CN105297252B - A kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297252B CN105297252B CN201510605329.5A CN201510605329A CN105297252B CN 105297252 B CN105297252 B CN 105297252B CN 201510605329 A CN201510605329 A CN 201510605329A CN 105297252 B CN105297252 B CN 105297252B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 160
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100520231 Caenorhabditis elegans plc-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 corduroy Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/142—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0038—Polyolefin fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1635—Elasticity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof.It solves existing blended yarn weaved fabric does not have the function of fire-retardant isolation ultraviolet light, it is impossible to used in complex environment, the technical problem such as feature difference.This fiber blend Fabric, including base cloth layer, base cloth layer both sides are respectively provided with enhancement layer, and enhancement layer is made up of the component of following weight portion:20~30 parts of 55~75 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, 0.6~1 part of titanium dioxide, 2~8 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water;And preparation method thereof.The present invention has the advantages that feature is strong, production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile fabric, be related to a kind of fabric, particularly a kind of fiber blend Fabric and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Fabric is exactly the material for making clothes, and used as one of clothes three elements, fabric can not only annotate clothes
Style and characteristic, and directly left and right the color of clothes, the expression effect of moulding.Blended yarn weaved fabric is woven by multiple fiber
Form, such that it is able to reference to the characteristics of respective, such as polyester cotton blending thing is, with terylene as Main Ingredients and Appearance, to be washed using 65%-67%
The textile that the cotton mixed yarn of synthetic fibre and 33%-35% is made into, had so not only highlighted the style of terylene but also had had the strong point of bafta,
Elasticity and wearability are all preferable in the case of dry, wet, and dimensionally stable, washing shrinkage is small, with it is tall and straight, be difficult fold, washable, quick-drying
The characteristics of.
Through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of luminous blended yarn weaved fabric【Application number:201410021893.8;
Notification number:CN 104790220A】.This luminous blended yarn weaved fabric, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is cotton fiber, corduroy, spandex thread, bullet
Power fiber, fibre and soya, plush and camel lint, it is characterised in that:By mass fraction ratio, cotton fiber 35-55 parts, corduroy
25-40 parts, spandex thread 20-30 parts, elastic fibers 15-22 parts, fibre and soya 12-25 parts, plush 8-15 parts, camel lint
10-15 parts, then cover luminescent layer on the fabric that it is spun into.
Although the blended yarn weaved fabric disclosed in the patent has fine and smooth, soft quality, comfortable warming, air-moisture-permeable, resists
The antibacterial advantage of bacterium, but, the blended yarn weaved fabric does not have the function of fire-retardant isolation ultraviolet light, it is impossible to used in complex environment,
Feature is poor, therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof.
The content of the invention
First purpose of the invention is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic
Fabric, the characteristics of the fabric has feature strong.
First purpose of the invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of fiber blend Fabric, including
Base cloth layer, it is characterised in that base cloth layer both sides are respectively provided with enhancement layer, enhancement layer is made up of the component of following weight portion:It is aqueous poly-
55~75 parts of urethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, 0.6~1 part of titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent 2~
20~30 parts of 8 parts, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Using above component, the main component of enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and adds appropriate froth breaking wherein
Agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, it is purple to shield can to have enhancement layer
The characteristic of outer light, can use in various complex environments, and feature is strong.
The weight portion of each component is as follows:65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of defoamer,
25 parts of 0.8 part of titanium dioxide, 5 parts of crosslinking agent, 3 parts of magnesia, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Using above component, enhancement layer can be enable to reach optimal performance, component is reasonable.
The base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweavings, the weight portion of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers
Than being 17:25 or 19:22, defoamer is organic silicon defoamer, and crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide.
Using above structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines the function that two kinds of fibers each have
Characteristic, can make base cloth layer have preferable gas permeability and elastic force.
Second object of the present invention is directed to existing technology and there is above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic
The preparation method of fabric, the characteristics of the preparation method has production efficiency high.
Second object of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of preparation of fiber blend Fabric
Method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of above-mentioned each component;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, 10~25min of reaction time, padding liquid is obtained;
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 68
~72%, pad liquid layer as enhancement layer;
D, will pad after base cloth layer be put into baking oven, heat dry temperature be 80~95 DEG C, drying time be 15~24min;
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 130~150 DEG C, bake the time for 5~
12min;
F, will bake after base cloth layer be put into fabric boarding machine, 160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, be obtained fiber blend it is high
Elasticity fabric.
Using above method, the treatment such as padded by base cloth layer, dried, bakeed and shaped makes base cloth layer and enhancement layer
It is rapidly secured at together, is capable of achieving continuous continual production operation, production efficiency is high.
Padder described in the step c, including frame, the first roller, the second roller, third roll and mangle case,
First roller, the second roller and third roll are set in parallel in frame axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating, the
One roller and the second roller are located at sustained height, and third roll is located at the top of the first roller and the second roller, and can simultaneously with
First roller and the second roller are connected and touch, and third roll can drive its first travel mechanism for moving up and down to be arranged on machine by one
On frame, mangle case is fixed in frame, and mangle case upper end has opening, and mangle case is located at the first roller lower section, is set in mangle case
Rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two are equipped with, rotating shaft one is located at the first roller lower section, and rotating shaft two is located at the second roller lower section, is also set up in frame
Having can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case automatic liquid supply.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows:The cloth for needing to pad is wound on rotating shaft one, the first roller, rotating shaft two successively
On the second roller, in the appropriate padding liquid of addition to mangle case, third roll is driven to move up and down by the first travel mechanism,
The pick-up of good cloth is can adjust, with persistently carrying out for operation is padded, the liquid level in mangle case is gradually reduced, by liquid replenishing machine
Structure is automatically replenished padding liquid to mangle case, so as to the liquid level in mangle case can be made always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient, fast
Speed.
The fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe, and liquid storing barrel is fixed in frame, and liquid storing barrel is located at mangle case
Top, liquid supplementation pipe one end is connected with liquid storing barrel, and the liquid supplementation pipe other end can be located in mangle case, and the 3rd electricity is provided with liquid supplementation pipe
Magnet valve and screen pack, the 3rd magnetic valve are located between liquid storing barrel and screen pack, and blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe position are additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe
The 4th magnetic valve is provided between the 3rd magnetic valve and screen pack, in blow-off pipe.
When needing to supplement padding liquid to mangle case, the 3rd magnetic valve is opened, and close the 4th magnetic valve, in liquid storing barrel
Padding liquid can be automatically replenished in mangle case under self gravitation effect, by liquid supplementation pipe, easy to operate;When needing screen pack
When the impurity at place is discharged, the 4th magnetic valve is opened, and close the 3rd magnetic valve, the impurity at screen pack can arranged by blow-off pipe
Go out, cleaning is convenient.
Alarm mechanism is additionally provided with the liquid storing barrel, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC programmable controls
Device processed, liquid level sensor is arranged in liquid storing barrel, and liquid level sensor and liquid storing barrel foot distance are 2~5cm, and alarm bell is fixed
Outside liquid storing barrel, alarm bell and liquid level sensor are connected with the PLC.
When the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is not enough, the signal transmission that liquid level sensor will be detected gives PLC PLC technologies
Device, by signal transmission to alarm bell, alarm bell sends alarm to PLC, reminds directly perceived, convenient.
Being additionally provided with the frame can control the controlling organization of the 3rd electromagnetic valve work, controlling organization include suspension block,
Guide post and travel switch, guide post are vertically arranged in mangle case, and travel switch is fixed on guide post upper end by installing plate,
Suspension block is arranged on the guide bar, and can be moved up and down along guide post, and suspension block upper end has the work department of protrusion, work department energy
It is connected with travel switch and touches, travel switch and the 3rd magnetic valve is connected with the PLC.
Using above structure, with mangle case, liquid level is gradually reduced, and suspension block is gradually reduced with liquid level, suspension block
Work department and travel switch depart from, and by signal transmission to PLC, PLC makes the to travel switch
Three magnetic valves are in open mode, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added in mangle case by liquid supplementation pipe, as liquid level gradually rises
Height, suspension block gradually rises with liquid level, and work department and the travel switch contact of suspension block, travel switch give signal transmission
PLC, PLC is closed the 3rd magnetic valve, easy to control.
First travel mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the first sliding block, and the first guide rail is fixed on machine vertically
On frame, the first sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed in frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is vertical
Downwards, the piston rod end of the first cylinder and the first sliding block are fixedly connected with, and third roll is fixed on the first sliding block by mounting bracket.
When needing to adjust the height of third roll, the piston rod of the first cylinder is controlled to move up and down, the work of the first cylinder
Stopper rod drives the first sliding block to be moved up and down along the first guide rail, and the first sliding block drives mounting bracket to move up and down, and mounting bracket drives the
Three rollers are moved up and down, so as to cloth can be made to keep different pick-ups, are had a wide range of application.
The frame two ends are also respectively provided with the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two.
Using above structure, by the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two can enable cloth be smoothly input in mangle case or from
Exported in mangle case, guide effect is good.
Compared with prior art, this fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof has advantages below:
1st, in this fabric enhancement layer main component be waterborne polyurethane resin, and add wherein appropriate defoamer,
Titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, it is ultraviolet to shield can to have enhancement layer
The characteristic of light, can use in various complex environments, and feature is strong.
The treatment such as the 2nd, pad, dry, bakee and shape by base cloth layer in this preparation method, make base cloth layer and enhancement layer
It is rapidly secured at together, is capable of achieving continuous continual production operation, production efficiency is high.
3rd, pass through travel switch in this padder by signal transmission to PLC, be in the 3rd magnetic valve
Open, the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added in mangle case by liquid supplementation pipe, and suspension block gradually rises with liquid level, and and stroke
Signal transmission to PLC, is in the 3rd magnetic valve and closes by switch contact, travel switch, can make its liquid level
Highly always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient.
4th, to PLC, PLC will for the signal transmission that will be detected by liquid level sensor
To alarm bell, alarm bell sends alarm to signal transmission, reminds directly perceived.
5th, by the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two can enable cloth be smoothly input in mangle case or from mangle case it is defeated
Go out, guide effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram that the present invention removes part.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the present invention removes part.
In figure, 1, frame;2nd, rotating shaft two;3rd, PLC;4th, the axis of guide one;5th, rotating shaft one;6th, the first roller
Cylinder;7th, third roll;8th, the second roller;9th, the axis of guide two;10th, mangle case;11st, the first cylinder;12nd, the first sliding block;13rd, first
Guide rail;14th, mounting bracket;15th, guide post;16th, suspension block;16a, work department;17th, installing plate;18th, travel switch;19th, fluid infusion
Pipe;20th, screen pack;21st, the 3rd magnetic valve;22nd, liquid storing barrel;23rd, alarm bell;24th, liquid level sensor;25th, the 4th magnetic valve;26、
Blow-off pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
This fiber blend Fabric, including base cloth layer, base cloth layer both sides are respectively provided with enhancement layer, and enhancement layer is by following weight
The component composition of part:55~75 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, titanium dioxide
20~30 parts of 0.6~1 part of titanium, 2~8 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water, use
The component, the main component of enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and adds appropriate defoamer, titanium dioxide, friendship wherein
Connection agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, shield the characteristic of ultraviolet light, energy can to have enhancement layer
Used in various complex environments, feature is strong.
The weight portion of each component is as follows:65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of defoamer, dioxy
Change 25 parts of 0.8 part of titanium, 5 parts of crosslinking agent, 3 parts of magnesia, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water, using the component, enhancement layer can be made
Optimal performance can be reached, component is reasonable;It is of course also possible to use this embodiment, the weight portion of each component is as follows:
55 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10 parts of Corvic, 3 parts of defoamer, 0.6 part of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of crosslinking agent, magnesia 2
20 parts of part, 2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water;It is of course also possible to use this kind of embodiment, the weight portion of each component is as follows:Water
75 parts of polyurethane resin of property, 18 parts of Corvic, 6 parts of defoamer, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of crosslinking agent, magnesia 3.5
30 parts of part, 4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweavings, and the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers is
17:25 or 19:22, in the present embodiment, the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers is 17:25;Defoamer is organic
Silicon defoaming agent, the existing product that defoamer can have been bought using in the market;Crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide, and crosslinking agent is used
The existing product that in the market can buy, using the structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines two kinds of fibers
The functional characteristic each having, can make base cloth layer have preferable gas permeability and elastic force.
The embodiment one of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of above each component;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, reaction time 10min, padding liquid is obtained;
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up
68%, pad liquid layer as enhancement layer;
D, will pad after base cloth layer be put into baking oven, heat dry temperature be 80 DEG C, drying time is 15min;
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 130 DEG C, bakes the time for 5min;
F, will bake after base cloth layer be put into fabric boarding machine, 160 DEG C of setting temperature, be obtained the high-elastic face of fiber blend
Material.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, the and of third roll 7
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are be arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected tactile with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously, between the roller 6 of third roll 7 and first, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;The upper end of mangle case 10 has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, rotating shaft one is provided with mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at the lower section of the second roller 8, is additionally provided with frame 1
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of the automatic liquid supply of mangle case 10.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at the top of mangle case 10, the one end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and the other end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 can be located in mangle case 10, and the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and mistake are provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd magnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and screen pack 20, and blow-off pipe 26, blowdown are additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and screen pack 20, and the 4th magnetic valve 25 is provided with blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided with liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, the existing product that liquid level sensor 24 can have been bought using in the market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level
Sensor 24 is 3cm with the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the controlling organization that the 3rd magnetic valve 21 can be controlled to work, controlling organization bag in frame 1
Suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 is by peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 is moved up and down, and the upper end of suspension block 16 has the work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a energy be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
The magnetic valves 21 of Cheng Kaiguan 18 and the 3rd are connected with the PLC 3, and PLC 3 can using in the market
With the controller bought, it is existing, its journey that controller controls the program of magnetic valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor
Sequence need not be updated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first
Guide rail 13 is fixed in frame 1 vertically, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First sliding block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode and the first sliding block 12 that 11 piston rod end is bolted are fixedly connected with;Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14
On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in figure 1, the two ends of frame 1 are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using the structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or output, guide effect from mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29
It is good.
The embodiment two of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of above each component;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, reaction time 18min, padding liquid is obtained;
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up
70%, pad liquid layer as enhancement layer;
D, will pad after base cloth layer be put into baking oven, heat dry temperature be 88 DEG C, drying time is 20min;
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 140 DEG C, bakes the time for 8min;
F, will bake after base cloth layer be put into fabric boarding machine, 170 DEG C of setting temperature, be obtained the high-elastic face of fiber blend
Material.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, the and of third roll 7
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are be arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected tactile with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously, between the roller 6 of third roll 7 and first, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;The upper end of mangle case 10 has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, rotating shaft one is provided with mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at the lower section of the second roller 8, is additionally provided with frame 1
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of the automatic liquid supply of mangle case 10.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at the top of mangle case 10, the one end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and the other end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 can be located in mangle case 10, and the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and mistake are provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd magnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and screen pack 20, and blow-off pipe 26, blowdown are additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and screen pack 20, and the 4th magnetic valve 25 is provided with blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided with liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, the existing product that liquid level sensor 24 can have been bought using in the market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level
Sensor 24 is 3cm with the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the controlling organization that the 3rd magnetic valve 21 can be controlled to work, controlling organization bag in frame 1
Suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 is by peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 is moved up and down, and the upper end of suspension block 16 has the work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a energy be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
The magnetic valves 21 of Cheng Kaiguan 18 and the 3rd are connected with the PLC 3, and PLC 3 can using in the market
With the controller bought, it is existing, its journey that controller controls the program of magnetic valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor
Sequence need not be updated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first
Guide rail 13 is fixed in frame 1 vertically, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First sliding block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode and the first sliding block 12 that 11 piston rod end is bolted are fixedly connected with;Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14
On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in figure 1, the two ends of frame 1 are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using the structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or output, guide effect from mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29
It is good.
The embodiment three of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of above each component;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, reaction time 25min, padding liquid is obtained;
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up
72%, pad liquid layer as enhancement layer;
D, will pad after base cloth layer be put into baking oven, heat dry temperature be 95 DEG C, drying time be 15~24min;
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 150 DEG C, bakes the time for 5~12min;
F, will bake after base cloth layer be put into fabric boarding machine, 180 DEG C of setting temperature, be obtained the high-elastic face of fiber blend
Material.
Using the method, the treatment such as padded by base cloth layer, dried, bakeed and shaped makes base cloth layer and enhancement layer fast
Speed is fixed together, and is capable of achieving continuous continual production operation, and production efficiency is high.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, the and of third roll 7
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are be arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected tactile with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously, between the roller 6 of third roll 7 and first, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;The upper end of mangle case 10 has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, rotating shaft one is provided with mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at the lower section of the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at the lower section of the second roller 8, is additionally provided with frame 1
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of the automatic liquid supply of mangle case 10.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at the top of mangle case 10, the one end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and the other end of liquid supplementation pipe 19 can be located in mangle case 10, and the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and mistake are provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd magnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and screen pack 20, and blow-off pipe 26, blowdown are additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd magnetic valve 21 and screen pack 20, and the 4th magnetic valve 25 is provided with blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided with liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, the existing product that liquid level sensor 24 can have been bought using in the market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level
Sensor 24 is 3cm with the foot of liquid storing barrel 22 distance;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the controlling organization that the 3rd magnetic valve 21 can be controlled to work, controlling organization bag in frame 1
Suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 is by peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 is moved up and down, and the upper end of suspension block 16 has the work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a energy be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
The magnetic valves 21 of Cheng Kaiguan 18 and the 3rd are connected with the PLC 3, and PLC 3 can using in the market
With the controller bought, it is existing, its journey that controller controls the program of magnetic valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor
Sequence need not be updated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first
Guide rail 13 is fixed in frame 1 vertically, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First sliding block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode and the first sliding block 12 that 11 piston rod end is bolted are fixedly connected with;Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14
On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in figure 1, the two ends of frame 1 are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using the structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or output, guide effect from mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29
It is good.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows:The cloth for needing to pad is wound on the axis of guide 1, rotating shaft one 5, first successively
On roller 6, rotating shaft 22, the second roller 8 and the axis of guide 29, in the appropriate padding liquid of addition to mangle case 10, controller control
The piston rod of the first cylinder 11 is moved up and down, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 drives the first sliding block 12 along the first guide rail about 13
Mobile, the first sliding block 12 drives mounting bracket 14 to move up and down, and mounting bracket 14 drives third roll 7 to move up and down, and can adjust good cloth
The pick-up of material, with persistently carrying out for operation is padded, suspension block 16 is gradually reduced with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16
16a and travel switch 18 depart from, and by signal transmission to PLC 3, PLC 3 makes travel switch 18
3rd magnetic valve 21 is in open mode, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel 22 is automatic by liquid supplementation pipe 19 under self gravitation effect,
Add in mangle case 10, as liquid level gradually rises, suspension block 16 gradually rises with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16
16a and travel switch 18 are contacted, and by signal transmission to PLC 3, PLC 3 makes travel switch 18
3rd magnetic valve 21 is closed, so as to the liquid level in mangle case 10 can be made always consistent;When need incited somebody to action
When impurity at filter screen 20 is discharged, the 4th magnetic valve 25 is opened, the impurity at screen pack 20 can be discharged by blow-off pipe 26, clearly
Reason is convenient;When the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel 22 is not enough, the signal transmission that liquid level sensor 24 will be detected gives PLC programmable controls
Device processed 3, by signal transmission to alarm bell 23, alarm bell 23 sends alarm to PLC 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
A, by 55~75 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, titanium dioxide 0.6
~1 part, 2~8 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, the weight portion of 20~30 parts of 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water claim
Take required raw material;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and go
Ionized water is added in reactor, 10~25min of reaction time, and padding liquid is obtained;
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 68~
72%, pad liquid layer as enhancement layer;Padder described in the step c, including frame, the first roller, the second roller,
Three rollers and mangle case, the first roller, the second roller and third roll are axial restraint and parallel by way of circumferentially rotating
It is arranged in frame, the first roller and the second roller are located at sustained height, third roll is located at the first roller and the second roller
Top, and being in contact with the first roller and the second roller simultaneously, third roll can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame, and mangle case is fixed in frame, and mangle case upper end has opening, and mangle case is located at the first roller
Lower section, is provided with rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two in mangle case, rotating shaft one is located at the first roller lower section, and rotating shaft two is located under the second roller
Side, being additionally provided with frame can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case automatic liquid supply;The fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe,
Liquid storing barrel is fixed in frame, and liquid storing barrel is located at mangle case top, and liquid supplementation pipe one end is connected with liquid storing barrel, and liquid supplementation pipe is another
End can be located in mangle case, and the 3rd magnetic valve and screen pack are provided with liquid supplementation pipe, and the 3rd magnetic valve is located at liquid storing barrel and filtering
Between net, blow-off pipe is additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe, blow-off pipe is located between the 3rd magnetic valve and screen pack, is provided with blow-off pipe
4th magnetic valve;Alarm mechanism is additionally provided with the liquid storing barrel, alarm mechanism can be compiled including alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC
Range controller, liquid level sensor is arranged in liquid storing barrel, and liquid level sensor and liquid storing barrel foot distance are 2~5cm, alarm bell
It is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel, alarm bell and liquid level sensor are connected with the PLC;Energy is additionally provided with the frame
Controlling the controlling organization of the 3rd electromagnetic valve work, controlling organization includes suspension block, guide post and travel switch, and guide post sets vertically
Put in mangle case, travel switch is fixed on guide post upper end by installing plate, suspension block is arranged on the guide bar, and energy edge is led
Moved up and down to bar, suspension block upper end has a work department of protrusion, work department can and travel switch be in contact, travel switch and the
Three magnetic valves are connected with the PLC;First travel mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the
One sliding block, the first guide rail is fixed in frame vertically, and the first sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed on
In frame, straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder and the first sliding block are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder, third roll
It is fixed on the first sliding block by mounting bracket;
D, will pad after base cloth layer be put into baking oven, heat dry temperature be 80~95 DEG C, drying time be 15~24min;
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 130~150 DEG C, bakes the time for 5~12min;
F, will bake after base cloth layer be put into fabric boarding machine, 160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, be obtained the high-elastic face of fiber blend
Material.
2. the preparation method of fiber blend Fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame two ends are also
It is respectively arranged with the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two.
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CN201510605329.5A CN105297252B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN201610795917.4A CN106400505B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric |
CN201610795823.7A CN106283707B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of padder |
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CN201510605329.5A CN105297252B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610795917.4A Division CN106400505B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric |
CN201610795823.7A Division CN106283707B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of padder |
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CN105297252A CN105297252A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105297252B true CN105297252B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201510605329.5A Active CN105297252B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of fiber blend Fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN201610795917.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106400505B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric |
CN201610795823.7A Active CN106283707B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of padder |
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CN201610795917.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106400505B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric |
CN201610795823.7A Active CN106283707B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of padder |
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2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201510605329.5A patent/CN105297252B/en active Active
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201610795917.4A patent/CN106400505B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201610795823.7A patent/CN106283707B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106283707B (en) | 2018-03-30 |
CN105297252A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN106283707A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106400505B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
CN106400505A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180806 Address after: 528247 40 Yanbu Sha Chong Zhong, Dali Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong Patentee after: Foshan Nanhai strontium Clothing Co., Ltd. Address before: 314413 No. 18, red road, Dingqiao Town, Haining, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XINDA WARP KNITTING CO., LTD. |