CN105533574A - 一种排毒纤体青梅果及其制作工艺 - Google Patents
一种排毒纤体青梅果及其制作工艺 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种排毒纤体青梅果及其制作工艺,该排毒纤体青梅果由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果48-52kg、普洱茶2.5-3.5kg、干荷叶4-5kg、甘草1.2-1.7kg、白砂糖18-22kg、食盐0.9-1.1kg、决明子2-3kg、干百合3-4kg、罗梦果4-5kg。将决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉混匀置入白砂糖、食盐加水制成的溶液中,熬制后与洗净的青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中密封避光常温发酵;经过固定成型、干燥、无菌包装即得。本发明采用纯天然原料,通过自然发酵,产生有益于人体健康的益生菌及酵素,直接调理人体生陈代谢。具有调理肠腑、调和气血、益气活血、调理脾胃、消食导滞、调和血液等功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品领域,具体是一种排毒纤体青梅果及其制作工艺。
背景技术
目前,随着国民生活水平的提高,国内超重和肥胖人群数量分别为2亿和9000万,而由于大便不通而导致的肥胖也急剧增加,大便排泄是体内毒素和废品排除的主要途径,如果长期便秘还可导致痔疮甚至肠癌等一系列病症。对于便秘的治疗,目前市场上多是以生大黄为君药的口服制剂,由于生大黄泻下剧烈,较多人服用不能承受腹痛等副作用。
青梅有称梅果、酸梅,在我国已有2000多年的栽培历史。青梅含有大量的蛋白质、脂肪(脂肪油)、碳水化合物和多种无机盐、有机酸。青梅果实中有机酸含量一般在3.0%-6.5%,远远高于一般水果。青梅所含的有机酸主要是柠檬酸、苹果酸、单宁酸、苦叶酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸等,具有生津解渴、刺激食欲、消除疲劳等功效,尤其是柠檬酸含量在各种水果中含量最多,柠檬酸是人体细胞物质代谢不可缺少的重要酸类,它能促进乳酸分解为二氧化碳和水排出体外,恢复疲劳,且有益于钙的吸收。青梅营养丰富,低糖高酸,其T值(糖酸比)仅为0.2,是梨的1/70,杏的1/8,比柠檬的T值还低。其次,它具有合理的钙磷比,其Ca/P≈1:1。用青梅配合其它中草药,实现达到抗肥胖、促进胃肠蠕动、促排泄的功效。
青梅的有效成份:
1、低糖高酸(总糖1.3%、总酸6.4%),其T值(糖酸比)仅为0.2,是鸭梨的1/72,杏的1/8,甚至比诏安青梅柠檬的T值还低。因而,果梅是一种优良的天然酸味原料。天然有机酸具有多种生理调节功能,是青梅的主要功效成分。
2、具有合理的钙磷比1:1,与其它几种水果相比,不仅钙磷比合理,而且绝对数量较高,是生产儿童食品和老年食品的好原料。
3、含VB高达5.6mg/100g,为其它水果的数百倍,而且VB2处于很稳定的高酸性环境中,这是青梅很突出的优势。
1、消除疲劳,增加活力:青梅的果实富含的柠檬酸等有机酸具有增进食欲,恢复体力,消除疲劳等功效。同时能改善便秘,安神,解烦。青梅果实中含有大量的天然优质柠檬酸能促进三羧酸循环,迅速将疲劳元素排出体外,最大限度地产生能量,使食物能完全燃烧,这对运动员、高温作业人员恢复体力有显著的实际价值。此外青梅还有利于人体对钙的吸收,是帮助儿童老人补钙的最适合的食品。
2、抗肿瘤,清除血液垃圾:青梅的果实含有丰富的柠檬酸和苹果酸,酸味极强,这些有机酸不仅能把血液中积存的乳酸排除体外,而且还能抑制新的乳酸产生,达到清洁血液的作用,而丰富的VB2又具有防止癌变的作用。
3、显著改善肠胃功能:青梅果实具有调节肠胃功能的独特功效。梅实中的儿茶酸能促进肠子蠕动和调理肠子,同时又有促进收缩肠壁的作用,对便秘(尤其是孕妇)有显著功效。其酸味能刺激唾液腺、胃腺等分泌消化液,促进消化,滋润肠胃,改善肠胃功能,并促进肠道的吸收。
4、保护肝脏:青梅制品的抗菌作用、解毒作用能分解人体内的有害物质,也能解除人体内外部侵入的毒素;同时其含诏安青梅有的硫化合物是一种抗氧化活性的物质,可抑制脂质过氧化物对膜结构的损伤。青梅果实中含有丙酮酸和齐墩果酸等活性物质对肝脏有保护作用,能提高肝脏的解毒功能,增强人体解食毒、水毒、血毒的能力,故有“人体卫士”之称。现代人们日常所食添加防腐剂、农药、抗氧化剂等的食物不下千百种,所需解毒和排泄,选择青梅来促进内脏功能是最佳途径,从而起到保护肝脏的作用。
5、抗菌、驱虫、抗过敏作用:青梅及其梅制品酸性较强,对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌等多种细菌均有一定抗菌作用,对须疮癣菌、絮状表皮癣菌等真菌也有一定的抑制作用。同时对蛔虫活动有明显的抑制作用,试验证明,梅制品对胆囊有促进收缩和排胆作用,利于引流胆道的胆汁,减少和防止胆道感染,也可有利于减少蛔虫卵的存在。除此还有一定的抗过敏和脱敏作用。
6、延缓衰老,保持美容:青梅含有丰富的有机酸和矿物质,尤其是含有的钙等能预防老人骨质疏松。梅制品能使唾液腺分泌更多的腮腺激素,腮腺激素是一种内分泌素,常被称为“返老还童素”,它可以使血管及全身组织年轻化作用,并能促进皮肤细胞新陈代谢,起到美肌、美发效果;还可促进激素分泌物活化,从而达到延缓衰老的作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种降血脂、降血糖、降血压、调和气血、益气活血、调理脾胃、消食导滞的排毒纤体青梅果及其制作工艺,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种排毒纤体青梅果,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果48-52kg、普洱茶2.5-3.5kg、干荷叶4-5kg、甘草1.2-1.7kg、白砂糖18-22kg、食盐0.9-1.1kg、决明子2-3kg、干百合3-4kg、罗梦果4-5kg。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述排毒纤体青梅果,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果50kg、普洱茶3kg、干荷叶4.5kg、甘草1.5kg、白砂糖20kg、食盐1kg、决明子2.5kg、干百合3.5kg、罗梦果4.5kg。
所述排毒纤体青梅果的制作工艺,由以下步骤组成:
(1)青梅果处理:把青梅果用质量百分含量为12-18%的盐水洗净,捞起沥干水备用;
(2)辅料制备:把决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉,混匀;
(3)混料:将按照质量称取的白砂糖、食盐加入1.5-3倍质量份的水中,烧开水后,让水沸腾8-11分钟,再将步骤(2)的辅料加入溶液中,搅拌熬制1.5-2小时,溶液颜色变黄,出锅冷却备用;
(4)发酵:在发酵罐底层撒入一层食用盐,把步骤(3)制得的物料与青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中,再在混料均匀的青梅果的最表层撒入一层白砂糖,密封避光常温发酵90-120天;
(5)出罐:把发酵完成的青梅果制品逐个分开,使其表面均匀裹上适当厚度的辅料,放入成型盘固定成型;
(6)干燥:把成型的青梅果制品在50-60℃条件下热风干燥;
(7)包装:干燥后的青梅果制品进行无菌包装,于常温保存。
作为本发明进一步的方案:步骤(1)中盐水的质量百分含量为15%。
本发明中青梅果其本身具有极高的药用价值、营养价值和保健功能。在医药上与作清凉剂方面,广泛应用,诏安青梅含有枸橼酸、单宁酸、酒石酸、林檎酸、苦味酸、青酸等多种成分,成熟青梅含蛋白质1.69%、脂肪2.84%、碳水化合物8.51%,还含有多种维生素。生食生津止渴,开胃能郁;盐梅可解热、祛风寒;乌梅干有敛肺、止咳、消肿、解酒毒等功效;可治肠炎、痢疾等;据中国古代药典《本草纲目》记载,青梅果对增强人体免疫功能、软化血管、消除疲劳、抵抗衰老、保健美容有独特功效;在助消化方面也素有“北山楂、南青梅”之赞誉。梅肉有很高的药用价值,李时珍《本草纲目》中说:“乌梅有敛肺、涩肠、止久渴、泻利、反胃、噎嗝、蛔厥吐利、消肿(外用)、涌痰、杀虫(蛔虫性逆吐)胃炎、解鱼毒(鱼类食物中毒)、硫磺毒”。又说:“白梅(即盐渍青梅)治中癫惊、喉痹、痰厥僵仆、牙关紧闭、……治泻痢、烦渴、霍乱吐下、血崩。”
决明子味苦、甘、咸,性微寒,入肝、肾、大肠经;润肠通便,降脂明目,治疗便秘及高血脂,高血压。清肝明目,利水通便,有缓泻作用,降血压降血脂。
