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CN105542550B - A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105542550B
CN105542550B CN201511023381.6A CN201511023381A CN105542550B CN 105542550 B CN105542550 B CN 105542550B CN 201511023381 A CN201511023381 A CN 201511023381A CN 105542550 B CN105542550 B CN 105542550B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
isoparaffin
cleaning agent
environment
paint
metal surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201511023381.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105542550A (en
Inventor
肖海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA AISEN EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA AISEN EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511023381.6A priority Critical patent/CN105542550B/en
Publication of CN105542550A publication Critical patent/CN105542550A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D9/00Chemical paint or ink removers
    • C09D9/005Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, by C10~C12Isoparaffin, organic esters and plant extract type limonene composition;The cleaning agent does not damage the enamelled coating sprayed while can effectively remove extra floating paint, and non-hazardous to human body, on environment without influence, is suitble to overwhelming majority operating mode.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, belongs to metal surface cleaning technology field.
Background technology
Paint is a kind of to be securely covered in objectSurface, play protection, decoration, mark and the chemistry of other specific uses and mix Close object coating.
In modern science and technology and industrial circle, the application of paint is more and more extensive.Due to operation error in the construction process, Situations such as often resulting in overbrushing, holiday, accidentally applying and need to do over again again and apply again.Time cost is not only increased in this way, but also is caused The waste of material.
The existing market master cleaning agent to be used for removing paint-removing is mainly using toluene, dimethylbenzene, banana oil, dichloromethane Alkane, acetone, phenol etc., these cleaning agents not only have injury to human body, easily carcinogenic, be easy to cause occupational disease, and these are cleaned The shortcomings of agent product cannot carry out selective clearing, destruction is generated to the paint coated to floating paint.
Invention content
For existing paint-removing class rinse product there are the defects of, can have the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of Effect does not damage the enamelled coating sprayed, and non-hazardous to human body while removing extra floating paint, on ring of the environment without influence Float paint cleaning agent in guarantor's type metal surface.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type metal surfaces to float paint cleaning agent, the cleaning Agent is made of following mass percent component:C10~C12Isoparaffin 60~90%;Organic esters 5~30%;Plant Extraction type limonene 5~30%.
Preferred scheme, C10~C12Isoparaffin is by C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin presses quality Than 1:(1~4):1 composition.Preferred scheme uses C10、C11And C12Mixed type isoparaffin, C10Isoparaffin has good Evaporation rate, the evaporation rate of cleaning agent can be improved, but its flash-point is relatively low, and C12Isoparaffin has higher flash-point, But its evaporation rate is relatively slow, and C11Isoparaffin between, therefore uses this mixture system, with reach volatilization it is fast, The high effect of flash-point;Isoparaffin has many advantages, such as that low smell and high-flash are that n-alkane cannot compare, so C10~C12 Isoparaffin has not replaceability.
Preferred scheme, organic esters are tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, dimethyl carbonate, O-phthalic At least one of sour dibutyl ester and synthesis vegetable esters.
Preferred scheme includes at least one of 1,8- limonenes, d- limonenes and l- limonenes in plant extract type limonene.
The C of the present invention10~C12Isoparaffin, including C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin etc. can be straight Purchase is connect in companies such as american exxon, Japanese light extractions;Organic esters, including tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, carbon Dimethyl phthalate, o-phthalic acid dibutyl ester and synthesis vegetable esters etc. can be directly bought in companies such as the happy chemical industry of Jin Jin, bright morning chemical industry; Plant extract type limonene can be directly bought in chemical industry is contained by Jiangxi state, the companies such as chemical industry are converged in Guangzhou.
Float paint cleaning agent preparation method in the metal surface of the present invention:Reaction kettle, the item of normal temperature and pressure are added in by formula rate It is stirred under part.
Float the application method of paint cleaning agent in the metal surface of the present invention:
(1) method of soaking and washing:Directly workpiece to be washed was dipped into inside the solution after 10~30 minutes and is taken out, later It is dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad;
(2) method is scrubbed:The cleaning agent is dipped with cleaning means such as brushes, then the floating paint part removed to needs is brushed Wash, it is to be removed it is clean after, dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad;
(3) hydro-peening method:This product is sprayed on to the position for needing to clean with the 161# spray guns or other spray tools of profession, It was dried, dried up or naturally dry with clean scouring pad after 10~30 minutes.
Compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects that technical scheme of the present invention is brought:
1st, the raw material used in cleaning agent formula of the invention is compounded by low toxicity or nontoxic raw material, to producing and making It is small with the body-stimulating of operator, it also has no adverse effects to environment;
2nd, extra floating paint can be effectively chosen to remove, and it is not damaged to the lacquer painting sprayed.
3rd, rinse product of the present invention has the characteristics that low smell, volatilization is fast, flash-point is high, is suitble to overwhelming majority operating mode.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is intended to further illustrate the content of present invention rather than limits the protection model of the claims in the present invention It encloses.
Various raw materials by its formula rate are added in and reacted by the rinse product in following embodiment and comparative example Kettle is stirred under conditions of normal temperature and pressure.
Rinse product in each embodiment and comparative example carries out properties of product verification using conventional scrub method:With The cleaning means such as brush dip the cleaning agent, then the floating paint part removed to needs is scrubbed, to be removed clean rear with clean Scouring pad dry, dry up or naturally dry.
Embodiment 1
Formula 1:
C10Isoparaffin 20%;C11Isoparaffin 20%;C12Isoparaffin 20%;Tert-butyl acetate 7.5%;Carbonic acid two Methyl esters 7.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 10%;D- limonenes 15%.
Formula 2:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 60%;C12H26Isoparaffin 15%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%; Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Comparative example 1
Formula 3:
C10H22Isoparaffin 60%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 15%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%; Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Formula 4:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 60%;Tert-butyl acetate 1.5%; Sec-butyl acetate 1.5%;Synthesize vegetable esters 2%;L- limonenes 5%.
Formula 5:
C10H22Isoparaffin 15%;C11H24Isoparaffin 15%;C12H26Isoparaffin 60%;L- limonenes 10%.
Formula 6
Tert-butyl acetate 25%;Sec-butyl acetate 25%;Synthesize vegetable esters 20%;L- limonenes 30%.
Table 1:Embodiment 1 and comparison are respectively formulated in implementing 1 and acetone, the performance comparison table of dichloromethane:
It is only formulated 1 as can be seen from the table and is formulated 2 cleaning agents for all reaching requirement for indices, meets application and wants It asks.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:It is made of following mass percent component:C10~C12 Isoparaffin 60~90%;
Organic esters 5~30%;
Plant extract type limonene 5~30%;
The organic esters for tert-butyl acetate, sec-butyl acetate, dimethyl carbonate, o-phthalic acid dibutyl ester and Synthesize at least one of vegetable esters;
The C10~C12Isoparaffin is by C10Isoparaffin, C11Isoparaffin and C12Isoparaffin in mass ratio 1:(1~4): 1 composition.
2. environment-friendly type metal surface according to claim 1 floats paint cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:The plant extract type At least one of 1,8- limonenes, d- limonenes and l- limonenes are included in limonene.
CN201511023381.6A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent Active CN105542550B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511023381.6A CN105542550B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511023381.6A CN105542550B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface floats paint cleaning agent

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CN105542550A CN105542550A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105542550B true CN105542550B (en) 2018-06-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109762679B (en) * 2019-03-07 2021-01-19 中山市浩科化工科技有限公司 Environment-friendly high-purity hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN113875752A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-04 西北农林科技大学 Application of limonene in preparation of plant resistance inducer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1487737A (en) * 1973-11-05 1977-10-05 Nat Res Dev Paint removers
CN101225350A (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-07-23 中航材航空新材料有限公司 Solvent type environment protection cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN101591590A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 天津市华阳新兴科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and safety type hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN102191141A (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-21 东莞市新球防锈有限公司 Modified hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN103468434A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 Environment-friendly safe solvent cleaning agent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1487737A (en) * 1973-11-05 1977-10-05 Nat Res Dev Paint removers
CN101225350A (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-07-23 中航材航空新材料有限公司 Solvent type environment protection cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN101591590A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 天津市华阳新兴科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and safety type hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN102191141A (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-09-21 东莞市新球防锈有限公司 Modified hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN103468434A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 Environment-friendly safe solvent cleaning agent

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