CN105542550B - A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105542550B CN105542550B CN201511023381.6A CN201511023381A CN105542550B CN 105542550 B CN105542550 B CN 105542550B CN 201511023381 A CN201511023381 A CN 201511023381A CN 105542550 B CN105542550 B CN 105542550B
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- isoparaffin
- cleaning agent
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- paint
- metal surface
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/005—Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, by C10~C12Isoparaffin, organic esters and plant extract type limonene composition;The cleaning agent does not damage the enamelled coating sprayed while can effectively remove extra floating paint, and non-hazardous to human body, on environment without influence, is suitble to overwhelming majority operating mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, belongs to metal surface cleaning technology field.
Background technology
Paint is a kind of to be securely covered in objectSurface, play protection, decoration, mark and the chemistry of other specific uses and mix
Close object coating.
In modern science and technology and industrial circle, the application of paint is more and more extensive.Due to operation error in the construction process,
Situations such as often resulting in overbrushing, holiday, accidentally applying and need to do over again again and apply again.Time cost is not only increased in this way, but also is caused
The waste of material.
The existing market master cleaning agent to be used for removing paint-removing is mainly using toluene, dimethylbenzene, banana oil, dichloromethane
Alkane, acetone, phenol etc., these cleaning agents not only have injury to human body, easily carcinogenic, be easy to cause occupational disease, and these are cleaned
The shortcomings of agent product cannot carry out selective clearing, destruction is generated to the paint coated to floating paint.
Invention content
For existing paint-removing class rinse product there are the defects of, can have the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of
Effect does not damage the enamelled coating sprayed, and non-hazardous to human body while removing extra floating paint, on ring of the environment without influence
Float paint cleaning agent in guarantor's type metal surface.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, the cleaning
Agent is made of following mass percent component:C10~C12Isoparaffin 60~90%;Organic esters 5~30%;Plant
Extraction type limonene 5~30%.
Preferred scheme, C10~C12Isoparaffin is by C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin presses quality
Than 1:(1~4):1 composition.Preferred scheme uses C10、C11And C12Mixed type isoparaffin, C10Isoparaffin has good
Evaporation rate, the evaporation rate of cleaning agent can be improved, but its flash-point is relatively low, and C12Isoparaffin has higher flash-point,
But its evaporation rate is relatively slow, and C11Isoparaffin between, therefore uses this mixture system, with reach volatilization it is fast,
The high effect of flash-point;Isoparaffin has many advantages, such as that low smell and high-flash are that n-alkane cannot compare, so C10~C12
Isoparaffin has not replaceability.
Preferred scheme, organic esters are tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, dimethyl carbonate, O-phthalic
At least one of sour dibutyl ester and synthesis vegetable esters.
Preferred scheme includes at least one of 1,8- limonenes, d- limonenes and l- limonenes in plant extract type limonene.
The C of the present invention10~C12Isoparaffin, including C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin etc. can be straight
Purchase is connect in companies such as american exxon, Japanese light extractions;Organic esters, including tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, carbon
Dimethyl phthalate, o-phthalic acid dibutyl ester and synthesis vegetable esters etc. can be directly bought in companies such as the happy chemical industry of Jin Jin, bright morning chemical industry;
Plant extract type limonene can be directly bought in chemical industry is contained by Jiangxi state, the companies such as chemical industry are converged in Guangzhou.
Float paint cleaning agent preparation method in the metal surface of the present invention:Reaction kettle, the item of normal temperature and pressure are added in by formula rate
It is stirred under part.
Float the application method of paint cleaning agent in the metal surface of the present invention:
(1) method of soaking and washing:Directly workpiece to be washed was dipped into inside the solution after 10~30 minutes and is taken out, later
It is dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad;
(2) method is scrubbed:The cleaning agent is dipped with cleaning means such as brushes, then the floating paint part removed to needs is brushed
Wash, it is to be removed it is clean after, dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad;
(3) hydro-peening method:This product is sprayed on to the position for needing to clean with the 161# spray guns or other spray tools of profession,
It was dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad after 10~30 minutes.
Compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects that technical scheme of the present invention is brought:
1st, the raw material used in cleaning agent formula of the invention is compounded by low toxicity or nontoxic raw material, to producing and making
It is small with the body-stimulating of operator, it also has no adverse effects to environment;
2nd, extra floating paint can be effectively chosen to remove, and it is not damaged to the lacquer painting sprayed.
3rd, rinse product of the present invention has the characteristics that low smell, volatilization is fast, flash-point is high, is suitble to overwhelming majority operating mode.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is intended to further illustrate the content of present invention rather than limits the protection model of the claims in the present invention
It encloses.
Various raw materials by its formula rate are added in and reacted by the rinse product in following embodiment and comparative example
Kettle is stirred under conditions of normal temperature and pressure.
Rinse product in each embodiment and comparative example carries out properties of product verification using conventional scrub method:With
The cleaning means such as brush dip the cleaning agent, then the floating paint part removed to needs is scrubbed, to be removed clean rear with clean
Scouring pad dry, dry up or naturally dry.
Embodiment 1
Formula 1:
C10Isoparaffin 20%;C11Isoparaffin 20%;C12Isoparaffin 20%;Tert-butyl acetate 7.5%;Carbonic acid two
Methyl esters 7.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 10%;D- limonenes 15%.
Formula 2:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 60%;C12H26Isoparaffin 15%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%;
Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Comparative example 1
Formula 3:
C10H22Isoparaffin 60%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 15%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%;
Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Formula 4:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 60%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%;
Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Formula 5:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 60%;L- limonenes 10%.
Formula 6
Tert-butyl acetate 25%;Sec-butyl acetate 25%;Synthesize vegetable esters 20%;L- limonenes 30%.
Table 1:Embodiment 1 and comparison are respectively formulated in implementing 1 and acetone, the performance comparison table of dichloromethane:
It is only formulated 1 as can be seen from the table and is formulated 2 cleaning agents for all reaching requirement for indices, meets application and wants
It asks.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:It is made of following mass percent component:C10~C12
Isoparaffin 60~90%;
Organic esters 5~30%;
Plant extract type limonene 5~30%;
The organic esters for tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, dimethyl carbonate, o-phthalic acid dibutyl ester and
Synthesize at least one of vegetable esters;
The C10~C12Isoparaffin is by C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin in mass ratio 1:(1~4):
1 composition.
2. environment-friendly type metal surface according to claim 1 floats paint cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:The plant extract type
At least one of 1,8- limonenes, d- limonenes and l- limonenes are included in limonene.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201511023381.6A CN105542550B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent |
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CN201511023381.6A CN105542550B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent |
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CN105542550A CN105542550A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
CN105542550B true CN105542550B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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CN201511023381.6A Active CN105542550B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109762679B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2021-01-19 | 中山市浩科化工科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly high-purity hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
CN113875752A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Application of limonene in preparation of plant resistance inducer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1487737A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1977-10-05 | Nat Res Dev | Paint removers |
CN101225350A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-07-23 | 中航材航空新材料有限公司 | Solvent type environment protection cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
CN101591590A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 天津市华阳新兴科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and safety type hydrocarbon cleaning agent |
CN102191141A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 东莞市新球防锈有限公司 | Modified hydrocarbon cleaning agent |
CN103468434A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly safe solvent cleaning agent |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511023381.6A patent/CN105542550B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1487737A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1977-10-05 | Nat Res Dev | Paint removers |
CN101225350A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-07-23 | 中航材航空新材料有限公司 | Solvent type environment protection cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
CN101591590A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 天津市华阳新兴科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and safety type hydrocarbon cleaning agent |
CN102191141A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 东莞市新球防锈有限公司 | Modified hydrocarbon cleaning agent |
CN103468434A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly safe solvent cleaning agent |
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