普洱茶具有降低血脂、减肥、抑菌助消化、暖胃、生津、止渴、醒酒解毒等多种功效。可清胃生津、消食化痰、解酒解毒、利尿散寒,止咳化痰、降低血脂胆固醇。1.降脂、减肥降压、抗动脉硬化。长期饮用普洱茶能使胆固醇及甘油脂减少,所以长期饮用普洱茶有治疗肥胖症的功用。饮用普洱茶能引起人的血管舒张、血压下降、心率减慢和脑部血流量减少等生理效应,对高血压和脑动脉硬化患者有良好的治疗作用。2.养胃、护胃。在适宜的浓度下,饮用平和的普洱茶对肠胃不产生刺激作用,黏稠、甘滑、醇厚的普洱茶进入人体肠胃形成的膜附着于胃的表层,对胃产生有益的保护层,长期饮用可起到养胃、护胃作用。3.消炎、杀菌、治痢。医药界研究及临床实验证明,云南普洱茶有抑茵作用,浓茶汁日服10次,可以治疗细菌性痢疾,这与云南大叶种茶内含丰富的茶多酚直接相关。4.抗衰老。茶叶中的儿茶素类化合物具有抗衰老的作用.云南大叶种茶所含儿茶素,总量高于其他茶树品种,抗衰老作用优于其他茶类,丰富的茶多酚帮助肌肤抵抗衰老。5.普洱茶可以生津止渴、消暑、解毒、通便。普洱茶能够调节肠胃,使肠胃恢复正常功能,解决因便秘引起的痘痘以及口臭问题。
荷叶味苦,性平。归肝、脾、胃经。清暑化湿,升发清阳,凉血止血。荷叶炭则有收涩化瘀止血的功能。用于暑热烦渴,暑湿泄泻,脾虚泄泻,血热吐衄,便血崩漏。荷叶炭用于出血症和产后血晕。
甘草具有补脾益气,清热解毒,祛痰止咳,缓急止痛,调和诸药之功效。常用于脾胃虚弱,倦怠乏力,心悸气短,咳嗽痰多,脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛,痈肿疮毒,缓解药物毒性、烈性。
百合具有养阴润肺,清心安神之功效。常用于阴虚燥咳,劳嗽咳血,虚烦惊悸,失眠多梦,精神恍惚。
罗梦果又名“藤黄果”(CarciniaCambogia),果实很类似柑桔。从其果实中萃取一种神奇的天然成分——水合柠檬酸HCA(HydroxycitricAcid)。HCA-K(羟基柠檬酸—钾)源于纯天然提取物,同时又有西药原料明确的化学成分和减肥机理。它通过抑制脂肪的合成,促进脂肪酸的燃烧,减少脂肪的囤积,三位一体,达到瘦身的作用,是一种不可多得的,目前减肥效果最理想、最健康的减肥保健原料。在欧美是减肥瘦身保健品的首选原料。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明采用纯天然原料,通过自然发酵,产生有益于人体健康的益生菌及酵素,直接调理人体生陈代谢。在肠道,它不影响小肠的营养吸收,同时由于作用在大肠,可以阻止食物残渣里的脂肪、毒素在大肠的二次吸收。通过促进肠道的蠕动,可以快速排出,保持肠道的清洁和人体的健康。体内清洁自然原先松弛、起皱、色斑、虚弱、脸色蜡黄的皮肤变的红润有光泽。主要表现在注重五脏六腑的调理平衡,真正达到科学健康减肥的目的:
1、调理肠腑,打通肠道,消除便秘、腹胀、腹泻、使蕴积体内的毒素顺利排出体外;
2、调和气血,益气活血,快速消除脸上的暗疮、色斑,再现脸色红润光泽、皮肤细腻光滑,同时具有香身功效,让你遍体留香;
3、调理脾胃,消食导滞,消除口干、口臭、身困乏力,让你清新自然,精力充沛;
4、调和血液,通过促使体内堆积能量的正常代谢,消除血液中的多余成份,从而达到降血脂、降血糖、降血压的目的,有效地预防各种心脑血管疾病的发生。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本发明实施例中,一种排毒纤体青梅果,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果48kg、普洱茶2.5kg、干荷叶4kg、甘草1.2kg、白砂糖18kg、食盐0.9kg、决明子2kg、干百合3kg、罗梦果4kg。
制作工艺由以下步骤组成:
(1)青梅果处理:把青梅果用质量百分含量为12%的盐水洗净,捞起沥干水备用。
(2)辅料制备:把决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉,混匀。
(3)混料:将按照质量称取的白砂糖、食盐加入1.5倍质量份的水中,烧开水后,让水沸腾8分钟,再将步骤(2)的辅料加入溶液中,搅拌熬制1.5小时,溶液颜色变黄,出锅冷却备用。
(4)发酵:在发酵罐底层撒入一层食用盐,把步骤(3)制得的物料与青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中,再在混料均匀的青梅果的最表层撒入一层白砂糖,密封避光常温发酵90天。
(5)出罐:把发酵完成的青梅果制品逐个分开,使其表面均匀裹上适当厚度的辅料,放入成型盘固定成型。
(6)干燥:把成型的青梅果制品在50℃条件下热风干燥。
(7)包装:干燥后的青梅果制品进行无菌包装,于常温保存。
实施例2
本发明实施例中,一种排毒纤体青梅果,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果52kg、普洱茶3.5kg、干荷叶5kg、甘草1.7kg、白砂糖22kg、食盐1.1kg、决明子3kg、干百合4kg、罗梦果5kg。
制作工艺由以下步骤组成:
(1)青梅果处理:把青梅果用质量百分含量为18%的盐水洗净,捞起沥干水备用。
(2)辅料制备:把决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉,混匀。
(3)混料:将按照质量称取的白砂糖、食盐加入3倍质量份的水中,烧开水后,让水沸腾11分钟,再将步骤(2)的辅料加入溶液中,搅拌熬制2小时,溶液颜色变黄,出锅冷却备用。
(4)发酵:在发酵罐底层撒入一层食用盐,把步骤(3)制得的物料与青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中,再在混料均匀的青梅果的最表层撒入一层白砂糖,密封避光常温发酵120天。
(5)出罐:把发酵完成的青梅果制品逐个分开,使其表面均匀裹上适当厚度的辅料,放入成型盘固定成型。
(6)干燥:把成型的青梅果制品在60℃条件下热风干燥。
(7)包装:干燥后的青梅果制品进行无菌包装,于常温保存。
实施例3
本发明实施例中,一种排毒纤体青梅果,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果50kg、普洱茶3kg、干荷叶4.5kg、甘草1.5kg、白砂糖20kg、食盐1kg、决明子2.5kg、干百合3.5kg、罗梦果4.5kg。
制作工艺由以下步骤组成:
(1)青梅果处理:把青梅果用质量百分含量为15%的盐水洗净,捞起沥干水备用。
(2)辅料制备:把决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉,混匀。
(3)混料:将按照质量称取的白砂糖、食盐加入2.2倍质量份的水中,烧开水后,让水沸腾10分钟,再将步骤(2)的辅料加入溶液中,搅拌熬制1.7小时,溶液颜色变黄,出锅冷却备用。
(4)发酵:在发酵罐底层撒入一层食用盐,把步骤(3)制得的物料与青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中,再在混料均匀的青梅果的最表层撒入一层白砂糖,密封避光常温发酵105天。
(5)出罐:把发酵完成的青梅果制品逐个分开,使其表面均匀裹上适当厚度的辅料,放入成型盘固定成型。
(6)干燥:把成型的青梅果制品在55℃条件下热风干燥。
(7)包装:干燥后的青梅果制品进行无菌包装,于常温保存。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (4)
1.一种排毒纤体青梅果,其特征在于,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果48-52kg、普洱茶2.5-3.5kg、干荷叶4-5kg、甘草1.2-1.7kg、白砂糖18-22kg、食盐0.9-1.1kg、决明子2-3kg、干百合3-4kg、罗梦果4-5kg。
2.根据权利要求1所述的排毒纤体青梅果,其特征在于,由以下按照质量的原料组成:青梅果50kg、普洱茶3kg、干荷叶4.5kg、甘草1.5kg、白砂糖20kg、食盐1kg、决明子2.5kg、干百合3.5kg、罗梦果4.5kg。
3.一种如权利要求1-2任一所述的排毒纤体青梅果的制作工艺,其特征在于,由以下步骤组成:
(1)青梅果处理:把青梅果用质量百分含量为12-18%的盐水洗净,捞起沥干水备用;
(2)辅料制备:把决明子、普洱茶、干荷叶、甘草、干百合、罗梦果磨成粉,混匀;
(3)混料:将按照质量称取的白砂糖、食盐加入1.5-3倍质量份的水中,烧开水后,让水沸腾8-11分钟,再将步骤(2)的辅料加入溶液中,搅拌熬制1.5-2小时,溶液颜色变黄,出锅冷却备用;
(4)发酵:在发酵罐底层撒入一层食用盐,把步骤(3)制得的物料与青梅果混匀,倒入发酵罐中,再在混料均匀的青梅果的最表层撒入一层白砂糖,密封避光常温发酵90-120天;
(5)出罐:把发酵完成的青梅果制品逐个分开,使其表面均匀裹上适当厚度的辅料,放入成型盘固定成型;
(6)干燥:把成型的青梅果制品在50-60℃条件下热风干燥;
(7)包装:干燥后的青梅果制品进行无菌包装,于常温保存。
4.根据权利要求3所述的排毒纤体青梅果的制作工艺,其特征在于,步骤(1)中盐水的质量百分含量为15%。
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