CN104664131A - Organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers - Google Patents
Organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104664131A CN104664131A CN201310639905.9A CN201310639905A CN104664131A CN 104664131 A CN104664131 A CN 104664131A CN 201310639905 A CN201310639905 A CN 201310639905A CN 104664131 A CN104664131 A CN 104664131A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers. The organic feed comprises the following components in parts by mass: 1-20 parts of active compound amino acid, 40-60 parts of microbiologically-fermented cultures, 0.5-3 parts of lecithin, 1-3 parts of fish oil, 20-30 parts of seaweed meal, 1-10 parts of flour and 5-20 parts of fish meal. The microbiologically-fermented cultures and the active compound amino acid obtained by hydrolyzing a plant base material by using a compound enzyme are added into the feed disclosed by the invention, so that the immunities of the sea cucumbers are remarkably enhanced, the survival rate and disease resistance of the sea cucumbers are improved, the growth of the sea cucumbers is promoted, and the yield of the sea cucumbers is greatly increased. No antibiotics and hormone drugs are added into the feed disclosed by the invention, so that no drug residues exist in the sea cucumbers, and the feed is high in nutritional value and safe to eat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic feed, especially relate to a kind of organic feed for holothruian cultures.
Background technology
In this year, the nutritive value of sea cucumber and the wilderness demand in market, sea cucumber propagates industry fast development artificially.In the production propagating sea cucumber artificially, in order to improve the resistance against diseases of sea cucumber, growth promoting effects, improving sea cucumber output, using the feed containing chemical substances such as various steroids growth promoter, antibiotic.But this type of feed addictive uses for a long time, in a large number, make antibiotic, hormonal substance that in cultivation body, a large amount of accumulation is a large amount of, result in the generation of cultivation body drug resistance, immunity degradation, long-term this type of cultivation body edible, there is various discomfort in human body, even has a strong impact on healthy.
In addition, the holothurian feed that current people often use is wild bait or the algae powder of splashing a small amount of in water and powdery, graininess artifical compound feed normally, this traditional feeding method also exists not comprehensive nutrition, environmental pollution, remaining feed promotion microorganism amount reproduction, destroys the shortcomings such as the growing environment of sea cucumber.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming that current holothruian cultures feed exists, the invention provides a kind of organic feed for holothruian cultures.The present invention adds the culture of compound microorganism ferments in feed, and the active compound amino acid that obtains of plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing obtain nutritious, significantly improve sea cucumber immunity, promote sea cucumber growth, the feed for sea cucumber of use safety.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
For an organic feed for holothruian cultures, comprise following component by mass parts:
Active compound amino acid 1-20 part, fermentable culture 40-60 part, lecithin 0.5-3 part, fish oil 1-3 part, seawood meal 20-30 part, flour 1-10 part, fish meal 5-20 part;
The preparation method of active compound amino acid is: the plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing crushed, low temperature drying are granulated and obtained, wherein said plant base-material is one or more the mixture in stalk, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, vinasse, and described complex enzyme is the mixture of cellulase, papain, pectase;
The preparation method of fermentable culture is: the fermentation of base-material composite microbial bacteria liquid, oven dry are obtained, wherein said base-material is one or more the mixture in peanut meal, wheat bran, dregs of beans, described composite microbial bacteria liquid is the mixture of bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid, and each bacterium liquid living bacteria count is 10
6~ 10
7individual/ml.
In the present invention, the quality of described complex enzyme is the 0.1-2% of plant base-material quality.
In the present invention, the mass ratio of described base-material and composite microbial bacteria liquid is 1-5:1.
In the present invention, in described composite microbial bacteria liquid, bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid mass ratio are 2:1:1:1.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
The culture of compound microorganism ferments is added in feed of the present invention, and the active compound amino acid that plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing obtains, significantly improve sea cucumber immunity of organisms, the survival rate improving sea cucumber and resistance against diseases, growth promoting effects, output significantly increases.Do not add any antibiotic, hormone drugs in feed of the present invention, drug residue free in sea cucumber, is of high nutritive value, edible safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Following non-limiting example can make the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend, but does not limit the present invention in any way.Test method described in embodiment, if no special instructions, is conventional method; Described reagent and material, if no special instructions, all can obtain from commercial channels, or can prepare in conventional manner.
Embodiment 1
For an organic feed for holothruian cultures, comprise following component by mass parts:
Active compound amino acid 5 parts, fermentable culture 40 parts, 1 part, lecithin, 1 part, fish oil, seawood meal 20 parts, 5 parts, flour, fish meal 5 parts;
The preparation method of active compound amino acid is: the plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing crushed, 50 DEG C of drying and granulatings are obtained, wherein said plant base-material is the mixture of stalk, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, its mass ratio is 2:2:1, described complex enzyme is the mixture of cellulase, papain, pectase, and its mass ratio is 1:1:1.
The preparation method of fermentable culture is: the fermentation of base-material composite microbial bacteria liquid, oven dry are obtained, wherein said base-material is the mixture of peanut meal and wheat bran, its ratio is 3:1, described composite microbial bacteria liquid is the mixture of bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid, its mass ratio is 2:1:1:1, and each bacterium liquid living bacteria count is 10
6~ 10
7individual/ml.
The quality of described complex enzyme is 0.5% of plant base-material quality.
The mass ratio of described base-material and composite microbial bacteria liquid is 2:1.
Embodiment 2
For an organic feed for holothruian cultures, comprise following component by mass parts:
Active compound amino acid 20 parts, fermentable culture 60 parts, 3 parts, lecithin, fish oil part, seawood meal 30 parts, 10 parts, flour, fish meal 20 parts;
The preparation method of active compound amino acid is: the plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing crushed, 50 DEG C of drying and granulatings are obtained, wherein said plant base-material is the mixture of stalk, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, its mass ratio is 2:2:1, described complex enzyme is the mixture of cellulase, papain, pectase, and its mass ratio is 1:1:1.
The preparation method of fermentable culture is: the fermentation of base-material composite microbial bacteria liquid, oven dry are obtained, wherein said base-material is the mixture of peanut meal and wheat bran, its ratio is 3:1, described composite microbial bacteria liquid is the mixture of bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid, its mass ratio is 2:1:1:1, and each bacterium liquid living bacteria count is 10
6~ 10
7individual/ml.
The quality of described complex enzyme is 0.5% of plant base-material quality.
The mass ratio of described base-material and composite microbial bacteria liquid is 2:1.
Claims (4)
1. the organic feed for holothruian cultures, it is characterized in that, comprise following component by mass parts: active compound amino acid 1-20 part, fermentable culture 40-60 part, lecithin 0.5-3 part, fish oil 1-3 part, seawood meal 20-30 part, flour 1-10 part, fish meal 5-20 part;
The preparation method of active compound amino acid is: the plant base-material complex enzyme for hydrolyzing crushed, low temperature drying are granulated and obtained, wherein said plant base-material is one or more the mixture in stalk, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, vinasse, and described complex enzyme is the mixture of cellulase, papain, pectase;
The preparation method of fermentable culture is: the fermentation of base-material composite microbial bacteria liquid, oven dry are obtained, wherein said base-material is one or more the mixture in peanut meal, wheat bran, dregs of beans, described composite microbial bacteria liquid is the mixture of bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid, and each bacterium liquid living bacteria count is 10
6~ 10
7individual/ml.
2. fermentable organic feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quality of described complex enzyme is the 0.1-2% of plant base-material quality.
3. fermentable organic feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described base-material and composite microbial bacteria liquid is 1-5:1.
4. fermentable organic feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described composite microbial bacteria liquid, bacillus subtilis liquid, swamp Rhodopseudomonas liquid, lactobacillus acidophilus liquid, yeast liquid mass ratio are 2:1:1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310639905.9A CN104664131A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310639905.9A CN104664131A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104664131A true CN104664131A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53300136
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310639905.9A Pending CN104664131A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Organic feed for culturing sea cucumbers |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105341530A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Clean type special compound feed for stichopus japonicus and processing method of clean type special compound feed |
| CN105519794A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-27 | 孟红琳 | Preparation method of fermenting feed for culturing sea cucumber |
| CN108077656A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-05-29 | 山东绿增农业有限公司 | A kind of high-performance aquaculture organisms fodder grass and preparation method thereof |
| CN111466495A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-31 | 大连鑫玉龙生态饲料科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of sea cucumber feed prepared by fermenting organic garbage |
| CN118853510A (en) * | 2024-09-29 | 2024-10-29 | 山东大学 | A microbial composition, a microecological preparation and its application in breeding sea cucumbers |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201310639905.9A patent/CN104664131A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105341530A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Clean type special compound feed for stichopus japonicus and processing method of clean type special compound feed |
| CN105519794A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-27 | 孟红琳 | Preparation method of fermenting feed for culturing sea cucumber |
| CN108077656A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-05-29 | 山东绿增农业有限公司 | A kind of high-performance aquaculture organisms fodder grass and preparation method thereof |
| CN111466495A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-31 | 大连鑫玉龙生态饲料科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of sea cucumber feed prepared by fermenting organic garbage |
| CN118853510A (en) * | 2024-09-29 | 2024-10-29 | 山东大学 | A microbial composition, a microecological preparation and its application in breeding sea cucumbers |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |