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CN105807603A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105807603A
CN105807603A CN201410843801.4A CN201410843801A CN105807603A CN 105807603 A CN105807603 A CN 105807603A CN 201410843801 A CN201410843801 A CN 201410843801A CN 105807603 A CN105807603 A CN 105807603A
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China
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light path
electronic equipment
image
unit
display device
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CN201410843801.4A
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CN105807603B (en
Inventor
孙炳川
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an electronic device, which comprises a display assembly used for outputting the emitting light corresponding to a first image; and an energy conversion assembly used for receiving the incident light and converting the light energy of the incident light into the electric energy. The emitting region of the emitting light and the incident region of the incident light are at least partially overlapped.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of electronic equipment, more particularly it relates to an the electronic equipment of display simultaneously and luminous energy conversion.
Background technology
Traditionally, electronic equipment is commonly equipped with traditional display, such as liquid crystal display (LCD), display of organic electroluminescence, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display etc..When electronic equipment self yardstick is by limited time (such as, electronic equipment is such as intelligent watch, intelligent glasses or the Wearable electronic equipment of HMD (head-mounted display apparatus)), if being only equipped with traditional monitor, its display area is generally only small, is only able to display limited information.Having been proposed that a kind of display device based on light-guide optical element (LOE), it can not be subject to the restriction of size of Wearable electronic equipment of such as intelligent watch itself, it is provided that more the image of large scale and higher resolution or video show.
It it is no matter traditional display device or current LOE display device all can only be used as display device, it is it desired to display device performing while display or when closing in display, make full use of the luminous energy of its local environment, described luminous energy is converted to the electric energy that electric energy is self or the power electronic equipment configuring it or storage conversion, then need additionally to arrange energy conservation component, thus adding the miniaturization that cost is unfavorable for that device is overall simultaneously.Therefore, desirable to provide a kind of electronic equipment, it can pass through the multiplexing showing light path with energy conversion light path, while the image or video that provide more large scale and higher resolution show, realizing the luminous energy of its local environment is converted to electric energy is power itself or the electric energy of storage conversion, and does not additionally increase its cost and volume.
Summary of the invention
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of electronic equipment, including: display module, for exporting the emergent ray corresponding with the first image；Energy conservation component, is used for receiving incident ray, in order to the luminous energy of described incident ray is converted to electric energy, and wherein, the exit area of described emergent ray is least partially overlapped with the incident area of described incident ray.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, also include light path converting assembly, for receiving the described emergent ray from described display module, and it is carried out outgoing after light path converting, in order to form the virtual image corresponding with described first image, the display size being sized larger than described display module of the described virtual image at the first ad-hoc location, wherein, described energy conservation component receives the described incident ray incident at least partly via described light path converting assembly.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein said light path converting assembly comprises collimation unit and first wave guide unit, and described collimation unit is for for the collimated ray corresponding with described first image and importing described first wave guide unit by the described emergent ray collimation corresponding with the first image from described display module；From the collimated ray corresponding with described first image of described collimation unit via described first wave guide unit outgoing, the virtual image corresponding with described first image is formed at the first ad-hoc location, wherein, described energy conservation component overlaps with the reflective side surfaces of described first wave guide unit.
Additionally, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, also including body, including processing assembly, described process assembly is used for generating the first image and performing display controlling；Fixed body, it is connected with described body, and described fixed body is for the relative position relation of the fixing user with described electronic equipment；And display device, it is arranged in described body and/or fixed body, wherein, described display device includes described display module, described light path converting assembly and described energy conservation component.
Additionally, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein said emergent ray is from the specific region outgoing of described first wave guide unit, and described incident ray is incident from described specific region.
Additionally, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein in described display device, the first light path of described emergent ray comprises the second light path of described incident ray, or described second light path comprises described first light path.
Additionally, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein in described display device, the first light path of described emergent ray is overlapping with the second light path part ground of described incident ray.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, also include light path and select assembly, wherein corresponding with described first image described collimated ray is transmitted through described light path and selects assembly, with along described first light path via described first wave guide unit outgoing, the described incident ray incident via at least part of described first wave guide unit selects assembly reflection in described light path, with along energy conservation component collection described in described second optical routing.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, also include light path switching component, the first duty that the luminous energy of display and described incident ray that described electronic equipment at least includes performing described first image simultaneously is changed, under described first duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image imports described first wave guide unit, and controls described light path switching component by the incident ray importing described energy conservation component incident via described first wave guide unit.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein said electronic equipment also includes display the second duty for performing described first image, and for performing the 3rd duty of the luminous energy conversion of described incident ray, wherein, under described second duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image is imported described first wave guide unit；And under described 3rd duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the incident ray incident via described first wave guide unit is imported described energy conservation component.
In addition, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, also include second waveguide unit, wherein, the described emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through described second waveguide unit, forming the real image corresponding with described first image at the second ad-hoc location, and described incident ray is via the described second waveguide unit described energy conservation component of guiding, described energy conservation component and described display module are arranged in the diverse location in described electronic equipment.
Electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, it can pass through the multiplexing showing light path with energy conversion light path, while the image or video that provide more large scale and higher resolution show, realizing the luminous energy of its local environment is converted to electric energy is power itself or the electric energy of storage conversion, and does not additionally increase its cost and volume.
It being understood that general description above and detailed description below are both illustrative of, and be intended to provide further illustrating of the technology claimed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 A to 2E is the structural representation of diagram electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention further respectively；
Fig. 3 A to 3D is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the second exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 A to 5C is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the 3rd exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively；
Fig. 6 illustrates display device applications according to embodiments of the present invention in the schematic diagram of electronic equipment；
Fig. 7 is another structural representation illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 9 A and 9B is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively；
Figure 10 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the luminescence unit in the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display module in the display device of the 7th exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display module in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display unit in the display device of the 9th exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 A and 14B is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention；
Figure 15 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 16 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 17 A and 17B is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 18 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 19 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B is top view and the side view of the first configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively；
Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B is top view and the side view of the second configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively；
Figure 22 A and Figure 22 B is top view and the side view of the 3rd configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively；
Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D is the schematic diagram of the first to the 3rd example of the state that is mutually shifted of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively；
Figure 24 A to 24D is the schematic diagram of the first concrete configuration illustrating the fixing device in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 25 A and 25B is the schematic diagram of the second concrete configuration illustrating the fixing device in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 26 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 27 A to 27C is the schematic diagram illustrating the display device in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention；And
Figure 28 A and 28B is the use form schematic diagram illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, by preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings.
Electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to be Wearable electronic equipment or other any kind of electronic equipments.Those skilled in the art will readily understand, when display device applications according to embodiments of the present invention in Wearable electronic equipment, this Wearable electronic equipment can be, but not limited to be wear-type or wrist carried electronic equipment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention includes display module 10 and energy conservation component 30.
Specifically, described display module 10 is for exporting the emergent ray corresponding with the first image.In an embodiment of the present invention, described display module 10 can be the emissive type display module of such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, it is also possible to be the backlight display module of such as liquid crystal display.
Described energy conservation component 30 is used for receiving incident ray, in order to the luminous energy of described incident ray is converted to electric energy.In an embodiment of the present invention, described energy conservation component 30 is by utilizing photoelectric effect that visible ray even infrared light and ultraviolet light are converted into the configuration of galvanic semiconductor diode
In electronic equipment 100 as shown in Figure 1, the exit area of the emergent ray corresponding with the first image of described display module 10 output is least partially overlapped with the incident area of the described incident ray received by described energy conservation component 30.
Fig. 2 A to 2E is the structural representation of diagram electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention further respectively.
As shown in Fig. 2 A to 2E, electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention includes body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102.Described body apparatus 101 includes processing assembly 104, and described process assembly 104 is for generating the first image to show and performing display control.Electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention also includes display device 103.Described display device 103 can be the conventional display device of such as liquid crystal display (LCD), display of organic electroluminescence, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, it is also possible to be based on the display device of light-guide optical element (LOE).Described display device 103 is arranged in described body apparatus 101 and/or fixing device 102.In Fig. 2 A to 2E, the configuration of described display device 103 will do not specifically not illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 2 A to 2E, described fixing device 102 is connected with described body apparatus 101.Described fixing device 102 at least includes a stationary state, under described stationary state, described fixing device 102 can at least some of as the proximate annular space of an annulus or first predetermined condition, the column that described annulus or described proximate annular space can be centered around second predetermined condition is peripheral.
Specifically, Fig. 2 B and 2C illustrates two kinds of stationary states that described fixing device 102 is connected with described body apparatus 101 respectively.Under the first stationary state as shown in Figure 2 B, described fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 form the annulus of closed loop, and wherein said fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 respectively constitute a part for annulus.Under the second stationary state as that shown in fig. 2 c, described fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 form the proximate annular space with little opening, and wherein said fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 respectively constitute a part for annulus.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described body apparatus 101 is the dial plate part of intelligent watch, and described fixing device 102 is the band portion of intelligent watch.The described annulus formed by described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 or described proximate annular space can be centered around around the wrist of the user of the intelligent watch as described column, and the diameter in described annulus or described proximate annular space more than user's wrist diameter and less than the diameter of user's fist.
Additionally, described annulus or described proximate annular space can certainly be independently formed by described fixing device 102.As shown in figures 2d and 2e, (namely described body apparatus 101 can be arranged on described fixing device 102, described body apparatus 101 is attached to described fixing device 102 in the way of the contact of face), in order to only have described fixing device 102 self and formed for the outer described annulus (Fig. 2 D) around described column or described proximate annular space (Fig. 2 E).Described fixing device 102 is provided with the fixed mechanism (not shown) of such as hasp, fastener, slide fastener etc..
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 A to 2E, described display device 103 is arranged on described body apparatus 101.But, those skilled in the art will readily understand, the invention is not restricted to this, described display device 103 can also be arranged on described fixing device 102, or described display device 103 can cross over described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 is arranged.
Fig. 3 A to 3D is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively.Described in Fig. 2 A to 2E, it is illustrated that electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention can configure the display device based on light-guide optical element (LOE).The concrete configuration of display device 3A to 3D based on light-guide optical element (LOE) will be further described with reference to Fig. 3 A to 3D.
As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, display device 3A to 3D according to embodiments of the present invention includes display module 10, light path converting assembly 20 and energy conservation component 30.Described display module 10 is for emergent ray corresponding to the first image of exporting with to be shown by display device 3A to 3D (as by the light shown in solid arrow from right to left in Fig. 3 A to 3D).Described light path converting assembly 20 is for receiving the emergent ray corresponding with described first image from described display module 10, and it is carried out outgoing after light path converting.In an embodiment of the present invention, described display module 10 can be the emissive type display module of such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, it is also possible to be the backlight display module of such as liquid crystal display.Described light path converting assembly 20 can be include for collimating battery of lens with enlarged drawing picture and for changing waveguide sheet or the flexible waveguide etc. of image exit direction.Specifically, described light path converting assembly 20 includes collimation unit 21 and first wave guide unit 22.Described collimation unit 21 is for for the collimated ray corresponding with described first image and importing described first wave guide unit 22 by the described emergent ray collimation corresponding with the first image from described display module 210；From the collimated ray corresponding with described first image of described collimation unit 21 via the outgoing of described first wave guide unit 22, form the virtual image corresponding with described first image, the display size being sized larger than described display module of the described virtual image at ad-hoc location.As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, described ad-hoc location is the reverse extending line region of emergent ray, and it makes the beholder being positioned at corresponding position can perceive the virtual image corresponding with described first image.Described light path converting assembly 20 can be required over to ad-hoc location imaging, for instance as shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, described ad-hoc location can be the either side relative to described light path converting assembly 20 according to design.In one embodiment of the invention, display device 1A to 1C as shown in Figure 1A to 1C is arranged in wrist carried electronic equipment, described display module 10 is disposed relative to the first side of described light path converting assembly 20, the described ad-hoc location of imaging is in and the same side of described first side, and the user of wrist carried electronic equipment watches in the second side of the opposite side relative to described light path converting assembly 20.In another embodiment of the present invention, display device 1A to 1C as shown in Figure 1A to 1C is arranged in wear-type electronic equipment, described display module 10 is disposed relative to the first side of described light path converting assembly 20, the described ad-hoc location of imaging is in the second side of the opposite side relative to described light path converting assembly 20, and the user of wear-type electronic equipment watches in described first side.So, display device 3A to 3D according to embodiments of the present invention as shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D can not be subject to be configured with the restriction of the size of the electronic equipment of this display device 3A to 3D itself, needs to provide the image of more large scale and higher resolution or video to show at ad-hoc location according to design.
Described energy conservation component 30 is used for receiving incident ray, in order to the luminous energy of described incident ray is converted to electric energy.Further, described energy conservation component 30 receives the described incident ray incident at least partly via described light path converting assembly 20.
As shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D, described emergent ray is from specific region (that is, the outgoing/incident area 40) outgoing of described first wave guide unit 22, and described incident ray is incident from described specific region.The invention is not restricted to this, the incident area of the exit area of described emergent ray and described incident ray can partly overlap；Or alternately, the exit area of described emergent ray can be different with the incident area of described incident ray.
When the exit area of described emergent ray is same specific region with the incident area of described incident ray, due in described display device 3A to 3D from the reversibility of the outgoing of same outgoing/incident area 40 and incident light path, first light path of described emergent ray can comprise the second light path of described incident ray, or the second light path of described incident ray comprises the first light path of described emergent ray.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3A, described energy conservation component 30 overlaps with the surface of the reflection side of described first wave guide unit 22.In the first light path of described emergent ray, described energy conservation component 30 does not produce impact for the emergent ray corresponding with the first image launched from described display module 10, forms the virtual image corresponding with described first image at ad-hoc location.In the second light path of described incident ray, for being transmitted through in the surface portion of the reflection side of described first wave guide unit 22 via the incident ray of at least part of described Wave guide unit 22 incidence, received by described energy conservation component 30 and be converted to electric energy.In light path as shown in Figure 3A configures, the first light path of described emergent ray comprises the second light path of described incident ray.It should be noted that, in the first light path of described emergent ray, the emergent ray corresponding with the first image launched from described display module 10 is likely to the surface portion ground transmission of the reflection side at described first wave guide unit 22, and is received by described energy conservation component 30 and is converted to electric energy.So, even if when not having external incident light, the emergent ray corresponding with the first image that described display module 10 is launched is likely to the conversion and deposit that are partially used for electric energy.
Additionally, as shown in Figure 3 B, described energy conservation component 30 is arranged between described Wave guide unit 22 and described collimation unit 21.Described energy conservation component 30 direct transmission factor meets predetermined condition (such as, its direct transmission factor >=90%).In the light path of the display device 3B shown in Fig. 3 B configures, in the first light path of described emergent ray, the emergent ray corresponding with the first image launched from described display module 10 is collimated as the collimated ray corresponding with described first image by described collimation unit 21.Described energy conservation component 30 is at the contact side with described collimation unit 21, its direct transmission factor meets predetermined condition, make described collimated ray be transmitted through described energy conservation component 30, hereafter via the outgoing of described Wave guide unit 22, form the virtual image corresponding with described first image at ad-hoc location.In the second light path of described incident ray, received via the incident ray of at least part of described Wave guide unit 22 incidence by described energy conservation component 30 and be converted to electric energy.In light path as shown in Figure 3 B configures, the first light path of described emergent ray comprises the second light path of described incident ray.
Similarly, as shown in Figure 3 C, described energy conservation component 30 is arranged between described collimation unit 21 and described display module 10.In the light path of the display device 3C shown in Fig. 3 C configures, in the first light path of described emergent ray, described energy conservation component 30 is at the contact side with described display module 10, its direct transmission factor meets predetermined condition, and the emergent ray corresponding with the first image launched from described display module 10 is transmitted through described energy conservation component 30.Hereafter collimated as the collimated ray corresponding with described first image by described collimation unit 21, and via the outgoing of described Wave guide unit 22, form the virtual image corresponding with described first image at ad-hoc location.In the second light path of described incident ray, via the incident ray of at least part of described Wave guide unit 22 incidence along reverse light path by after described collimation unit 21, being received by described energy conservation component 30 and be converted to electric energy.In light path as shown in Figure 3 C configures, the first light path of described emergent ray comprises the second light path of described incident ray.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 D, after described energy conservation component 30 is arranged in described display module 10.In the light path of the display device 3D shown in Fig. 3 D configures, in the first light path of described emergent ray, the emergent ray corresponding with the first image is not produced impact by described energy conservation component 30.In the second light path of described incident ray, via the incident ray of at least part of described Wave guide unit 22 incidence along reverse light path by, after described collimation unit 21 and described display module 10, being received by described energy conservation component 30 and be converted to electric energy.In light path as shown in Figure 3 D configures, the second light path of described incident ray comprises the first light path of described emergent ray.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the second exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, farther include light path according to the display device 4 of second exemplary embodiment of the present invention and select assembly 50.In the display device 4 shown in Fig. 4, described light path selects assembly 50 to be arranged between described Wave guide unit 22 and collimation unit 21.Described light path selects assembly 50 to be polarization beam splitting (PBS) assembly.In the first light path of described emergent ray, the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image be transmitted through described light path select assembly 50, with along described first light path via the outgoing of described Wave guide unit 22.In the second light path of described incident ray, assembly 50 is selected to reflect via the described incident ray of at least part of described Wave guide unit 22 incidence in described light path, to receive along energy conservation component 30 described in described second optical routing.In the case, described energy conservation component 30 is arranged in described light path and selects on the reflection path of assembly 50, and described Wave guide unit 22 is arranged in described light path and selects on the transmission path of assembly 50.In the display device 4 shown in Fig. 4, first light path of described emergent ray is overlapping with the second light path part ground of described incident ray, it is to say, the first light path of described emergent ray selects on assembly 50 partly overlapping with the second light path of described incident ray at described Wave guide unit 22 and described light path.
Such as Fig. 3 A to Fig. 4 describe first and second exemplary in, display device according to embodiments of the present invention can perform the display of described first image simultaneously and incident illumination receives and electric energy conversion.Hereinafter, will further describe with reference to Fig. 5 A to 5C, it is possible to use scene and user instruction according to difference, optionally control display device according to embodiments of the present invention perform the arbitrary of above-mentioned functions or both.Fig. 5 A to 5C is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the 3rd exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively.Display device 5 as shown in Fig. 5 A to 5C is further configured with light path switching component 60.
As shown in Figure 5A, it is in, according to the display device 5 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the display simultaneously performing described first image and incident illumination receives and is converted to the first duty of electric energy.Under described first duty, the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image is imported described Wave guide unit 22 by described light path switching component 60, and the incident ray via the incidence of described Wave guide unit 22 is imported described energy conservation component 30.In an application example, when display device 3 is arranged in the wear-type or wrist carried electronic equipment that user wears, when display device 3 is in the display performing described first image and incident illumination receives the first duty changed with electric energy simultaneously, watch image or video user while, perform the deposit of electric energy, thus being greatly prolonged the flying power of the electronic equipment of display device and this display device of configuration.
As shown in Figure 5 B, the second duty of the display performing described first image it is according to the display device 5 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Under described second duty, the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image is imported described Wave guide unit 22 by described light path switching component 60.In this application scenarios, display device 3 only performs the display of image or video, and incident illumination does not receive and electric energy conversion to external world.
As shown in Figure 5 C, it is in, according to the display device 5 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the 3rd duty that incident illumination receives and is converted to electric energy.Under described 3rd duty, the incident ray via the incidence of described Wave guide unit 22 is imported described energy conservation component 30 by described light path switching component 60.In this application scenarios, display device 3 will stop the display for described first image, and continue to keep incident illumination to receive and electric energy conversion, and the electric energy storage received and change is used for the display of described first image subsequently, thus it is greatly prolonged the flying power of the electronic equipment of display device and this display device of configuration.
Based on design requirement and application scenarios, display device according to embodiments of the present invention and be configured with the electronic equipment of this display device, it is possible to only there is the first duty that the luminous energy of the display and described incident ray that simultaneously perform described first image is changed；Alternately, it can have the first duty that the display simultaneously performing described first image changes with the luminous energy of described incident ray and the second duty of the display only performing described first image；Alternately, it can have a display simultaneously performing described first image and luminous energy of described incident ray is changed the first duty and the 3rd duty that the luminous energy only performing described incident ray is changed；Or, it can have the second duty of the display showing the first duty changed with the luminous energy of described incident ray, only performing described first image simultaneously performing described first image and only perform the 3rd duty that the luminous energy of described incident ray is changed.
It should be noted that, when being configured with described light path switching component 60, the relative position of the described Wave guide unit 22 shown in Fig. 5 A to 5C and energy conservation component 30 is only illustrative, and they can be arranged on the guide-lighting path of described light path switching component 60 as required.In addition, it is that such as polarization beam splitting (PBS) assembly so can perform the assembly of light path handoff functionality simultaneously that described light path switching component 60 can adopt, can also be meet predetermined condition frequency (such as, higher than predetermined switching frequency) timesharing to perform the assembly of light path handoff functionality.
Fig. 6 illustrates display device applications according to embodiments of the present invention in the schematic diagram of electronic equipment.As shown in Figure 6, in described electronic equipment 100, the display device of configuration specifically includes display module 10, collimation unit 21, Wave guide unit 22 and energy conservation component 30, in this case succinctly will omit the specific descriptions of each unit.Additionally, described electronic equipment 100 includes outgoing/incident area 40, described emergent ray is from described outgoing/incident area 40 outgoing of described Wave guide unit 22, and described incident ray is incident from described outgoing/incident area 40.In the electronic equipment 100 of Fig. 6 diagram, the surface of the reflection side of described energy conservation component 30 and described Wave guide unit 22 overlaps, namely corresponding to the situation shown in Fig. 3 A.Certainly, the configuration of display device according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to this, and described energy conservation component 30 can be arranged between described Wave guide unit 22 and described collimation unit 21, between described collimation unit 21 and described display module 10 or after being arranged in described display module 10.Further, it is also possible to configuration light path selects assembly 50 and/or light path switching component 60 as required.In the case, described energy conservation component 30 then as required, can be arranged in the desired location of described electronic equipment, as long as it is in the optical path of incident light that light path selects assembly 50 and/or light path switching component 60 to control.
Fig. 7 is another structural representation illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown in fig. 7, electronic equipment 700 according to embodiments of the present invention includes display module 10, energy conservation component 30 and second waveguide unit 80.The described emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through described second waveguide unit 80, forms the real image corresponding with described first image at the second ad-hoc location.Described incident ray leads described energy conservation component 30 via described second waveguide unit 80, and described energy conservation component 30 is arranged in the diverse location in described electronic equipment 700 with described display module 10.Specifically, in one example, described second waveguide unit 80 is configured by polarization beam splitting (PBS) assembly so that the described emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through, and described incident ray is reflected towards described energy conservation component 30 at PBS assembly place.In another example, described second waveguide unit 80 is configured with multiple steerable retroreflective subelement, control the reflection angle of the plurality of steerable retroreflective subelement, the described emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through, and described incident ray is reflected towards described energy conservation component 30 by the plurality of steerable retroreflective subelement.
In an application example of electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, described electronic equipment 700 is the portable set of such as mobile phone or panel computer, described second waveguide unit 80 is such as the cover-plate glass on the LCD screen of described electronic equipment 700, and the real image that its described first image formed for user for described display module 10 is corresponding does not produce impact.And incident ray guiding is such as arranged in the described energy conservation component 30 of side of described electronic equipment 700 by described second waveguide unit 80, it is thus possible to receive incident illumination while performing display in realization and be converted to energy, and do not increase the integral thickness of described electronic equipment 700.
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.Succinct in order to what illustrate, in Fig. 8, only diagram includes the display device 8 of display module 10 and light path converting assembly 20, and the inside configuration of described display module 10 and light path converting assembly 20 and the light path of energy conservation component 30 are shown without in fig. 8.
As shown in Figure 8, the light forming described first image in described display module 10 is in the first plane 300, and is in the second plane 400 from the light forming the virtual image corresponding with described first image of the outgoing of described light path converting assembly 20.There is the first angle in described first plane 300 and described second plane 400.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described first angle is 90 degree.In the case so that described display module first size La on the direction being perpendicular to described first plane is less than the described display module the second size Lb on the direction being parallel to described first plane.Therefore, when described display device 1 is arranged in Wearable electronic equipment, such as, when electronic equipment is intelligent glasses, (namely described display module 10 is arranged in the framework of the side of intelligent glasses, leg of spectacles) in, it is arranged such that the thickness of framework for arranging described display module 10 is thinner.Similarly, when electronic equipment is intelligent watch, described display module 10 is arranged in the watchband of side of intelligent watch, is arranged such that the thickness of watchband for arranging described display module 10 is thinner.Therefore, achieve the thickness on specific direction according to the described display module 10 of first exemplary embodiment of the present invention and reduce, and thus realize being arranged in display device 8 thickness in the corresponding direction and reduce.
Fig. 9 A and 9B is the structured flowchart of the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention respectively.Similar with the display device of the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention as shown in Figure 8, include display module 10 and light path converting assembly 20 equally according to the display device 9 of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 9 A, in display module 10A, specifically include light source subelement 111, even smooth subelement 112 and display unit 12, described light source subelement 111 is upwards overlapped by wherein said even smooth subelement 112 the launch party of the original light corresponding with described first image, and the point source that described light source subelement 111 is launched uniformly is turned to backlight by described even smooth subelement 112.Unlike this, as shown in Figure 9 B, in the display device 9 of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, it is shown that display module 10B specifically includes luminescence unit 11 and display unit 12.Described luminescence unit 11 is used for being generated and transmitted by planar backlight (in Fig. 9 B the light shown in dotted arrow), and namely described planar backlight is positioned at above with reference to the first plane described in Fig. 8.Described display unit 12 is arranged in the irradiation area of described planar backlight, for according to described first image, producing the original light (as by Fig. 9 B light solid arrow shown in) corresponding with described first image.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 9 B according in the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the compound mode of a single point light source as shown in Figure 9 A and the even photosystem of optics is substituted, so that reduce at launch party's thickness upwards of the original light corresponding with described first image according to the display module 10 of the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present invention with the single luminescence unit 11 of plane of departure backlight.
