CN104713334B - A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN104713334B CN104713334B CN201510156738.1A CN201510156738A CN104713334B CN 104713334 B CN104713334 B CN 104713334B CN 201510156738 A CN201510156738 A CN 201510156738A CN 104713334 B CN104713334 B CN 104713334B
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- bearing parts
- fertiliser granulates
- drying drum
- plate
- left end
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by outer bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is relatively big and needs to be dried.Owing to fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it is easily adhered on the barrel of drying when measuring big.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then its easily by fertilizer steam blowout be dried cylinder；And, it is dried the steam formed and the most easily spreads and pollute.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, it can overcome drawbacks described above.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum in described frame including frame and by outer bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube in right circular baffle plate；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end is installed with right baffle-plate, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts after it is installed and at described left end；Described right circular baffle plate can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate, it utilizes the brush sweeper of described roof clearing apparatus end to sweep with the fertiliser granulates on barrel by adhering to roof clearing apparatus threaded engagement to drive described roof clearing apparatus to move left and right, and described brush sweeper is fitted with described drying drum inwall；Drive at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described roof clearing apparatus below screw mandrel；
Described right baffle-plate is connected by left fixed mount and frame are fixing, described right circular baffle plate is connected by right fixed mount and frame are fixing, it is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means of screw mandrel on described right fixed mount, being also equipped with the first snubber block between described right fixed mount and described driving means, described first snubber block can reduce described driving means and drive described clearing apparatus to drive screw mandrel to make produced vibrations；Described right baffle-plate and described right circular baffle plate upper-end part of driving are provided with the air exhauster for taking dampness away at described drying drum so that the greatly raising of fertilizer drying efficiency within described drying drum；
The position that drying drum is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion, and described convex hole guide portion extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum that stride across the inner bearing parts at described left end and the inner bearing parts diametrically and at described left end to the left；It is provided with guiding hang plate at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described convex hole guide portion, described left end.
Pass through the present invention, owing to the two ends at drying drum are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus correspondingly or is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate in combination, therefore, it is possible to suppress the diffusion of fertilizer steam at the fertiliser granulates removing adhesion simultaneously.And, it is connected in the guide rod between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate by setting, the mounting structure that can strengthen right baffle-plate provides the moving guiding mechanism as roof clearing apparatus simultaneously, so, the circle owing to being formed at the baffle plate of left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates and is reinforced.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, it is possible to avoid fertiliser granulates to pollute or enter the gap between inner bearing parts and cylinder, it is ensured that fertiliser granulates run working well of smooth and easy and equipment.Owing to the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, smooth and easy with the operation more making fertiliser granulates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum 9 in described frame 8 including frame 8 and by outer bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 in right circular baffle plate 84；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 after it is installed and at described left end；Described right circular baffle plate 84 can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel 97 with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83, it utilizes the brush sweeper 961 of described roof clearing apparatus 96 end to sweep with the fertiliser granulates on barrel by adhering to roof clearing apparatus 96 threaded engagement to drive described roof clearing apparatus 96 to move left and right, and described brush sweeper 961 is fitted with described drying drum 9 inwall；Drive at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 in order to be slidably matched with described roof clearing apparatus 96 below screw mandrel 97；
Described right baffle-plate 83 is connected by left fixed mount 82 is fixing with frame 8, described right circular baffle plate 84 is connected by right fixed mount 81 is fixing with frame 8, it is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means 971 of screw mandrel 97 on described right fixed mount 81, being also equipped with the first snubber block 970 between described right fixed mount 81 and described driving means 971, described first snubber block 970 can reduce described driving means 971 and drive described clearing apparatus to drive screw mandrel 97 to make produced vibrations；Described right baffle-plate 83 and described right circular baffle plate 84 upper-end part of driving are provided with the air exhauster 830,840 for taking dampness away at described drying drum 9 so that the greatly raising of fertilizer drying efficiency within described drying drum 9；
The position that drying drum 9 is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90 at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion 901, and described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum 9 that stride across the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end and the inner bearing parts 85 diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate 851 it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate 851 of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, described frame 8 is arranged in substrate 87 by the inclination angle adjustment mechanism 88,89 that lays respectively at right position, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum 9.
Alternatively, wherein, the barrel of described drying drum 9 is provided with electric heater unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the internal cavities of described drying drum 9 is additionally provided with heater blower unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum 9 by two back-up rings 852,862 respectively is connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring 852,862 forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one.
Claims (6)
1. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by outer bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end；Described right circular baffle plate (84) can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel (97) with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83), it utilizes the brush sweeper (961) of described roof clearing apparatus (96) end to sweep with the fertiliser granulates on barrel by adhering to roof clearing apparatus (96) threaded engagement to drive described roof clearing apparatus (96) to move left and right, and described brush sweeper (961) is fitted with described drying drum (9) inwall；Screw mandrel (97) lower section is driven to be fixedly connected with guide rod (972) in order to be slidably matched with described roof clearing apparatus (96) at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83)；
Described right baffle-plate (83) is connected by left fixed mount (82) and frame (8) are fixing, described right circular baffle plate (84) is connected by right fixed mount (81) and frame (8) are fixing, it is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means (971) of screw mandrel (97) on described right fixed mount (81), the first snubber block (970) it is also equipped with between described right fixed mount (81) and described driving means (971), described first snubber block (970) can be reduced described driving means (971) and driven described clearing apparatus to drive screw mandrel (97) to make produced vibrations；Described right baffle-plate (83) and described right circular baffle plate (84) upper-end part of driving are provided with the air exhauster for taking dampness away (830,840) near described drying drum (9) place so that the greatly raising of the internal fertilizer drying efficiency of described drying drum (9)；
The position that drying drum (9) is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90) at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion (901), and described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum (9) that stride across the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end and the inner bearing parts (85) diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate (851) it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate (851) of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end.
2. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein, gear ring (93) it is provided with in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95) on the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9), being also equipped with the second snubber block (950) between described frame (8) and described roll drive device (95), described second snubber block (950) can be reduced described roll drive device (95) and driven described gear (94) to make produced vibrations.
3. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described frame (8) is arranged in substrate (87) by the inclination angle adjustment mechanism (88,89) that lays respectively at right position, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum (9).
4. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
5. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is additionally provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
6. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum (9) by two back-up rings (852,862) respectively to be connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring (852,862) forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156738.1A CN104713334B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156738.1A CN104713334B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104713334A CN104713334A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104713334B true CN104713334B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156738.1A Active CN104713334B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104713334B (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156738.1A patent/CN104713334B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104713334A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190508 Address after: 313009 Jinma East Road, Ma Lok village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 3 Patentee after: Huzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 322109 Ping'an 83, Guangli Lake Village, Weishan Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhao Jiang |
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Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: Building 2-3, No.20, Shuanglin East Road, Yuantan Town, Qianshan City, Anqing City, Anhui Province 246300 Patentee after: ANHUI YOUCHUAN BRUSH INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313009 No. 3 Jinma East Road, Ma Yao Village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HUZHOU CHUANGSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |