CN108049064A - The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material - Google Patents
The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108049064A CN108049064A CN201810059449.3A CN201810059449A CN108049064A CN 108049064 A CN108049064 A CN 108049064A CN 201810059449 A CN201810059449 A CN 201810059449A CN 108049064 A CN108049064 A CN 108049064A
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- real silk
- fabric
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical group NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of processing technologys of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material.The technical problems such as it solves that existing manufacture craft is too simple, and manufactured fabric does not have antibacterial, a crease-resistant performance, and function is single.The processing technology of this antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material, includes the following steps：A, existing silk fabric in the market is bought；B, in parts by weight, 20 35 parts of 30 45 parts of polyurethane, 7 15 parts of chitosan, 10 20 parts of softening agent, 47 parts of catalyst, 13 parts of nano zine oxide, 0.2 0.6 parts of bleeding agent and water are weighed to be put into the charging basket of squeeze device, dressing liquid is made；C, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing；D, the silk fabric after padding is dried by dryer, drying temperature is 120 140 DEG C, and drying time is 6 9min；E, the silk fabric after drying in clear water is cleaned and is dehydrated, dries, antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material is made.The present invention has the advantages that functional.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing technologys of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material.
Background technology
Silk fabric is for Silk-Like fabric, refers generally to silk, including mulberry silk, tussah silk, castor-oil plant
Silk, cassava silkwormsilk etc..It is a kind of fairly expensive fabric, is widely used in dress ornament, in furniture, be not easy to arrange and it is comfortable thoroughly
Gas is well-known.Its skin-friendly is that every other fabric is all incomparable.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of manufacture craft of new silk fabric【Application number：
201510624834.4；Publication number：CN 105113097A】.The manufacture craft of this new silk fabric, which is characterized in that bag
Include following steps：(1) 5-8 strands of cocoon fibers, 1 strand of cotton fiber, 1 strand of flax fiber are subjected to twisted filament, after twisted filament again with 2-3 strands
Cocoon fiber carries out twisting silk, obtains warp, and 5-8 strands of cocoon fibers, 1 strand of cotton fiber, 1 strand of flax fiber are carried out twisted filament by (2),
Weft is obtained, (3) weave warp and weft, obtain base fabric, and base fabric is put into wood pulp solution and carries out at starching by (4)
Reason, is pulled out after starching is abundant, and liquid carrying rate is maintained at more than 90%, and the base fabric of naturally dry is carried out clear water leaching by naturally dry, (5)
Bubble after impregnating completely, is pulled out, liquid carrying rate is maintained at more than 70%, dries again, obtains silk fabric.
Although the manufacture craft low manufacture cost disclosed in the patent, the manufacture craft is too simple, manufactured face
Expect no antibacterial, crease-resistant performance, function is single, and therefore, it is to design a kind of processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material very much
It is necessary to.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material
Processing technology, the processing technology have the characteristics that functional.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material, it is special
Sign is, includes the following steps：
A, existing silk fabric in the market is bought；
B, in parts by weight, 30-45 parts of polyurethane, 7-15 parts of chitosan, 10-20 parts of softening agent, catalyst 4-7 are weighed
Part, 1-3 parts of nano zine oxide, 0.2-0.6 parts of bleeding agent and 20-35 parts of water are put into the charging basket of squeeze device, are made and are arranged
Liquid；
C, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing；
D, the silk fabric after padding is dried by dryer, drying temperature is 120-140 DEG C, and drying time is
6-9min；
E, the silk fabric after drying in clear water is cleaned and is dehydrated, dries, antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material is made.
Using above method, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing, silk fabric can be made
With antibacterial, the crease-resistant characteristic taught, so as to be used in a variety of environment, functional.
Silk fabric in the step a includes the component of following parts by weight：12-35 parts of N/Taslon ripstop, Polyester Taffeta 5-
8-22 parts of 25 parts, 10-20 parts of peach face, 11-30 parts of lange velvet and polyamide fibre.