Figure 10 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the luminescence unit in the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Luminescence unit 11 as shown in Figure 10 can be a kind of embodiment of the luminescence unit of the plane of departure backlight in the display device of the 5th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention shown in Fig. 9 B.Luminescence unit 11 in the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention specifically includes light source subelement 101 and guide-lighting subelement 102.Specifically, described light source subelement 101 is for launching light (in Figure 10 the light shown in dotted arrow) to second direction, described guide-lighting subelement 102 is arranged in the irradiation area of described light, and described light forms described backlight (in Figure 10 the light shown in solid arrow) by described guide-lighting subelement 102.It is to say, described guide-lighting subelement 102 is by being converted to planar backlight using the light launched as the described light source subelement 101 of a single point light source, namely described planar backlight is positioned at above with reference to the first plane described in Fig. 8.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described light source subelement 101 can be LED light source, and described luminescence unit 11 can also include blooming piece.By the THICKNESS CONTROL of whole luminescence unit 11 within such as 1.5mm, and controlling within 14 degree by the lighting angle of the planar backlight after the conversion of described guide-lighting subelement 102, the maximum angle namely making the exit direction and described second direction that form described backlight by described leaded light subelement 102 is 7 degree.Therefore, same direction (that is, described second direction) can be considered by the transmitting direction of the planar backlight after the conversion of described guide-lighting subelement 102 is approximate, it is to avoid to the generation of the veiling glare being different from described second direction outgoing.
Therefore, in the luminescence unit 11 of the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, it is different (namely from the light transmitting direction after described guide-lighting subelement 102 conversion that the light of described light source subelement 101 launches direction, on the direction vertical with backlight emission direction, described light source subelement 101 is arranged in described guide-lighting subelement 102 side), so that compared with the situation of arranged superposed light source subelement on backlight emission direction and guide-lighting subelement, the display module 10 of the display device of the 6th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention reduces at launch party's thickness upwards of the original light corresponding with described first image.
Figure 11 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display module in the display device of the 7th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 11, luminescence unit 51, display unit 52 and beam splitting unit 53 are included according to the display module 10 in the display device of the 7th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Specifically, described luminescence unit 51 is used for launching backlight (in Figure 11 the light shown in dotted arrow).As it has been described above, described luminescence unit 51 can be the luminescence unit above with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10 plane of departure backlight described.Backlight transmission from described luminescence unit 51 passes through described beam splitting unit 53.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described beam splitting unit 53 is polarization beam-splitting unit (PBS).The backlight of the P polarization that described luminescence unit 51 is launched is transmitted through at the PBS as described beam splitting unit 53, to irradiate described display unit 52.Described display unit 52 is arranged in the irradiation area of the backlight being transmitted through described beam splitting unit 53, for according to described first image, producing the original light (as Figure 11 in light solid arrow shown in) corresponding with described first image.Further, the original light corresponding with described first image (after being modulated to S-polarization light) from described display unit 52 reflects at the PBS place as described beam splitting unit 53, to lead described light path converting assembly via described beam splitting unit 53.
Figure 12 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display module in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 12, luminescence unit 61, display unit 62 and beam splitting unit 63 are included according to the display module 10 in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Specifically, described display unit 62 is for according to described first image, producing the display signal corresponding with described first image.Described luminescence unit 61 is for producing the original light corresponding with described first image based on described display signal.That is, luminescence unit 61 in the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention and display unit 62 may be embodied as the OLED display device of emissive type, described display unit 62 is the control unit for generating display drive signals according to the first image to show, described luminescence unit 61 is based on the light emitting layer of the display drive signals execution luminescence display of reception.Being similar to reference to Figure 11 situation about describing, described beam splitting unit 63 is for the described light path converting assembly that led by the original light corresponding with described first image from described luminescence unit 61.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described beam splitting unit 63 is polarization beam-splitting unit (PBS).
Therefore, in the display module 10 of the display device of the 8th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, described display unit and luminescence unit is integrated is arranged in described beam splitting unit side so that described display device is smaller in size than display device size on the direction of original light as described in producing as described in the integrated situation (such as the situation shown in reference to Figure 11) being arranged in described beam splitting unit both sides of described display unit and luminescence unit on the direction producing described original light.
Figure 13 is the diagram structured flowchart according to the display unit in the display device of the 9th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Display unit 12 shown in Figure 13 can be used for reference to Fig. 9 to Figure 11 display module described.As shown in figure 13, described display unit 12 includes micro display subelement 711, circuit board unit 712 and substrate subelement 713.Specifically, described micro display subelement 711 is configured by multiple pixel unit array, and each pixel cell is for producing the original light corresponding with described first image.Described circuit board unit 712 is for providing control signal to produce the original light corresponding with described first image with the pixel cell controlling in described micro display subelement 711 according to described first image.Described substrate subelement 713 is for configuring described micro display subelement 711 and circuit board unit 712 thereon.Bending strength and the fracture toughness of described substrate subelement 713 can be represented by following equalities:
σ f = 2 E γ f C (equation 1)
K ZC = 2 Z γ f (equation 2)
Wherein σfFor bending strength, KZCIt is elastic modelling quantity for fracture toughness, E, γfIt is crack size for energy to failure and C.From the equation above it can be seen that in order to improve the strength of materials in 1 and 2, it is necessary to improve energy to failure and elastic modelling quantity, to reduce discontinuity size.Reach toughness of material, it is necessary to improve energy to failure and elastic modelling quantity.In the prior art, substrate subelement is generally prepared by the metal base of such as aluminum, and its thickness often reaches 1.6mm.The modular ratio metal of the nonmetallic materials of such as ceramic material is big many, often exceeds 1 times to several times.
Therefore, in the display unit of the display device of the 9th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, described substrate subelement 713 is prepared by the nonmetallic materials meeting predetermined strength, make the thickness lower than the substrate subelement thickness prepared by the metal material meeting predetermined strength (such as, being low to moderate 0.25mm) of described substrate subelement 713.
Figure 14 A and 14B is the structured flowchart of the display device illustrating the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.Being similar to reference to Fig. 3 A to 3D display device described, the display device of the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention as shown in figs. 14 a-b specifically includes display module 10 and light path converting assembly 20.
Specifically, described display module 10 includes display unit 12 and beam splitting unit 13 (as shown in Figure 14 A), the above display module describing this kind of type with reference to Figure 12.Alternately, described display module 10 includes luminescence unit 11, display unit 12 and beam splitting unit 13 (as shown in Figure 14B), the above display module describing this kind of type with reference to Figure 11.At this, the repeated description for display module 10 and light path thereof will be omitted.
As shown in figs. 14 a-b, described light path converting assembly 20 farther includes collimation unit 21 and Wave guide unit 22.Described collimation unit 21 is for for the collimated ray corresponding with described first image and importing described Wave guide unit 22 by the original light collimation corresponding with described first image from described display module 10.Specifically, described collimation unit 21 includes the first collimation subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202 positioned opposite, and it is arranged in the polarization beam splitting subelement 203 between described first collimation subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202, the light corresponding with described first image from described display module 10 is initially reflected towards described first collimation subelement 201 via described polarization beam splitting subelement 203, then via described first collimate subelement 201 with second collimate subelement 202 collimation after through by described polarization beam splitting subelement 203 as the collimated ray outgoing corresponding with described first image.Described Wave guide unit 22 is by the collimated ray guiding described ad-hoc location corresponding with described first image from described collimation unit 21, and wherein corresponding with described first image collimated ray is for forming the virtual image corresponding with described first image.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described first collimation subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202 can be the single lens or battery of lens that design as required.Adjust the lens of the described first collimation subelement 201 of configuration and the second collimation subelement 202 or the relative position of battery of lens, it is possible to achieve the size adjustment of the virtual image corresponding with described first image.
In addition, as shown in figs. 14 a-b, described Wave guide unit 22 farther includes the first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection subelement 204, by arranging position and the angle of the first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection subelement 204, it is possible to control the collimated ray guiding described ad-hoc location outgoing corresponding with described first image from described collimation unit 21.In the first case, described collimation unit 21 and described display module 10 are in the first side relative to plane residing for described Wave guide unit 22, when arranging by the first reflection subelement 203 as shown in figs. 14 a-b, it is possible to described first side outgoing.In a second situation, when setting is by the second reflection subelement 203 as shown in figs. 14 a-b, the collimated ray corresponding with described first image can to second side outgoing of plane residing for described Wave guide unit 22, and described first side and the second side are the opposition sides relative to plane residing for described Wave guide unit.Specifically, when described display device is such as applied to wear-type electronic equipment, the configuration example of above-mentioned first situation can be adopted, make the collimated ray corresponding with described first image to described first side outgoing, namely make described collimated ray to the eye outgoing of the user wearing wear-type electronic equipment.When described display device is such as applied to wrist carried electronic equipment, the configuration example of above-mentioned first situation can be adopted, make the collimated ray corresponding with described first image to described second side outgoing, namely make described collimated ray to the eye outgoing of the user wearing and watching wrist carried electronic equipment.Further, will be explained in further detail as follows, can need to configure the exit direction of described display device according to viewing, such as can control the rotation of described first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection subelement 204, to control described first reflection subelement 203 and/or the second reflection subelement 204 exit direction, it is achieved the switching of the bi-directional display of described display device.
