CN104264565A - Artificial lawn and fabrication process thereof - Google Patents
Artificial lawn and fabrication process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104264565A CN104264565A CN201410564507.XA CN201410564507A CN104264565A CN 104264565 A CN104264565 A CN 104264565A CN 201410564507 A CN201410564507 A CN 201410564507A CN 104264565 A CN104264565 A CN 104264565A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 200
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
- D04B21/12—Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/20—Cultivation on mats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/20—Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles
- D10B2505/202—Artificial grass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial lawn and a fabrication process thereof. The lawn comprises a soil basal layer, a warp knitting grid net paved above the soil basal layer, and fiber grass clusters knitted on the warp knitting grid net, wherein the warp knitting grid net is in a grid structure which is formed by interlacing warps and wefts, natural grass is inserted into grids by the warp knitting grid net, and grass roots of the natural grass are planted in the soil basal layer; the warps and the wefts are all grass silk yarn harnesses knitted and twined by fiber grass yarns, and the grass roots of the fiber grass clusters are knitted in the grass silk yarn harnesses. The process comprises the steps: producing the fiber grass yarns; arraying a plurality of fiber grass yarns side by side, then, knitting the grass yarns into a fried dough twist grass yarn harnesses, and knitting the grass yarn harnesses into the warp knitting grid net; building the soil basal layer on the ground; paving the knitted warp knitting grid net above the soil basal layer; inserting or planting the natural grass in the warp knitting grid net. The artificial lawn and the fabrication process thereof have the benefits that materials, such as base fabrics and mucilage glue, are not needed, so that the economic cost is reduced; the natural grass is planted in the grid, so that the artificial lawn and the fabrication process thereof are more real and have strong flexibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lawn construction technical field, in particular to a kind of chinampa and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
Lawn is used for afforestation of city, beautifies and form the green land in gardens, lawn number, quality shows and signifies a The Surroundings in Cities quality and spiritual civilization.So in the world, using lawn as one of important symbol weighing modern city environmental quality and civilization degree.Current existing lawn is generally divided into chinampa and natural lawn.
For chinampa, it is with lifeless plastics chemical fibre for raw material, the Ecology lawn adopting manual method to make, and it solves the natural lawns such as growth conditions is extremely unfavorable and not easily grows and a kind of important channel on not easily built-in value lawn.Chinampa mostly forms fiber grass bunch by many fibers straights, then by many bunches of fiber grass regularly bunch on base fabric, then paste on the ground in base fabric back side coated, thus constitute chinampa, when this chinampa makes, if when fiber grass density is larger, cause green surface hardness large, buffering effect is poor; When fiber grass density is less, fiber grass support force can be caused again inadequate, the shock-absorbing capacity of same chinampa is poor, and then causes the use occasion of this chinampa to be very restricted, and the service life of general chinampa is 8-10 in addition, once after chinampa do not use, needs focus on, because chinampa belongs to the product comparing difficult degradation process, so post-processed is cumbersome, and the cost of cost of production and post-processed is all higher, does not have practicality.
For natural lawn, its Main Construction Technique method cultivates turf volume or divot, then these turfs volume is transported to ready afforestation project construction plant, be laid on place, after the construction of a few procedure, again through the maintenance management of some months, finally cultivate into level ground, complete afforestation project, the cultivation on this natural lawn needs long time, and need a large amount of manpowers, material resources, and the growth period of grass also needs strict control, under rugged environment, grass is not easy growth, application life is shorter, so natural lawn is higher for the requirement in place, the workload of later maintenance is larger, therefore use and not there is popularity.
These lawns existing are all " forever " lawns be fixed on place in addition, lawn is irremovable and break, otherwise lawn can be caused to damage, natural lawn is not easy later maintenance and control, waste is large, cause the wasting of resources, that natural lawn or chinampa all need to use base fabric and gelatin substance to be fixed in addition, so these lawns are when constructing, all need to process place, change the original constructional aspect in place and ambient conditions, easily cause environment pollution, produce engineering construction rubbish, particularly need repairing in lawn adjust structure or change place purposes, then lawn can only be damaged, thus cause too much engineering rubbish, not only not environmentally, and cause economic waste, poor practicability, the demand of people can not be met.
Summary of the invention
For solving the irremovable of lawn of the prior art existence and breaking, all need during construction to process place, higher to the requirement in place, change the original constructional aspect in place and ambient conditions, easily cause environment pollution, produce engineering construction rubbish, particularly need repairing in lawn adjust structure or change place purposes, then lawn can only be damaged, thus cause too much engineering rubbish, the problems such as poor practicability, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chinampa and manufacture craft thereof.
For achieving the above object, a kind of chinampa is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise soil grass-root, be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh and being woven in the fiber grass bunch through compiling in graticule mesh, be to be interweaved the network formed by warp, parallel through compiling graticule mesh, natural grass is planted in the grid interpolation formed through compiling graticule mesh, the grass roots of natural grass is planted in soil grass-root
Wherein, warp and parallel are all for weaving by fiber grass silk the careless silk thread bundle be twisted, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle.
The present invention is compared with chinampa of the prior art, the present invention uses the braiding of fiber grass silk through compiling graticule mesh, this latticed structure is comparatively novel, fiber grass bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle simultaneously, well fiber grass bunch is fixed, and efficiently solve have gradient lawn lay problem, no matter this lawn is that level land or slope all can be laid, after lawn is laid on soil grass-root, natural grass is cultivated in grid, thus be conducive to natural grass and bunch symbiosis of fiber grass, and then secure fit is on the soil grass-root on slope or level land, making material required for the present invention is all fewer in addition, without the need to using base fabric, the materials such as glue, more save material and cost, and it is light to have quality, be convenient to transport and lay, the advantage such as attractive in appearance.
Further, fixed by ground pin and soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh, ground pin passes through compiling graticule mesh, and pin bottom, ground is plugged in soil grass-root.In the technical program, ground pin is used for the fixing position through compiling graticule mesh, prevents from moving on soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh, and in addition when wind is larger, ground pin is used for fixing through compiling graticule mesh, prevents from being swept by wind through compiling graticule mesh.
Further, fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fiber grass silks, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is G type, and grass roots uniform weave is in careless silk thread bundle, and the careless bar that fiber is careless bunch is all positioned at the same side of careless silk thread bundle.In the technical program, the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is G font, compared with careless bunch of the fiber of existing tufting on base fabric, its root is a many circle, the present invention is simultaneously when producing, the G type root of careless bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle, so be not easy careless silk to extract out, can very firmly fix careless silk, reach the effect that intensity is high, natural grass at late growing stage time, rhizome can be grown in fiber grass bunch tissue, and formed integrated with fiber grass, effectiveness comparison is given prominence to, namely there is the soft effect of very grass, there is again use permanence, effect superposes, evergreen throughout the year, practical.
Further, the grid area through volume graticule mesh is 0.01-2500cm
2.In the technical program, this grid area is enough to plant natural grass, grid area easily causes lawn baldr too greatly, fiber grass support force is inadequate, the shock-absorbing capacity of same chinampa is poor, and then cause the use occasion of this chinampa to be very restricted, grid area is too little, is not easy to cause that lawn is close and numerous does not have space, do not have grass seed real in the grid in space just can not direct kiss the earth yet, equal grass seed to root on chinampa, false lawn is false lawn forever, therefore through test of many times, be 0.01-2500cm at grid area
2in scope, be more suitable for planting natural grass, shaping lawn effect is best.Preferably, be one or more in rectangle, rhombus, circle through compiling the mesh shape of graticule mesh.Preferably, careless silk thread bundle is twisted shape.
Additionally provide a kind of manufacture craft of chinampa in the embodiment of the present invention, this technique comprises the following steps:
Step is 1.: producd fibers grass silk;
Step is 2.: being woven into twisted shape grass silk thread bundle after being arranged side by side by some fiber grass silks, being woven into by some careless silk thread bundles through compiling graticule mesh;
Step is 3.: ground on the scene builds soil grass-root;
Step is 4.: will be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh after braiding;
Step is 5.: plant or plantation natural grass in the grid interpolation through compiling graticule mesh.
In the technical program, this process for making is simple, convenient operation, fiber grass silk is woven into careless silk thread bundle, then careless silk thread bundle is woven into through compiling graticule mesh, finally cultivate natural grass through compiling in graticule mesh again, this structure not only technique is simple, and the more environmental protection of shaping chinampa, all base fabric is not used in whole technique, the raw materials such as glue, what use is fiber grass silk, without any chemical article in braiding process, can not damage place, and through compile graticule mesh be all fiber grass silk weave, service time is permanent, all can reclaim and again utilize, environment pollution can not be caused, after lawn makes in addition, be convenient to transplant, because natural grass grows out within a grid, natural grass and fiber grass bunch combine together, so chinampa can be rolled large area carrying when mobile, effect improves tens times, owing to being the braiding of fiber grass silk through compiling graticule mesh, so can not be broken, after resettlement is transplanted, as long as lay plantable soil grass-root in new place can plant natural grass, in addition owing to there is fiber grass bunch, so part sunlight can be kept out, and can water loss be prevented, improve the survival rate of natural grass, so lawn provided by the invention possesses environmental protection, practical, financial cost is low, be convenient to large area transplant, the feature such as can to use for a long time.
Further, step 1. in, producd fibers grass bunch while producd fibers grass silk, fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fibers grass silks.In the technical program, fiber grass bunch combines together with natural grass, fiber grass bunch both can keep out sunlight for natural grass, also water loss can be prevented, improve the survival rate of natural grass, therefore practical, and then make chinampa have a kind of true mingled with the false, true and false regardless of sensation, extend the service life on lawn.
Further, step 2. in, while the braiding of careless silk thread bundle, the grass roots of fiber grass bunch is knitted in careless silk thread bundle.The present invention further describes, in careless silk thread bundle braiding process, by bunch braiding of fiber grass as in careless silk thread bundle, without the need to glue bond, and environmental protection more.
Preferably, the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is penetrated by side on the link node between fiber grass silk, and passes from node opposite side.In the technical program, the grass roots knot of careless bunch of fiber forms G font, has turned a circle more, so can not easily lawn silk be released, reach the effect that intensity is high than the grass roots of tufting formula fiber grass of the prior art.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is compared with chinampa of the prior art, novel structure, manufacture craft is simple, this chinampa can be laid on any place, no matter be slope, concrete surface, soil horizon ground etc., all places all can be laid, and no matter are that slope or level land also all can be laid in addition; During laying, ground on the scene is only needed to lay soil grass-root, after being equipped with the braiding of fiber grass silk through compiling after graticule mesh, cultivate natural grass within a grid, thus natural grass and fiber grass bunch are combined together, thus make lawn more true, owing to there is natural grass, chinampa is more soft; Making material required for the present invention is simple in addition, only needs fiber grass silk, without the need to base fabric and fixing glue, saves financial cost, is convenient to lay, store and transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation through compiling graticule mesh that Fig. 3 is a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the fabrication processing figure of a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure,
1, soil grass-root; 2, through compiling graticule mesh; 3, fiber grass bunch; 4, warp; 5, parallel; 6, grid; 7, natural grass; 8, pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise soil grass-root 1, be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh 2 and being woven in through compiling fiber grass in graticule mesh bunches 3, be to be interweaved the network formed by warp 4, parallel 5 through compiling graticule mesh, plant natural grass 7 in grid 6 through compiling graticule mesh formation, the grass roots of natural grass is planted in soil grass-root
Wherein, warp and parallel are all for weaving by fiber grass silk the careless silk thread bundle be twisted, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle.
This chinampa changes the structure of chinampa in prior art, by the bottom that instead of existing chinampa through compiling graticule mesh of filament synthetic's grass silk braiding, and the present invention is weaving through compiling in graticule mesh process, the grass roots of careless for fiber bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle, with existing bunch more firm on base fabric by glue or process, in addition whole through compile graticule mesh be fiber grass silk braiding, useful life is more permanent, can all reclaim, natural grass is planted in addition in the shaping grid through compiling graticule mesh, the grass roots of natural grass is planted in soil grass-root, and the grass roots of natural grass can be wrapped in through compiling in graticule mesh, therefore the laminating more on this chinampa and ground, place, fastness is higher, no matter be that slope or level land all can use this chinampa.
In addition when using this chinampa, without the need to transforming laying place, no matter be concrete floor or concrete ground or soil base etc., as long as after one deck soil grass-root is laid in ground on the scene, what woven by fiber grass silk just can plant natural grass through compiling after graticule mesh is laid on soil grass-root in graticule mesh, plant according to service condition, easy to use.
The grass roots of the natural grass after plantation can be wrapped in through compiling in graticule mesh, and when large area is transplanted, needs will be rolled through compiling graticule mesh, and then shift, then natural grass along with shifting together, can be routed to new soil grass-root, convenient transfer.
Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3, a kind of chinampa described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise soil grass-root, be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh and being woven in the fiber grass bunch through compiling in graticule mesh, be to be interweaved the network formed by warp, parallel through compiling graticule mesh, natural grass is planted in the grid interpolation formed through compiling graticule mesh, and the grass roots of natural grass is planted in soil grass-root
Wherein, warp and parallel are all for weaving by fiber grass silk the careless silk thread bundle be twisted, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle.
Further, fixed with soil grass-root by ground pin 8 through compiling graticule mesh, ground pin passes through compiling graticule mesh, and pin bottom, ground is plugged in soil grass-root.In the technical program, ground pin is used for the fixing position through compiling graticule mesh, prevents from moving on soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh, and in addition when wind is larger, ground pin is used for fixing through compiling graticule mesh, prevents from being swept by wind through compiling graticule mesh.In the technical program, further described fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fibers grass silks, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is G type, and grass roots uniform weave is in careless silk thread bundle, and the careless bar that fiber is careless bunch is all positioned at the same side of careless silk thread bundle.The grass roots of careless bunch of the fiber of current existing chinampa is U-shaped structure, grass silk is easy to take out Tathagata, the grass roots that fiber provided by the invention is careless bunch is G font, turn a circle than existing grass roots more, so careless silk can not be made to extract by lawn easily, improve the fixation degree of careless bunch of fiber, in addition due to the existence of careless bunch of fiber, part sunlight can be kept out for natural grass, prevent water loss simultaneously, improve the survival rate of natural grass.In the technical program, described is 0.01-2500cm through compiling the grid area of graticule mesh further
2.This grid area is enough to plant natural grass, grid area easily causes lawn baldr too greatly, fiber grass support force is inadequate, the shock-absorbing capacity of same chinampa is poor, and then cause the use occasion of this chinampa to be very restricted, grid area is too little, is not easy to cause that lawn is close and numerous does not have space, do not have grass seed real in the grid in space just can not direct kiss the earth yet, equal grass seed to root on chinampa, false lawn is false lawn forever, therefore through test of many times, be 0.01-2500cm at grid area
2in scope, be more suitable for planting natural grass, shaping lawn effect is best.
In the technical program, be preferably one or more in rectangle, rhombus, circle through compiling the mesh shape of graticule mesh.Grid can also be other shapes, as long as natural grass can be planted in its grid, and one or more in optimal selection rectangle of the present invention, rhombus and circle.In the technical program, preferred described careless silk thread bundle is twisted shape.Grass silk thread bundle also can be woven into other shapes, as long as relatively more firm after braiding, be not easy to damage, elasticity more greatly.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 4, additionally provide a kind of manufacture craft of chinampa in the embodiment of the present invention, this technique comprises the following steps:
Step is 1.: producd fibers grass silk;
Step is 2.: being woven into twisted shape grass silk thread bundle after being arranged side by side by some fiber grass silks, being woven into by some careless silk thread bundles through compiling graticule mesh;
Step is 3.: ground on the scene builds soil grass-root;
Step is 4.: will be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh after braiding;
Step is 5.: plant or plantation natural grass in the grid interpolation through compiling graticule mesh.
In the technical program, further described step 1. in, producd fibers grass bunch while producd fibers grass silk, fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fibers grass silks.In the technical program, further described step 2. in, while careless silk thread bundle braiding, the grass roots of fiber grass bunch is knitted in careless silk thread bundle.Preferably, the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is penetrated by side on the link node between fiber grass silk, and passes from node opposite side.
In the technical program, this process for making is simple, convenient operation, fiber grass silk is woven into careless silk thread bundle, then careless silk thread bundle is woven into through compiling graticule mesh, finally cultivate natural grass through compiling in graticule mesh again, this structure not only technique is simple, and the more environmental protection of shaping chinampa, all base fabric is not used in whole technique, the raw materials such as glue, what use is fiber grass silk, without any chemical article in braiding process, can not damage place, and through compile graticule mesh be all fiber grass silk weave, service time is permanent, all can reclaim and again utilize, environment pollution can not be caused, after lawn makes in addition, be convenient to transplant, because natural grass grows out within a grid, natural grass and fiber grass bunch combine together, so chinampa can be rolled large area carrying when mobile, effect improves tens times, owing to being the braiding of fiber grass silk through compiling graticule mesh, so can not be broken, after resettlement is transplanted, as long as lay plantable soil grass-root in new place can plant natural grass, in addition owing to there is fiber grass bunch, so part sunlight can be kept out, and can water loss be prevented, improve the survival rate of natural grass, so lawn provided by the invention possesses environmental protection, practical, financial cost is low, be convenient to large area transplant, the feature such as can to use for a long time.
The invention provides chinampa and possess following effect:
(1) environmental protection: because the present invention is all made by fiber grass silk, so extend the useful life of chinampa, after useful life, chinampa all can reclaim and reuse, and does not form pollution.
(2) practical: to be laid on soil grass-root by provided by the invention through compiling graticule mesh, then in grid, natural grass is planted, thus fiber grass bunch is merged with natural grass, chinampa is made to become grass green immediately, the existence of natural grass adds the pliability of chinampa, more suitable various places demand, no matter be concrete floor, concrete ground or soil planting site etc. all can use, existing lawn generally cannot be laid on the ground such as slope in addition, existing lawn is easily from landing slope, chinampa provided by the invention can be laid on the slope, make lawn more firm in the soil grass-root that natural grass is planted in slope.
(3) economical: to use this process production lawn, can save cost, because this product neither needs base fabric, also not need the material of the chemicals such as glue and so on, only need fiber grass silk just can weave, financial cost is lower.
(4) firm: this product structure is through volume type, the grass roots knot of careless bunch of fiber forms G font, turned a circle than the grass roots of existing tufting formula chinampa more, so can not easily fiber grass bunch be released, improve constant intensity, take root because natural grass germinates in the grid through compiling graticule mesh in addition, rhizome can be grown in fiber grass bunch tissue, and combine together with fiber grass bunch, with existing be all fiber grass bunch compared with, more true, lawn is laid on place simultaneously, more firmly.
(5) novelty is sufficient: plant natural lawn through compiling in graticule mesh, fiber grass bunch fuses into one with natural lawn, thus makes lawn more soft, and is all compared with natural lawn, chinampa provided by the invention can ensure evergreen throughout the year, allows people enjoy brand-new sensation.
(6) conveniently to transplant: due to natural grass within a grid on grow out, fiber grass bunch fuses into one with natural grass, so when transplanting, large area carrying can be rolled by through compiling graticule mesh, owing to through volume graticule mesh being all the braiding of fiber grass silk, so be not easy to damage, transplanting speed is fast, after lawn is transplanted, be laid on the soil grass-root in new place, natural grass just can continued growth on soil grass-root, due to the existence of careless bunch of fiber, so fiber grass bunch can keep out part sunlight for natural grass, and the loss of moisture can be prevented, improve the survival rate of natural grass, practicality is stronger.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a chinampa, it is characterized in that, comprise soil grass-root (1), be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh (2) and being woven in fiber grass bunch (3) through compiling in graticule mesh, be to be interweaved the network formed by warp (4), parallel (5) through compiling graticule mesh, natural grass (7) is planted in grid (6) through compiling graticule mesh formation, the grass roots of natural grass is planted in soil grass-root
Wherein, warp and parallel are all for weaving by fiber grass silk the careless silk thread bundle be twisted, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is woven in careless silk thread bundle.
2. chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fixed by ground pin (8) and soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh, ground pin passes through compiling graticule mesh, and pin bottom, ground is plugged in soil grass-root.
3. chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fiber grass silks, and the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is G type, and grass roots uniform weave is in careless silk thread bundle, the careless bar that fiber is careless bunch is all positioned at the same side of careless silk thread bundle.
4. chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is 0.01-2500cm through compiling the grid area of graticule mesh
2.
5. chinampa according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is one or more in rectangle, rhombus, circle, hexagon through compiling the mesh shape of graticule mesh.
6. chinampa according to claim 1, is characterized in that, careless silk thread bundle is twisted shape.
7. a manufacture craft for chinampa, is characterized in that, this technique comprises the following steps:
Step is 1.: producd fibers grass silk;
Step is 2.: being woven into twisted shape grass silk thread bundle after being arranged side by side by some fiber grass silks, being woven into by some careless silk thread bundles through compiling graticule mesh;
Step is 3.: ground on the scene builds soil grass-root;
Step is 4.: will be laid on above soil grass-root through compiling graticule mesh after braiding;
Step is 5.: plant or plantation natural grass in the grid interpolation through compiling graticule mesh.
8. the manufacture craft of a kind of chinampa according to claim 7, is characterized in that, step 1. in, producd fibers grass bunch while producd fibers grass silk, fiber grass bunch is connected to form by least two fibers grass silks.
9. the manufacture craft of a kind of chinampa according to claim 8, is characterized in that, step 2. in, while the braiding of careless silk thread bundle, the grass roots of fiber grass bunch is knitted in careless silk thread bundle.
10. the manufacture craft of a kind of chinampa according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the grass roots that fiber is careless bunch is penetrated by side on the link node between fiber grass silk, and passes from node opposite side.
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