Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of Intelligent well cover easy to use based on Internet of Things, solve well lid intensity low, report to the police, use inconvenience and the high problem of cost.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of Intelligent well cover easy to use based on Internet of Things, comprise columniform lid, lid is provided with lift hole, lid bottom edge is provided with often opens button and ejecting mechanism, battery is provided with in lid, controller and WIFI module, controller and battery, often drive button, WIFI module connects, ejecting mechanism comprises motor, the threaded rod be connected with machine shaft and the internal threaded column being set in threaded rod, machine shaft and well lid plane orthogonal and internal threaded column are in the side near lid bottom surface, controller is connected with motor, controller be used for by WIFI module transmission and reception to WIFI signal and to server send often open button signal and well lid numbering, well lid is added water to build to solidify by raw materials and forms, described raw materials comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 30 ~ 50 parts, husky: 25 ~ 35 parts, flyash: 15 ~ 25 parts, haydite: 30 ~ 50 parts;
Wherein, the diameter of described haydite is 1 ~ 5cm;
Described well lid also comprises wire, and described haydite has the through hole holding wire and pass, and described wire through through hole, and connects plural haydite.
Further, described controller is MCU.
Further, described battery is lithium battery.
Further, for improving the structural strength of haydite concrete structure, described haydite has the staggered through hole of two or more, and haydite connects for net structure through described through hole by wire.
Further, for improving the structural strength of haydite concrete structure, described wire is provided with keeper, and the diameter of section of described keeper is greater than through hole internal diameter, and described keeper and wire are movably fastened.
Further, described raw materials comprises the blowing agent 0.5 ~ 2 part of weight portion.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: cross and arrange through hole on haydite, and be together in series by wire, when building, haydite is without the need to stirring with other raw materials, the integrality of haydite is good, and haydite, due to effect wiry, is uniformly distributed in the slurry, thus substantially increases the structural strength of well lid and make its stable performance.Simultaneously well lid can be ejected mechanism and ejects, and avoids the stubborn situation of well lid, easy to use.And well lid can be reported to the police when being opened, well lid can receive WIFI signal and launch WIFI signal simultaneously, can realize networking between well lid, thus decreases networking cell site's construction, reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of well lid, as shown in Figure 1, comprises columniform lid 5, lid is provided with lift hole 50, lifts well lid after lift hole may be used for putting into lift-pull handle.Lid bottom edge is provided with often opens button 51 and ejecting mechanism, and often opening the state that button when not being squeezed being open circuit, disconnecting, is closed, closed circuit state when being squeezed.Battery, controller and WIFI module is provided with in lid, controller leaves button with battery, often, WIFI module is connected, ejecting mechanism comprises motor, the threaded rod 52 be connected with machine shaft and the internal threaded column 53 being set in threaded rod, machine shaft and well lid plane orthogonal and internal threaded column are in the side near lid bottom surface, controller is connected with motor, controller be used for by WIFI module transmission and reception to WIFI signal and to server send often open button signal and well lid numbering.The present invention in use, WIFI module realizes the connection to network after can receiving WIFI signal, well lid normally puts into Gai Jingzhong, often drive button to be squeezed, often drive button to close, controller by often open button closure signal and well lid numbering send to server by WIFI module, user just can know on the server well lid numbering correspondence well lid normally cover.When well lid goes adrift or depart from lid well time, often drive button not to be squeezed, often open button open circuit, controller by often open button open circuit signaling and well lid numbering be sent to server by WIFI module, user just can know which well lid departs from Gai Jing on the server, get final product real time inspection or tracking, realize warning and the article networking of well lid.Alert if on server can be set to often open button open circuit signaling, server gets final product trigger alarm receiving open circuit signaling.When well lid normally will put into lid well, server can send motor control signal to controller, and controller controls electric machine rotation, drive threaded rod rotates, drive internal threaded column toward interior movement after threaded rod rotates, internal threaded column is received in well lid, thus Intelligent well cover can normally be covered.And when needs well lid is opened, server can send the motor control signal contrary with above-mentioned motor steering, internal threaded column just can be ejected well lid after receiving by controller, and well lid will be ejected Gai Jing, namely normally can pick up well lid, easy to use.
WIFI module can also forward the WIFI signal received simultaneously, make each well lid can as a switch (the WDS technology in route or wireless aps relaying technique can be adopted), namely multiple well lid can realize interconnected in the effective range of WIFI signal, avoiding needing could be interconnected by networked devices such as routers, reduces cost.Concrete structure in described well lid is added water to build to solidify by raw materials and forms, and described raw materials comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 30 parts, husky: 35 parts, flyash: 15 parts, haydite 30 parts;
As shown in Figure 2, wherein, the diameter of haydite 1 is 1 ~ 5cm, and described haydite 1 is provided with through hole 11, and is concatenated by haydite 2 by through hole 11 by wire 2.Fix on the metal filament to make haydite, at wire through after haydite through hole, had by string the wire of haydite to soak in a binder, in the present embodiment, cementing agent uses epoxy adhesive, in other embodiments, acrylate reactions bonding adhesive etc. can also be adopted.Then the haydite on wire is adjusted to suitable position, wait cementing agent to solidify, haydite on the metal filament would not relative movement.
The casting process of described high-strength light well lid is: 20 weight portions that cement 30 weight portion, husky 35 weight portions and flyash 15 weight portion added water stir and obtain mixed slurry, part mixed slurry is first poured in well lid mould, after shakeouing, the described wire being connected with haydite is placed in uniformly the surface of mixed slurry in described mould, then remaining mixed slurry is poured in mould, enter operation of vibrating.This high-strength light well lid is of a size of 1200mm*1200mm, but the size of described high-strength light well lid can be arranged to other different specifications as required.For ensureing intensity wiry, the preferred diameter of described wire is the stainless steel wire of 0.5-3mm.
Test the main performance of this high-strength light well lid, test result is in table 1, and as can be seen from Table 1, this high-strength light well lid not only has the advantages such as quality is light, and its intensity is the haydite concrete structure of C30 apparently higher than rupture strength in prior art.By haydite concrete, well lid of the present invention can realize higher intensity, extends the application life of well lid.
In order to absolutely prove in well lid the intensity adopting haydite concrete; the haydite concrete of emphasis to well lid is described by embodiment below of the present invention; circuit module in well lid and ejecting mechanism can adopt circuit module in embodiment one and ejecting mechanism; circuit module is identical in various embodiments with the function and structure that ejecting mechanism realizes, and ensuing embodiment will no longer repeat circuit module and ejecting mechanism.
Embodiment two
A kind of high-strength light well lid, in the present embodiment, the structure of high-strength light well lid is similar to the structure of high-strength light well lid in embodiment one, all adopt wire haydite to be concatenated, ratio with it unlike the weight portion of concrete raw materials is different, in the present embodiment, described raw materials comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 50 parts, husky: 25 parts, flyash: 25 parts, haydite 50 parts;
Wherein, the diameter of described haydite is 3 ~ 5cm.
The casting process of described high-strength light well lid is:
Prepare the raw materials of following weight portion: cement: 50 parts, husky: 25 parts, flyash: 25 parts, haydite 50 parts, blowing agent 1 part;
Wherein, the diameter of described haydite is 3 ~ 5cm, and described haydite has three through holes holding wire and pass;
By the cement in described raw materials, husky, flyash, blowing agent 15 weight portions that add water stir and make slurry, with wire 2 through the through hole 11 in haydite 1, haydite 1 are woven into three-dimensional haydite net, described three-dimensional haydite net as shown in Figure 3, owing to forming the restriction of tridimensional network, the position of haydite is also relatively fixing, also achieves the effect of fixing haydite;
Cast slurry, described three-dimensional haydite net is placed in slurry, and wherein, described three-dimensional haydite net more than at least three positions are connected to template, make three-dimensional haydite net can keep stereochemical structure when building slurry, and also can avoid haydite skewness in the slurry;
Carry out maintenance to solidify to slurry, form haydite concrete structure.
This high-strength light well lid is of a size of 2400mm*2400mm, but the size of described high-strength light well lid can be arranged to other different specifications as required.For ensureing intensity wiry, the preferred diameter of described wire is the stainless steel wire of 5mm.
Also be with embodiment one difference, in the present embodiment, described haydite has the staggered through hole of two or more, and haydite is connected into the haydite net of three-dimensional structure through described through hole by wire.
Test the main performance of this high-strength light well lid, test result is in table 1, and as can be seen from Table 1, the structural strength of this lightweight intensity well lid is obviously better than existing well lid, and a little more than the well lid in enforcement one.
Embodiment three
A kind of high-strength light well lid, described high-strength light well lid is built by haydite concrete and is formed, and the raw materials of described haydite concrete comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 40 parts, husky: 30 parts, flyash: 20 parts, haydite 40 parts;
Wherein, the diameter of described haydite is 1 ~ 3cm, and described concrete structure also comprises wire, and described haydite has the through hole holding wire and pass, and described wire through through hole, and connects plural haydite.
The preparation process of described high-strength light well lid is:
Prepare raw materials, described raw materials comprises the material of following weight portion: cement: 40 parts, husky: 30 parts, flyash: 20 parts, haydite 40 parts, blowing agent 0.5 part;
By the cement in raw materials, husky, flyash, blowing agent 25 weight portions that add water stir and make slurry, with wire through the through hole in haydite, are linked together by plural haydite, form plane haydite net;
There are wire 2 two ends of haydite 1 to be fixed on template 3 inner surface string, then pour into a mould slurry; Wherein, template 3 and wire 2 are with position relationship schematic diagram as shown in Figure 4; It should be noted that, the template 3 in accompanying drawing is as just signal, and the shape of non-limiting template 3, those skilled in the art can arrange different templates as required, and as the cylindrical or square bodily form, the diagram in the present invention is just to explanation.
Then carry out maintenance to solidify to slurry, form well lid.
Test the main performance of this high-strength light well lid, test result is in table 1, and as can be seen from Table 1, the structural strength of this lightweight intensity well lid is obviously better than existing well lid, and a little more than the well lid in enforcement one.
Embodiment four
A kind of high-strength light well lid, described high-strength light well lid is built by haydite concrete and is formed, and the raw materials of described haydite concrete comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 50 parts, husky: 25 parts, flyash: 15 parts, haydite 45 parts, blowing agent 2 parts;
Wherein, the diameter of haydite 1 is 3 ~ 5cm, described haydite 1 is provided with the through hole having and hold wire and pass, described wire 2 is through through hole, and connect plural haydite, and on described wire 2, be also provided with haydite keeper 4, the diameter of section of described haydite keeper 4 is greater than the internal diameter of haydite through hole, described haydite keeper 4 is movably fastened the two ends of haydite 1 on wire 2, or be provided with described haydite keeper 4 between every two adjacent two haydites 1, the position relationship of described haydite keeper and wire and haydite as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.Described haydite keeper can effectively prevent haydite from moving on the metal filament, thus haydite is more evenly distributed in concrete.
In embodiment, mould inner wall is provided with hook formation for fixing metal silk or retainer ring, cast slurry before by go here and there have the wire two ends of haydite to be individually fixed in mould inner wall hook formation or retainer ring on, then slurry is poured into a mould, the haydite that such wire connects just is placed in slurry, and position is relatively fixing, not easily move.Use the wire fixed form of such scheme, according to design needs, the position of haydite in haydite concrete structure can be controlled flexibly, exactly, and arrange conveniently.When wire is iron wire, stainless steel wire or copper wire, and when diameter wiry is 0.5-2mm, existing flexibility necessarily, is convenient to bending, difficult drop-off again, is conveniently wound around or on the hook formation that is bound in mould inner wall or retainer ring.
In certain embodiments, the density of haydite distribution is middle close along haydite concrete structural thickness directional spreding density, and both sides are dredged.The intensity of haydite concrete structure can be strengthened like this.
The preparation process of described high-strength light well lid is as follows:
Prepare raw materials, described raw materials comprises the material of following weight portion:
Cement: 50 parts, husky: 25 parts, flyash: 15 parts, haydite 45 parts, blowing agent 2 parts;
By the cement in raw materials, husky, flyash, blowing agent 20 weight portions that add water stir and make slurry, with wire through the through hole in haydite, described haydite is joined together to form haydite line, and described haydite keeper is sticked on described wire, wherein, haydite keeper is arranged between two haydites;
In template, arrange the wire (i.e. haydite line) that many strings have haydite, wherein two ends wiry are fixed on template inner surface; Then slurry is poured into a mould;
Carry out maintenance to solidify to slurry, form well lid.
Test the main performance of this high-strength light well lid, test result is in table 1, and as can be seen from Table 1, the structural strength of this lightweight intensity well lid is obviously better than existing well lid, and a little more than the well lid in enforcement one.
Table 1 is the performance parameter of well lid in embodiments of the invention;
Table 1
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby scope of patent protection of the present invention is limited; every utilize manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.