodiment of the present invention includes display component 10, optical path turn Change component 20 and energy conservation component 30.The display component 10 is used to export and will be by the first of display device 3A to 3D display The corresponding emergent ray of image (such as the light as shown in solid arrow from right to left in Fig. 3 A to 3D).The light path converting group Part 20 carries out optical path to it and turns for receiving the emergent ray corresponding with the first image from the display component 10 It is emitted after changing.In an embodiment of the present invention, the display component 10 can be such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display The emissive type display component of device is also possible to the backlight display component of such as liquid crystal display.The light path converting component 20 can be including for collimating with the lens group of enlarged drawing and for changing the waveguide piece or flexibility of image exit direction Waveguide etc..Specifically, the light path converting component 20 includes collimation unit 21 and first wave guide unit 22.The collimation unit 21 For that from the emergent ray collimation corresponding with the first image of the display component 210 will be and the first image Corresponding collimated ray and import the first wave guide unit 22；From the collimation unit 21 with the first image pair The collimated ray answered is emitted via the first wave guide unit 22, forms void corresponding with the first image in specific position Picture, the size of the virtual image are greater than the display size of the display component.As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, the specific position is The reverse extending line region for penetrating light, allow the viewer positioned at corresponding position perceive with it is described The corresponding virtual image of first image.It can be imaged according to the design needs by the light path converting component 20 to specific position, such as As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, the specific position can be the either side relative to the light path converting component 20.Of the invention In one embodiment, display device 1A to 1C as shown in Figure 1 configures 10 cloth of display component in Wrist belt-type electronic equipment It sets in the first side relative to the light path converting component 20, the specific position of imaging is in identical with first side Side, and the second side of the user of Wrist belt-type electronic equipment in the other side relative to the light path converting component 20 is seen It sees.In another embodiment of the present invention, display device 1A to 1C as shown in Figure 1 is configured in wear-type electronic equipment, The display component 10 is disposed relative to the first side of the light path converting component 20, and the specific position of imaging is in phase For second side of the other side of the light path converting component 20, and the user of wear-type electronic equipment first side into Row viewing.In this way, display device 3A to the 3D according to an embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D can not be by configured with should The limitation of the size of the electronic equipment of display device 3A to 3D itself, according to the design needs specific position provide larger size and The image or video of higher resolution are shown.
The energy conservation component 30 is for receiving incident ray, so that the luminous energy of the incident ray is converted to electricity Energy.Further, the energy conservation component 30 receives described in at least partly incidence via the light path converting component 20 Incident ray.
As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, the emergent ray is from the specific region of the first wave guide unit 22 (that is, being emitted/entering Penetrate region 40) outgoing, and the incident ray is incident from the specific region.The invention is not limited thereto, the emergent ray Exit area and the incident area of the incident ray can partly overlap；Or alternatively, the emergent ray go out The incident area for penetrating region and the incident ray can be different.
The case where the exit area of the emergent ray and the incident area of the incident ray are same specific region Under, due to being emitted the invertibity with incident optical path, institute from same outgoing/incident area 40 in display device 3A to the 3D The first optical path for stating emergent ray may include the second optical path of the incident ray or the second optical path of the incident ray The first optical path comprising the emergent ray.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3A, the table of the energy conservation component 30 and the reflection side of the first wave guide unit 22 Face overlaps.In the first optical path of the emergent ray, the energy conservation component 30 is for from the display component 10 The emergent ray corresponding with the first image of transmitting does not have an impact, and forms void corresponding with the first image in specific position Picture.It, can for the incident ray via at least partly described 22 incidence of Wave guide unit in the second optical path of the incident ray To be transmitted through in the surface portion of the reflection side of the first wave guide unit 22, received simultaneously by the energy conservation component 30 And be converted to electric energy.In optical path configuration as shown in Figure 3A, the first optical path of the emergent ray includes the incident ray The second optical path.It should be noted that in the first optical path of the emergent ray, emit from the display component 10 with the The corresponding emergent ray of one image may the reflection side of the first wave guide unit 22 surface portion transmit, and by institute Energy conservation component 30 is stated to receive and be converted to electric energy.In this way, even if in the case where no external incident light line, it is described aobvious Show that the emergent ray corresponding with the first image of the transmitting of component 10 may also be partially used for conversion and the deposit of electric energy.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3B, the energy conservation component 30 is arranged in the Wave guide unit 22 and the collimation unit Between 21.30 direct transmission factor of energy conservation component meets predetermined condition (for example, its direct transmission factor >=90%).Scheming In the optical path configuration of display device 3B shown in 3B, in the first optical path of the emergent ray, sent out from the display component 10 The corresponding emergent ray of penetrate and the first image is collimated light corresponding with the first image by the collimation unit 21 collimation Line.The energy conservation component 30 with the contact side of the collimation unit 21, direct transmission factor meets predetermined condition so that The collimated ray is transmitted through the energy conservation component 30, is hereafter emitted via the Wave guide unit 22, in specific position Form the virtual image corresponding with the first image.In the second optical path of the incident ray, via at least partly described waveguide The incident incident ray of unit 22 is received by the energy conservation component 30 and is converted to electric energy.In light as shown in Figure 3B In the configuration of road, the first optical path of the emergent ray includes the second optical path of the incident ray.
Similarly, as shown in Figure 3 C, the energy conservation component 30 is arranged in the collimation unit 21 and the display group Between part 10.In the optical path configuration of the display device 3C shown in Fig. 3 C, in the first optical path of the emergent ray, the energy Measure transition components 30 with the contact side of the display component 10, direct transmission factor meets predetermined condition, from the display group The emergent ray corresponding with the first image that part 10 emits is transmitted through the energy conservation component 30.Hereafter single by the collimation 21 collimation of member is collimated ray corresponding with the first image, and is emitted via the Wave guide unit 22, in specific position Form the virtual image corresponding with the first image.In the second optical path of the incident ray, via at least partly described waveguide After the incident incident ray of unit 22 passes through the collimation unit 21 along reverse optical path, by the energy conservation component 30 It receives and is converted to electric energy.In optical path configuration as shown in Figure 3 C, the first optical path of the emergent ray enters comprising described in Penetrate the second optical path of light.
Further, as shown in Figure 3D, the energy conservation component 30 is arranged in after the display component 10.Scheming In the optical path configuration of display device 3D shown in 3D, in the first optical path of the emergent ray, the energy conservation component 30 Emergent ray corresponding with the first image is not had an impact.In the second optical path of the incident ray, via at least partly The incident incident ray of the Wave guide unit 22 along reverse optical path by the collimation unit 21 and the display component 10 it Afterwards, it is received by the energy conservation component 30 and is converted to electric energy.In optical path configuration as shown in Figure 3D, the incident light Second optical path of line includes the first optical path of the emergent ray.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the second exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in figure 4, The display device 4 of second exemplary embodiment according to the present invention further comprises optical path selection component 50.It is shown in Fig. 4 aobvious In showing device 4, the optical path selection component 50 is arranged between the Wave guide unit 22 and collimation unit 21.The optical path selection Component 50 is polarization beam splitting (PBS) component.In the first optical path of the emergent ray, institute corresponding with the first image It states collimated ray and is transmitted through the optical path selection component 50, to go out along first optical path via the Wave guide unit 22 It penetrates.In the second optical path of the incident ray, exist via at least partly incident incident ray of the Wave guide unit 22 The optical path selection component 50 reflects, to receive along energy conservation component 30 described in second optical routing.In the case, The energy conservation component 30 is arranged on the reflection path of the optical path selection component 50, and the Wave guide unit 22 is arranged in institute On the transmission path for stating optical path selection component 50.In display device 4 shown in Fig. 4, the first optical path of the emergent ray with It is overlapped to second light path part of the incident ray, that is to say, that the first optical path of the emergent ray and the incident light Second optical path of line is partly overlapped on the Wave guide unit 22 and optical path selection component 50.
In first and second as described in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 4 are exemplary, display device according to an embodiment of the present invention can It is performed simultaneously the display and incident light-receiving and electric energy conversion of the first image.Hereinafter, will be further referring to Fig. 5 A to 5C Description, can selectively control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention and hold according to different usage scenarios and user instruction The above-mentioned function of row it is any or both.Fig. 5 A to 5C is the aobvious of diagram third exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively The structural block diagram of showing device.The display device 5 as shown in Fig. 5 A to 5C is further configured with light path switching component 60.
As shown in Figure 5A, the display device 5 of third exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, which is in, is performed simultaneously described the The display of one image and incident light-receiving and the first working condition for being converted to electric energy.Under first working condition, institute It states light path switching component 60 and the collimated ray corresponding with the first image is imported into the Wave guide unit 22, and will be through The energy conservation component 30 is imported by the incident incident ray of the Wave guide unit 22.In an application example, showing In the case that the configuration of device 5 is in the wear-type or Wrist belt-type electronic equipment that user wears, it is performed simultaneously when display device 5 is in When the display of the first image and incident light-receiving and the first working condition of electric energy conversion, image or view are watched in user While frequency, the deposit of electric energy is executed, to greatly prolong display device and configure the continuation of the journey of the electronic equipment of the display device Ability.
As shown in Figure 5 B, the display device 5 of third exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, which is in, executes first figure The second working condition as shown in.Under second working condition, the light path switching component 60 will be with first figure As the corresponding collimated ray imports the Wave guide unit 22.In this application scenarios, display device 5 only execute image or The display of person's video, without being converted to the reception of extraneous incident light and electric energy.
As shown in Figure 5 C, the display device 5 of third exemplary embodiment according to the present invention be in incident light-receiving and Be converted to the third working condition of electric energy.Under the third working condition, the light path switching component 60 will be via the wave It leads the incident incident ray of unit 22 and imports the energy conservation component 30.In this application scenarios, display device 5 will stop Display for the first image, and the electric energy for continuing that incident light-receiving and electric energy is kept to convert, and receiving and convert Deposit is used for the display of subsequent the first image, to greatly prolong display device and configure the electronic equipment of the display device Cruising ability.
Based on design requirement and application scenarios, display device according to an embodiment of the present invention and be configured with the display device Electronic equipment, can only have be performed simultaneously the first image display and the incident ray luminous energy convert first Working condition；Alternatively, it can have the luminous energy turn of the display and the incident ray that are performed simultaneously the first image The first working condition for changing and the second working condition of the display for only executing the first image；Alternatively, can have There is the first working condition of the luminous energy conversion of the display for being performed simultaneously the first image and the incident ray and only executes The third working condition of the luminous energy conversion of the incident ray；Alternatively, it, which can have, is performed simultaneously the aobvious of the first image Show the second work shape for the first working condition of the luminous energy of incident ray conversion, only executing the display of the first image The third working condition that state and the luminous energy for only executing the incident ray are converted.
It should be noted that in the case where being configured with light path switching component 60, the wave shown in Fig. 5 A to 5C The relative position for leading unit 22 and energy conservation component 30 is only illustrative, they can according to need configuration in the optical path On the guide-lighting path of changeover module 60.In addition, it is such as polarization beam splitting (PBS) component that the light path switching component 60, which can use, It can be performed simultaneously the component of optical path handoff functionality in this way, be also possible to meet predetermined condition frequency (for example, being higher than predetermined cut Change frequency) timesharing execute optical path handoff functionality component.
Fig. 6 is diagram display device applications according to an embodiment of the present invention in the schematic diagram of electronic equipment.As shown in fig. 6, The display device configured in the electronic equipment 100 specifically includes display component 10, collimation unit 21, Wave guide unit 22 and energy Transition components 30, herein in order to succinctly omit the specific descriptions of each unit.In addition, the electronic equipment 100 includes being emitted/entering Region 40 is penetrated, the emergent ray is emitted from the outgoing/incident area 40 of the Wave guide unit 22, and the incident light Line is incident from the outgoing/incident area 40.In the electronic equipment 100 of Fig. 6 diagram, the energy conservation component 30 and institute The surface for stating the reflection side of Wave guide unit 22 overlaps, that is, corresponds to situation shown in Fig. 3 A.Certainly, implement according to the present invention The configuration of the display device of example is without being limited thereto, and the energy conservation component 30 can be arranged in the Wave guide unit 22 and the standard Between straight unit 21, between the collimation unit 21 and the display component 10 or it is arranged in after the display component 10. Further, it is also possible to which configuration optical path selects component 50 and/or light path switching component 60 as needed.In the case, the energy Transition components 30 then can according to need, and be arranged in the required position of the electronic equipment, as long as it is in optical path selection component 50 and/or light path switching component 60 control optical path of incident light on.
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, according to this The electronic equipment 700 of inventive embodiments includes display component 10, energy conservation component 30 and second waveguide unit 80.It is described with The corresponding emergent ray of first image is transmitted through the second waveguide unit 80, is formed and described first in the second specific position The corresponding real image of image.The incident ray is oriented to the energy conservation component 30 via the second waveguide unit 80, described Energy conservation component 30 and the display component 10 configure the different location in the electronic equipment 700.Specifically, at one In example, the second waveguide unit 80 is by polarization beam splitting (PBS) component Configuration, so that the outgoing corresponding with the first image Light is transmitted through, and the incident ray is reflected towards the energy conservation component 30 at PBS component.In another example In, it is configured with multiple steerable retroreflective subelements in the second waveguide unit 80, controls the multiple steerable retroreflective subelement Reflection angle so that the emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through, and the incident ray by it is the multiple can Control reflection subelement is reflected towards the energy conservation component 30.
In an application example of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic equipment 700 is such as to move The portable device of mobile phone or tablet computer, the liquid crystal display of all for example described electronic equipments 700 of the second waveguide unit 80 Cover-plate glass on curtain is that the corresponding real image of the first image that user is formed does not generate shadow for the display component 10 It rings.And incident ray guiding is such as arranged in the energy of the side of the electronic equipment 700 by the second waveguide unit 80 Transition components 30 are measured, so as to realize reception incident light while executing display and be converted to energy, and are not increased Add the integral thickness of the electronic equipment 700.
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram for illustrating the display device of the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.For diagram Succinctly, only diagram includes the display device 8 of display component 10 and light path converting component 20,10 He of display component in Fig. 8 The inside of light path converting component 20 configures and the optical path of energy conservation component 30 is not shown in fig. 8.
As shown in figure 8, the light that the first image is formed in the display component 10 is in the first plane 300, and from The light of the formation of the outgoing of the light path converting component 20 virtual image corresponding with the first image is in the second plane 400. There are the first angles for first plane 300 and second plane 400.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described First angle is 90 degree.In the case, so that the display component in the direction perpendicular to first plane first Size La is less than second size Lb of the display component on the direction for being parallel to first plane.Therefore, when described aobvious When showing device 1 is arranged in wearable electronic equipment, for example, when electronic equipment is intelligent glasses, 10 cloth of display component It sets in the frame (that is, leg of spectacles) of the side of intelligent glasses, is arranged such that the frame for arranging the display component 10 Frame it is thinner.Similarly, when electronic equipment is smartwatch, the display component 10 is arranged in the side of smartwatch Watchband in, be arranged such that the thinner of the watchband for arranging the display component 10.Therefore, according to the present invention The display component 10 of first exemplary embodiment realizes the reduction of the thickness on specific direction, and is arranged in realize The thickness of display device 8 in the corresponding direction reduces.
Fig. 9 A and 9B are the structural block diagram of the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively.With such as figure The display device of 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention shown in 8 is similar, the 5th exemplary implementation according to the present invention The display device 9 of example equally includes display component 10 and light path converting component 20.As shown in Figure 9 A, in display component 10A, tool Body includes light source subelement 111, even photon unit 112 and display unit 12, wherein the even photon unit 112 is by the light source Subelement 111 overlaps in the direction of the launch of original light corresponding with the first image, the even photon unit The point light source that the light source subelement 111 emits uniformly is turned to backlight by 112.Unlike this, as shown in Fig. 9 B, according to this In the display device 9 of 5th exemplary embodiment of invention, shown display component 10B specifically includes luminescence unit 11 and display Unit 12.The luminescence unit 11 is described for being generated and transmitted by planar backlight (light as shown in dotted arrow in Fig. 9 B) Planar backlight is located above with reference to the first plane described in Fig. 8.The photograph of the planar backlight is arranged in the display unit 12 It penetrates in region, for generating original light corresponding with the first image (such as by solid line in Fig. 9 B according to the first image Light shown in arrow).
Therefore, in the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention as shown in Figure 9 B, the plane of departure is used The single luminescence unit 11 of backlight substitutes the combination of single point light source and the even photosystem of optics as shown in Figure 9 A, to make The display component 10 of the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention is obtained corresponding with the first image first Thickness in the direction of the launch of beginning light reduces.
Figure 10 is the structural frames of the luminescence unit in the display device for illustrate the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure.Luminescence unit 11 as shown in Figure 10 can be the display dress of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention shown in Fig. 9 B A kind of embodiment of the luminescence unit of plane of departure backlight in setting.The display of 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Luminescence unit 11 in device specifically includes light source subelement 101 and guide-lighting subelement 102.Specifically, the light source subelement 101 for emitting light (light as shown in dotted arrow in Figure 10) to second direction, and leaded light subelement 102 setting exists In the irradiation area of the light, the light forms the backlight (solid line arrow in such as Figure 10 by the guide-lighting subelement 102 Light shown in head).That is, the leaded light subelement 102 is by will be as the light source subelement of single point light source The light of 101 transmittings is converted to planar backlight, and the planar backlight is located above with reference to the first plane described in Fig. 8.At this In one preferred embodiment of invention, the light source subelement 101 can be LED light source, and the luminescence unit 11 may be used also To include optical diaphragm.By the thickness control of entire luminescence unit 11 within such as 1.5mm, and by the guide-lighting subelement The light emitting angle of planar backlight after 102 conversion controls within 14 degree, i.e., so that passing through the guide-lighting formation of subelement 102 The maximum angle of the exit direction of the backlight and the second direction is 7 degree.Therefore, pass through the guide-lighting subelement 102 The direction of the launch approximation of planar backlight after conversion can be considered as same direction (that is, described second direction), avoid to not It is same as the generation of the stray light of the second direction outgoing.
Therefore, in the luminescence unit 11 of the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, the light source The light direction of the launch of subelement 101 converted from the guide-lighting subelement 102 after the light direction of the launch it is different (that is, with back On the vertical direction in light emitting direction, the light source subelement 101 is arranged in 102 side of the guide-lighting subelement), thus So that compared with the arranged superposed light source subelement in the backlight direction of the launch and guide-lighting subelement the case where, according to the present invention the The direction of the launch of the display component 10 of the display device of six exemplary embodiments in original light corresponding with the first image On thickness reduce.
Figure 11 is the structural frames of the display component in the display device for illustrate the 7th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure.As shown in figure 11, the display component 10 in the display device of the 7th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention includes the list that shines Member 51, display unit 52 and beam splitting unit 53.Specifically, the luminescence unit 51 is for emitting backlight (dotted line in such as Figure 11 Light shown in arrow).As described above, the luminescence unit 51 can be the plane of departure above with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10 description The luminescence unit of backlight.Backlight transmission from the luminescence unit 51 passes through the beam splitting unit 53.At of the invention one In preferred embodiment, the beam splitting unit 53 is polarization beam-splitting unit (PBS).The back for the P polarization that the luminescence unit 51 emits Light is transmitted through in the PBS as the beam splitting unit 53, to irradiate the display unit 52.The setting of display unit 52 exists It is transmitted through in the irradiation area of the backlight of the beam splitting unit 53, for generating and described first according to the first image The corresponding original light of image (light as shown in solid arrow in Figure 11).Further, from the display unit 52 Original light (after being modulated to S polarized light) corresponding with the first image is anti-at the PBS as the beam splitting unit 53 It penetrates, to be oriented to the light path converting component via the beam splitting unit 53.
Figure 12 is the structural frames of the display component in the display device for illustrate the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure.As shown in figure 12, the display component 10 in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention includes the list that shines Member 61, display unit 62 and beam splitting unit 63.Specifically, the display unit 62 is used to generate according to the first image Display signal corresponding with the first image.The luminescence unit 61 is used to generate and described first based on the display signal The corresponding original light of image.That is, the luminous list in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Member 61 and display unit 62 may be embodied as the OLED display device of emissive type, and the display unit 62 is wanted for basis First image of display generates the control unit of display drive signals, and the luminescence unit 61 is driven based on received display The light emitting layer of signal execution luminescence display.The case where describing similar to referring to Fig.1 1, the beam splitting unit 63 will be for that will come from The original light corresponding with the first image of the luminescence unit 61 is oriented to the light path converting component.Of the invention one In a preferred embodiment, the beam splitting unit 63 is polarization beam-splitting unit (PBS).
Therefore, in the display component 10 of the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, the display Unit and luminescence unit, which integrate, is arranged in the beam splitting unit side, so that the display device is generating the original light Size on direction is less than in the display unit and integrated the case where being arranged in the beam splitting unit two sides (such as ginseng of luminescence unit According to situation shown in Figure 11) under size of the display device on the direction for generating the original light.
Figure 13 is the structural frames of the display unit in the display device for illustrate the 9th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention Figure.Display unit 12 shown in Figure 13 can be used for the display component referring to Fig. 9 to Figure 11 description.As shown in figure 13, the display Unit 12 includes micro display subelement 711, circuit board unit 712 and substrate subelement 713.Specifically, micro display Unit 711 is configured by multiple pixel unit arrays, and each pixel unit is for generating initial light corresponding with the first image Line.The circuit board unit 712 is used to provide control signal according to the first image to control the micro display subelement Pixel unit in 711 generates original light corresponding with the first image.The substrate subelement 713 is on it Configure the micro display subelement 711 and circuit board unit 712.The bending strength of the substrate subelement 713 and fracture are tough Property can be indicated by following equalities:
Wherein σfFor bending strength, KZCIt is elasticity modulus, γ for fracture toughness, EfFor energy to failure and C is crackle ruler It is very little.From the equation above as can be seen that in order to improve the strength of materials in 1 and 2, it is necessary to energy to failure and elasticity modulus are improved, to reduce Discontinuity size.Reach toughness of material, it is necessary to improve energy to failure and elasticity modulus.In the prior art, substrate subelement is usual It is prepared by the metal base of such as aluminium, thickness often reaches 1.6mm.The elasticity modulus of the nonmetallic materials of such as ceramic material Bigger than metal is more, is often higher by 1 times to several times.
Therefore, in the display unit of the display device of the 9th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, substrate Unit 713 is prepared by the nonmetallic materials for meeting predetermined strength, so that the thickness ratio of the substrate subelement 713 is pre- by meeting The substrate subelement thickness for determining the metal material preparation of intensity is low (for example, down to 0.25mm).
Figure 14 A and 14B are the structural block diagrams for illustrating the display device of the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.It is similar In the display device described referring to Fig. 3 A to 3D, the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention as shown in figs. 14 a-b Display device specifically includes display component 10 and light path converting component 20.
Specifically, the display component 10 include display unit 12 and beam splitting unit 13 (as shown in Figure 14 A), it is above 2 describe the display component of this type referring to Fig.1.Alternatively, the display component 10 includes luminescence unit 11, display list Member 12 and beam splitting unit 13 (as shown in Figure 14B), it is above 1 to describe the display component of this type referring to Fig.1.Here, The repeated description for display component 10 and its optical path will be omitted.
As shown in figs. 14 a-b, the light path converting component 20 further comprises collimation unit 21 and Wave guide unit 22. The collimation unit 21 for will from the original light corresponding with the first image of the display component 10 collimate for The corresponding collimated ray of the first image and import the Wave guide unit 22.Specifically, the collimation unit 21 includes phase Subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202 are collimated to the first of arrangement, and is arranged in the first collimation subelement 201 And second collimation subelement 202 between polarization beam splitting subelement 203, from the display component 10 and the first image Corresponding light initially via the polarization beam splitting subelement 203 be reflected towards it is described first collimation subelement 201, then via It is described first collimation subelement 201 and second collimation subelement 202 collimate after through by the polarization beam splitting subelement 203 as with The corresponding collimated ray outgoing of the first image.The Wave guide unit 22 by from the collimation unit 21 with described first The corresponding collimated ray of image is oriented to the specific position, wherein collimated ray corresponding with the first image be used to form with The corresponding virtual image of the first image.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first collimation subelement 201 and second Collimation subelement 202 can be the single lens designed as needed or lens group.Adjustment configuration the first collimation subelement 201 and second collimate the lens of subelement 202 or the relative position of lens group, and void corresponding with the first image may be implemented The big minor adjustment of picture.
In addition, as shown in figs. 14 a-b, the Wave guide unit 22 further comprise the first reflection subelement 203 and/or Second reflection subelement 204 passes through the position and angle of the first reflection subelement 203 of setting and/or the second reflection subelement 204 Degree can control collimated ray corresponding with the first image guiding specific position from the collimation unit 21 and go out It penetrates.In the first case, the collimation unit 21 and the display component 10 are in relative to locating for the Wave guide unit 22 First side of plane can go out when setting reflects subelement 203 by first as shown in figs. 14 a-b to first side It penetrates.In a second situation, when setting reflects subelement 204 by second as shown in figs. 14 a-b, with the first image Corresponding collimated ray can be emitted to second side relative to plane locating for the Wave guide unit 22, first side and second Side is the opposite side relative to plane locating for the Wave guide unit.Specifically, in the display device for example applied to wear-type When electronic equipment, can use above-mentioned first situation configuration example so that collimated ray corresponding with the first image to The first side outgoing, i.e., so that eye outgoing of the collimated ray to the user for wearing wear-type electronic equipment.Described Display device for example applied to Wrist belt-type electronic equipment when, can use above-mentioned first situation configuration example so that with described The corresponding collimated ray of first image is emitted to described second side, i.e., so that the collimated ray is electric to wearing and watching Wrist belt-type The eye of the user of sub- equipment is emitted.Further, it will be explained in further detail as follows, institute can be needed to configure according to viewing The exit direction of display device is stated, such as can control the first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection subelement 204 Rotation realized described aobvious to control the first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection 204 exit direction of subelement The switching of the bi-directional display of showing device.
Therefore, in the display device of the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, by the collimation unit 21 It is middle to be realized between the first collimation subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202 using the polarization beam splitting subelement 203 Imaging optical path is folded, to reduce the overall dimensions of the display device.
Figure 15 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.It is arrived with above by reference to Fig. 2A The electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention 100 of 2E description is compared, electricity according to a second embodiment of the present invention shown in figure 15 Sub- equipment 110 further comprises the second display device 105.Second display device 105 be and first display device 103 Different types of display device.For example, second display device 105 includes but is not limited to be liquid crystal display device, Organic Electricity Photoluminescence display device, organic LED display device, E Ink type display device etc..
One in first display device 103 and second display device 105 is arranged in the body apparatus 101 On, another is arranged on the fixed device 102.As shown in figure 15, first display device 103 is arranged in the ontology On device 101, and second display device 105 is arranged on the fixed device 102.Certainly, the second display dress Setting 105 can be set 101 on the body apparatus, and first display device 103 is arranged in the fixed device 102 On.It is similar with first display device 103, the display direction of second display device 105 be in the annulus or In the outwardly direction of the proximate annular space.In general, second display device 105 is for showing that such as time refers to The content without amplifying display such as show.
In addition, it is not limited to situation shown in figure 15, first display device 103 and second display device 105 It can be simutaneously arranged on the body apparatus 101 or the fixed device 102.For example, first display device 103 and institute The second display device 105 is stated to be arranged side by side on the body apparatus 101.Alternatively, 103 He of the first display device Second display device 105 is arranged in two relative positions of the radial direction through the fixed device 102.
Figure 16 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.It is arrived with above by reference to Fig. 2A The electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention 100 of 2E description is compared, and electronics according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 16 is set Standby 120 further comprise sensor unit 106.As shown in figure 16, the sensor unit 106 is arranged on the body apparatus On 101.However, the sensor unit 106 is equally arranged on the fixed device 102.
The sensor unit 106 is used to generate first control signal when sensing and meeting the first predetermined condition, described Processing component 104 controls the switch of first display device 103 according to the first control signal.In a reality of the invention It applies in example, the sensor unit 106 is acceleration transducer, and the first control signal is to the acceleration of gravity direction point Magnitude is more than or equal to predetermined value (that is, user puts down the electronic equipment from the use state for watching first display device 103 100), and the processing component 104 controls first display device 103 according to the first control signal and closes.Ability The technical staff in domain is it is easily understood that the sensor unit 106 according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to acceleration biography Sensor, but can produce the sensor unit of control signal including other.
Figure 17 A and 17 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.With above by reference to figure The electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention 110 of 2A to 2E description is compared, real according to the present invention shown in Figure 17 A and 17B The electronic equipment 130 for applying example further comprises image capturing unit 107.Described image capturing unit 107 can be set described On body apparatus 101 or the fixed device 102.Specifically, Figure 17 A shows first display device 103 and is arranged described Body apparatus 101 and the situation on the fixed device 102 is arranged in described image capturing unit 107.Figure 17 B shows described First display device 103 and described image capturing unit 107 are all disposed within the situation on the fixed device 102.Either scheme The case where 17A or Figure 17 B, the figure of the image capture direction of described image capturing unit 107 and first display device 103 As outbound course is opposite on the annulus or the proximate annular spatial radial.In this way, working as described image capturing unit The real scene image of 107 captures in first display device 103 when being shown, due to described image capturing unit 107 Capture direction it is consistent with the direction that eyes of user is watched, allow user by first display device 103 watch as Perspective passes through the image of the electronic equipment 140.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described image capturing unit 107 is used to capture the interactive action of user To generate the first image capture signal, the first image capture signal is converted to the second control by the processing component 104 to be believed Number, the second image is shown to control first display device 103.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, described image capturing unit 107 is for capturing described image capture The first subgraph on direction, the processing component 104 generate the second subgraph.Second subgraph can be described in analysis About the mark image of the first subgraph acquired in first subgraph, and second subgraph is also possible to based on such as Mark image acquired in GPS sensor.In addition, second subgraph is also possible to be to be based on being obtained from first subgraph The characteristic information taken carries out mark image acquired in the search based on the characteristic information from server via network.Superposition First subgraph and second subgraph generate the first image for being shown by first display device 103.
Figure 18 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.It is arrived with above by reference to Fig. 2A The electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention 100 of 2E description is compared, and electronics according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 18 is set Standby 140 further comprise third display device 108.In the electronic equipment 140 shown in Figure 18, the third display device 108 It is co-located on the body apparatus 101 with first display device 103.It is easily understood that the invention is not limited thereto, The third display device 108 can also be co-located on the fixed device 102 with first display device 103.
The third display device 108 is and the same type of display device of first display device 103.Namely It says, the third display device is used to form the amplification virtual image corresponding with third image.The third image and first figure As associated, first display device 103 and the third display device 108 are watched when the eyes of viewer respectively correspond When, the viewer can be made to perceive stereo-picture corresponding with the first image and third image.
Figure 19 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.It is arrived with above by reference to Fig. 2A The electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention 100 of 2E description is compared, the electronics according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 19 In equipment 150, first display device 103 includes the first visible area 1041, and second display device 105 includes second Visible area 1051, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 are arranged in the body apparatus 101 On.It is easily understood that first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 are arranged in the fixed device A setting on 102 or in first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 is filled in the ontology It sets on 101, and another setting in first visible area 1041 and the second visible area 1051 is in the fixed device On 102.As described above, first visible area 1041 and the second visible area 1051 are 103 He of the first display device Watch perceiving the region of display content in second display device 105 by user.
Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B are the first configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view.
As shown in FIG. 20 A, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051, which have, overlaps First configuration example of the body apparatus 101.The invention is not limited thereto, and first visible area 1041 and described second can Viewed area 1051 can also overlap on the fixed device 102.
Figure 20 B, which further shows first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 and has, to be overlapped The first configuration example side view.As shown in fig. 20b, the first display device configured with first visible area 1041 103 and the second display device 105 configured with second visible area 1051 configure as shown in fig. 20b so that described first In visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 at least in the annulus or the proximate annular space outside The visible area of side, light transmittance meets predetermined condition on the annulus or proximate annular space outwardly direction. The predetermined condition can be light transmittance more than or equal to predetermined value (such as 70%).In the example shown in Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B, So that first visible area 1041 is in the outside.The invention is not limited thereto, it is also possible that second visible area Domain 1051 is in the outside.By making the light transmittance of first visible area 1041 be more than or equal to predetermined value, make described First visible area 1041 does not influence the display function of second visible area 1051, to realize more compact configuration.
Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B are the second configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view.
As illustrated in fig. 21, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051, which have, is disposed adjacent The second configuration example on the body apparatus 101 or the fixed device 102.In Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B, described first can Viewed area 1041 and second visible area 1051 are disposed adjacent in the body apparatus 101.The invention is not limited thereto, institute Stating the first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 can be respectively in the body apparatus 101 and the fixed dress 102 are set, and the spacing between first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 is less than threshold value (such as 1 Centimetre).
Figure 21 B, which further shows first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 and has, to be overlapped The second configuration example side view.As illustrated in fig. 21b, the first display device configured with first visible area 1041 103 and being disposed adjacent as illustrated in fig. 21b of the second display device 105 configured with second visible area 1051, and institute The display direction for stating the first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 is all in the annulus or described close Like in annulus outwardly direction.
Figure 22 A and Figure 22 B are the third configuration for illustrating the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention respectively Exemplary top view and side view.
As shown in fig. 22, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051, which have, is disposed adjacent Third configuration example on the body apparatus 101 or the fixed device 102.Match with second shown in Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B Set example difference, as shown in Figure 22 B, one in first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 Display direction be and first visible area 1041 in the annulus or proximate annular space outwardly direction It is and the annulus or the proximate annular space with another the display direction in second visible area 1051 On the vertical direction of outwardly direction.
Further, first visible area 1041 and second visible area will be described referring to Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D The 1051 mutual switching between overlap condition and non-overlap state.
Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D is to illustrate the visible area of electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention to be mutually shifted respectively First to the 4th exemplary schematic diagram of state.It, can with first visible area 1041 and described second in order to describe simplicity Viewed area 1051 is all configured body apparatus 101 the case where as example.It is easily understood that the present invention is certainly not limited to This, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 can also all configure in the fixed device 102.Institute Stating body apparatus 101 further comprises the first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802, first visible area 1041 and institute One stated in the second visible area 1051 is arranged on first subelement 801, and 1041 He of the first visible area Another setting in second visible area 1051 is on second subelement 802,801 He of the first subelement Second subelement 802 is connected via connection unit, so that first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 Switch between the third state that the first state and non-overlap are arranged.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 23 a, first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 are via as connection unit The connection of slideway component (not shown).First visible area 1041 is arranged in first subelement 801, and described second can Viewed area 1051 is arranged in second subelement 802.When first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 are relatively sliding When opening, first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 can show simultaneously or independently show Show.It can relative to the sliding generation control second of second subelement 802 furthermore, it is possible to which first subelement 801 is arranged The control signal of display or the closing of viewed area 1051.In addition, when first subelement 801 is relative to the second subelement 802 When sliping off the third state, first visible area 1041 side outside in the annulus or the proximate annular space Upward light transmittance meets predetermined condition.In this way, user can observe the skin of itself through the electronic equipment 100, as It is not provided with first visible area 1041.
As shown in Figure 23 B to 23D, first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 turn via as connection unit Shaft member connection.First visible area 1041 is arranged in first subelement 801, second visible area 1051 are arranged in second subelement 802.When first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 relatively rotate, institute Stating the first visible area 1041 and second visible area 1051 can show simultaneously or independently show.When described When first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 relatively rotate, first visible area 1041 and second visible area Domain 1051 can show simultaneously or independently show.Furthermore, it is possible to which first subelement 801 is arranged relative to institute The rotation for stating the second subelement 802 generates the display of the second visible area 1051 of control or the control signal of closing.
It should be noted that as shown in Figure 23 A and 23B, when sliding or rotation occur for first subelement 801 with from institute When stating first state and being switched to the third state, the display direction of first visible area 1041 does not have to change, Yong Huke To continue to watch the display of first visible area 1041 in former display direction.
And as shown in Figure 23 C and 23D, when first subelement 801 rotates to be switched to from the first state When the third state, then need to be further configured so that in the first state and third first subelement 801 Under state, user can watch the display of first visible area 1041 with same view direction, use to further be promoted The convenience that family uses.For this purpose, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, first subelement 801 is configurable to it Itself can be turned over, while first subelement 801 is rotated relative to the second subelement 802, itself overturning 180 Degree, so that first visible area 1041 of back track goes back to former display direction again, i.e., described first visible area 1041 display direction remains unchanged after rotation.
In addition, in another preferred embodiment of the invention, first display device 103 can be selected by optical path Unit or optical switching element are configured to that two-way display can be executed.Specifically, in the optical path of first display device 103 Beam splitting device is arranged in (for example, in Wave guide unit), so that the light beam for being used to form the amplification virtual image is individually directed described first Two display directions being oppositely arranged in display device 103.Further, it is also possible in the optical path of first display device 103, The optical path switcher part of such as reflective mirror is set, to be put by rotating the optical path switcher part as needed by being used to form The light beam of the big virtual image is individually directed two display directions being oppositely arranged in first display device 103.That is, institute When stating the first subelement 801 and being rotated relative to the second subelement 802, first visible area of first display device 103 1041 display direction carries out two-way switching in response to the rotation, by above-mentioned beam splitting device or optical path switcher part, thus So that the display direction of first visible area 1041 remains unchanged for a user after rotation.
Figure 24 A to 24D is the first concrete configuration of the fixation device in diagram electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
As shown in fig. 24 a, the described first fixed device 102 includes at least one first stationary state, fixed described first Under state, the described first fixed device 102 can be as the proximate annular space of the first predetermined condition of an annulus or satisfaction At least partially, the annulus or the proximate annular space can be centered around outside the column for meeting the second predetermined condition It encloses.
Specifically, the described first fixed device 102 forms the annulus of closed loop with the body apparatus 101, wherein institute First, which states fixed device 102 and the body apparatus 101, respectively constitutes a part of annulus or described first fixed fills Set 102 and form the proximate annular spaces with small opening with the body apparatus 101, wherein the first fixed device 102 with The body apparatus 101 respectively constitutes a part of annulus.Alternatively, the annulus or the proximate annular are empty Between can also be independently formed by the described first fixed device 102.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body apparatus 101 be the dial plate part of smartwatch, and the described first fixed device 102 is the band portion of smartwatch.By the ontology The annulus or the proximate annular space that device 101 and the first fixed device 102 are formed can be centered around conduct Around the wrist of the user of the smartwatch of the column, wherein in the case where forming proximate annular space, it should meet The gap of the proximate annular space on annular circumference is less than the first predetermined condition of the diameter for the column to be surrounded.In addition, The annulus or the proximate annular space should also meet the diameter for having a diameter larger than user's wrist and be less than user's fist Diameter the second predetermined condition.
In order to realize that the electronic equipment 100 can provide a variety of different wearings according to the usage scenario and demand of user The purpose of mode, the annulus or the proximate annular formed by the described first fixed device 102 illustrated in Figure 24 A The diameter in space can become.It is highly preferred that the difference of the maxima and minima of the diameter is greater than a predetermined threshold.For example, institute Stating the first fixed device 102 can be fixed on the electronic equipment 100 in the wrist of user, and when user needs to see for a long time When seeing or wishing to watch in the case where being not take up both hands, the described first fixed device 102 can be by the electronic equipment 100 It is fixed on the head of user.When in the wrist for being fixed on user, the diameter in the annulus or the proximate annular space It should be about 10cm, and when being fixed on the head of user, the diameter in the annulus or the proximate annular space is answered It should be about 30cm.The annulus or the proximate annular space that the described first fixed device 102 is formed have about The minimum value of the maximum value of 30cm and about 10cm.The difference of the maxima and minima of the diameter is greater than a predetermined threshold, such as The predetermined threshold minimum can be 10cm, and preferably 20cm；Or alternatively, which can be for maximum value 2 times of minimum value, and preferably 3 times.That is, the first fixed device 102 can be provided for user it is sufficiently large Adaptability adjustable range, thus meet do not have to usage scenario the needs of.
Figure 24 B to 24D, which is illustrated, to be realized in Figure 24 A with sufficiently large the described first fixed device for adjusting adjustable range 102 several ways.
As shown in fig. 24b, the described first fixed device 102 may include at least one Flexible element 1021.It is described at least One Flexible element 1021 has the first state and the second tight state of relaxation.It is fully relaxed in the Flexible element 1021 When, the diameter in the annulus or the proximate annular space is in the maximum value；It is complete in the Flexible element 1021 When tight, the diameter in the annulus or the proximate annular space is in the minimum value.
More specifically, at least one described Flexible element 1021 can refer to constituted including multiple discrete elastic units or Person refers to only include a complete Flexible element.In the case where including multiple discrete elastic units, may further wrap Include by shaft connection multiple receiving elastic spaces discrete elastic unit, or flexible connection multiple receivings it is non-resilient The discrete elastic unit in space.
As shown in figures 24 c and 24d, the described first fixed device 102 can also include adjusting unit 1022 or adjusting unit 1023, for controlling the diameter of the annulus or the proximate annular space between the maximum value and the minimum value Variation.It is described to adjust the component that unit 1022 is such as belt joint shown in Figure 24 C, by described in control First fixes the length of lap in device 102 to realize the diameter for the annulus or the proximate annular space Control.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is described adjust unit 1022 be with can up and down lap rigidity The length of its upper and lower lap can be reduced to smaller (even by component when needing the column fixed to major diameter There is until it is fully deployed and no longer lap), to form the bigger annulus or the proximate annular space Diameter；On the contrary, the length of its upper and lower lap can be increased to more when needing the column fixed to minor diameter (three layers or multiple-layer overlapped part are even up to formed) greatly, to form the smaller annulus or the proximate annular space Diameter.After carrying out adaptability adjusting according to the column to be fixed, it is solid that rigidity can be carried out to the adjusting unit 1022 It is fixed.
Shown in Figure 24 D, the adjusting unit 1023 is such as elongate member, by extending as needed The length of oneself realizes the diameter of control to(for) the annulus or the proximate annular space.At of the invention one In preferred embodiment, the adjusting unit 1023 may include the cavity for accommodating retractable member, such as idler wheel.It can basis The retractable member of the diametrical draw for the column for needing the to be fixed to such as idler wheel, when the column for needing to be fixed to major diameter When, the part wound on idler wheel can be pulled out, to form the diameter of the bigger annulus or the proximate annular space； On the contrary, more parts can be wrapped on idler wheel, when needing the column fixed to minor diameter to form smaller institute State the diameter of annulus or the proximate annular space.Furthermore, so it is easy to understand that according to an embodiment of the present invention first is solid It is without being limited thereto to determine device, can also be including external elongate member, so as to the diameter for the column being fixed to as needed outside Connect or remove external elongate member appropriate.
In addition, fixed device according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to form the annulus or the proximate annular is empty Between mode.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body apparatus 101 can be consolidated by connection unit from different Determine device coupling, thus realize it is different using form to be adapted in a manner of different wearings.
As shown in fig. 25 a, the body apparatus 101 includes the first connection unit 601, and the described first fixed device 102 wraps The second connection unit 602 is included, the body apparatus 101 and the first fixed device 102 pass through first connection unit 601 and second connection unit 602 coupling be connected with each other.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the ontology dress 101 are set as the dial plate of smartwatch, the described first fixed device 102 is the watchband of smartwatch, then first connection is single Member 601 and second connection unit 602 are then the riveting parts of dial plate and watchband.
As shown in Figure 25 B, the electronic equipment 100 can have the use shape different from the use state shown in Figure 25 A State.The body apparatus 101 can be disconnected with the described first fixed coupling of device 102, and be established single by first connection The coupling between third connection unit 603 in member 601 and the second fixed device 105, forms the second stationary state.
The body apparatus 101 may include the first sub-device and the second sub-device, and the first sub-device and the second son Device is via connection sub-device connection.The relative position of first sub-device and the second sub-device can be changed.Specifically Ground, in the example shown in Figure 25 A and 25B, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body apparatus 101 includes can With the first sub-device and the second sub-device opened or level slips off, when the relative position of the first sub-device and the second sub-device changes Become when level slips off (that is, open or), is switched to non-overlap state from overlap condition.The each two sides of the two sub-devices It is disposed with the first connection unit 601.When needing to couple with the described second fixed device 105, then the body apparatus 101 is opened up It opens.For example, expanding into eyeglass sheet as shown in Figure 25 B from dial plate shape as shown in fig. 25 a.Correspondingly, described second is solid Determining device 105 can be made of 2 to 3 subdivisions.For example, the body apparatus 101 expand into intelligent glasses it is entire just In the case where the part of face, then the described second fixed device 105 is to be connected to two support parts at intelligent glasses both ends (that is, eye Temple and bridge of the nose support).In addition, in the case where a part for the entire front portion that the body apparatus 101 is intelligent glasses, It can be fixed (for example, complete edge is accordingly as a part of a piece of eyeglass or a piece of eyeglass by the body apparatus 101 Insertion or by corresponding interface install) it is described second fixation device 105 (not specifically illustrated).In the case, then described second Fixed device 105 is to be connected to three support parts of intelligent glasses both ends and centre (that is, leg of spectacles, lens frame and the bridge of the nose Support).Under second stationary state shown in Figure 25 B, the second fixed device 102 as approximate rectangular space at least A part, the approximate rectangular space can be centered around the object periphery for meeting third predetermined condition.Specifically, it is in the object In the case where the head of people, the third predetermined condition be with the described second fixed 105 corresponding number of device and position Protruding portion (that is, ear and nose of people).That is, in the approximate rectangular space on the head for surrounding people, it is described Second fixed device 105 has the support part corresponding to the protruding portion to be fixed, for example, it has the eye positioned at space both ends Eyeball leg and bridge of the nose support between being positioned in the space are to form the approximate rectangular space on the head for surrounding people.
As shown in figs. 25 a and 25b, the electronic equipment 100 can be between the first stationary state and the second stationary state Switching, to make the electronic equipment 100 from intelligent wristwatch in the case where needing to watch for a long time or be not take up both hands The usage mode of intelligent glasses is changed into mode.
Figure 26 is another structural block diagram for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 26, according to this The electronic equipment of inventive embodiments equally includes body apparatus 101 and the first fixed device 102.Specifically, the body apparatus 101 include at least one first subelement (the first subelement a1 to a3), the first fixed device 102 including at least one the Two subelements (the second subelement b1 to c3), and at least one described first subelement and at least one described second subelement Data or electrical connection.It can be mutually connected in parallel or serially between multiple first subelements in the body apparatus 101.It is similar Ground can be mutually connected in parallel or serially between multiple second subelements in the first fixed device 102.In addition, described At least one first subelement can be connected to the described first fixed device 102 via the body apparatus 101, then with it is described extremely Few second subelement establishes data or electrical connection.Further, at least one described first subelement can directly with At least one described second subelement establishes data or electrical connection.First subelement and the second subelement can be single for display Member, touch control unit, sensing unit, circuit unit, battery unit, communication unit, positioning unit or image acquisition units etc..Its In, at least one described second subelement is connected to the described first fixed device 102 by being detachably connected interface.Specifically, Multiple second subelements can be installed in the cavity of the described first fixed device 102 via individual interface.Alternatively, multiple Second subelement can be installed in the cavity of the described first fixed device 102 via with its one-to-one multiple interface.This Outside, the second subelement can be mounted and secured to the described first fixed 102 outer surface of device by external interface.
Specifically, when the coupling of the body apparatus 101 and the described first fixed device 102 disconnects, pass through described Each subelement in body device 101, so that it may meet function required for current user, so that electronic equipment at this time 100 most lightweights and least in power-consuming.That is, the first subelement that the body apparatus includes can support the electronics to set Standby work.For example, when the body apparatus 101 includes the processing component 104, first display device 103 and must When the power supply unit (not shown) wanted, the body apparatus 101 is the display function of executable electronic equipment 100.In addition, when matching When being equipped with storage unit or communication unit, the body apparatus 101 can correspondingly execute data storage function and communication function Can, without coupling the described first fixed device 102.
One or more of at least one described first subelement and one at least one described second subelement Or multiple it can be different types of subelement.In this way, different groups of first subelement and the second subelement can be passed through It closes, realizes the functional configuration for adapting to different usage scenarios.
In addition, one or more of at least one described first subelement at least one described second subelement One or more is the subelement of same type.The performance of usual first subelement is lower than identical with its type described the The performance of two subelements.For example, the battery capacity of first subelement as power supply unit is lower than as power supply unit The battery capacity of second subelement；The communication distance and traffic rate of first subelement as communication unit are lower than The communication distance and traffic rate of second subelement as communication unit.More specifically, the described first fixed device 102 The summation of the battery capacity of middle second subelement as power supply unit is greater than single as first son of power supply unit The battery capacity of member.Alternatively, in the described first fixed device 102 as second subelement of power supply unit each Battery capacity is greater than the battery capacity of first subelement as power supply unit.In this way, user can be according to actual needs Freely configure each subelement for needing to assemble.For example, in the case that user is in the long continuation of the journey conditions of needs such as travelling, it can To configure the second subelement of higher battery capacity in the described first fixed device 102.And it is needed when user is in movement etc. In the case where light condition, then unnecessary second subelement in the described first fixed device 102 can be removed, and only by described It powers in body apparatus 101 as the first subelement of power supply unit.In addition, close when having in the body apparatus 101 configuration When the first subelement of range communication capability, the electronic equipment 100 can be with another independent electronics (such as intelligent hand Machine) data connection based on such as bluetooth is established, thus realize the Function Extension of the independent electronics, for example shown Extension (under navigation scenarios, showing navigation hint information) or the extension reminded (under scene of sending a telegram here, show the mark of incoming call other side Know information).And have telecommunication ability (for example, mobile communication network when configuring in the described first fixed device 102 Communication capacity or Wireless LAN communication ability) the second subelement when, above-mentioned first subelement (low coverage can be suspended From communication capacity unit) work, the electronic equipment 100, which becomes, can substitute the independent electronics of such as smart phone. In particular for mobile communications network (such as the third generation, forth generation or offspring) communication ability the second son it is single Member (certainly, if Wireless LAN covering is extensive enough, can achieve effect same).That is, user can root According to the scene and demand used, the subelement of different communication ability is properly configured.For example, user is convenient for carrying smart phone In the case of, the close communication unit in the body apparatus 101 can only be used only, so that the electronics in the embodiment of the present invention Equipment 100 is used as the attachment of smart phone；And in the case where user's smart phone inconvenient to carry (such as motion process In), telecommunication unit can be used, the electronic equipment 100 in the embodiment of the present invention, which is used as, has the function of independent communication Equipment use.
In addition, the body apparatus 101 in the described first fixed device 102 the first subelement and the second subelement also It is contemplated that the gravity centre distribution of electronic equipment itself configures, so that being uniformly distributed for electronic equipment weight is realized, to provide more Comfortable wearing experience.Specifically, the body apparatus 101 is fixed single for installing the first son in device 102 with described first The cavity or external interface of member and the second subelement can be symmetrical.For example, in such as smartwatch or intelligent glasses state Under electronic equipment 100 in, being arranged in the described first fixed device 102 of 101 two sides of body apparatus has identical number Purpose cavity or external interface.In addition, being installed to the subelement of cavity or external interface can be configured with unified specification.For example, It is of the same size, and (weight difference of each subelement can be designed as being less than pre- with almost the same weight Determine weight threshold, such as 20 grams).
As described above, electronic equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may have multiple use forms, such as intelligent hand Table form and intelligent glasses form etc..In addition, the first display device 103 in electronic equipment 100 is needed according to different uses Form and scene, design configurations are in body apparatus 101 or fixed device 102, it might even be possible to across body apparatus 101 and admittedly Both devices 102 are determined to configure.It is the first display device 103 to realize the electronic equipment 100 of such various modes and form More flexible light path design is provided to necessitate.
Figure 27 A to 27C illustrates the schematic diagram of the display device in electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.Scheme with reference The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention of 3 descriptions is compared, and first display device 103 further comprises flexible light Lead unit 303.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 27 a, the flexible light guide unit 303 is arranged in the display component 10 and the optical path Between transition components 20, for light corresponding with the first image to be directed to the light path converting component 20.In addition, such as Shown in Figure 27 B and 27C, the display component 10 (Figure 27 B) or the optical path can also be arranged in the flexible light guide unit 303 In transition components 20 (Figure 27 C).
In Figure 27 A, the flexible light guide unit 303 issues the display component 10 corresponding with the first image Light be directed to the light path converting component 20, so as to by the light path converting component 20 formed with the first image pair The amplification virtual image answered.Therefore, because the flexible characteristic of the flexible light guide unit 303, being adapted to different designs is needed It asks, the bending or extension of 100 inside optical path of electronic equipment is provided.In this way, the display component 10 in first display device 103 It can be provided separately with the light path converting component 20.That is, display component 10 can be set in the body apparatus 101 In, and the light path converting component 20 can be set in the described first fixed device 102, and vice versa.
In Figure 27 B, the display component 10 further comprises luminescence unit 11 and display unit 12 (above with reference to Fig. 3 It is described).Wherein, the flexible light guide unit 300 is arranged between the luminescence unit 11 and the display unit 12, is used for The light that the luminescence unit 11 emits is directed to the display unit 12.In this way, the luminescence unit 11 and the display Unit 12 can be provided separately.That is, the luminescence unit 11 can be set in the body apparatus 101, and it is described Display unit 12 can be set in the described first fixed device 102, and vice versa.
In Figure 27 C, the light path converting component 20 includes collimation unit 21 and Wave guide unit 22 (above with reference to Fig. 3 institute State), the flexible light guide unit 303 is arranged between the collimation unit 21 and the Wave guide unit 22, for will with it is described The corresponding light of first image is directed to the Wave guide unit 22.In this way, the collimation unit 21 and the Wave guide unit 22 can To be provided separately.That is, the collimation unit 21 can be set in the body apparatus 101, and the Wave guide unit 22 can be set in the described first fixed device 102, and vice versa.
As described above, the flexible light guide unit 303 being arranged in the display component 10 is for guiding described in formation Light before first image, is arranged between the display component 10 and the light path converting component 20 or the optical path turns The flexible light guide unit 303 changed in component 20 for guide formed it is corresponding with the first image after the first image Light.
The first display device 103 in electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, by configuring the flexibility wherein Optical guide unit 303 realizes the bending or extension of internal optical path.So that first display device 103 can be across this Body device 101 is configured with fixed 102 the two of device.That is, making the display in first display device 103 Component 10 and the light path converting component 20 are arranged respectively on body apparatus 101 and fixed device 102, or are made described aobvious Show that the luminescence unit 11 and the display unit 12 in component 10 are arranged respectively at body apparatus 101 and fixed device 102 On, or the collimation unit 21 and the Wave guide unit 22 in the light path converting component 20 is made to be arranged respectively at this On body device 101 and fixed device 102.In this way, since the wherein flexible light guide unit 303 is hardly by external physical form Limitation, the first display device 103 in electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention can with flexible configuration its internal optical path, with Meet different actual use form and demand.
Hereinafter, the use form that Figure 28 A and 28B describe electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention will be further referenced.
Figure 28 A and 28B are the use form schematic diagrames for illustrating electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Figure 28 A and Shown in 28B, in electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first display device 103 crosses over 101 He of body apparatus Described first fixed device 102 configures.Specifically, the configuration of display component 10 in first display device 103 is described the In one fixed device 102, and the light path converting component 20 configuration is in the body apparatus 101.As described above, according to this hair The electronic equipment of bright embodiment is without being limited thereto, can also be that display component 10 configures in the body apparatus 101, and the light The configuration of road transition components 20 is in the described first fixed device 102.Alternatively, display component 10 or the optical path be can also be Transition components 20 itself are configured across the body apparatus 101 and the first fixed device 102.Hereinafter, will only with Figure 28 A and Situation shown in 28B is described as example.
In the electronic equipment shown in Figure 28 A and 28B, in addition to the body apparatus 101 and the first fixed device 102 It outside, further include attachment device 106.The body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 are connected by the attachment device 106 It connects.In addition, the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 can relative motions.Specifically, in first as shown in fig. 25 a Using (non-wearing state) under form, the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device connected by the attachment device 106 102 are nearly at same plane, as shown in Figure 28 B second using (wearing state) under form, pass through the attachment device Relative motion occurs for the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 of 106 connections, in different using form from first Position and angle.
Further, in the electronic equipment shown in Figure 28 A and 28B, the flexible light guide unit 303 and the connection Device 106 is correspondingly arranged, so that when the body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 are in different relative positions, institute State the guidance transmitting that flexible light guide unit 303 can be used for light.Specifically, shown in Figure 28 A and 28B described soft Property optical guide unit 303 and the attachment device 106 be correspondingly arranged refer to the flexible light guide unit 303 pass through the connection dress It sets inside 106.Certainly, electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is without being limited thereto, and the flexible light guide unit 303 can be with institute It states attachment device 106 independently and is bonded to each other, to be packaged the two by another encapsulation.
In the existing wearable electronic equipment of no configuration flexible light guide unit, regardless of the body apparatus of the electronic equipment It with fixed device is connected or is directly connected to by attachment device, when needing to configure such as described first display device 103 When display unit, the display associated component in the display device must configure rigid surface in body apparatus or fixed device and It extends in plane, and the physical size for the display associated component that causes or can accommodate is very limited, or causes for holding The unnecessary increase of the plane for the display associated component received, so that user's display effect is limited or wearing experience is limited.
Electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is due to being configured with the flexible light guide unit 303, to solve State technical problem.It is easily understood that electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to referring to described by Figure 28 A and 28B Example.For example, electronic equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention can be without configuring the attachment device 106, but institute It states body apparatus 101 and the fixed device 102 is directly connected to.In spite of the attachment device 106 is configured, due to described Flexible light guide unit 303 is configured in first display device 103, so that each group in first display device 103 Part can be configured according to the design needs in the body apparatus 101 or the fixed device 102, or is filled across the ontology Set 101 and the fixed device 102 configuration.The flexible characteristic of the flexible light guide unit 303 makes it possible to be adapted to use well In the outer shape for adapting to the different electronic equipments using object, put down without display associated component is limited in single rigidity In face.
More than, display device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described referring to figs. 1 to Figure 28 B and uses the display device Electronic equipment, the multiplexing of optical path can be converted by display optical path and energy, larger size and higher resolution are being provided Image or video show while, realize by the luminous energy of its local environment be converted to electric energy be power itself or storage conversion Electric energy, without additionally increasing its cost and volume.
It should be noted that in the present specification, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Finally, it is to be noted that, it is above-mentioned it is a series of processing not only include with sequence described here in temporal sequence The processing of execution, and the processing including executing parallel or respectively rather than in chronological order.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention can be by Software adds the mode of required hardware platform to realize, naturally it is also possible to all be implemented by hardware.Based on this understanding, Technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in whole or in part to what background technique contributed, The computer software product can store in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including some instructions are to make It obtains a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) and executes each embodiment of the present invention Or method described in certain parts of embodiment.
The present invention is described in detail above, specific case used herein is to the principle of the present invention and embodiment party Formula is expounded, and the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas；Meanwhile it is right In those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, change is had in specific embodiments and applications Place, in conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Display component, for exporting emergent ray corresponding with the first image；
Light path converting component, for receiving the emergent ray from the display component, and after carrying out light path converting to it Outgoing, the light path converting component include collimation unit and first wave guide unit,
Energy conservation component, for receiving the incident ray from the electronic device exterior incidence, so as to by the incident ray Luminous energy be converted to electric energy,
Wherein, the exit area of the emergent ray and the incident area of the incident ray are least partially overlapped,
Light path switching component, the electronic equipment include at least the display for being performed simultaneously the first image and the incident ray Luminous energy conversion the first working condition, the second working condition of display for executing the first image and for executing The third working condition of the luminous energy conversion of the incident ray,
Wherein, under first working condition, the light path switching component will collimated ray corresponding with the first image The first wave guide unit is imported, and the light path switching component will be via the incident ray of the first wave guide unit incidence Import the energy conservation component；
Under second working condition, the light path switching component leads the collimated ray corresponding with the first image Enter the first wave guide unit；And
Under the third working condition, the light path switching component will be via the incident ray of the first wave guide unit incidence Import the energy conservation component.
2. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, wherein via the emergent ray after light path converting component conversion The virtual image corresponding with the first image is formed in the first specific position, the size of the virtual image is greater than the aobvious of the display component Show size；
Wherein, the energy conservation component receives at least partly incident incident light via the light path converting component Line.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the collimation unit is for will be from the display component and the The corresponding emergent ray collimation of one image is collimated ray corresponding with the first image and imports the first wave Lead unit；
Collimated ray corresponding with the first image from the collimation unit is emitted via the first wave guide unit, First specific position forms the virtual image corresponding with the first image,
Wherein, the energy conservation component and the reflective side surfaces of the first wave guide unit overlap.
4. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, further includes
Ontology, including processing component, the processing component is for generating the first image and executing display control；
Fixed body is connect with the ontology, and the fixed body is for the fixed opposite position with the user of the electronic equipment Set relationship；And
Display device is arranged in the ontology and/or fixed body,
Wherein, the display device includes the display component, the light path converting component and the energy conservation component.
5. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, wherein the emergent ray is from the specific region of the first wave guide unit Outgoing, and the incident ray is incident from the specific region.
6. claims 1 to 5 it is any as described in electronic equipment, wherein in a display device, the first of the emergent ray Optical path includes the second optical path of the incident ray or second optical path includes first optical path.
7. claims 1 to 5 it is any as described in electronic equipment, wherein in a display device, the first of the emergent ray Optical path is with the second light path part of the incident ray be overlapped.
8. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 7 further includes optical path selection component,
Wherein the collimated ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through optical path selection component, along described the One optical path is emitted via the first wave guide unit,
Via the incident ray of at least partly described first wave guide unit incidence in optical path selection component reflection, with edge The acquisition of energy conservation component described in second optical routing.
9. electronic equipment as described in claim 1 further includes second waveguide unit,
Wherein, the emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through the second waveguide unit, in the second specific position Real image corresponding with the first image is formed, and the incident ray is oriented to the energy via the second waveguide unit Transition components, the energy conservation component and the display component configure the different location in the electronic equipment.
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