Polyurethane in the step b is soluble polyurethane.
Bleeding agent in the step b is ethanolamine.
Catalyst in the step b is liquid catalyst
6-10min is stirred in the step b, 30-36 DEG C is warming up to 3 DEG C/min, quickly stirs 2-4min.
Liquid carrying rate in the step c is 72-78%, pressure 1.5-2.5MPa.
The squeeze device includes workbench, and top is fixed on workbench and pads case with opening, pads and is cut with scissors on case
The case lid that closure of openings can be lived is connected to, case one end is padded with input port, pads the case other end with delivery outlet, pad in case
It rotates and is provided with several support rollers for fabric support, and support roller is in horizontally disposed, pads and is further fixed on the case other end
Mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is horizontally disposed on delivery outlet, mounting bracket a topping roll and bottom roll, and topping roll and bottom roll it
Between have for fabric by gap, topping roll can also drive its moving structure moved up and down to be connected with one, described to pad case
The feed supplement mechanism that feed liquid can be also supplemented it with one is connected.
The operation principle of squeeze device is as follows：Fabric by input port is transported to and is padded in case, and successively around support
Roller, after liquid material is padded on fabric, exports from delivery outlet, by moving structure topping roll is driven to move up and down, by topping roll
After adjusting required position, under the action of topping roll and bottom roll, fabric is made to reach required with liquid rates, so as to fulfill fabric
Pad operation, pad conveniently.
Being additionally provided on the workbench can make to pad the circulation mechanism of the flowing of the feed liquid circulation in case, and circulation mechanism includes
Circulating pump, input pipe, efferent duct, the accessory plate being resilient and vibrating motor one, circulating pump are fixed on the table, circulating pump
Import is connected with input pipe one end, and the input pipe other end is connected with bottom portion is padded, the outlet of circulating pump and efferent duct one
End is connected, and the efferent duct other end is connected with case lid top, and accessory plate is horizontally fixed on case lid, if being offered on accessory plate
Dry material path, vibrating motor one are fixed on the auxiliary board.
Using more than structure, open the circulation pump is exported the feed liquid padded in case by input pipe, and from defeated time of input pipe
It at case lid, flows downward at accessory plate, by the feed liquid to flow downward fabric can be made faster to be saturated, meanwhile, feed liquid
In impurity intercepted by accessory plate, circulating effect is good.
The moving structure includes column, cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, link and locking screw, and column is fixed on mounting bracket
On, guide rail is fixed on column vertically, and sliding block is arranged on guide rail, and cylinder is fixed on column, the piston rod of cylinder vertically to
Under, the piston rod end of cylinder is connected with sliding block, and link is fixed on sliding block, and topping roll is arranged on link, locks spiral shell
Bar is threaded on sliding block, and locking screw one end can lean with guide rail, and the locking screw other end is connected with handle.
When needing to adjust the position of topping roll, the piston rod of cylinder is controlled to move up and down, the piston rod of cylinder, which drives, to be slided
Block is moved up and down along guide rail, and sliding block drives link to move up and down, and link drives topping roll to move up and down, by topping roll tune
After saving required position, sliding block is located on guide rail by spin locking screw rod, so as to quickly adjust the position of topping roll, is adjusted
Section is quick.
Also there is graduation mark one on the guide rail.
Using more than structure, the location of sliding block can quickly be known by graduation mark one, instruction is directly perceived.
Feed back plate is also tiltedly installed on the mounting bracket, feed back plate upper end is located at the lower section of bottom roll, feed back plate lower end
It is connected with delivery outlet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that this：Silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and is soaked
Processing is rolled, can make silk fabric that there is antibacterial, the crease-resistant characteristic taught, it is functional so as to be used in a variety of environment
By force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of squeeze device.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of feed supplement mechanism in squeeze device.
