CA2500964A1 - Cyclohexyl sulphone derivatives as gamma-secretase inhibitors - Google Patents
Cyclohexyl sulphone derivatives as gamma-secretase inhibitors Download PDFInfo
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- CA2500964A1 CA2500964A1 CA002500964A CA2500964A CA2500964A1 CA 2500964 A1 CA2500964 A1 CA 2500964A1 CA 002500964 A CA002500964 A CA 002500964A CA 2500964 A CA2500964 A CA 2500964A CA 2500964 A1 CA2500964 A1 CA 2500964A1
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- 6alkyl
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- MZUPWNMULGRONZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfonylcyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1S(=O)(=O)C1CCCCC1 MZUPWNMULGRONZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000003540 gamma secretase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 7
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 101100295738 Gallus gallus COR3 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 5
- 101100295741 Gallus gallus COR4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003320 C2-C6 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- -1 methylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 2
- NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-thiazinane 1,1-dioxide Chemical group O=S1(=O)CCNCC1 NDOVLWQBFFJETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[CH]F Chemical compound F[CH]F JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010081348 HRT1 protein Hairy Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102100021881 Hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine N-oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=CC=C1 ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 102000002659 Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010043324 Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/70—Sulfur atoms
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
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- C07C317/22—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
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- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D213/89—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D285/125—1,3,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
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Abstract
Compounds of formula (I) inhibit the processing of APP by gamma-secretase, and hence are useful in treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Claims (10)
1. A compound of formula I:
wherein X represents SCN, SR1, S(O)R1, (CR a R b)m SO2R1, SO2N(R2)2, SO2NHCOR1, SO2NHN(R2)2, OSO2N(R2)2, OS(O)N(R2)2, OSO2NHCOR1, COR4, NHCOR1, NHCO2R1, NHCON(R2)2, NHSO2R1 or NHSO2N(R2)2;
m is 0 or 1 R a represents H or C1-4alkyl;
R b represents H, C1-4alkyl, CO2H, C1-4alkoxycarbonyl or C1-4alkylsulphonyl; or R b may combine with R1 to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;
L represents a bond, =CH- or -(CHR a)n-; with the proviso that L
does not represent a bond when X represents NHCOR1, NHCO2R1 or NHSO2R1; and with the proviso that if L represents =CH-, X represents SO2R1 or COR4;
n is 1, 2 or 3;
R1 represents CF3 or C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C3-9cycloalkyl or C3-6cycloalkylC1-6alkyl, any of which may bear up to 2 substituents selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, SO2R3a, N(R5)2, and CON(R5)2, or R1 represents aryl, arylC1-6alkyl, C-heterocyclyl or C-heterocyclylC1-6alkyl;
or R1 may combine with R b to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;
each R2 independently represents H, C1-6alkoxy, or C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C3-9cycloalkyl or C3-6cycloalkylC1-6alkyl, any of which may bear up to 2 substituents selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, and CON(R5)2; or aryl, arylC1-6alkyl, C-heterocyclyl or C-heterocyclylC1-6alkyl;
or two R2 groups together with a nitrogen atom to which they are mutually attached complete an N-heterocyclyl group R3 represents H, C1-4alkyl, phenyl or heteroaryl;
R3a represents C1-4alkyl, phenyl or heteroaryl;
R4 represents (CR a R b)SO2R1, pyridine N-oxide, or phenyl or heteroaryl which bear a substituent selected from CO2H, methylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy, COR3, C-heterocyclyl, C1-4alkylsulphonyl and substituted C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2;
R5 represents H or C1-4alkyl, or two R5 groups together with a nitrogen atom to which they are mutually attached complete an azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, thiomorpholine or thiomorpholine-1,1-dioxide ring;
Ar1 and Ar2 independently represent phenyl or heteroaryl, either of which bears 0-3 substituents independently selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, CHF2, OH, OCF3, CHO, CH=NOH, C1-4alkoxy, C1-4alkoxycarbonyl, C2-6acyl, C2-6alkenyl and C1-4alkyl which optionally bears a substituent selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OH and C1-4alkoxy;
"aryl" at every occurrence thereof refers to phenyl or heteroaryl which optionally bear up to 3 substituents selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OCF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2, CON(R5)2 and optionally-substituted C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, phenyl, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2; and "C-heterocyclyl" and "N-heterocyclyl" at every occurrence thereof refer respectively to a heterocyclic ring system bonded through carbon or nitrogen, said ring system being non-aromatic and comprising up to 10 atoms, at least one of which is O, N or S, and optionally bearing up to 3 substituents selected from oxo, halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OCF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, OSO2R3a, N(R5)2, CON(R5)2 and optionally-substituted phenyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
wherein X represents SCN, SR1, S(O)R1, (CR a R b)m SO2R1, SO2N(R2)2, SO2NHCOR1, SO2NHN(R2)2, OSO2N(R2)2, OS(O)N(R2)2, OSO2NHCOR1, COR4, NHCOR1, NHCO2R1, NHCON(R2)2, NHSO2R1 or NHSO2N(R2)2;
m is 0 or 1 R a represents H or C1-4alkyl;
R b represents H, C1-4alkyl, CO2H, C1-4alkoxycarbonyl or C1-4alkylsulphonyl; or R b may combine with R1 to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;
L represents a bond, =CH- or -(CHR a)n-; with the proviso that L
does not represent a bond when X represents NHCOR1, NHCO2R1 or NHSO2R1; and with the proviso that if L represents =CH-, X represents SO2R1 or COR4;
n is 1, 2 or 3;
R1 represents CF3 or C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C3-9cycloalkyl or C3-6cycloalkylC1-6alkyl, any of which may bear up to 2 substituents selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, SO2R3a, N(R5)2, and CON(R5)2, or R1 represents aryl, arylC1-6alkyl, C-heterocyclyl or C-heterocyclylC1-6alkyl;
or R1 may combine with R b to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;
each R2 independently represents H, C1-6alkoxy, or C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C3-9cycloalkyl or C3-6cycloalkylC1-6alkyl, any of which may bear up to 2 substituents selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, and CON(R5)2; or aryl, arylC1-6alkyl, C-heterocyclyl or C-heterocyclylC1-6alkyl;
or two R2 groups together with a nitrogen atom to which they are mutually attached complete an N-heterocyclyl group R3 represents H, C1-4alkyl, phenyl or heteroaryl;
R3a represents C1-4alkyl, phenyl or heteroaryl;
R4 represents (CR a R b)SO2R1, pyridine N-oxide, or phenyl or heteroaryl which bear a substituent selected from CO2H, methylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy, COR3, C-heterocyclyl, C1-4alkylsulphonyl and substituted C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2;
R5 represents H or C1-4alkyl, or two R5 groups together with a nitrogen atom to which they are mutually attached complete an azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, thiomorpholine or thiomorpholine-1,1-dioxide ring;
Ar1 and Ar2 independently represent phenyl or heteroaryl, either of which bears 0-3 substituents independently selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, CHF2, OH, OCF3, CHO, CH=NOH, C1-4alkoxy, C1-4alkoxycarbonyl, C2-6acyl, C2-6alkenyl and C1-4alkyl which optionally bears a substituent selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OH and C1-4alkoxy;
"aryl" at every occurrence thereof refers to phenyl or heteroaryl which optionally bear up to 3 substituents selected from halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OCF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2, CON(R5)2 and optionally-substituted C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, phenyl, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2; and "C-heterocyclyl" and "N-heterocyclyl" at every occurrence thereof refer respectively to a heterocyclic ring system bonded through carbon or nitrogen, said ring system being non-aromatic and comprising up to 10 atoms, at least one of which is O, N or S, and optionally bearing up to 3 substituents selected from oxo, halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, OCF3, OR3, COR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, OSO2R3a, N(R5)2, CON(R5)2 and optionally-substituted phenyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkenyloxy wherein the substituent is selected from halogen, CN, CF3, OR3, CO2R3, OCOR3a, N(R5)2 and CON(R5)2;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein X is selected from SR1, (CR a R b)m SO2R1, SO2N(R2)2, OSO2N(R2)2, COR4, NHCOR1, NHCO2R1, NHCON(R2)2, NHSO2R1 and NHSO2N(R2)2.
3. A compound according to claim 1 which is in accordance with formula II:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
4. A compound according to claim 1 which is in accordance with formula II:
wherein p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
Y is SCN, SR1, S(O)R1, (CR a R b)m SO2R1, SO2N(R2)2, SO2NHCOR1, SO2NHN(R2)2, OSO2N(R2)2, OS(O)N(R2)2, OSO2NHCOR1, COR4, NHCON(R2)2 or NHSO2N(R2)2;
and m, R a, R b, R1, R2, R4, Ar1 and Ar2 are as defined in claim 1;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
wherein p is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
Y is SCN, SR1, S(O)R1, (CR a R b)m SO2R1, SO2N(R2)2, SO2NHCOR1, SO2NHN(R2)2, OSO2N(R2)2, OS(O)N(R2)2, OSO2NHCOR1, COR4, NHCON(R2)2 or NHSO2N(R2)2;
and m, R a, R b, R1, R2, R4, Ar1 and Ar2 are as defined in claim 1;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
5. A compound according to claim 1 which is in accordance with formula IV:
wherein Z represents SO2R1 or COR4;
and R1, R4, Ar1 and Ar2 are as defined in claim 1;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
wherein Z represents SO2R1 or COR4;
and R1, R4, Ar1 and Ar2 are as defined in claim 1;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. A compound according to any previous claim wherein Ar1 is 4-chlorophenyl or 4-trifluoromethylphenyl or 6-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridyl and Ar2 is 2,5-difluorophenyl.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any previous claim and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
8. A compound according to any of claims 1-6 for use in a method of treatment of the human body.
9. The use of a compound according to any of claims 1-6 in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease.
10. A method of treatment of a subject suffering from or prone to a condition associated with the deposition of .beta.-amyloid which comprises administering to that subject an effective amount of a compound according to any of claims 1-6.
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GBGB0223039.9A GB0223039D0 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | Therapeutic compounds |
PCT/GB2003/004102 WO2004031137A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-25 | Cyclohexyl sulphone derivatives as gamma-secretase inhibitors |
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NZ542797A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-12-21 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Cyclohexyl sulfones comprising an additional fused ring cyclic sulfonamide group suitable for inhibition of gamma-secretase |
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GB0323258D0 (en) * | 2003-10-04 | 2003-11-05 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Therapeutic compounds |
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2002
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GB0223039D0 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
CA2500964C (en) | 2011-01-18 |
AU2003267614A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
JP2006501292A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1551797A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
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