Therefore, in the display device of the tenth exemplary embodiment according to the present invention, by utilizing described polarization beam splitting subelement 203 to realize the folding imaging optical path between described first collimation subelement 201 and the second collimation subelement 202 in described collimation unit 21, thus reducing the overall dimensions of described display device.
Figure 15 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention described above by reference to Figure 13 A to 13E, the electronic equipment 110 according to a second embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 15 farther includes the second display device 105.Described second display device 105 is and the described first different types of display device of display device 103.Such as, described second display device 105 includes but not limited to as liquid crystal indicator, organic electroluminescence display device and method of manufacturing same, organic LED display device, EInk type display device etc..
One in described first display device 103 and described second display device 105 is arranged on described body apparatus 101, and another is arranged on described fixing device 102.As shown in figure 15, described first display device 103 is arranged on described body apparatus 101, and described second display device 105 is arranged on described fixing device 102.Certainly, described second display device 105 can be arranged on described body apparatus 101, and described first display device 103 is arranged on described fixing device 102.Similar with described first display device 103, the display direction of described second display device 105 is on described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction.In general, described second display device 105 is for showing the content without being amplified display such as such as persond eixis.
Additionally, be not limited to the situation shown in Figure 15, described first display device 103 and described second display device 105 can also be simultaneously arranged on described body apparatus 101 or described fixing device 102.Such as, described first display device 103 and described second display device 105 are arranged side by side on described body apparatus 101.Alternately, described first display device 103 and described second display device 105 are arranged in two relative positions of the radial direction running through described fixing device 102.
Figure 16 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention described above by reference to Figure 13 A to 13E, the electronic equipment 120 according to embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 16 farther includes sensor unit 106.As shown in figure 16, described sensor unit 106 is arranged on described body apparatus on 101.But, described sensor unit 106 is arranged on described fixing device 102 equally.
Described sensor unit 106 for generating the first control signal when sensing first predetermined condition, and described process assembly 104 controls the switch of described first display device 103 according to described first control signal.In one embodiment of the invention, described sensor unit 106 is acceleration transducer, to the acceleration component values of gravity direction be more than or equal to predetermined value (namely described first control signal is, user from watch described first display device 103 use state put down described electronic equipment 100), and described process assembly 104 according to described first control signal control described first display device 103 close.Those skilled in the art will readily understand, described sensor unit 106 according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to acceleration transducer, but includes other sensor units that can produce control signal.
Figure 17 A and 17 are another structured flowcharts illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the electronic equipment 110 according to embodiments of the present invention described above by reference to Figure 13 A to 13E, the electronic equipment 130 according to embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 17 A and 17B farther includes image capturing unit 107.Described image capturing unit 107 can be arranged on described body apparatus 101 or described fixing device 102.Specifically, Figure 17 A illustrates that described first display device 103 is arranged on described body apparatus 101 and described image capturing unit 107 is arranged on the situation on described fixing device 102.Figure 17 B illustrates that described first display device 103 and described image capturing unit 107 are all disposed within the situation on described fixing device 102.No matter being Figure 17 A or the situation of Figure 17 B, the image capture direction of described image capturing unit 107 and the image outbound course of described first display device 103 are contrary on described annulus or described proximate annular spatial radial.So, when the real scene image that described image capturing unit 107 is caught displays on described first display device 103, due to described image capturing unit 107 to catch direction consistent with the direction that eyes of user is watched so that user can pass through described first display device 103 watch perspective by as described in the image of electronic equipment 140.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described image capturing unit 107 is used for the interactive action catching user to generate the first image capturing signal, described first image capturing signal is converted to the second control signal by described process assembly 104, shows the second image controlling described first display device 103.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, described image capturing unit 107 is for catching the first subimage in described image capture direction, and described process assembly 104 generates the second subimage.Described second subimage can be analyze the identification image about the first subimage that described first subimage is acquired, and described second subimage can also be based on the identification image that such as GPS sensor is acquired.Additionally, described second subimage is it is also possible that based on the characteristic information acquired from described first subimage, carry out the identification image acquired based on the search of described characteristic information via network from server.First subimage described in superposition and described second subimage generate described first image for being shown by described first display device 103.
Figure 18 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention described above by reference to Figure 13 A to 13E, the electronic equipment 140 according to embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 18 farther includes the 3rd display device 108.In the electronic equipment 140 shown in Figure 18, described 3rd display device 108 is co-located on described body apparatus 101 with described first display device 103.It is easily understood that the invention is not restricted to this, described 3rd display device 108 can also be co-located on described fixing device 102 with described first display device 103.
Described 3rd display device 108 is and the described first same type of display device of display device 103.It is to say, described 3rd display device is for forming the amplification virtual image corresponding with the 3rd image.Described 3rd image is associated with described first image, when correspondence watches described first display device 103 and described three display device 108 to the eyes of beholder respectively, can make the stereo-picture that described beholder's perception is corresponding with the first image and the 3rd image.
Figure 19 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention described above by reference to Figure 13 A to 13E, in the electronic equipment 150 according to embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 19, described first display device 103 includes the first viewing area 1041, described second display device 105 includes the second viewing area 1051, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 and is arranged on described body apparatus 101.It is easily understood that, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 are arranged on described fixing device 102, or one in described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 is arranged on described body apparatus 101, and another in described first viewing area 1041 and the second viewing area 1051 is arranged on described fixing device 102.As it has been described above, described first viewing area 1041 and the second viewing area 1051 are watched by user in described first display device 103 and the second display device 105 thus perception shows the region of content.
Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B is top view and the side view of the first configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively.
As shown in FIG. 20 A, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 have the first configuration example overlapped at described body apparatus 101.The invention is not restricted to this, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 can also overlap on described fixing device 102.
Figure 20 B illustrates that described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 have the side view of the first configuration example overlapped further.As shown in fig. 20b, the first display device 103 being configured with described first viewing area 1041 and the second display device 105 being configured with described second viewing area 1051 configure as shown in fig. 20b, making in described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 at least in the viewing area outside described annulus or described proximate annular space, on described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction, light transmittance meets predetermined condition.Described predetermined condition can be that light transmittance is be more than or equal to predetermined value (such as 70%).In the example shown in Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B so that described first viewing area 1041 is in described outside.The invention is not restricted to this, it is also possible to make described second viewing area 1051 be in described outside.By making the light transmittance of described first viewing area 1041 be more than or equal to predetermined value, described first viewing area 1041 is made not affect the display function of described second viewing area 1051, thus realizing more compact configuration.
Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B is top view and the side view of the second configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively.
As illustrated in fig. 21, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 have the second configuration example being disposed adjacent on described body apparatus 101 or described fixing device 102.In Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 are disposed adjacent in described body apparatus 101.The invention is not restricted to this, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 respectively at described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102, and can be smaller than threshold value (such as 1 centimetre) between described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051.
Figure 21 B illustrates that described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 have the side view of the second configuration example overlapped further.As illustrated in fig. 21b, the first display device 103 being configured with described first viewing area 1041 and the second display device 105 being configured with described second viewing area 1051 being disposed adjacent as illustrated in fig. 21b, and the display direction of described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 is all on described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction.
Figure 22 A and Figure 22 B is top view and the side view of the 3rd configuration example of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively.
As shown in fig. 22, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 have the 3rd configuration example being disposed adjacent on described body apparatus 101 or described fixing device 102.Different from the second configuration example shown in Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B, as shown in Figure 22 B, the display direction of in described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 is in described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction, and described first viewing area 1041 and another the display direction in described second viewing area 1051 are on the direction vertical with described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction.
Further, the mutual switching between overlap condition and non-overlapped state of described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 will be described with reference to Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D.
Figure 23 A to Figure 23 D is the schematic diagram of the first to the 4th example of the state that is mutually shifted of the viewing area illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention respectively.In order to describe simplicity, all it is arranged in the situation of described body apparatus 101 exemplarily with described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051.It is easily understood that the present invention is certainly not limited to this, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 also can all be arranged in described fixing device 102.Described body apparatus 101 farther includes the first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802, in described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 one is arranged on described first subelement 801, and another in described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 is arranged on described second subelement 802, described first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 connect via connecting unit, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 are switched between described first state and the third state of non-overlapped setting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 23 a, described first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 connect via as the slideway parts (not shown) connecting unit.Described first viewing area 1041 is arranged in described first subelement 801, and described second viewing area 1051 is arranged in described second subelement 802.When described first subelement 801 is relative with the second subelement 802 slip off time, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 can show simultaneously can also independently show.Furthermore, it is possible to arrange described first subelement 801 the slide display producing to control the second viewing area 1051 or the control signal closed relative to described second subelement 802.Additionally, when described first subelement 801 slips off the third state relative to the second subelement 802, described first viewing area 1041 light transmittance on described annulus or described proximate annular space outwardly direction meets predetermined condition.So, user can pass through described electronic equipment 100 and observe the skin of self, as being not provided with described first viewing area 1041.
As shown in Figure 23 B to 23D, described first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 connect via as the rotating axis component connecting unit.Described first viewing area 1041 is arranged in described first subelement 801, and described second viewing area 1051 is arranged in described second subelement 802.When described first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 relatively rotate, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 can show simultaneously can also independently show.When described first subelement 801 and the second subelement 802 relatively rotate, described first viewing area 1041 and described second viewing area 1051 can show simultaneously can also independently show.Furthermore, it is possible to arrange described first subelement 801 control signal rotating display or the closedown producing to control the second viewing area 1051 relative to described second subelement 802.
It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 23 A and 23B, when described first subelement 801 occurs to slide or rotate to be switched to the third state from described first state, the display direction of described first viewing area 1041 need not change, and user can continue to watch the display of described first viewing area 1041 at former display direction.
And as shown in Figure 23 C and 23D, when described first subelement 801 rotates to be switched to the third state from described first state, then need to be further configured so that under described first state and the third state for described first subelement 801, user can watch the display of described first viewing area 1041 with same view direction, thus promoting the convenience that user uses further.For this, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, described first subelement 801 is configurable to itself and can overturn, at described first subelement 801 while the second subelement 802 rotates, itself turns over turnback, so that described first viewing area 1041 of back track goes back to again former display direction, namely the display direction of described first viewing area 1041 remains unchanged after rotating.
Additionally, in another preferred embodiment of the invention, described first display device 103 can select unit or optical switching element to be configured to two-way to perform display by light path.Specifically, in the light path of described first display device 103 (such as, in Wave guide unit), beam splitting device is set, thus the light beam being used for being formed the amplification virtual image is individually directed in described first display device 103 two display directions being oppositely arranged.In addition, can also in the light path of described first display device 103, the optical path switcher part of such as illuminator is set, thereby through rotating this optical path switcher part as required, the light beam being used for being formed the amplification virtual image is individually directed in described first display device 103 two display directions being oppositely arranged.That is, when described first subelement 801 rotates relative to the second subelement 802, the display direction of described first viewing area 1041 of described first display device 103 is in response to this rotation, two-way switching is carried out, so that the display direction of described first viewing area 1041 remains unchanged for a user after rotating by above-mentioned beam splitting device or optical path switcher part.
Figure 24 A to 24D is the schematic diagram of the first concrete configuration illustrating the fixing device in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 24 a, described first fixing device 102 at least includes one first stationary state, under described first stationary state, described first fixing device 102 can at least some of as the proximate annular space of an annulus or first predetermined condition, the column that described annulus or described proximate annular space can be centered around second predetermined condition is peripheral.
Specifically, described first fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 form the annulus of closed loop, wherein first state fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 and respectively constitute a part for annulus, or the described first fixing device 102 forms the proximate annular space with little opening with described body apparatus 101, the wherein said first fixing device 102 and described body apparatus 101 respectively constitute a part for annulus.Alternately, described annulus or described proximate annular space can also be independently formed by the described first fixing device 102.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described body apparatus 101 is the dial plate part of intelligent watch, and the described first fixing device 102 is the band portion of intelligent watch.The described annulus formed by the fixing device 102 of described body apparatus 101 and described first or described proximate annular space can be centered around around the wrist of the user of the intelligent watch as described column, wherein when forming proximate annular space, it should meet this gap on annular circumference, proximate annular space less than will around first predetermined condition of diameter of column.Additionally, described annulus or described proximate annular space also should meet the second predetermined condition of its diameter diameter less than user's fist more than the diameter of user's wrist.
Can according to the use scene of user and demand in order to realize described electronic equipment 100, thering is provided the purpose of multiple different wearing mode, in Figure 24 A, the described annulus formed by the described first fixing device 102 of diagram or the diameter in described proximate annular space can become.It is highly preferred that the difference of the maxima and minima of described diameter is more than a predetermined threshold.Such as, described electronic equipment 100 can be fixed in the wrist of user by the described first fixing device 102, and when user needs long-time viewing or wishes the viewing when being not take up both hands, described electronic equipment 100 can be fixed on the head of user by the described first fixing device 102.When in the wrist being fixed on user, the diameter in described annulus or described proximate annular space should be approximately 10cm, and when being fixed on the head of user, the diameter in described annulus or described proximate annular space should be approximately 30cm.Described annulus or described proximate annular space that this described first fixing device 102 is formed have the maximum of about 30cm and the minima of about 10cm.The difference of the maxima and minima of described diameter is more than a predetermined threshold, for instance the most I of this predetermined threshold is 10cm, and is preferably 20cm；Or alternately, this predetermined threshold can be 2 times of minima for maximum, and is preferably 3 times.It is to say, the described first fixing device 102 can provide the user sufficiently large adapt scope, thus meeting the demand that need not use scene.
Figure 24 B to 24D illustrates the several ways of the described first fixing device 102 realizing having in Figure 24 A sufficiently large adjustment range of accommodation.
As shown in fig. 24b, the described first fixing device 102 can include at least one Flexible element 1021.At least one Flexible element 1021 described has the first lax state and the second tight state.When described Flexible element 1021 is fully relaxed, the diameter in described annulus or described proximate annular space is in described maximum；Described Flexible element 1021 complete tight time, the diameter in described annulus or described proximate annular space is in described minima.
More specifically, at least one Flexible element 1021 described can refer to that including multiple discrete elastic unit constitutes or refer to only include a complete Flexible element.When including multiple discrete elastic unit, the discrete elastic unit of the multiple accommodation elastic spaces connected by rotating shaft or the discrete elastic unit in the non-resilient space of multiple accommodations flexibly connected can be included further.
As shown in figures 24 c and 24d, the described first fixing device 102 can also include regulon 1022 or regulon 1023, and the diameter for controlling described annulus or described proximate annular space changes between described maximum and described minima.When shown in Figure 24 C, described regulon 1022 is the parts of such as belt joint, and it realizes the control for described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space by controlling the length of lap in the described first fixing device 102.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described regulon 1022 is that have can the rigid element of lap up and down, when needing the column being fixed to major diameter, the length of its upper and lower lap can be reduced to less (fully deployed and no longer there is lap even up to it), to form bigger described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space；On the contrary, when needing the column being fixed to minor diameter, the length of its upper and lower lap can be increased to bigger (even up to forming three layers or multiple-layer overlapped part), to form less described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space.After carrying out adapt according to the column to fix, described regulon 1022 can be rigidly fixed.
When shown in Figure 24 D, described regulon 1023 is such as elongate member, and it realizes the control for described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space by extending the length of oneself as required.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described regulon 1023 can include the cavity accommodating retractable member, such as roller.The retractable member of this such as roller of the diametrical draw of the column that can be fixed to as required, when needing the column being fixed to major diameter, the part being wound around on roller can be pulled out, to form bigger described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space；On the contrary, when needing the column being fixed to minor diameter, it is possible to more parts are wrapped on roller, to form less described annulus or the diameter in described proximate annular space.Additionally, it is easily understood that the first fixing device according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to this, it can also is that and includes external elongate member, in order to the diameter of the column being fixed to as required is external or removes suitable external elongate member.
Additionally, fixing device according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the mode forming described annulus or described proximate annular space.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described body apparatus 101 can pass through to connect unit and couple from different fixing devices, thus realizing different use forms to be adapted to different wearing modes.
As shown in fig. 25 a, described body apparatus 101 includes the first connection unit 601, described first fixing device 102 is included the second connection unit 602, described body apparatus 101 and the described first fixing device 102 and is connected with each other by described first connection unit 601 and described second coupling of unit 602 of connection.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described body apparatus 101 is the dial plate of intelligent watch, described first fixing device 102 is the watchband of intelligent watch, then described first connects unit 601 and described second connects the riveting part that unit 602 is then dial plate and watchband.
As shown in Figure 25 B, described electronic equipment 100 can have the use state different from the use state shown in Figure 25 A.Described body apparatus 101 can couple disconnection with the described first fixing device 102, and set up the connect in unit 601 and the second fixing device 105 by described first the 3rd and connect coupling between unit 603, forms the second stationary state.
Described body apparatus 101 can include the first sub-device and the second sub-device, and the first sub-device and the second sub-device connect via connexon device.The relative position of described first sub-device and the second sub-device can be changed.Specifically, in the example shown in Figure 25 A and 25B, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, described body apparatus 101 includes opening or level slips off the first sub-device and the second sub-device, when (namely the relative position of the first sub-device and the second sub-device changes, open or when level slips off), it switches to non-overlapped state from overlap condition.The each both sides of the sub-device of the two are provided with the first connection unit 601.When needs couple with the described second fixing device 105, then described body apparatus 101 is launched.Such as, eyeglass lamellar as shown in Figure 25 B is expanded into from dial plate shape as shown in fig. 25 a.Correspondingly, the described second fixing device 105 can be made up of 2 to 3 subdivisions.Such as, when described body apparatus 101 expands into the whole front portion of intelligent glasses, then the described second fixing device 105 is two holding components (that is, leg of spectacles and bridge of the nose holder) being connected to intelligent glasses two ends.In addition, when the part for whole front portion that described body apparatus 101 is intelligent glasses, described body apparatus 101 can be fixed the fixing device 105 (not specifically illustrated) of (such as, complete edge is embedded accordingly or installed by corresponding interface) described second as the part of a piece of eyeglass or a piece of eyeglass.In the case, then the described second fixing device 105 is three holding components (that is, leg of spectacles, lens frame and bridge of the nose holder) being connected to intelligent glasses two ends and centre.Under described second stationary state shown in Figure 25 B, at least some of as approximate rectangular space of the described second fixing device 102, the object that described approximate rectangular space can be centered around satisfied 3rd predetermined condition is peripheral.Specifically, when the head that described object is behaved, described 3rd predetermined condition is have protuberance with the described second fixing device 105 corresponding number and position (that is, the ear of people and nose).That is, it is being used for surrounding in the approximate rectangular space of head of people, described second fixing device 105 has the holding components corresponding to the protuberance to fix, such as, its there is the eyes lower limb being positioned at two ends, space and be positioned in the space between bridge of the nose holder to form the approximate rectangular space of head for surrounding people.
As shown in figs. 25 a and 25b, described electronic equipment 100 can switch between the first stationary state and the second stationary state, thus when needs are watched for a long time or are not take up both hands, described electronic equipment 100 being changed into from the occupation mode of intelligent wristwatch the occupation mode of intelligent glasses.
Figure 26 is another structured flowchart illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.As shown in figure 26, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention includes body apparatus 101 and the first fixing device 102 equally.Specifically, described body apparatus 101 includes at least one first subelement (the first subelement a1 to a3), described first fixing device 102 includes at least one second subelement (the second subelement b1 to c3), and at least one first subelement described and at least one second sub-unit of data described or electrically connect.Can mutually be connected in parallel or serially between multiple first subelements in described body apparatus 101.Similarly, can mutually be connected in parallel or serially between multiple second subelements in the described first fixing device 102.Additionally, at least one first subelement described can be connected to the described first fixing device 102 via described body apparatus 101, then set up data with at least one second subelement described or electrically connect.Further, at least one first subelement described directly can be set up data with at least one second subelement described or electrically connect.Described first subelement and the second subelement can be display unit, touch control unit, sensing unit, circuit unit, battery unit, communication unit, positioning unit or image acquisition units etc..Wherein, at least one second subelement described is connected to the described first fixing device 102 by the interface that removably connects.Specifically, multiple second subelements can be installed in the cavity of the described first fixing device 102 via individual interface.Alternately, multiple second subelements can via with its one to one multiple interfaces be installed in the cavity of the described first fixing device 102.Additionally, the second subelement can be mounted and secured to the described first fixing device 102 outer surface by external interface.
Specifically, when described body apparatus 101 and the described first fixing when coupling disconnection of device 102, by each subelement in described body apparatus 101, it is possible to meet the function required for current user, so that the now most lightweight of electronic equipment 100 and least in power-consuming.It is to say, the first subelement that described body apparatus includes can support the work of described electronic equipment.Such as, when described body apparatus 101 includes the power subsystem (not shown) of described process assembly 104, described first display device 103 and necessity, described body apparatus 101 can perform the display function of electronic equipment 100.Additionally, when being configured with memory element or communication unit, described body apparatus 101 can correspondingly perform data storage function and communication function, without coupling the described first fixing device 102.
One or more in one or more and described at least one second subelement at least one first subelement described can be different types of subelement.So, it is possible to by the various combination of described first subelement and the second subelement, it is achieved adapt to difference and use the functional configuration of scene.
Additionally, one or more in one or more and described at least one second subelement at least one first subelement described are same kind of subelements.The performance of generally described first subelement is lower than the performance of described second subelement identical with its type.Such as, as the battery capacity of described first subelement of the power subsystem battery capacity lower than described second subelement as power subsystem；As communication distance lower than described second subelement as communication unit of the communication distance of described first subelement of communication unit and traffic rate and traffic rate.More specifically, described first fixes the summation battery capacity more than described first subelement as power subsystem of the battery capacity of described second subelement in device 102 as power subsystem.Alternately, as described second subelement of the power subsystem each battery capacity battery capacity more than described first subelement as power subsystem in the described first fixing device 102.So, user can freely configure each subelement needing assembling according to actual needs.Such as, when user be in travelling etc. need long continuation of the journey condition when, it is possible in the described first fixing device 102, configure the second subelement of higher battery capacity.And when user be in motion etc. need light condition when, then can remove the second subelement unnecessary in the described first fixing device 102, and only power by the first subelement as power subsystem in described body apparatus 101.In addition, when having the first subelement of short-range communication ability in the configuration of described body apparatus 101, described electronic equipment 100 can set up the data cube computation based on such as bluetooth with another independent electronics (such as smart mobile phone), thus realizing the Function Extension of this independent electronics, the extension such as displayed is (under navigation scenarios, display navigation hint information) or remind extension (incoming call scene under, display incoming call the other side identification information).And when there is telecommunication ability (such as in the described first fixing device 102 configuration, mobile communication network communication capacity or WLAN its communication ability) the second subelement time, can suspending the work of above-mentioned first subelement (short-range communication capacity unit), described electronic equipment 100 becomes the independent electronics that can substitute such as smart mobile phone.In particular for have mobile communications network (the such as third generation, forth generation or offspring) second subelement (certainly, if WLAN covers enough extensively, it is possible to reach effect same) of its communication ability.It is to say, user according to the scene used and demand, can properly configure the subelement of different communication ability.Such as, when user side's Portable belt smart mobile phone, it is possible to simply use the short-range communication unit in described body apparatus 101 so that the electronic equipment 100 in the embodiment of the present invention uses as the adnexa of smart mobile phone；And when user is inconvenient to carry during smart mobile phone (such as in motor process), it is possible to use telecommunication unit, the electronic equipment 100 in the embodiment of the present invention is used as the equipment with independent communication function.
Additionally, the gravity centre distribution that described body apparatus 101 and the first subelement in the described first fixing device 102 and the second subelement it is also conceivable to electronic equipment itself configures, thus realizing being uniformly distributed of electronic equipment weight, to provide more comfortable wearing to experience.Specifically, can be symmetrical for the cavity or external interface installing the first subelement and the second subelement in described body apparatus 101 and the described first fixing device 102.Such as, in the electronic equipment 100 under such as intelligent watch or intelligent glasses state, it is arranged in the described first fixing device 102 of described body apparatus 101 both sides and there is equal number of cavity or external interface.Additionally, the subelement being installed to cavity or external interface can configure with unified specification.Such as, it is of the same size, and has almost identical weight (the weight difference of each subelement can be designed as less than predetermined weight threshold value, for instance 20 grams).
As it has been described above, electronic equipment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is likely to be of multiple use forms, such as intelligent watch form and intelligent glasses form etc..Additionally, the first display device 103 in electronic equipment 100 needs according to different use forms and scene, design configurations is at body apparatus 101 or fixing device 102, it might even be possible to crosses over both body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102 and configures.In order to realize the electronic equipment 100 of such various modes and form, light path design more flexibly is provided to necessitate for the first display device 103.
The schematic diagram of the display device in Figure 27 A to 27C diagram electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.Compared with the display device according to embodiments of the present invention described referring to figs. 1 through 12B, described first display device 103 farther includes flexible light guide unit 303.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 27 a, described flexible light guide unit 303 is arranged between described display module 10 and described light path converting assembly 20, for the light corresponding with described first image is directed to described light path converting assembly 20.Additionally, as shown in Figure 27 B and 27C, described flexible light guide unit 303 can also be arranged in described display module 10 (Figure 27 B) or described light path converting assembly 20 (Figure 27 C).
In Figure 27 A, the light corresponding with described first image that described display module 10 is sent by described flexible light guide unit 303 is directed to described light path converting assembly 20, in order to formed the amplification virtual image corresponding with described first image by described light path converting assembly 20.Accordingly, because the flexible characteristic of described flexible light guide unit 303, it is adapted to different design requirements, it is provided that the bending of the internal light path of electronic equipment 100 or extension.So, the display module 10 in described first display device 103 and described light path converting assembly 20 can be provided separately.It is to say, display module 10 can be arranged in described body apparatus 101, and described light path converting assembly 20 can be arranged in the described first fixing device 102, and vice versa.
In Figure 27 B, described display module 10 farther includes luminescence unit 11 and display unit 12 (described in Fig. 3).Wherein, described flexible light guide unit 300 is arranged between described luminescence unit 11 and described display unit 12, for the light that described luminescence unit 11 is launched is directed to described display unit 12.So, described luminescence unit 11 and described display unit 12 can be provided separately.It is to say, described luminescence unit 11 can be arranged in described body apparatus 101, and described display unit 12 can be arranged in the described first fixing device 102, and vice versa.
In Figure 27 C, described light path converting assembly 20 includes collimation unit 21 and Wave guide unit 22 (described in Figure 12 A and 12B), described flexible light guide unit 303 is arranged between described collimation unit 21 and described Wave guide unit 22, for the light corresponding with described first image is directed to described Wave guide unit 22.So, described collimation unit 21 and described Wave guide unit 22 can be provided separately.It is to say, described collimation unit 21 can be arranged in described body apparatus 101, and described Wave guide unit 22 can be arranged in the described first fixing device 102, and vice versa.
As mentioned above, it is arranged on the described flexible light guide unit 303 in described display module 10 for guiding the light formed before described first image, is arranged on the described flexible light guide unit 303 between described display module 10 and described light path converting assembly 20 or in described light path converting assembly 20 for light corresponding with described first image after guiding described first image of formation.
The first display device 103 in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, by configuring described flexible light guide unit 303 wherein, it is achieved that the bending of internal light path or extension.Described first display device 103 configures so that can cross over both body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102.That is, the described display module 10 in described first display device 103 and described light path converting assembly 20 is made to be arranged respectively on body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102, or the described luminescence unit 11 in described display module 10 and described display unit 12 are arranged respectively on body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102, or the described collimation unit 21 in described light path converting assembly 20 and described Wave guide unit 22 are arranged respectively on body apparatus 101 and fixing device 102.So, owing to wherein said flexible light guide unit 303 is little affected by the restriction of external physical form, the first display device 103 in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention can its internal light path of flexible configuration, to meet different actually used forms and demand.
Hereinafter, Figure 28 A and 28B be will be further referenced and describe the use form of electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 28 A and 28B is the use form schematic diagram illustrating electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention.As seen in figs. 28 a and 28b, in electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention, the first display device 103 crosses over described body apparatus 101 and the described first fixing device 102 configures.Specifically, the display module 10 in described first display device 103 is arranged in the described first fixing device 102, and described light path converting assembly 20 is arranged in described body apparatus 101.As it has been described above, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to this, it is also possible to be that display module 10 is arranged in described body apparatus 101, and described light path converting assembly 20 is arranged in the described first fixing device 102.Alternately, it is also possible to be that display module 10 or the described light path converting assembly 20 described body apparatus 101 of leap itself and the described first fixing device 102 configure.Hereinafter, will only exemplarily be described with the situation shown in Figure 28 A and 28B.
In the electronic equipment shown in Figure 28 A and 28B, except described body apparatus 101 and the described first fixing device 102, it also includes connecting device 106.Described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 are connected by described connecting device 106.Additionally, described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 can relative motioies.Specifically, use under form (non-wearing state) first as shown in fig. 25 a, the described body apparatus 101 and the described fixing device 102 that are connected by described connecting device 106 are nearly at same plane, use under form (wearing state) second as shown in Figure 28 B, there is relative motion in the described body apparatus 101 and the described fixing device 102 that are connected by described connecting device 106, is in and uses the position and angle that form is different from first.
Further, in the electronic equipment shown in Figure 28 A and 28B, described flexible light guide unit 303 is correspondingly arranged with described connecting device 106 so that when described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 are in different relative position, and described flexible light guide unit 303 can be used for the guiding transmission of light.Specifically, when shown in Figure 28 A and 28B, described flexible light guide unit 303 is correspondingly arranged with described connecting device 106 and refers to that described flexible light guide unit 303 is internal through described connecting device 106.Certainly, electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to this, described flexible light guide unit 303 can with described connecting device 106 independently and bonded to each other, thus the two being packaged by another encapsulation.
In the existing Wearable electronic equipment being configured without flexible light guide unit, body apparatus and fixing device regardless of this electronic equipment are to be connected by connecting device or be directly connected to, when needing the display unit of configuration such as described first display device 103, display associated component in this display device must be arranged in the rigid surface of body apparatus or fixing device and extend in plane, the physical size of the display associated component causing or holding is very limited, or cause the increase that the plane of display associated component for holding is unnecessary, so that user's display effect is limited or it is limited to dress experience.
Electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention is owing to being configured with described flexible light guide unit 303, thus solving above-mentioned technical problem.It is easily understood that electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention is not limited to reference to the example described by Figure 28 A and 28B.Such as, electronic equipment can be configured without described connecting device 106 according to another embodiment of the present invention, but described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 are directly connected to.In spite of configuring described connecting device 106, owing to described first display device 103 being configured with flexible light guide unit 303, so that each assembly in described first display device 103 can need to be arranged in described body apparatus 101 or described fixing device 102 according to design, or cross over described body apparatus 101 and described fixing device 102 configures.The flexible characteristic of described flexible light guide unit 303 makes it possible to the external shape being adapted for adapting to the different electronic equipment using object well, is limited in single rigid plane without by display associated component.
Above, describe display device according to embodiments of the present invention referring to figs. 1 through Figure 28 B and use the electronic equipment of this display device, it can pass through the multiplexing showing light path with energy conversion light path, while the image or video that provide more large scale and higher resolution show, realizing the luminous energy of its local environment is converted to electric energy is power itself or the electric energy of storage conversion, and does not additionally increase its cost and volume.
It should be noted that, in this manual, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.When there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, above-mentioned a series of process not only include the process performed in temporal sequence with order described here, and include the process performed parallel or respectively rather than in chronological order.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that can add the mode of required hardware platform by software to the present invention and realize, naturally it is also possible to implement all through hardware.Based on such understanding, what background technology was contributed by technical scheme can embody with the form of software product in whole or in part, this computer software product can be stored in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method described in some part of each embodiment of the present invention or embodiment.
Above the present invention being described in detail, principles of the invention and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention；Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. an electronic equipment, including:
Display module, for exporting the emergent ray corresponding with the first image；
Energy conservation component, is used for receiving incident ray, in order to the luminous energy of described incident ray is converted to electric energy,
Wherein, the exit area of described emergent ray is least partially overlapped with the incident area of described incident ray.
2. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, also include light path converting assembly, for receiving the described emergent ray from described display module, and it is carried out outgoing after light path converting, to form the virtual image corresponding with described first image at the first ad-hoc location, the display size being sized larger than described display module of the described virtual image
Wherein, described energy conservation component receives the described incident ray incident at least partly via described light path converting assembly.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein said light path converting assembly comprises collimation unit and first wave guide unit,
Described collimation unit is for for the collimated ray corresponding with described first image and importing described first wave guide unit by the described emergent ray collimation corresponding with the first image from described display module；
From the collimated ray corresponding with described first image of described collimation unit via described first wave guide unit outgoing, form the virtual image corresponding with described first image at the first ad-hoc location,
Wherein, described energy conservation component overlaps with the reflective side surfaces of described first wave guide unit.
4. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 3, also includes
Body, including processing assembly, described process assembly is used for generating the first image and performing display controlling；
Fixed body, it is connected with described body, and described fixed body is for the relative position relation of the fixing user with described electronic equipment；And
Display device, is arranged in described body and/or fixed body,
Wherein, described display device includes described display module, described light path converting assembly and described energy conservation component.
5. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein said emergent ray is from the specific region outgoing of described first wave guide unit, and described incident ray is incident from described specific region.
6. claim 1 to 5 arbitrary as described in electronic equipment, wherein in described display device, the first light path of described emergent ray comprises the second light path of described incident ray, or described second light path comprises described first light path.
7. claim 1 to 5 arbitrary as described in electronic equipment, wherein in described display device, the second light path part ground of the first light path of described emergent ray and described incident ray is overlapping.
8. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 7, also includes light path and selects assembly,
Wherein corresponding with described first image described collimated ray be transmitted through described light path select assembly, with along described first light path via described first wave guide unit outgoing,
The described incident ray incident via at least part of described first wave guide unit selects assembly reflection in described light path, with along energy conservation component collection described in described second optical routing.
9. arbitrary described electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, also includes light path switching component, and described electronic equipment at least includes the first duty that the luminous energy of display and the described incident ray simultaneously performing described first image is changed,
Under described first duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image imports described first wave guide unit, and controls described light path switching component by the incident ray importing described energy conservation component incident via described first wave guide unit.
10. the electronic equipment as described in claim 1 or 9, wherein said electronic equipment also includes display the second duty for performing described first image, and for performing the 3rd duty of the luminous energy conversion of described incident ray,
Wherein, under described second duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the described collimated ray corresponding with described first image is imported described first wave guide unit；And
Under described 3rd duty, described process assembly controls described light path switching component and the incident ray incident via described first wave guide unit is imported described energy conservation component.
11. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, also include second waveguide unit,
Wherein, the described emergent ray corresponding with the first image is transmitted through described second waveguide unit, the real image corresponding with described first image is formed at the second ad-hoc location, and described incident ray is via the described second waveguide unit described energy conservation component of guiding, and described energy conservation component and described display module are arranged in the diverse location in described electronic equipment.
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