In figure, 1, workbench；2nd, case is padded；3rd, support roller；4th, controller；5th, there is mounting bracket；6th, feed back plate；7th, rolled under
Roller；8th, topping roll；9th, link；10th, sliding block；11st, guide rail；12nd, cylinder；13rd, column；14th, case lid；15th, accessory plate；15a, mistake
Expect hole；16th, vibrating motor one；17th, efferent duct；18th, circulating pump；19th, input pipe；20th, charging basket；20a, bung；20b, staving；
21st, guide rod two；22nd, guide sleeve two；23rd, driven wheel；24th, belt；25th, driving wheel；26th, power motor；27th, Mobile base；28th, push rod
Motor two；29th, solenoid valve two；30th, water pump two；31st, feed supplement pipe；32nd, shaft；33rd, stirring sheet；34th, mixing drum；34a, overcurrent
Hole；35th, spring；36th, auxiliary block；37th, clamping ring one；38th, vibrating motor two；39th, guide ring；40th, connector sleeve；41st, pushing block；
42nd, solenoid valve one；43rd, filling pipe；44th, water pump one；45th, connection strap；46th, clamping ring two；47th, guide rod one；48th, guide sleeve one；49、
Connecting rod；51st, push-rod electric machine one；52nd, mounting ring；53rd, stent.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The processing technology of this antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material, includes the following steps：
A, existing silk fabric in the market is bought；
B, in parts by weight, 30-45 parts of polyurethane, 7-15 parts of chitosan, 10-20 parts of softening agent, catalyst 4-7 are weighed
Part, 1-3 parts of nano zine oxide, 0.2-0.6 parts of bleeding agent and 20-35 parts of water are put into the charging basket of squeeze device, are made and are arranged
Liquid；In the present embodiment, weigh 40 parts of polyurethane, 9 parts of chitosan, 13 parts of softening agent, 5 parts of catalyst, 1 part of nano zine oxide,
28 parts of 0.3 part of bleeding agent and water are put into the charging basket of squeeze device, and dressing liquid is made；
C, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing；
D, the silk fabric after padding is dried by dryer, drying temperature is 120-140 DEG C, and drying time is
6-9min；In the present embodiment, the silk fabric after padding is dried by dryer, drying temperature is 128 DEG C, drying
Time is 7min；
E, the silk fabric after drying in clear water is cleaned and is dehydrated, dries, antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material is made.
Using this method, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing, can have silk fabric
There are the antibacterial taught, crease-resistant characteristic, so as to be used in a variety of environment, functional.
Silk fabric in step a includes the component of following parts by weight：12-35 parts of N/Taslon ripstop, 5-25 parts of Polyester Taffeta,
8-22 parts of 10-20 parts of peach face, 11-30 parts of lange velvet and polyamide fibre.
In the present embodiment, the silk fabric in step a includes the component of following parts by weight：20 parts of N/Taslon ripstop is washed
17 parts of 15 parts of tower husband, 14 parts of peach face, 22 parts of lange velvet and polyamide fibre；Certainly, according to actual conditions, this kind can also be used
Scheme, the silk fabric in step a include the component of following parts by weight：14 parts of N/Taslon ripstop, 8 parts of Polyester Taffeta, peach face 11
9 parts of part, 13 parts of lange velvet and polyamide fibre.
Polyurethane in step b is soluble polyurethane.
Bleeding agent in step b is ethanolamine.
Catalyst in step b is liquid catalyst
6-10min is stirred in step b, 30-36 DEG C is warming up to 3 DEG C/min, quickly stirs 2-4min；In the present embodiment
In, 9min is stirred in step b, 36 DEG C is warming up to 3 DEG C/min, quickly stirs 3min.
Liquid carrying rate in step c is 72-78%, pressure 1.5-2.5MPa；In the present embodiment, the band liquid in step c
Rate is 75%, pressure 1.8MPa.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, squeeze device includes workbench 1, and top is fixed on workbench 1 and pads case with opening
2, it is fixed with top by bolted connection in the present embodiment, on workbench 1 and pads case 2 with opening；Pad case 2
On be hinged with the case lid 14 that closure of openings can be lived, pad 2 one end of case with input port, pad 2 other end of case with delivery outlet,
It pads to rotate in case 2 and is provided with several support rollers 3 for fabric support, in the present embodiment, the quantity of support roller 3 is five
It is a；And support roller 3 is in horizontally disposed, pads and is further fixed on mounting bracket 5 on 2 other end of case, in the present embodiment, it is another to pad case 2
Mounting bracket 5 is further fixed on one end by bolted connection；And mounting bracket on delivery outlet, mounting bracket be horizontally disposed with have
Topping roll 8 and bottom roll 7, and have between topping roll 8 and bottom roll 7 for fabric by gap, topping roll 8 can also band with one
It moves its moving structure moved up and down to be connected, pads case 2 the feed supplement mechanism of feed liquid can be also supplemented it with one and be connected.
Being additionally provided on workbench 1 can make to pad the circulation mechanism of the flowing of the feed liquid circulation in case 2, and circulation mechanism includes following
Ring pump 18, input pipe 19, efferent duct 17, the accessory plate 15 being resilient and vibrating motor 1, circulating pump 18 are fixed on workbench 1
On, the import of circulating pump 18 is connected with 19 one end of input pipe, and 19 other end of input pipe is connected with 2 bottom of case is padded, Xun Huan
The outlet of pump 18 is connected with 17 one end of efferent duct, and 17 other end of efferent duct is connected with 14 top of case lid, and accessory plate 15 is horizontal
It is fixed on case lid 14, several material path 15a is offered on accessory plate 15, in the present embodiment, the quantity of material path 15a is three
Ten；Vibrating motor 1 is fixed on accessory plate 15；In the present embodiment, vibrating motor 1 is by bolted connection
It is fixed on accessory plate 15.
Moving structure includes column 13, cylinder 12, guide rail 11, sliding block 10, link 9 and locking screw, and column 13 is fixed
On mounting bracket, in the present embodiment, column 13 is fixed on mounting bracket by bolted connection；Guide rail 11 is fixed vertically
On column 13, in the present embodiment, guide rail 11 is fixed on column 13 vertically by bolted connection；Sliding block 10 is set
On guide rail 11, cylinder 12 is fixed on column 13, and in the present embodiment, cylinder 12 is fixed on vertical by bolted connection
On column 13；Straight down, the piston rod end of cylinder 12 is connected the piston rod of cylinder 12 with sliding block 10, and link 9 is fixed on cunning
On block 10, in the present embodiment, link 9 is fixed on by bolted connection on sliding block 10；Topping roll 8 is arranged on connection
On frame 9, locking screw is threaded on sliding block 10, and locking screw one end can lean with guide rail 11, the locking screw other end
It is connected with handle.
Also there is graduation mark one on guide rail 11.
Using the structure, the location of sliding block 10 can quickly be known by graduation mark one, instruction is directly perceived.
Feed back plate 6 is also tiltedly installed on mounting bracket, 6 upper end of feed back plate is located at the lower section of bottom roll 7,6 lower end of feed back plate
It is connected with delivery outlet.
Using the structure, by feed back plate 6 extra feed liquid can be made to flow back into again and padded in case 2.
Feed supplement mechanism includes charging basket 20, filling pipe 43, feed supplement pipe 31, mounting ring 52, mixing drum 34, shaft 32, guide ring
39 and vibrating motor 2 38, charging basket 20 includes staving 20b and bung 20a, and staving 20b is arranged on workbench 1, in staving 20b
There is the auxiliary block 36 of several irregular distributions, in the present embodiment, the quantity of auxiliary block 36 is 40 on wall；Auxiliary block 36
Section for triangle, staving 20b can drive its driving structure one moved back and forth to be connected with one, and bung 20a passes through elastic
Connector sleeve 40 is connected with staving 20b, and connector sleeve 40 uses flexible material, and connector sleeve 40 can also be used and can bought in the market
Current material；Bung 20a can drive its driving structure two moved up and down to be connected with one, be further fixed in bung 20a in
Round table-like pushing block 41,43 one end of filling pipe are connected with bung 20a tops, and 43 other end of filling pipe is connected with the external world, adds
Water pump 1 and solenoid valve 1 are additionally provided in expects pipe 43,31 one end of feed supplement pipe is connected with staving 20b lower parts, feed supplement pipe 31
The other end is connected with 2 side of case is padded, and water pump 2 30 and solenoid valve 2 29 are additionally provided in feed supplement pipe 31, and mounting ring 52 is fixed
In staving 20b, in the present embodiment, mounting ring 52 is fixed on by bolted connection in staving 20b；In mixing drum 34
Portion is connected by connecting rod 49 with mounting ring 52, and mixing drum 34 is arranged vertically, and the shape of mixing drum 34 is rounding mesa-shaped, is stirred
34 sides of cylinder offer several flowing hole 34a, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of flowing hole 34a is 50；And flowing hole 34a
It is twist distributed, guide ring 39 is horizontally set in staving 20b, and the outside of guide ring 39 passes through elastic one 37 He of clamping ring
Staving 20b is connected, and the inside of guide ring 39 is connected by the clamping ring 2 46 of elasticity with 34 upper end of mixing drum, in guide ring 39
Portion is connected by spring 35 with mounting ring 52, and several deflector holes are offered on guide ring 39, in the present embodiment, the number of deflector hole
It measures as 20；Vibrating motor 2 38 is fixed on guide ring 39, and in the present embodiment, vibrating motor 2 38 is bolted
Mode be fixed on guide ring 39；Shaft 32 is arranged in staving 20b, and shaft 32 is arranged vertically, and 32 upper end of shaft is stretched
Enter and be connected into mixing drum 34 with stirring sheet 33, and stirring sheet 33 is twist, staving 20b and one is stretched out in 32 lower end of shaft can band
Its dynamic structure rotated is moved to be connected.
Using the structure, all kinds of raw materials are added in charging basket 20 by filling pipe 43, control push-rod electric machine 1 pushes away
Bar drives guide sleeve 1 to be moved up and down along guide rod 1, and guide sleeve 1 drives connection strap 45 to move up and down, and connection strap 45 drives
Bung 20a is moved up and down, and bung 20a drives pushing block 41 to move up and down, and pushing block 41 squeezes the raw material on 20 top of charging basket, makes
It flows downward, and enters in mixing drum 34, meanwhile, the push rod of control push-rod electric machine 2 28 drives guide sleeve 2 22 along guide rod two
21 move back and forth, and guide sleeve 2 22 drives Mobile base 27 to move back and forth, and Mobile base 27 drives staving 20b to move back and forth, and makes charging basket 20
Interior raw material moves back and forth, and can also increase the working range of pushing block 41；Due to 34 upper end of mixing drum be big mouth, 34 lower end of mixing drum
For osculum, after raw material enters lower end by 34 upper end of mixing drum, raw material can be extruded, and the output shaft of control power motor 26 drives
Driving wheel 25 rotates, and driving wheel 25 drives driven wheel 23 to rotate by belt 24, and driven wheel 23 drives shaft 32 to rotate, shaft 32
Stirring sheet 33 is driven to rotate, stirring sheet 33 makes to form spiral liquid flow in mixing drum 34, and is exported from flowing hole 34a, and is formed anti-
To spiral liquid flow, raw material can be stirred evenly, meanwhile, control vibrating motor 2 38 work, vibrating motor 2 38 drive water conservancy diversion
39 up-down vibration of ring makes to generate up-down vibration, so as to which raw material is stirred evenly, mixing effect by the liquid stream at guide ring 39
It is good.
Driving structure one includes stent 53, push-rod electric machine 1, guide rod 1, guide sleeve 1 and connection strap 45, stent 53
It is fixed on workbench 1, in the present embodiment, stent 53 is fixed on by bolted connection on workbench 1；Guide rod 1
It is fixed on vertically on stent 53, in the present embodiment, guide rod 1 is fixed on stent 53 vertically by bolted connection；
Guide sleeve 1 is arranged on guide rod 1, and push-rod electric machine 1 is fixed on stent 53, in the present embodiment, push-rod electric machine 1
It is fixed on by bolted connection on stent 53；Straight up, push-rod electric machine 1 pushes away the push rod of push-rod electric machine 1
Boom end is connected with guide sleeve 1, and 45 one end of connection strap is connected with guide sleeve 1, and 45 other end of connection strap is connected with bung 20a.
Driving structure two includes push-rod electric machine 2 28, guide rod 2 21, guide sleeve 2 22 and Mobile base 27, and guide rod 1 is horizontal solid
It is scheduled on workbench 1, in the present embodiment, guide rod 1 is horizontally fixed on by bolted connection on workbench 1；Guide sleeve
2 22 are arranged on guide rod 2 21, and push-rod electric machine 2 28 is fixed on workbench 1, and in the present embodiment, push-rod electric machine 2 28 is logical
Bolted mode is crossed to be fixed on workbench 1；The push rod of push-rod electric machine 2 28 is horizontally disposed with, the push rod of push-rod electric machine 2 28
End is connected with guide sleeve 2 22, and Mobile base 27 is fixed on guide sleeve 2 22, and in the present embodiment, Mobile base 27 is bolted
Mode be fixed on guide sleeve 2 22；Staving 20b is fixed on Mobile base 27.
Observation panel is further opened on staving 20b, transparent access panel is provided at observation panel.
There is graduation mark two on access panel.
Dynamic structure includes power motor 26, driving wheel 25, driven wheel 23 and belt 24, and power motor 26 is fixed on movement
On seat 27, in the present embodiment, power motor 26 is fixed on by bolted connection on Mobile base 27；Power motor 26
Straight up, driving wheel 25 is fixed on the output shaft end of power motor 26 to output shaft, and driven wheel 23 is fixed on 32 lower end of shaft,
Belt 24 is set between driving wheel 25 and driven wheel 23.
Controller 4, circulating pump 18 and cylinder 12 is further fixed on workbench 1 by circuit with the controller 4 to be connected；At this
In embodiment, for controller 4 using the microcontroller that can be bought in the market, microcontroller controls the program of pump and cylinder 12 to be existing,
Its program need not update.
Using more than structure, by controller 4 circulating pump 18 and cylinder 12 can control to act, intelligence degree is high.
The operation principle of squeeze device is as follows：Fabric by input port is transported to and is padded in case 2, and successively around support
Roller 3；The feed liquid padded in case 2 by input pipe 19 is exported, and returns to case lid 14 from input pipe 19 is defeated by open the circulation pump 18
Place, flows downward at accessory plate 15, by the feed liquid to flow downward fabric can be made faster to be saturated, meanwhile, in feed liquid
Impurity is intercepted by accessory plate 15；It after liquid material is padded on fabric, is exported from delivery outlet, the piston rod of control cylinder 12, which drives, to be slided
Block 10 is moved up and down along guide rail 11, and sliding block 10 drives link 9 to move up and down, and link 9 drives topping roll 8 to move up and down,
After topping roll 8 is adjusted required position, sliding block 10 is located on guide rail 11 by spin locking screw rod, is rolled in topping roll 8 under
Under the action of roller 7, fabric is made to reach required with liquid rates, pads operation so as to fulfill fabric, padded conveniently.
Claims (10)
1. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A, existing silk fabric in the market is bought；
B, in parts by weight, 30-45 parts of polyurethane, 7-15 parts of chitosan are weighed, 10-20 parts of softening agent, 4-7 parts of catalyst, is received
20-35 parts of 1-3 parts of zinc oxide of rice, 0.2-0.6 parts of bleeding agent and water are put into the charging basket of squeeze device, and dressing liquid is made；
C, silk fabric is placed in dressing liquid by squeeze device and pads processing；
D, the silk fabric after padding is dried by dryer, drying temperature is 120-140 DEG C, drying time 6-
9min；
E, the silk fabric after drying in clear water is cleaned and is dehydrated, dries, antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material is made.
2. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step a
Silk fabric includes the component of following parts by weight：12-35 parts of N/Taslon ripstop, 5-25 parts of Polyester Taffeta, 10-20 parts of peach face, snow
8-22 parts of 11-30 parts of flower velvet and polyamide fibre.
3. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step b
Polyurethane is soluble polyurethane.
4. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step b
Bleeding agent is ethanolamine.
5. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step b
Catalyst is liquid catalyst.
6. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirred in the step b
6-10min is mixed, 30-36 DEG C is warming up to 3 DEG C/min, quickly stirs 2-4min.
7. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step c
Liquid carrying rate is 72-78%, pressure 1.5-2.5MPa.
8. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the squeeze device bag
Workbench is included, top is fixed on workbench and pads case with opening, pads the case that is hinged with and closure of openings can be lived on case
Lid pads case one end with input port, pads the case other end with delivery outlet, pad rotated in case be provided with it is several for fabric
The support roller of support, and support roller is in horizontally disposed, pads and mounting bracket is further fixed on the case other end, and mounting bracket is close to output
Mouthful, being horizontally disposed on mounting bracket has topping roll and bottom roll, and have between topping roll and bottom roll for fabric by gap,
Topping roll can also drive its moving structure moved up and down to be connected with one, the benefit padded case and can also supplement it feed liquid with one
Material mechanism is connected.
9. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 8, which is characterized in that on the workbench also
Be provided with can make to pad the feed liquid circulation in case flowing circulation mechanism, circulation mechanism include circulating pump, input pipe, efferent duct,
The accessory plate and vibrating motor one being resilient, circulating pump are fixed on the table, and the import of circulating pump is connected with input pipe one end
Logical, the input pipe other end is connected with bottom portion is padded, and the outlet of circulating pump is connected with efferent duct one end, the efferent duct other end
It is connected with case lid top, accessory plate is horizontally fixed on case lid, and several material paths are offered on accessory plate, and vibrating motor one is solid
Determine on the auxiliary board.
10. the processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the moving structure
Including column, cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, link and locking screw, column is fixed on mounting bracket, and guide rail is fixed on vertical vertically
On column, sliding block is arranged on guide rail, and cylinder is fixed on column, the piston rod of cylinder straight down, the piston rod end of cylinder
It is connected with sliding block, link is fixed on sliding block, and topping roll is arranged on link, and locking screw is threaded on sliding block,
Locking screw one end can lean with guide rail, and the locking screw other end is connected with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810059449.3A CN108049064A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810059449.3A CN108049064A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108049064A true CN108049064A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| CN201810059449.3A Withdrawn CN108049064A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | The processing technology of antibacterial crease-shedding real silk facing material |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108691196A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-23 | 俞祖林 | The production technology of uvioresistant fabrics |
| CN109055036A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳市裕农科技股份有限公司 | A kind of liquid detergent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103243445A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-14 | 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 | Composite silk fabric |
| CN204530177U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 陈国丽 | A kind of cloth squeeze device |
| CN105019236A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏神涛环保科技有限公司 | Composite antibiotic finishing agent for textiles |
| CN105155278A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Anti-crease finishing liquid and anti-crease finishing method for real silk shell fabric |
| CN106283707A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江新达经编有限公司 | A kind of padder |
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| CN103243445A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-14 | 南通鑫平制衣有限公司 | Composite silk fabric |
| CN204530177U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 陈国丽 | A kind of cloth squeeze device |
| CN105019236A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏神涛环保科技有限公司 | Composite antibiotic finishing agent for textiles |
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| CN105155278A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Anti-crease finishing liquid and anti-crease finishing method for real silk shell fabric |
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| CN108691196A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-23 | 俞祖林 | The production technology of uvioresistant fabrics |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |